治卒肿满，身面皆洪大方。
大鲤一头，醇酒三升，煮之令酒干尽，乃食之。勿用醋及盐豉他物杂也，不过三两服，
瘥。
又方 灸足内踝下白肉三壮，瘥。
又方 大豆一斗熟煮，漉饮汁及食豆，不过数度必愈，小豆尤佳。
又方 取鸡子黄白相和，涂肿处，干复涂之。
又方 杏叶锉，煮令浓，及热渍之。亦可服之。
又方 车下李核中仁十枚，斫令熟，粳米三合，研。以水四升，煮作粥，令得二
升，服之，三作加核也。
又方 大豆一升，以水五升，煮二升，去豆，纳酒八升，更煮九升，分三四服。肿瘥后
渴，慎不可多饮。
又方 黄牛溺顿服三升，即觉减。未消，更服之。
又方 商陆根一斤，刮去皮，薄切之，煮令烂，去滓，纳羊肉一斤，下葱豉盐如食
法，随意令之肿，瘥后亦宜作此。亦可常捣商陆，与米中半蒸作饼子，食之。
又方 猪肾一枚，分为七脔，甘遂一分，以粉之。火炙令熟，一日一食，至四五，当觉
腹胁鸣，小便利，不尔，更进。尽热剥去皮食之，须尽为佳，不尔，再之。勿食盐。
又方 切商陆二升，以酒三升，渍三宿，服五合至一升，日三服之。凡此满或者虚气，
或者风冷气，或者水饮气，此方皆治之。
治肿入腹苦满急害饮食方。
大戟、鸟翅末各二两。捣筛，蜜和丸，丸如桐子大。旦服二丸，当下渐退，更取令消，
乃止之。
又方 葶苈子七两，椒目三两，茯苓三两，吴茱萸二两。捣，蜜和丸，如桐子大。服十
丸，日三服。
又方 鲤鱼一头（重五斤者，以水二斗，煮取斗半，去鱼），泽漆五两，茯苓三两，桑
根
白皮（切）三升，泽泻五两。又煮取四升，分四服，服之小盒饭利，渐消也。
又方 皂荚（剥，炙令黄，锉）三升，酒一斗，渍石器，煮令沸，服一升，日三服，尽
更
作。
若肿偏有所起处者。
以水和灰以涂之，燥复更涂。
又方 赤豆、麻子合捣，以敷肿上。
又方 水煮巴豆，以布沾以拭之。姚云，巴豆三十枚，合皮 咀，水五升，煮取三升。
日五拭肿上，随手即减。勿近目及阴。疗身体暴肿如吹者。
若但是肿者。
锉葱，煮令烂，以渍之。日三四度。
又方 菟丝子一升，酒五升，渍二三宿。服一升，日三服，瘥。
若肿从脚起，稍上进者，入腹则煞人，治之方。小豆一斛，煮令极烂，得四五斗汁。温
以渍膝已下，日二为之，数日消尽。若已入腹者，不复渍，但煮小豆食之。莫杂吃饭及鱼、
盐。又专饮小豆汁。无小豆，大豆亦可用。如此之病，十死一生，急救之。
又方 削椭或桐木，煮取汁以渍之，并饮少许，加小豆，妙。
又方 生猪肝一具，细切，顿食之。勿与盐乃可。用苦酒，妙。
又方 煮豉汁饮，以滓敷脚。
附方
《备急方》疗身体暴肿满。
榆皮捣屑，随多少，杂米作粥食，小便利。
杨氏《产乳》疗通体遍身肿，小便不利。
猪苓五两，捣筛。煎水三合，调服方寸匕，加至二匕。
《食医心镜》主气喘促，浮肿，小便涩。
杏仁一两，去尖、皮，熬，研，和米煮粥极熟。空心吃二合。
Formulas for treating sudden edema and fullness of the body and face.
One large carp, three sheng of pure wine, boil until the wine is completely dry, then eat the fish meat. Do not mix with vinegar, fermented soybeans (douchi), or other substances. Within two to three doses, the disease will be cured.
Another formula: Moxibustion on the white flesh below the medial malleolus of the foot, three moxa cones, the disease will be cured.
Another formula: One dou of soybeans, cooked thoroughly, strain and drink the juice and eat the beans. Within a few times, it will surely heal; adzuki beans are especially good.
Another formula: Mix egg yolk and egg white, apply to the swollen area, reapply when dry.
Another formula: Chop apricot leaves, boil until thick, soak the affected area while hot. It can also be taken orally.
Another formula: Take ten kernels from plum pits, chop and crush them thoroughly, three he of glutinous rice, grind. Add four sheng of water, boil into porridge until two sheng remain, take it. In three preparations, add the plum pits.
Another formula: One sheng of soybeans, five sheng of water, boil until two sheng remain, remove the beans, add eight sheng of wine, boil again until nine sheng remain, divide into three or four doses. After the swelling subsides, if thirsty, do not drink excessively.
Another formula: Drink cow urine, one dose of three sheng, immediately feel relief. If not resolved, take again.
Another formula: One jin of Phytolacca root (Shanglu), scrape off the skin, slice thinly, boil until soft, remove dregs, add one jin of mutton, add scallions, fermented soybeans, and salt as per normal cooking methods, allow the patient to eat as desired. This is also suitable after recovery. One can also frequently crush Phytolacca root, mix half with rice, steam into cakes, and eat them.
Another formula: One pig kidney, cut into seven pieces, Fen Gusu (Kansui Root) one fen, sprinkle as powder over it. Roast over fire until cooked, eat once a day. After four or five doses, one should feel abdominal and hypochondriac rumbling and urination becoming smooth. If not, continue taking it. Eat while hot, peel off the skin, best to finish all. If not, take a second time. Do not eat salt.
Another formula: Cut Phytolacca root two sheng, soak in three sheng of wine for three nights. Take five ge to one sheng, three times a day. For any type of fullness, whether due to deficiency qi, wind-cold qi, or water-fluid qi, this formula treats all.
Formula for treating edema entering the abdomen causing painful fullness and urgency, hindering diet.
Da Ji (Euphorbiae Radix) and Niao Chi Mo (Bird Wing Powder) each two liang. Crush and sieve, mix with honey to make pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take two pills in the morning, expect defecation and gradual reduction. Continue taking until resolved, then stop.
Another formula: Ting Li Zi (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen) seven liang, Jiao Mu (Zanthoxyli Fructus Seed) three liang, Fu Ling (Poria) three liang, Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) two liang. Crush, mix with honey to make pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take ten pills, three times a day.
Another formula: One carp (five jin weight, boil in two dou of water until one and a half dou remain, remove fish), Ze Qi (Phytolaccae Radix) five liang, Fu Ling (Poria) three liang, Sanggen Baidi (Mori Cortex) three sheng (cut), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma) five liang. Boil again until four sheng remain, divide into four doses. After taking, urination should become smooth, and swelling will gradually subside.
Another formula: Zao Jia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus) three sheng (peeled, roasted until yellow, chopped), one dou of wine, soak in stone vessel, boil until boiling, take one sheng, three times a day. Make more when finished.
If swelling starts from a specific location.
Mix water with ash, apply to the area, reapply when dry.
Another formula: Crush adzuki beans and hemp seeds together, apply to the swelling.
Another formula: Boil Crotonis Fructus (Badou) in water, dip cloth and wipe the affected area. Yao says: thirty Crotonis Fructus (Badou) with skin, crushed, boil in five sheng of water until three sheng remain. Wipe the swelling five times a day, relief follows immediately. Avoid eyes and genitals. Treats sudden body swelling like inflated air.
If it is merely swelling.
Chop scallions, boil until soft, soak the affected area. Three to four times a day.
Another formula: Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi) one sheng, five sheng of wine, soak for two or three nights. Take one sheng, three times a day, cured.
If swelling starts from the feet and progresses upward, entering the abdomen causes death. Treatment formula: One hu of adzuki beans, boil until very soft, obtain four or five dou of juice. Warmly soak below the knees, twice a day, resolves in a few days. If already entered the abdomen, do not soak, only cook and eat adzuki beans. Do not mix with rice, fish, or salt. Specifically drink adzuki bean juice. If no adzuki beans, soybeans can be used. Such diseases have a mortality rate of nine out of ten, urgent rescue is needed.
Another formula: Slice Eucalyptus or Tung wood, boil to extract juice, soak the area, and drink a small amount. Adding adzuki beans is excellent.
Another formula: One raw pig liver, finely cut, eat in one sitting. Do not add salt. Using vinegar is excellent.
Another formula: Drink fermented soybean (Douchi) juice, apply the dregs to the feet.
Attached Formulas
"Beiji Fang" treats sudden body swelling and fullness.
Elm bark crushed into powder, mixed with rice to make porridge according to quantity, promotes urination.
Yang Shi's "Chanru" treats generalized body swelling with difficult urination.
Zhu Ling (Polyporus) five liang, crush and sieve. Decoct in three he of water, mix with one cun-bi of powder, increase to two cun-bi.
"Shiyi Xinjing" treats panting and shortness of breath, edema, and scanty painful urination.
Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) one liang, remove tips and skins, roast, grind, mix with rice to make well-cooked porridge. Eat two he on an empty stomach.