治马热 颡黑汗鼻有脓, 有脓,水草不进方。
黄栝蒌根,贝母,桔梗,小青,栀子仁,吴蓝,款冬花,大黄,白藓皮,黄芩,郁金
各二大两,黄柏,马牙硝各四大两。捣,筛,患相当及常要啖,重者,药三大两。地黄半斤
,豉二合,蔓荆油四合,合斋前啖,至晚饲,大效。
马远行到歇处,良久,与空草,熟刷。刷罢饮,饮竟,当饲。
困时与料必病,及水谷。
六畜疮焦痂,以面胶封之,即落。
马急黄黑汗。
右割取上断讫,取陈久靴爪头。水渍汁,灌口,如不定,用大黄,当归各一两,盐半升
,以水三升,煎取半升。
分两度灌口,如不定,破尾尖, 血出,即止,立效。
马起卧,脬转及肠结,此方并主之。
细辛,防风,芍药各一两,以盐一升,水五升,煮取二升半,分为二度。灌后、灌前,
用芒硝,郁金,寒水石,大青各一两,水五升,煮取二升半,以酒,油各半升,和搅,分二
度,灌口中。
马羯骨胀。
取四十九根羊蹄烧之,熨骨上,冷易之。如无羊蹄,杨柳枝指粗者,炙熨之,不论数。
饮马以寅午二时,晚少饮之。
啖盐法。
盐须干,天须晴,七日,大马一啖一升,小马半升,用长柄杓子深纳咽中,令下肥而强
水草也。
治马后冷。
豉,葱,姜各一两,水五升,煮取半升,和酒,灌之,即瘥。
虫颡十年者。
酱清如胆者半合,分两度灌鼻,每灌,一两日将息。不得多,多即损马也。
虫颡重者。
葶苈子一合,熬令紫色,捣如泥,桑根白皮一大握,大枣二十枚,擘,水二升,煮药取
一升,去滓。入葶苈捣,令调匀。适寒温,灌口中,隔一日又灌,重者不过再,瘥。
虫颡马鼻,沫出梁肿起者,不可治也。
驴马脬转欲死。
捣蒜,纳小便孔中,深五寸,立瘥。又用小儿屎,和水,灌口,立瘥。
又方,骑马走上 用木,腹下来去擦,以手纳大孔,探却粪,大效。探法剪却指甲,以
油涂手,恐损破马肠。
脊疮,以黄丹敷之,避风,立瘥。
疥,以大豆熬焦,和生油麻捣,敷,醋,泔,净洗。
目晕以霜后楮叶,细末,一日两度,管吹眼中,即瘥。
马蛆蹄。
槽下立处,掘一尺,埋鸡子许大圆石子,令常立上,一两日,永瘥。
啖大麻子。
净择一升,饲之,治 ,及毛焦,大效。
疥,以樗根末和油麻涂,先以皂荚或米泔净洗之,洗了涂。令中间空少许,放虫出下得
,
多涂恐疮大,秘疗疥,以巴豆,腻粉,研油麻涂定,洗之。涂数日后,看更验。
Treatment for equine heat syndrome, characterized by a black forehead, nasal discharge of sweat and pus, and anorexia (loss of appetite) with refusal to eat water and grass.
*Huanggualu Gen* (Trichosanthes Radix), *Beimu* (Fritillariae Bulbus), *Jiegeng* (Platycodonis Radix), *Xiaoqing*, *Zhizi Ren* (Gardeniae Semen), *Wulan*, *Kuandonghua* (Farfarae Flos), *Dahuang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), *Baixianpi* (Dictamni Cortex), *Huangqin* (Scutellariae Radix), *Yujin* (Curcumae Radix), each 2 large liang; *Huangbai* (Phellodendri Cortex), *Mayaxiao* (Natrii Sulfas) each 4 large liang. Pound the herbs, sieve them, and administer during the illness and regularly as maintenance. For severe cases, administer 3 large liang of medicine. Additionally, use *Dihuang* (Rehmanniae Radix) half jin, *Chi* (Sojae Semen Praeparatum) 2 he, and *Manjing You* (Vitexis Fructus Oil) 4 he. Mix and administer before fasting/abstinence, and feed again in the evening; this is highly effective.
When a horse has traveled far and reached a resting place, let it rest for a long time, provide dry hay, and brush thoroughly. After brushing, allow it to drink. After drinking, it should be fed grain/concentrates.
Feeding feed when the horse is exhausted will inevitably cause illness and impair digestion of water and grain.
For sores and scabs on livestock, seal with flour paste; the scabs will fall off immediately.
Equine acute jaundice with black sweating.
After performing the above procedure, take old boot claws/tips. Soak in water to extract juice, and instill into the mouth. If symptoms do not stabilize, use *Dahuang* (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) and *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) each 1 liang, salt half sheng, boil in 3 sheng of water to obtain half sheng of liquid.
Administer orally in two doses. If symptoms do not stabilize, pierce the tail tip to let blood flow out; bleeding stops immediately, and efficacy is instant.
For horses tossing and turning, bladder torsion, and intestinal obstruction, this formula treats all these conditions.
*Xixin* (Asari Radix), *Fangfeng* (Saposhnikoviae Radix), *Shaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix) each 1 liang, add 1 sheng of salt and 5 sheng of water, boil to obtain 2.5 sheng, divide into two doses. Before and after administering medicine, use *Mangxiao* (Natrii Sulfas), *Yujin* (Curcumae Radix), *Han Shuishi* (Halloysitum Rubrum), *Daqing* (Indigo Naturalis) each 1 liang, add 5 sheng of water, boil to obtain 2.5 sheng. Add half sheng of wine and half sheng of oil, mix well, divide into two doses, and instill into the mouth.
Equine castration-induced bone swelling.
Burn 49 roots of *Yangti* (Agrimoniae Herba or similar root used here), apply hot compress to the swollen bone, replace when cool. If *Yangti* is unavailable, use willow branches finger-thick, heat and apply compress, number not limited.
Water the horse at Yin and Wu hours (early morning and noon), give small amounts of water in the evening.
Method of feeding salt.
Salt must be dry, weather must be sunny, for seven days. Large horses: one sheng per dose; small horses: half sheng. Use a long-handled spoon to insert deep into the pharynx, allowing swallowing, to strengthen physique and promote digestion of water and grass.
Treatment for post-illness cold in horses.
*Chi* (Sojae Semen Praeparatum), *Cong Bai* (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), *Sheng Jiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) each 1 liang, add 5 sheng of water, boil to obtain half sheng. Mix with wine and instill; recovery follows immediately.
Chronic "Chong Sang" (nasal bot/guttural pouch issues) lasting ten years.
Clear sauce resembling bile, half he, divide into two doses for nasal instillation. After each instillation, rest for one to two days. Do not overuse, as it may damage the horse.
Severe "Chong Sang".
*Tinglizi* (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii seu Lepidii Semen) 1 he, stir-fry until purple, pound into paste. *Sanggen Baipi* (Mori Cortex) one large handful, *Dazao* (Jujubae Fructus) 20 pieces, split open. Add 2 sheng of water, boil medicine to obtain 1 sheng, remove dregs. Add Tinglizi paste, mix evenly. Adjust temperature, instill into mouth. Instill every other day. Severe cases require no more than two treatments for cure.
If a horse with "Chong Sang" has foaming from nostrils and swelling of the bridge of the nose, it is incurable.
Donkey/Horse bladder torsion nearing death.
Pound garlic, insert into urethral opening, depth five cun; immediate cure. Alternatively, use infant feces mixed with water, instill orally; immediate cure.
Another prescription: After riding/moving the horse, rub wood up and down the abdomen. Insert hand into anus to probe and remove feces; highly effective. Method: trim fingernails, coat hands with oil to avoid damaging horse intestines.
Spinal sores: Apply *Huandan* (Minii Preparatum), avoid wind; immediate cure.
Scabies: Roast soybeans until charred, mix with raw sesame seeds, pound, apply. Wash with vinegar and rice wash water.
Visual disturbances/dizziness: Use mulberry leaves after frost, grind to fine powder. Twice daily, blow into eyes with tube; immediate cure.
Equine hoof maggots.
Dig one chi deep where the horse stands under the trough. Bury a round stone egg-sized. Let the horse stand on it for one to two days; permanent cure.
Feed hemp seeds.
Clean select one sheng, feed. Treats [missing text], and brittle hair; highly effective.
Scabies: Apply powder of *Chu Gen* (Toosendan Fructus or similar root) mixed with sesame oil. First wash thoroughly with soap pods or rice wash water, then apply. Leave a small gap in the center to allow parasites to exit. Too much application may enlarge the sore. Secret remedy for scabies: Use *Badou* (Crotonis Fructus), *Nifen* (Calomelas), grind with sesame oil, apply firmly, then wash. Observe after several days of application.