尔朱道士,晚客于眉山,故蜀人多记其事。目言受记于师云,汝后遇白石浮,当飞仙去,
尔
状莹彻。不杂土石,故止炼丹。数年,竟于涪之白石县仙去,乃知师所言不谬。吾闻长老道
其事多,然不记其名字,可恨也。《本草》言丹砂出符陵谷,陶隐居云∶符陵是涪州,今无
复采者,吾闻熟涪者云,采药者时复得之。但时方贵辰锦砂,故此不堪采耳,读《本草》偶
记之。
祥符东封,有扈驾军士,昼卧东岳,真君观古松下,见松根去地尺余,有补塞处,偶以
所执兵攻刺之。塞者动,有物如流火,自塞下出,遥走入地中。军士以语观中人,有老道士
拊膺曰∶“吾藏丹砂于是,三十年矣。”方卜日取之,因掘地数丈不复见,道士怅恨成疾,竟
死。其法,用朱砂精良者,凿大松腹,以松气炼之,自然成丹。吾老矣,不暇为此,当以山
泽银为鼎,有盖,择砂之良者二斤,以松根明节悬胎煮之,傍置沙瓶,煎水以补耗,满百日
取砂。玉 研七日,投熟蜜中,通油瓷瓶盛,日以银器取少许,醇酒搅汤饮之,当有益也。
前日与欧阳叔弼、晁无咎、张文潜,同在戒坛。余病目昏,数以热水洗之。文潜目,日
忌点洗,目有病,当存之。齿有病,当劳之,不可同也。治目当如治民,治齿当如治军,治
民当如曹参之治齐,治军当如商鞅之治秦,颇有理当追录之。
Daoist Erzhu resided as a guest in Meishan in his later years, and thus many people in Shu recorded his deeds. He claimed to have received a prophecy from his master saying, "When you encounter floating white stone in the future, you shall ascend to become an immortal." The stone was crystal clear, free of soil and rock impurities, so it was used solely for alchemy. Several years later, he ultimately attained immortality in Baishi County of Fuzhou, proving that what his master said was not erroneous. I have heard elders recount this story frequently, but regret that their names were not recorded. The *Bencao* states that Cinnabar (Dan Sha) is produced in Fuling Valley. Tao Hongjing noted: "Fuling is Fuzhou; there are no longer any mines operating there." However, I heard those familiar with Fuzhou say that herb gatherers occasionally still find it. It is merely that at that time, Chenjin Cinnabar was highly prized, making this local source unviable for mining. I jotted this down while reading the *Bencao*.
During the Xiangfu era, when the Emperor conducted the Eastern Feng sacrifice, a military soldier accompanying the imperial procession slept during the day under an ancient pine tree at Zhenjun Temple on Mount Tai. He noticed a blockage about one foot above the ground at the pine roots. Accidentally stabbing it with his weapon, the blockage moved, and something resembling flowing fire emerged from beneath it, running far into the earth. The soldier told the temple inhabitants. An old Daoist struck his chest and said, "I hid Cinnabar (Dan Sha) there thirty years ago." Just as they were selecting a date to retrieve it, they dug several feet deep but could not find it again. The Daoist fell ill from frustration and grief and eventually died. The method involves using high-quality Cinnabar (Dan Sha), hollowing out the trunk of a large pine tree, and refining it with the breath of the pine, which naturally transforms it into elixir. I am too old and busy for such tasks. Instead, one should use silver from mountains and marshes to make a lidded cauldron. Select two jin of superior Cinnabar (Dan Sha), suspend it within the vessel using bright joints of pine roots for decoction, place sand bottles nearby, and add water to replenish evaporation. After one hundred days, retrieve the processed Cinnabar (Dan Sha). Grind it with jade for seven days, mix it with cooked honey, store it in an oil-permeable porcelain bottle, and take a small amount daily with a silver utensil. Stir it into warm wine and drink with soup; this should be beneficial.
A few days ago, Ouyang Shubi, Chao Wujiu, and Zhang Wenqian and I were together at Jietan Temple. My eyesight was dim, and I washed my eyes frequently with hot water. Zhang Wenqian's eyes required avoidance of washing or applying drops daily. When the eyes are diseased, they should be kept at rest; when the teeth are diseased, they should be exercised. These two conditions must not be treated similarly. Treating the eyes is like governing the people; treating the teeth is like managing the army. Governing the people should follow Cao Can's governance of Qi, and managing the army should follow Shang Yang's governance of Qin. This reasoning is sound and worth recording.