雄黄散 治药毒箭头，在身未出。
雄黄(一分) 粉霜（半两，各细研） 蜣螂（四枚，研，生用） 巴豆（三粒，去皮壳，别研如泥，
生用）
上同研匀，以铜箸头取乳汁，涂点疮上，频频用之，七日疮熟，箭头自出。
红散子 摩金疮上。
草乌尖 麒麟竭 茄子花 蔓陀罗子 蓖麻子（去壳，细研，各半两）
上为细末，好酒调如膏，疮口上涂摩之，箭头自出。
牡丹散 治金疮箭头在骨，远年不出。
牡丹皮（去心） 白蔹（各一两） 桑白皮（二两） 藿香叶 丁香 麝香（研，各一分）
上为细末。每服二钱匕，温酒调下，日三服。浅者十日，深者二十日，箭头自出。
蛴螬丸 治金疮箭镞在骨中，远年不出者。
蛴螬（五枚，干者） 蝼蛄（三枚，干者） 赤小豆（一分） 赤鲤鱼 （一两） 砂（一钱） 红花末（三
钱）
上研细，以鲜研和丸，如绿豆大。如有疮口，只于疮口内 一丸，如无疮口，以针
拨破，纳药不过三丸至五丸，箭头自动轻摇即出。
出箭头方
蜣螂（自死者，十个） 土狗子（三个） 女人发灰（少许）
上将蜣螂，去壳取白肉，与二味同研如泥用，生涂中箭处，如膏涂后内微痒，即以
两手FS 之，其箭头自出。
解骨丸 治箭镞不出。
雄黄（研） 蜣螂（研） 象牙末（各等分）
上为细末，炼蜜和丸如黍米大。内疮口内后，细嚼羊肾脂摩贴之，觉痒箭头自出。
治箭镞入骨，取不出疼痛，宜用此方。
巴豆 蜣螂（各三枚）
上研，涂所伤处。候痛定微痒忍之，极痒不可忍，即撼动拔出；次用生膏药敷之，以
黄连贯众汤洗毕，以牛胆制风化锻石敷之，兼治恶疮。
夏侯郸云∶初在润州得方，箭镞出后，速以生肌膏敷之。说者云∶兼治疮。郸得方后，
至洪州旅舍，主人妻患背疮呻吟，郸遂用此方试之愈。
治箭头不出方
磁石（生捣，研，极细） 雄黄（研，各三分）
上用研匀。每服二钱匕，空心，绿豆汁调服。十日后轻拨便出，手足上，用此药贴
之自出。
取箭镞方
上用天水牛一个，独角小者尤妙。用小瓶盛之，用硼砂一钱研细，用水些少滴在内
浸，自然化水，以药水滴在伤处，箭头自然出也。
淮西总管赵领卫名属殿，岩密之子云∶仇防御方，张循王屡求不得，因奏知德寿，宣
取以赐之，有奇效。与杨氏方中用巴豆蜣螂者，大率相似。
治箭头在咽喉中，或胸膈中，及诸处不出者。
上用鼠肝五具，细切，烂研敷之；兼以鼠脑髓或鼠头血涂之，并良。亦治人针折在
肉不出，并刀刃伤。
牛膝膏 治箭头在咽喉中，或胸膈中，及诸处不出者。
上捣牛膝不拘多少为末。以热水调涂箭头即出。若火疮、灸疮不瘥者，涂之亦效。
治箭头在肉不出方
上以白项蚯蚓十四条，内铜器中，次入盐一两，于日中曝，并化作汁涂有箭镞，并
刀伤，须臾，痒则出。
又方 治箭头及诸刀刃在咽喉、胸膈、诸处不出者。
上嚼杏仁不拘多少涂之。一方，研杏仁细敷之。
又方 治箭镞中伤在咽喉、胸膈不出，及针刺不出者。
上用蝼蛄即土狗虫，干者浓煎汁，滴上三五度，箭头自出。一方，以蝼蛄脑十枚，细
研，涂疮上，亦出。
鼠油膏 出箭头
鼠（一枚，熬取油） 蜣螂 皂角（烧灰） 定粉 龙骨（各一钱） 乳香（少许，另研）
上为细末，以鼠油和成膏。点药在疮口内，其上更用磁石末盖之，箭头自出。
胡椒饼 出箭头，及木、竹刺入肉，不得出者。
胡椒（研末）
上以饭捣烂，入胡椒末和一处。贴伤处不过一二饼，即出；或捣蜣螂敷，即出；或
以赌钱牛虫捣敷，亦妙。
万全神应丹 出箭头、鱼骨、针、麦芒等，远近皆治之。
莨菪科（即天仙子苗也）
于端午日前一日，持不语戒，遍寻上项科，见即取，酌中一科，根、枝、叶、实全
者，口道∶先生，尔却在这里。道罢，用柴灰，自东南为头围了，用木篦子撅起周回土；
次日端午日，日未出时，根据前持不语，用木撅只一撅，取出，水洗净。不令妇人、鸡、犬
见，净室中，石臼内捣为泥，丸如弹子大，以黄丹为衣，以纸袋封悬在高处，阴干。若有
着箭，不能出者，以绯绢袋，盛此药一丸，放脐中，用绵裹肚系定。先用象牙末贴疮上，后
用此药。若箭疮口生合，用刀子微刮开，以
象牙末贴之，随出。陕西行省出军，曾用有效。
〔本〕 疗镞不出 捣栝蒌根敷疮，日三易，自出。
〔世〕 李渤治箭镞不出及恶刺，以齿 和鹤虱，敷之。
〔姚〕 毒箭有二种，交广夷俚用 铜作箭，此一种才伤皮，便闷脓沸烂而死。若中
之，用饮屎汁，并以敷之，亦可，惟此最妙。又有一种，用射罔以涂箭镞，人中之亦困，若
着宽处不死，近腹亦宜急治。今葛氏方，治射罔者是。（葛氏方，用盐汁、大豆、猪、羊血，解
之）
蓝汁饮 治毒箭所中。
上捣蓝汁一升，饮之，滓敷疮上。若无蓝，取青布渍，绞汁服之，并淋疮中镞；不
出，捣鼠肝涂之，鼠脑亦得，用之即出。
贝子散 治毒箭。
上以贝子捣为末。每服一钱匕，温酒调下，不拘时日三四服。此方治中毒，并金疮
止痛。
Xionghuang San (Realgar Powder): Treats drug-poisoned arrowheads, where the arrow shaft remains inside the body and has not been expelled.
Realgar (1 fen), Fen Shuang (Half an liang, each finely ground), Dung Beetle (4 pieces, ground, used raw), Croton Seed (3 grains, husk removed, separately ground into paste, used raw).
Grind all ingredients together uniformly. Use the tip of a copper chopstick to dip in cow's milk, apply to the wound frequently. After seven days, when the wound matures, the arrowhead will naturally expel.
Hong San Zi (Red Powder): Rub onto metal-induced wounds.
Caowu Jian (Aconitum Kusnezoffii Root Tip), Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood), Qiezi Hua (Eggplant Flower), Manduoluo Zi (Datura Seed), Bimazi Zi (Castor Bean, husk removed, finely ground, half an liang each).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with good wine to form a paste. Apply and rub onto the wound; the arrowhead will naturally expel.
Mudan San (Peony Powder): Treats metal-induced wounds where the arrowhead is lodged in the bone and has not been expelled for many years.
Mudan Pi (Tree Peony Bark, heart removed), Bailian (Belamcanda Rhizome, one liang each), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark, two liang), Huoxiang Ye (Patchouli Leaf), Dingxiang (Clove), Shexiang (Musk, ground, one fen each).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mixed with warm wine, three times daily. For shallow wounds, ten days; for deep wounds, twenty days, the arrowhead will naturally expel.
Qicao Wan (Larva Pill): Treats metal-induced wounds where the arrowhead is embedded in the bone and has not been expelled for many years.
Qicao (Mealworm Larva, five pieces, dried), Lougu (Mole Cricket, three pieces, dried), Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean, one fen), Chi Liyu (Red Carp, one liang), Sha (Sand, one qian), Honghua Mo (Safflower Powder, three qian).
Grind finely. Mix with fresh herbal juice to form pills the size of mung beans. If there is an open wound, insert one pill into it. If no open wound, puncture the skin with a needle and insert no more than three to five pills. The arrowhead will automatically shake lightly and expel.
Formula for Expelling Arrowheads
Dung Beetle (ten naturally dead ones), Tugouzi (Three mole crickets), Nvren Fa Hui (Ash of women's hair, a small amount).
Remove the shell from the dung beetles and take the white flesh. Grind together with the other two ingredients into a paste. Apply raw to the site of the arrow injury like a plaster. After application, slight itching may occur internally; immediately rub with both hands, and the arrowhead will naturally expel.
Jiegu Wan (Bone-Loosening Pill): Treats unexpelled arrowheads.
Xionghuang (Realgar, ground), Dung Beetle (ground), Xiangya Mo (Ivory Powder, equal parts each).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of millet seeds. Insert into the wound, then chew sheep kidney fat and rub/apply to the area. When itching is felt, the arrowhead will naturally expel.
This formula is suitable for treating arrowheads entering the bone, causing pain due to difficulty in removal.
Croton Seed, Dung Beetle (three pieces each).
Grind and apply to the injured area. Wait until pain subsides and slight itching occurs; endure it. If extreme itching becomes unbearable, shake and pull out the arrowhead. Subsequently, apply a raw ointment. After washing with Huang Lian Guan Zhong Tang (Coptis and Gentiana Decoction), apply Niudan Zhi Fenghua Duanshi (Fenghua Dried Stone treated with ox bile) to treat malignant sores as well.
Xiahou Dan stated: I first obtained this formula in Runzhou. After the arrowhead was expelled, quickly apply Shengji Gao (Flesh-Regenerating Ointment). Some say it also treats sores. After obtaining this formula, Dan went to an inn in Hongzhou. The owner's wife suffered from a back sore and groaned in pain. Dan tried this formula on her and cured her.
Formula for Unexpelled Arrowheads
Cishi (Magnetite, raw crushed, ground extremely fine), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground, three fen each).
Grind uniformly. Take 2 qian bi per dose, on an empty stomach, mixed with Moutard Juice (Mung Bean Juice). After ten days, gently manipulate to expel. On hands and feet, apply this medicine topically for self-expulsion.
Formula for Extracting Arrowheads
Use one Tian Shui Niu (Heavenly Water Ox); those with a single horn are especially good. Place in a small bottle. Add one qian of Borax, finely ground. Add a little water to soak; it will naturally dissolve into liquid. Drip this medicinal liquid onto the injury site; the arrowhead will naturally expel.
Zhao Lingwei, Commander-in-Chief of Huaixi, whose name belongs to Dian, son of Yan Mi, said: Fang Yuwei's formula was repeatedly sought by Zhang Xunwang but denied. It was eventually presented to Deshou Palace and granted to him with miraculous effects. It is largely similar to Yang Shi's formula using Croton Seed and Dung Beetle.
For treating arrowheads lodged in the throat, chest/diaphragm, or other areas unable to expel.
Use five rat livers, finely chopped and mashed, then applied. Also apply rat brain marrow or rat head blood; both are effective. Also treats human needles broken off in flesh unable to expel, and blade injuries.
Nixi Gao (Achyranthes Ointment): Treats arrowheads lodged in the throat, chest/diaphragm, or other areas unable to expel.
Crush Nixi (Achyranthes Root) in any quantity into powder. Mix with hot water and apply to the arrowhead to expel it. Also effective for burns or moxibustion sores that do not heal.
Formula for Unexpelled Arrowheads in Flesh
Take fourteen white-necked earthworms, place in a copper vessel. Add one liang of salt. Expose to sunlight until they liquefy together. Apply to sites with arrowheads or knife wounds. Within moments, itching indicates expulsion.
Another Formula: For treating arrowheads and various blade edges lodged in the throat, chest/diaphragm, or other areas unable to expel.
Chew Almonds in any quantity and apply. Another method: grind almonds finely and apply.
Another Formula: For treating arrowheads lodged in the throat/chest/diaphragm unable to expel, and human needles unable to expel.
Use Lougu (Mole Cricket/Tugou insect). Dry ones decocted strongly into juice, drip three to five times; the arrowhead will naturally expel. Another method: use ten mole cricket brains, finely ground, applied to the wound; also expels.
Shuyou Gao (Rat Fat Ointment): Expels arrowheads.
Rat (one piece, rendered for oil), Dung Beetle, Zaogiao (Tamarind Pod, burnt to ash), Dingfen (Lead Carbonate), Longgu (Fossilized Bone, one qian each), Ruxiang (Frankincense, a small amount, separately ground).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with rat fat to form an ointment. Apply medication into the wound, cover with Cishi Mo (Magnetite Powder) on top; the arrowhead will naturally expel.
Hujiao Bing (Pepper Cake): Expels arrowheads, as well as wood or bamboo splinters lodged in flesh unable to expel.
Pepper (ground powder).
Mash rice into a paste, mix with pepper powder. Apply to the injury site. One or two cakes suffice for expulsion. Alternatively, mash Dung Beetles and apply for expulsion. Or mash Duqian Niu Chong (Gambling Coin Beetle) and apply; also excellent.
Wanquan Shenying Dan (Perfect Divine Efficacy Pill): Expels arrowheads, fish bones, needles, wheat awns, etc., effective for distant and near injuries.
Langdang Ke (Datura Herb, i.e., Hyoscyamus niger seedling).
On the day before Dragon Boat Festival, observe silence. Search extensively for the above herbs. Upon finding them, harvest one complete specimen (roots, branches, leaves, fruits intact). Say aloud: "Sir, you are here." Then, surround the plant with wood ash starting from the southeast. Use a wooden comb to loosen the surrounding soil. On the next day, Dragon Boat Festival, before sunrise, maintain silence again. Use a wooden stick to pry up the plant in one motion, retrieve it, and wash clean. Do not let women, chickens, or dogs see it. In a pure room, pound in a stone mortar into a paste. Form pills the size of marbles. Coat with Zhudan (Red Lead). Seal in a paper bag and hang high to dry in the shade. If struck by an arrow that cannot be expelled, place one pill of this medicine in a crimson silk bag inside the umbilicus. Wrap abdomen with cotton cloth and tie securely. First apply Xiangya Mo (Ivory Powder) to the wound, then use this medicine. If the arrow wound closes up, scrape open slightly with a knife, apply Ivory Powder, and the arrow will follow. The Shaanxi Provincial Military Command once used this formula effectively.
[Ben]: Treats unexpelled arrowheads. Pound Trichosanthes Root and apply to the sore, changing three times daily; it will naturally expel.
[Shi]: Li Bo treated unexpelled arrowheads and malignant splinters by chewing Heqi (Henbane) and applying.
[Yao]: There are two types of poisoned arrows. Barbarians in Jiaozhi and Guangling use copper arrows. This type causes suffocation, pus boiling, rotting, and death upon skin penetration. If hit, drink urine juice and apply externally; this is best. Another type uses She Wang (Aconite poison) coated on arrowheads. Humans hit become distressed. If hit in a broad area, survival is possible; if near the abdomen, urgent treatment is required. The current Ge Shi Fang (Ge's Formula) treats She Wang poisoning. (Ge's Formula uses Salt Juice, Soybeans, Pig Blood, Sheep Blood to detoxify).
Lanzhi Yin (Isatis Juice Drink): Treats poisoning from venomous arrows.
Pound Isatis root to obtain one sheng of juice. Drink it. Apply the dregs to the wound. If Isatis is unavailable, soak Qingbu (Blue Cloth), wring out juice, drink it, and pour over the wound containing the arrowhead. If it does not expel, pound Rat Liver and apply; Rat Brain is also acceptable. Use leads to expulsion.
Beizi San (Cowrie Shell Powder): Treats venomous arrows.
Pound Cowrie Shells into powder. Take one qian bi per dose, mixed with warm wine. No fixed schedule; take three to four doses. This formula treats poisoning and relieves pain from metal-induced wounds.