升麻 山栀子(各一两半) 细辛 川芎 白芷 防风 羌活 草决明 白芨 白蔹
夏枯草(各一两) 杨梅皮 蝉蜕 五倍子(各五钱) 甘草(一钱)
上 咀,每服三钱,水一盏半,淡竹叶七皮,同煎,食后温服。
〔痛如针刺证〕
洗心散(见前。) 加味八正散(见后。) 还睛
散(见内障。)
补肝散 治眼痛如针刺,外障。
人参 茯苓 芎 五味子 本(各一两) 细辛 茺蔚子(各一两半)
上为细末,每服一钱,空心米饮调服。
〔热结膀胱证〕
五苓散(见消瘅。) 导赤散(见淋。) 益元散(见伤暑。)
加味八正散 治心热冲眼,赤肿涩痛,热泪羞明。
瞿麦 蓄 滑石 车前子 甘草 栀子 木通 大黄 桑白皮 灯芯 苦竹叶 生地黄
上水煎,食后服。
〔大小雷头风证〕
〔左右偏头风证〕(治见头痛门。)
磁石丸 治雷头风变内障。
磁石(烧赤,醋淬三次) 五味子(炒) 干姜 牡丹皮 玄参(以上各一两) 附子(炮,半两)
上为细末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大。每服十丸,食前茶清或盐汤送下。
《三因》羌活散 治风毒瓦斯上攻,眼目昏涩,翳膜生疮,及偏正头疼,目小,黑花累累者。
羌活 川芎 天麻 旋复花 青皮 南星(炮) 本(各一两)
上为末,每服二钱,水煎,入生姜三片,薄荷七叶。
参 羚角汤 治风牵眼,偏斜外障。
羚羊角(镑) 防风 五味子 赤茯苓 人参(各一两) 黄 茺蔚子 知母(各一两半)
上水煎,食后服。
槐子丸 治肝虚风邪所攻,致目偏视。
槐子仁(二两) 酸枣仁(微炒) 覆盆子 柏子仁 车前子 蔓荆子 茺蔚子 牛蒡子
蒺藜子(各一两)
上为末,炼蜜丸,梧子大。每服三十丸,空心温白汤送下。
〔阴邪风证〕
选奇汤 祛风清上散(俱见头痛。)
上清散 治头风痛,眉骨痛,眼痛。
川芎 郁金 赤芍药 荆芥穗 薄荷叶 芒硝(各半两) 乳香(另研) 没药(另研。各一钱)
脑子(另研,半钱)
上为细末,每用一字,鼻内搐之,甚妙。
〔阳邪风证〕
小芎辛汤(见头痛。)
〔卒脑风证〕
外证,羌活胜风汤(见外障。) 内证,冲和养胃汤(见内障。)
〔巅顶风证〕
挟痰湿者,动辄眩晕。用∶
大黄(酒蒸九次,二两) 酒芩(七钱) 白僵蚕 酒天麻 陈皮(盐煮,去白) 桔梗(各五钱) 半
夏(牙皂、姜汁煮,一两) 薄荷叶(三钱) 白芷 青礞石(各二钱)
上末之,滴水丸,如绿豆大。食后、临卧茶吞二钱。分外内证,治同前。
〔游风证〕
加减知母汤
知母(二钱) 黄 (去芦) 白术 羌活 防风 明天麻 甘菊花 山茱萸肉 蔓荆子
本 川芎 当归(各一钱) 细辛 甘草(各五分)
水二盅,煎至一盅,温分二服,日三。头面肿,加牛蒡子(炒研,二钱)。
〔邪风证〕
羌活胜风汤(见外障。)
Rhizoma Cimicifugae (Shengma), Fructus Gardeniae Jasminoidis (Shanzhizi) (each 1.5 liang), Radix Asari (Xixin), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Baizhi), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng), Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo), Semen Cassiae (Caojueming), Rhizoma Bletillae (Baiji), Rhizoma Ampelopsis (Bailian), Herba Prunellae (Xiakucao) (each 1 liang), Pericarpium Myricae (Yangmeipi), Periostracum Cicadae (Chantui), Galla Chinensis (Wubeizi) (each 5 qian), Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao) (1 qian).
The above herbs are cut into small pieces. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water and seven leaves of Lophatherum Herb (Danzhuye), decoct together, and take warm after meals.
[Symptom: Pain like needle pricking]
Xixin San (see previous section). Jiawei Bazheng San (see following section). Huanjing San (see internal cataract section).
Bugan San: Treats eye pain like needle pricking, belonging to external obstruction.
Radix Ginseng (Renshen), Poria (Fuling), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Xiong), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi), Rhizoma Ligustici (Ben) (each 1 liang), Radix Asari (Xixin), Herba Leonuri (Chongweizi) (each 1.5 liang).
Grind the above into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mix with rice water on an empty stomach for administration.
[Syndrome: Heat accumulation in the Bladder]
Wuling San (see Xiao Dan section). Daochi San (see Lin syndrome section). Yiyuan San (see Shangshu section).
Jiawei Bazheng San: Treats heart heat rushing to the eyes, causing redness, swelling, dryness, aching pain, abundant hot tears, and photophobia.
Herba Dianthi (Qumai), Herba Polygoni Avicularis (Bianxu), Talcum (Huashi), Semen Plantaginis (Cheqianzi), Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao), Fructus Gardeniae Jasminoidis (Zhizi), Caulis Akebiae (Mutong), Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang), Cortex Mori Radicis (Sangbaipi), Spadix Junci (Dengxin), Folium Phragmitis Amari (Kuzhuye), Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdihuang).
Decoct the above in water and take after meals.
[Syndromes: Large and Small Thunder Head Wind]
[Syndromes: Left and Right Biased Head Wind] (Treatment see Headache section).
Cishi Wan: Treats Thunder Head Wind transforming into internal cataract.
Magnetitum (Cishi) (heated red-hot and quenched three times in vinegar), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi) (stir-fried), Rhizoma Zingiberis Siccatum (Ganjiang), Cortex Moutan (Mudanpi), Radix Scrophulariae (Xuanshen) (each 1 liang), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi) (prepared, half liang).
Grind the above into fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 10 pills per dose before meals, delivered with tea liquor or salt water.
Qianghuo San from *San Yin Fang*: Treats wind-toxic qi attacking upward, causing blurry and dry eyes, formation of pterygium-like membranes and sores, as well as lateral or frontal headaches, microphthalmia, and numerous black spots floating in vision.
Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Rhizoma Gastrodiae (Tianma), Flos Inulae (Xuanjinhua), Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (Qingpi), Rhizoma Arisaematis (Nanxing) (prepared), Rhizoma Ligustici (Ben) (each 1 liang).
Grind the above into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct in water, adding three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) and seven leaves of Menthae Haplocalycis Folium (Bohe).
Shen Lingjiao Tang: Treats wind-drawn strabismus, belonging to external obstruction.
Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao) (sliced), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi), Poria cum Rubrum (Chifuling), Radix Ginseng (Renshen) (each 1 liang), Radix Astragali Membranacei (Huang), Herba Leonuri (Chongweizi), Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu) (each 1.5 liang).
Decoct the above in water and take after meals.
Huai Zi Wan: Treats liver deficiency attacked by wind pathogen, resulting in deviated gaze.
Fructus Sophorae Flavae (Huai Zi Ren) (2 liang), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren) (lightly stir-fried), Fructus Rubi (Fupenzi), Semen Platycladi (Baizi Ren), Semen Plantaginis (Cheqianzi), Fructus Viticis (Manjingzi), Herba Leonuri (Chongweizi), Semen Arctii (Niubangzi), Fructus Tribuli (Jilizi) (each 1 liang).
Grind the above into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 30 pills per dose on an empty stomach, delivered with warm white rice water.
[Yin Pathogenic Wind Syndrome]
Xuanqi Tang, Qufeng Qingshang San (both see Headache section).
Shangqing San: Treats head wind headache, eyebrow bone pain, and eye pain.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Rhizoma Curcumae (Yujin), Radix Paeoniae Rubra (Chishaoyao), Flos Speranskiae Tubiflorae (Jingjie Sui), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe Ye), Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao) (each half liang), Resina Olibani (Ruxiang) (separately ground), Resina Myrrhae (Moyao) (separately ground, each 1 qian), Borax (Naobing) (separately ground, half qian).
Grind the above into fine powder. Use one zi amount per application, insufflate into the nose; this is very effective.
[Yang Pathogenic Wind Syndrome]
Xiao Xiongtang (see Headache section).
[Sudden Brain Wind Syndrome]
For external manifestations, use Qianghuo Shengfeng Tang (see External Obstruction section); for internal manifestations, use Chonghe Yangwei Tang (see Internal Cataract section).
[Vertex Wind Syndrome]
Those complicated with phlegm-dampness often experience dizziness upon movement. Use:
Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang) (steamed in wine nine times, 2 liang), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin) (processed with wine, 7 qian), Bombyx Batryticatus (Bai Jiangcan), Rhizoma Gastrodiae (Tianma) (processed with wine), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi) (boiled in salt water, remove white pith), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng) (each 5 qian), Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia) (boiled with Sinapis Semen Album and Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens juice, 1 liang), Folium Menthae Haplocalycis (Bohe Ye) (3 qian), Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Baizhi), Calamitas (Qingmengshi) (each 2 qian).
Grind the above into powder, make pills using drops of water, the size of mung beans. Swallow 2 qian with tea after meals and before bedtime. For external and internal manifestations, treatment is the same as above.
[Wandering Wind Syndrome]
Jiajian Zhimu Tang
Radix Anemarrhenae (Zhimu) (2 qian), Radix Astragali Membranacei (Huang) (remove rootlets), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Radix Notopterygii (Qianghuo), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng), Rhizoma Gastrodiae (Tianma), Flos Chrysanthemi Indici (Gan Juhua), Fructus Corni (Shanzhuyu Rou), Fructus Viticis (Manjingzi), Rhizoma Ligustici (Ben), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui) (each 1 qian), Radix Asari (Xixin), Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao) (each 5 fen).
Add two zhong of water, decoct until one zhong remains. Divide into two warm doses, taken three times daily. If there is swelling of the head and face, add Semen Arctii (Niubangzi) (stir-fried and ground, 2 qian).
[Evil Wind Syndrome]
Qianghuo Shengfeng Tang (see External Obstruction section).