丽泽通气汤
羌活 独活 防风 升麻 葛根(各八分) 麻黄(存节,四分,冬加之) 苍术(一钱二分) 川
椒(四分) 白芷 黄 (各一钱六分) 甘草(炙,八分)
上作一服,水二盏,生姜三片,枣二枚,葱白三寸,同煎至一盏,去滓,稍热服,食
远。忌一切冷物,及风寒凉处坐卧行住。
温肺汤
升麻 黄 丁香(各二钱) 葛根 羌活 甘草(炙) 防风(各一钱) 麻黄(四钱,不去节)
上粗末,分二服,每服水二大盏,葱白二茎,煎至一盏,去滓,稍热食远服。
御寒汤 治寒气风邪,伤于皮毛,令人鼻塞,咳嗽上喘。
黄 (一钱) 人参 升麻 陈皮(各五分) 甘草(炙) 款冬花 佛耳草 防风(各三分) 黄
连黄柏 羌活 白芷(各二分) 苍术(七分)
水二大盏,煎至一大盏,去滓,稍热食远服。
温卫汤
黄 苍术 升麻 知母 羌活 柴胡 当归身(各一钱) 人参 甘草(炙) 白芷 防
风黄柏 泽泻(各五分) 陈皮 青皮 木香 黄连(各三分)
水二盏,煎至一盏,去滓,食远温服,晴日服之。
温卫补血汤
黄 (一钱二分) 升麻(四分) 柴胡 炙甘草 生甘草 地骨皮 桔梗 人参(各三分)
生地黄 白术 藿香 吴茱萸 黄柏(各一分) 苍术 陈皮 王瓜根 牡丹皮(各二分) 当
归身(二分半) 桃仁(三个) 葵花(七朵) 丁香(一个)
水二盏,煎至一盏半,去滓,食前稍热服。
人参汤 治肺气上攻,鼻塞不通。
人参 白茯苓 黄芩 陈皮(去白) 羌活 麻黄(去根节) 蜀椒(去目并合口者,炒出汗。各一钱半)
水二盅,煎至一盅,食后服。
辛夷散 治肺虚为四气所干,鼻内壅塞,
涕出不已,或气息不通,不闻香臭。
辛夷 川芎 木通(去节) 细辛(洗去土) 防风(去芦) 羌活 本 升麻 白芷 甘草
(炙。各等分) 苍耳子(减半)
上为细末,每服二钱,食后茶清调服。
增损通圣散 治肺气不和,鼻塞不利。
鼠粘子 枯梗 桑皮 紫菀(各一钱半) 荆芥穗(二钱) 生甘草(七分)
水二盏,姜三片,煎一盅,食后服。
辛夷汤 治肺气不利,头目昏眩,鼻塞声重,咯咛稠粘。
辛夷(去毛) 川芎 白芷 甘菊花 前胡 石膏 白术 生地黄 薄荷 赤茯苓(去皮)
陈皮(去白。各一两) 炙甘草(二两)
上 咀,每服五钱,水一钱半,煎至一盏,去滓,食远温服。
醍醐散 治伤风鼻塞声重。
细辛(半两) 川芎(一两) 薄荷(一两半) 川乌(炮,去皮脐) 抚芎 白芷 甘草(各二两)
上为细末,每服一钱,葱、茶或薄荷汤调下。
通关散 治脑风,鼻息不通,不闻香臭,或鼻流清涕,多嚏,肩项拘急,头目昏痛,风府怯寒。
原蚕蛾(瓦上焙黄) 白附子(炮) 益智(去皮) 蒺藜(炒,去角) 薄荷 苦参(各半两)
上为细末,每服三钱,不拘时,温酒调下。
防风汤
防风(半两) 栀子(七枚) 升麻(一两) 石膏(研,三两) 麻黄(去节,七钱半) 官桂(去皮,半两)
木通(一两二钱半)
上 咀,每服三钱,水一盏,煎七分,去滓,空心温服,日再。
排风散 治鼻塞,或生 肉。
防风 秦艽(去苗木) 吴茱萸(汤浸,焙) 天雄(炮,去皮脐) 山芋(各一两) 羌活(半两)
上为细末,每服二钱,空心温酒调下。
荜澄茄丸
荜澄茄(半两) 薄荷叶(三钱) 荆芥穗(二钱半)
上为细末,炼蜜和丸,如樱桃大。不拘时,噙化一二丸。
菖蒲散 治鼻内窒塞不通,不得喘息。
菖蒲 皂角(各等分)
上为细末,每用一钱,绵裹塞鼻中,仰卧少时。
通顶散
胡黄连 滑石(研。各二钱半) 瓜蒂(研,七枚) 麝香(研,一钱) 蟾酥(研,半钱)
上研匀,每用少许,吹入鼻内即瘥。
芎 散
芎 辛夷(各一两) 细辛(去苗,七钱半) 木通(半两)
上为细末,每用少许,绵裹塞鼻中,湿则易之,五七日瘥。
瓜蒂散
瓜蒂 藜芦(各等分)
上为末,每用一钱,绵裹塞鼻中,日二易之。一方,以狗胆汁和,绵裹塞鼻中。
蒺藜汁方 治鼻塞多年,不闻香臭,清水流出不止。
上取当道车碾过蒺藜一把,捣,以水三升,煎取熟,先仰卧,使人满口含饭,取一
合汁,灌鼻中,使入不过再度,大嚏,必出一两个 肉,似赤蛹虫。一方,有黄连等分同煎。
Lize Tongqi Decoction (Li Ze Tong Qi Tang)
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 8 fen); Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, retaining the nodes, 4 fen, added in winter); Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (1 qian 2 fen); Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (4 fen); Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) [Note: Original text says "Huang", context implies Huangqi] (each 1 qian 6 fen); Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) (8 fen).
Take the above as one dose. Add two zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, two jujubes, and three cun of scallion white. Decoct together until one zhan remains. Strain and take while slightly warm, far from meals. Avoid all cold foods and sitting, lying down, walking, or staying in windy, cold, or cool places.
Wenfei Tang (Warm Lung Decoction)
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) [Original: "Huang"], Dingxiang (Syzygdii Flos) (each 2 qian); Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 1 qian); Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 4 qian, not removing nodes).
Coarsely crush the herbs. Divide into two doses. For each dose, use two large zhan of water and two stalks of scallion white. Decoct until one zhan remains. Strain and take while slightly warm, far from meals.
Yuhan Tang (Defend Against Cold Decoction)
Indication: Treats damage to skin and hair by cold qi and wind pathogen, causing nasal congestion, cough, and wheezing.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (1 qian); Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each 5 fen); Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Kuandonghua (Fritillariae Thunbergii Flos), Foercao (Petasitae Flos), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 3 fen); Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (each 2 fen); Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (7 fen).
Use two large zhan of water. Decoct until one large zhan remains. Strain and take while slightly warm, far from meals.
Wenwei Tang (Warm Wei Decoction)
Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, heartwood) (each 1 qian); Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) (each 5 fen); Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 3 fen).
Use two zhan of water. Decoct until one zhan remains. Strain and take warm far from meals. Best taken on sunny days.
Wenwei Buxue Tang (Warm Wei and Tonify Blood Decoction)
Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (1 qian 2 fen); Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (4 fen); Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Sheng Gancao (Licorice Root, raw), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (each 3 fen); Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (each 1 fen); Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Wangguagen (Trichosanthis Radix), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex) (each 2 fen); Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, heartwood) (2.5 fen); Taoren (Persicae Semen) (3 pieces); Kuihua (Sunflower Head) (7 flowers); Dingxiang (Syzygdii Flos) (1 piece).
Use two zhan of water. Decoct until one and a half zhan remains. Strain and take while slightly warm before meals.
Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction)
Indication: Treats rebellious lung qi attacking upward, causing nasal obstruction.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Fuling (Poria with Hostwood), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, pith removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, eyes and closed-mouth ones removed, stir-fried until sweat appears) (each 1 qian 5 fen).
Use two zhong of water. Decoct until one zhong remains. Take after meals.
Xinyi San (Magnolia Bud Powder)
Indication: Treats lung deficiency interfered by four climatic factors, causing nasal blockage, continuous runny nose, or blocked breathing and loss of smell.
Xinyi (Magnolia Flower Bud), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, nodes removed), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, washed to remove soil), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, rhizome removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Ben (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) (equal parts); Cang'erzi (Xanthii Fructus) (half amount).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with clear tea water after meals.
Zengsun Tongsheng San (Modified Tongsheng Powder)
Indication: Treats disharmony of lung qi, causing nasal congestion and difficulty in breathing through the nose.
Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Sangbai (Mori Cortex), Ziwan (Asteris Radix) (each 1 qian 5 fen); Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) (2 qian); Sheng Gancao (Licorice Root, raw) (7 fen).
Use two zhan of water and three slices of ginger. Decoct until one zhong remains. Take after meals.
Xinyi Tang (Magnolia Bud Decoction)
Indication: Treats unsmooth lung qi, dizziness of head and eyes, heavy nasal voice, and expectoration of thick sticky phlegm.
Xinyi (Magnolia Flower Bud, hairs removed), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Ganhua Ju (Chrysanthemi Flos), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chi Fuling (Poria with Hostwood, red peel removed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, pith removed) (each 1 liang); Zhi Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) (2 liang).
Cut into small pieces. Take 5 qian per dose, with 1.5 zhan of water [Note: Text says 1.5 qian water for 5 qian herb, likely a typo for zhan], decoct until one zhan remains. Strain and take warm far from meals.
Tihu San (Cream-of-Tartar Powder)
Indication: Treats nasal congestion and heavy voice due to wind-cold injury.
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang); Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (1 liang); Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (1.5 liang); Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix Praeparata, processed, skin and navel removed), Fuxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 2 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with scallion, tea, or mint decoction.
Tongguan San (Unblocking Passages Powder)
Indication: Treats brain wind, blocked nasal breathing, loss of smell, clear nasal discharge, frequent sneezing, stiffness and tension of shoulders and neck, dizziness and headache, and aversion to cold at Fengfu point.
Yuancan'e (Bombyx Batryticatus, roasted on tile until yellow), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, processed), Yizhi (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, skin removed), Jili (Tribuli Fructus, fried, thorns removed), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine at any time.
Fangfeng Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction)
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (0.5 liang); Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (7 fruits); Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (1 liang); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed) (3 liang); Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed) (7.5 qian); Guanzi Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex) (skin removed, 0.5 liang); Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (1.25 liang).
Cut into small pieces. Take 3 qian per dose, with one zhan of water. Decoct until 0.7 zhan remains. Strain and take warm on an empty stomach. Twice daily.
Paifeng San (Expelling Wind Powder)
Indication: Treats nasal congestion or nasal polyps.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, seedlings removed), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in water, dried), Tianxiong (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin and navel removed), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) (each 1 liang); Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (0.5 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine on an empty stomach.
Bichengqie Wan (Binchao Pill)
Bichengqie (Litseae Fructus) (0.5 liang); Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium) (3 qian); Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) (2.5 qian).
Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of cherries. Take 1-2 pills, holding them in the mouth to dissolve, at any time.
Changpu San (Acorus Powder)
Indication: Treats nasal blockage preventing breathing.
Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder. Use 1 qian per application, wrapped in cotton, inserted into the nose. Lie on back for a short while.
Tongding San (Unblocking Vertex Powder)
Huhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma alternative? No, Huhuanglian is Picrorhizae Rhizoma), Huahuanglian (Picrorhizae Rhizoma), Huashi (Talcum, crushed) (each 2.5 qian); Goudi (Momordicae Fructus Seed) (crushed, 7 fruits); Shexiang (Moschus, crushed) (1 qian); Chansu (Bufonis Venenum, crushed) (0.5 qian).
Grind uniformly. Use a small amount, insufflated into the nose. Cure immediately.
Xiong ... San (Xiong ... Powder) [Text incomplete]
Xiongxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xinyi (Magnolia Flower Bud) (each 1 liang); Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, seedlings removed) (7.5 qian); Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (0.5 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Use a small amount, wrapped in cotton, inserted into the nose. Change when wet. Cure within 5-7 days.
Goudi San (Momordica Seed Powder)
Goudi (Momordicae Fructus Seed), Lilü (Veratrum Nigrum Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Use 1 qian, wrapped in cotton, inserted into the nose. Change twice daily. Another method: mix with dog bile, wrap in cotton, insert into nose.
Jili Zhi Fang (Tribulus Juice Formula)
Indication: Treats long-term nasal congestion, loss of smell, and continuous clear nasal discharge.
Take one handful of Tribulus terrestris fruits that have been run over by carts on the road. Crush them. Add three sheng of water. Decoct until concentrated. First, lie on your back. Have someone fill their mouth with rice. Take one he of the juice and instill it into the nose. Do not let it go deeper than twice. Induce a violent sneeze. One or two fleshy growths resembling red pupae will be expelled. Another method: decoct with equal parts of Coptidis Rhizoma.