乌犀丸
乌犀(镑) 羚羊角(镑) 牛黄(研) 柴胡(净。各一两) 丹砂(研) 天门冬(去心,焙) 贝母(去心,炒)
胡黄连 人参(各半两) 麦门冬(去心,焙) 知母(各七钱半) 黄芩 炙甘草(各二钱半)
上为细末,研匀,炼蜜丸,如梧子大。每服二十丸,空心温酒送下。
甘露饮(见齿。) 黄连阿胶丸(见滞下。)
地黄煎 治鼻生疮,痒痛不止。
生地黄汁 生姜汁各一合 苦参(一两,锉。) 酥三合 盐花(二钱,后入)
上地黄汁、生姜汁浸苦参一宿,以酥和,于铜石器中煎九上九下,候汁入酥尽,去滓,
倾入盒中,每用少许滴于疮上。诸风热疮亦佳。其盐花至半却下。
辛夷膏 治鼻内生疮疼痛,或塞不通。(见前。)
椿根汤 治疳蚀口鼻。
椿根(去皮切,一升) 葱白(细切,半升) 豆豉(半升) 盐(半合) 川椒(去目并合口者,炒出汗,一合)
上合和,以醋及清泔各三升,煎数十沸,去滓,约一升,分三服,有恶物下即效。小
儿量大小加减。
乌香散 治鼻疳,侵蚀鼻柱。
草乌(烧灰) 麝香(研各等分)
上研极细,以少许贴疮上。
犀角散 治肺热,心神烦闷。
犀角屑 木通 升麻 赤茯苓 黄 马牙硝 杏仁(去皮尖双仁,炒黄。各半两) 麦门
冬(去心,一两) 朱砂(研) 龙脑(研) 炙甘草(各二钱五分)
上为细末,每服一钱,食后竹叶汤调下。
桑根白皮散 治肺脏积热,皮肤干燥,鼻痛无涕,头疼心闷。
桑根白皮 木通 大黄(锉,炒。各二两) 升麻(一两半) 石膏 葛根(各三两) 甘草(炙赤,一两)
每服三钱,水一盏,煎至六分,食后温服。
吹鼻散
龙脑(半钱) 马牙硝(一钱) 瓜蒂(十四枚,为末。)
上研极细,每用一豆大,吹入鼻中。
Wuxi Wan (Black Rhinoceros Horn Pill)
Heixi (Black Rhinoceros Horn, sliced into flakes) Lingyangjiao (Antelope Horn, sliced into flakes) Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, ground) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, cleaned. Each 1 liang) Dansha (Cinnabar, ground) Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, heart removed, baked) Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed, stir-fried)
Huhuanglian (Picrorhizae Rhizoma) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma. Each 0.5 liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, baked) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma. Each 7 qian) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Zhigancao (Prepared Licorice Root. Each 2.5 qian)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix evenly, and make pills with refined honey, sized like wu-tzu (Chinese quince seeds). Take 20 pills per dose, swallowed with warm wine on an empty stomach.
Ganlu Yin (Sweet Dew Decoction) (See Dental section.) Huanglian Ejiao Wan (Coptis and Donkey-hide Gelatin Pill) (See Dysentery section.)
Dihuang Jian (Rehmannia Paste) Treats nasal sores with unceasing itching and pain.
Shengdihuangzhi (Fresh Juice of Rehmanniae Radix) Shengjiangzhi (Fresh Ginger Juice. Each 1 he) Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix. 1 liang, chopped) Su (Butter/Ghee. 3 he) Yanhua (Rock Salt. 2 qian, added later)
Soak Kushen in Shengdihuangzhi and Shengjiangzhi overnight. Mix with Su, and decoct in a copper or earthenware vessel through nine cycles of boiling and cooling. When the juice is fully absorbed by the ghee, remove the dregs, pour into a container, and apply a small amount to the sores. Also effective for various wind-heat sores. Add Yanhua when the liquid has reduced by half.
Xinyi Gao (Magnolia Flower Ointment) Treats painful sores inside the nose or nasal obstruction. (See previous text.)
Chungen Tang (Toona Decoction) Treats gan erosion affecting the mouth and nose.
Chungen (Toona Sinensis Bark, peeled and cut. 1 sheng) Congbai (White Part of Scallion Stem, finely cut. 0.5 sheng) Douchi (Fermented Soybean. 0.5 sheng) Yan (Salt. 0.5 he) Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, removing eyes and closed ones, stir-fried until sweat appears. 1 he)
Mix all ingredients together, add vinegar and clear washing water (Qingtan), each 3 sheng, and boil vigorously dozens of times. Remove dregs, retain approximately 1 sheng, and divide into three doses. Effective when foul matter is discharged. Adjust dosage for children according to age and size.
Wuxiang San (Aconite and Musk Powder) Treats bi-gan (nasal gan), eroding the nasal bridge.
Caowu (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, burnt to ash) Shexiang (Moschus, ground. Equal parts)
Grind into an extremely fine powder. Apply a small amount directly to the sore.
Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder) Treats lung heat with mental restlessness and oppression.
Xijiaoxie (Rhinoceri Cornu, shaved) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Wood) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas) Xingren (Prunus Armeniaca Seed, skin and tip removed, double-kernel, stir-fried until yellow. Each 0.5 liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed. 1 liang) Zhusha (Cinnabar, ground) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground) Zhigancao (Prepared Licorice Root. Each 2.5 qian)
Grind into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with Zhu Ye (Bamboo Leaf) decoction after meals.
Sanggenbaipi San (Mulberry Root Bark Powder) Treats accumulated heat in the lungs, dry skin, nasal pain without discharge, headache, and chest oppression.
Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, chopped, stir-fried. Each 2 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma. 1.5 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix. Each 3 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, prepared until reddish. 1 liang)
Take 3 qian per dose, with one zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, and take warm after meals.
Chuibi San (Blowing Powder for Nose)
Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum. 0.5 qian) Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas. 1 qian) Gudia (Momordicae Fructus. 14 pieces, ground into powder)
Grind into an extremely fine powder. Use an amount the size of a bean, blow it into the nose.