拈痛丸(《奇效》下同)
五灵脂(去净砂子) 蓬莪术(煨) 木香 当归(各等分)
蜜丸梧子大,每服二十丸,食前橘皮汤送下。
手拈散
延胡索 五灵脂 草果 没药(各等分)
上为细末,每服三钱,热酒调下无时。
经验失笑散
五灵脂(净好者) 蒲黄(等分)
上为末,每服二钱,用黄醋一杓,熬成膏,再入水一盏,煎至七分,热服。
丹溪云∶死血作痛,脉必涩。作时,饮汤水下,或作呃,壮人用桃仁承气汤下之,弱人
用失
笑散和之。或以归尾、川芎、牡丹皮、苏木、红花、延胡索、桂心、桃仁泥、赤曲、番降香
之属,煎成童便、酒、韭汁大剂饮之。
芜荑散 治大人小儿,蛔咬心痛。经云∶虫贯心则杀人。欲验之,大痛不可忍,
或吐青黄绿水涎沫,或吐虫出,发有休止,此是蛔咬心痛也。宜速疗之。
芜荑 雷丸(各半两) 干漆(捶、碎、炒令烟尽,一两)
上为细末,每服三钱,温水七分盏调和,服不拘时,甚者不过三服。小儿每服半钱。
乌梅丸 治脏寒蛔虫动作,上入膈中,烦闷呕吐,时作时止,得食即呕,常自
吐涎。有此症候,谓之蛔厥,此药主之。
乌梅(三百个) 黄柏(炙) 细辛(去苗) 肉桂 附子(炮,去皮脐) 人参(各六两) 干
姜(炮,十两) 当归 蜀椒(去目及闭口者,微炒出汗,各四两) 黄连(十六两)
上异捣筛合治之,以醋浸乌梅一宿,去核蒸之五斗米下,饭熟捣成泥,和药令相得,内
臼中加炼蜜,杵二千下,丸如梧子大,每十五丸,温米饮食前下。
化虫丸 治寸白虫。
黄丹(半两,炒) 锡灰(一两,罗) 定粉(二两)
上同研极细末,每服一钱,先烧猪肉五文,吃了,后以生油一口许调药服,至晚取下,
妇人有胎不可服。
Nian Tong Wan (Pain-Relieving Pill) [from *Qi Xiao Liang Fang*, same as below]
Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung), removed of sand; Peng'ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome), roasted; Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [equal parts].
Made into pills the size of wu zi (Chinese quince seeds) with honey. Take twenty pills each time, administered before meals with Chupi Tang (Citrus Peel Decoction).
Shou Nian San (Hand-Pulling Powder)
Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome); Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung); Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus); Moyao (Myrrha) [equal parts].
Grind into fine powder. Take three qian each time, mixed with hot wine, at any time.
Jingyan Shixiao San (Experience-Based Shi Xiao Powder)
Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung), pure and good quality; Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) [equal parts].
Grind into powder. Take two qian each time. Use one shao of yellow vinegar, boil until it becomes a paste, then add one zhan of water, decoct until seven-tenths remain, and take warm.
Zhu Danxi said: Pain caused by dead blood (stagnant blood) must present with a se pulse (rough, choppy pulse). At the time of onset, drink soup to wash it down, or if hiccups occur, use strong individuals for Tao Ren Cheng Qi Tang (Peach Kernel and Rhubarb Decoction) to purge, and weak individuals for Shi Xiao San (Pain-Relieving Powder) to harmonize. Alternatively, use Guiwei (Tail of Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Sumu (Sappanwood), Honghua (Carthami Flos), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Taoren Ni (Peach Kernel Paste), Chi Qu (Red Fermented Rice), Fan Jiangxiang (Sappanwood), etc., decocted and taken in large doses with child's urine, wine, and chive juice.
Wuyi San (Canarium Seed Powder) Treats adult and pediatric cases of ascariasis causing heart pain. The Classics state: "If worms penetrate the heart, death ensues." To verify: severe pain is unbearable, or vomiting of green/yellow/greenish water and saliva occurs, or worms are vomited out, with intermittent episodes; this is ascariasis causing heart pain. It should be treated promptly.
Wuyi (Canarii Fructus); Leiwuan (Wanlongiae Sclerotium) [half liang each]; Ganqi (Dried Resin of Toxicodendron Vernicifluum Stem), beaten, crushed, and roasted until smoke ceases (one liang).
Grind into fine powder. Take three qian each time, mixed with seven-tenths of a zhan of warm water. Administration time is not restricted. For severe cases, no more than three doses. Children take half a qian each time.
Wumei Wan (Mume Pill) Treats visceral cold causing worm activity, moving upward into the diaphragm, causing irritability, fullness, and vomiting, occurring intermittently, vomiting upon eating, and frequent spontaneous salivation. With these symptoms, it is called Hui Jue (Ascariasis with Cold Syndrome), which this medicine treats.
Wumei (Mume Fructus) (300 pieces); Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), processed; Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), remove seedlings; Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex); Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), processed, remove skin and umbilicus; Renshen (Ginseng Radix) [six liang each]; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), processed (ten liang); Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix); Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium), remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, lightly stir-fried to release moisture [four liang each]; Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (sixteen liang).
Process each separately, crush, sift, and mix. Soak Wumei (Mume Fructus) in vinegar overnight, remove pits, steam with five dou of rice. When rice is cooked, pound into paste, mix with medicines until uniform, place in mortar, add refined honey, pound two thousand times. Make into pills the size of wu zi (Chinese quince seeds). Take fifteen pills each time, administered before meals with warm rice gruel.
Huachong Wan (Worm-Expelling Pill) Treats taenia (tapeworm).
Huandan (Lead Tetroxide), half liang, roasted; Xihui (Tin Ash), one liang, sieved; Dingfen (Basic Lead Carbonate), two liang.
Grind together into extremely fine powder. Take one qian each time. First roast pork worth five wen, eat it, then mix medicine with about one mouthful of raw oil and take it. Worms will be discharged by evening. Pregnant women must not take this.