名走马牙疳。凡大人热病之后,及小儿痘症之后,火毒流于胃经,致有此患。势甚危急
,甚则落牙穿腮透鼻,一二日即能致命,故有走马之名,言其骤也。此症有五不治∶不食、
烂舌根不治,黑腐如筋者不治,白色肉浮者为胃烂不治,牙落、穿腮、鼻臭不堪闻者不治,
山根上发红点者不治。如是凶险,命在须臾。急用生大黄三钱,丁香十粒,绿豆二钱,共研
末,热醋调敷两足心,最为神效。仍照后金鞭散治之,庶几十可救五。
金鞭散∶绿矾五两( 赤透),人中白三两 ,明雄二两,真麝香一钱,顶上梅花冰片
一
又方∶赤霜散∶专治走马牙疳。红枣一枚,去核,入红砒一粒(如黄豆大),扎好,放
瓦
洗
也
又方∶生南星一个,当心剜空,入雄黄一块,面裹烧,候雄黄烧溶取出,用碗盖住,候
冷去面为末,入麝香少许,擦疮数日,甚效。此亦林屋山人方也。
又方,人中白散∶治男妇大小走马牙疳,并咽喉疼痛腐烂红赤,舌肿龈臭映血,牙床溃
腐等症,极效。人中白、儿茶、真青黛、真硼砂各一钱,薄荷、元明粉、马庇勃各五分,顶
上梅花冰片二分,共研极细如灰面细,放舌上无渣为度,掺之。如病重者,加真犀牛黄三分
,珍珠五分,其效更速。咽喉病,用笔管吹入,日三次,夜二次,甚妙。
This disease is named "Zouma Yagan" (Running Horse Gangrene of the Gums). It occurs in adults after the recovery from febrile diseases, and in children after the recovery from smallpox or chickenpox, where fire-toxin flows into the Stomach Meridian, causing this affliction. The condition is extremely critical; in severe cases, it leads to tooth loss, perforation of the cheeks, and even penetration through the nose, which can be fatal within one or two days. Hence, it is called "Zouma" (Running Horse), indicating its rapid progression. There are five signs indicating untreatable cases: inability to eat with rotting tongue root; blackish rot resembling sinews; white, floating flesh indicating stomach rot; tooth loss with cheek perforation and unbearable nasal odor; and red spots appearing on the Shangen (root of the nose). Such a dangerous situation means life hangs in the balance. Immediately use Sanqian Sheng Dahuang (3 qian of Raw Rhubarb), Shixiang Ding (10 cloves of Clove), and Erqian Lvdou (2 qian of Mung Bean), grind them together into powder, mix with hot vinegar, and apply to both soles of the feet. This is most effective. Continue treating with the following Jinbian San (Golden Whip Powder), which may offer a 50% chance of survival.
Jinbian San (Golden Whip Powder): Lüfan (5 liang, calcined until red and transparent), Renzhongbai (3 liang), Ming Xiong (2 liang), Zhen Shexiang (1 qian), and Meihua Bingpian (1 qian).
Another prescription: Chishuang San (Red Frost Powder): Specifically treats Zouma Yagan. Take one Red Date, remove the pit, insert one grain of Hongpi (Red Arsenic, size of a soybean), tie it securely, place it on a tile, [text missing/corrupted regarding burning process], and wash/grind.
Another prescription: Use one Sheng Nanxing (Raw Aconitum Bulb), hollow out the center, insert a piece of Xionghuang (Realgar), wrap it in dough, and roast. Wait for the Realgar to melt, then remove it. Cover with a bowl, let it cool, remove the dough, and grind into powder. Add a small amount of Shexiang (Musk), apply to the sore for several days. Very effective. This is also a prescription from Linwu Shanren.
Another prescription, Renzhongbai San (Human Urine Deposit Powder): Treats Zouma Yagan in men, women, and children of all ages, as well as throat pain, rotting and redness, swollen tongue, foul-smelling gums with bleeding, and ulcerated gum beds. Extremely effective. Use Renzhongbai, Ercha, Zhen Qingdai, and Zhen Pengsha (each 1 qian), Bohe, Yuanmingfen, and Maibo (each 5 fen), and Meihua Bingpian (2 fen). Grind them into an extremely fine powder like flour. Place on the tongue until no residue remains, then sprinkle. For severe cases, add Zhen Xiuhuang (3 fen) and Zhen Zhenzhu (5 fen) for faster efficacy. For throat conditions, blow the powder into the throat using a quill tube, three times daily and twice at night. Very wonderful.