白术黄 散 治五心烦,自汗,四肢痿劣,饮食减少,肌瘦昏昧。
白术 黄 当归 黄芩(去皮) 芍药(各半两) 石膏 甘草(各二两) 茯苓
寒水石(各一两) 官桂(一分) 人参 川芎(各三分)
上为末,每服三钱,水一盏,煎至六分,去滓,温服,食前,一日三服。
人参白术汤
方在燥门,第一方是也。此乃为同,不复录耳。
黄连丸 治湿热流连,气血不通,壅滞不散。清爽头目。
黄连(好者,不拘多少)
上为末,酒、面糊为丸,如小豆大,每服二十丸,温水下,不计时候,日三服。
必效散 治五劳七伤,劳役肌瘦,不思饮食,喘嗽不已。
川乌头(一两,生) 天南星(半两,生)
上为末,每服二钱,萝卜八块,如拇指大,以水煮熟,去滓,食后服,嚼。
当归地黄汤 治嗽血衄血,大小便血,或妇人经候不调,月水过多,喘嗽者。
当归 芍药 川芎 白术 染槐子 黄药子(各半两) 生地黄 甘草 茯苓(去皮)
黄芩 白龙骨(各一两)
上为末,每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,温服,食前。
紫菀散 治劳,体热心寒,脉滑短,咳嗽,妇人多有此疾。口干眼涩,骨痿短气。
皆因肠胃燥滞,营卫不能开发,玄府闭塞,热郁内余。可以开发阴阳,宣通涩滞,和营卫,顺
三焦。兼服人参白术汤。
紫菀 桑白皮 桔梗 续断 甘草 五味子(各一两) 赤小豆(一合)
上为末,水一大盏,药末五钱、青竹茹弹子大,同煎至七分,温服,去滓。
枳实饮子 治妇人手足烦热,夜卧多汗,肌肉黄瘁,经候不调,四肢烦倦,心腹满闷,
状似劳气。
枳实(二两) 半夏(一两,汤洗七次,生姜汁浸二日,火炒黄色,用半夏) 红芍药
柴胡(各一两) 黄芩(一两半)
上为末,每服二钱,水一盏,生姜三片、枣二枚,同煎至八分,去滓,温服。
及治五心烦热,及身体壮热潮热,续服桃仁煎丸。又治月经不调,阻滞不通。
桃仁(二两,汤浸,火炒) 川大黄 川朴硝(各二两) 虻虫(一两,去翅头足)
上为末,用醋五升,入金银铛内,以慢火熬成膏,可丸如桐子大,当日晚不食夜饭,
温酒下一丸,不嚼破。午际取下赤小豆汁,似鸡肝、小虾蟆衣。未,再服。候鲜红,即住服。
卢同散 治男子妇人一切咳嗽喘急。
款冬花 井泉石 鹅管石 钟乳石 官桂 甘草 白矾 佛耳草(各等分)
上为末,每服一钱,竹筒子吸吃,日三服。立效。
焚香透膈散 治一切劳嗽壅滞,胸膈痞满。
雄黄 佛耳草 鹅管石 款冬花(各等分)
上为末,每服用药一钱,安在香炉子上,焚着,以开口吸烟在喉中。立验。
罂粟神圣散 治男子妇人久新日夜咳嗽不止者。
御米壳(一两,用蜜炒) 乌梅肉 拣人参 诃子肉 葶苈 桑白皮(各半两)
上为细末,每服二三钱,百沸汤泼,临卧调下。
三黄丸(新添。) 治五劳七伤,流湿润燥,消渴烦热甚者。
大黄 黄芩 黄连(各等分)
上为末,炼蜜为丸,如桐子大,每服二三十丸,加至五十丸,生姜汤下,
不计时候,日三服。妙!
当归木香汤 治妇人血气虚劳,令人头目昏眩,谵语声沉重,舌根强硬,言语謇涩,
口苦,不思饮食,白日间、睡夜发虚汗,神思恍惚,梦寐狂言,面色痿黄,频发喘咳,遍身
疼痛,骨节气走注,四肢沉重,背髀拘急,发寒热,五心烦躁,唇干多渴,胸膈不利,
喉咽噎塞, 羸瘦弱,经曰脉大为劳,宜服此药。
青皮 五加皮 海桐皮 桑白皮 地骨皮 丁香皮 陈皮 牡丹皮 棕榈皮(以上诸
药,全烧成灰,末用,十大钱,称) 当归(一两) 木香 红芍药(各半两)
上为细末,每服一钱,水一盏,入小油二点,钱一文同煎至七分,温服。
如妇人血藏脐下,冷痛似刀搅,遍身肿满,室女月经不通,用斑蝥一两、大黄一两(炒、
锉),二味为末,用黄狗胆汁,以温酒调下一钱。如脐下痛止,心间痰未止,不服二味。
Baizhu Huang San (Atractylodes Macrocephala and Astragalus Powder): Treats five-palm heat distress, spontaneous sweating, flaccidity and weakness of the four limbs, decreased appetite, emaciation, and mental dullness.
Formula: Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Huangqi (Radix Astragali), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (peeled), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (each 0.5 liang); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (each 2 liang); Fuling (Poria), Hanshuishi (Calcitum) (each 1 liang); Guigui (Cortex Cinnamomi) (1 fen); Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each 3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to six-tenths, strain, and take warm before meals, three times a day.
Renshen Baizhu Tang (Ginseng and Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction):
This formula is recorded in the "Dryness Section" as the first formula. It is not repeated here due to identical content.
Huanglian Wan (Scutellaria Pill): Treats lingering damp-heat causing obstruction of qi and blood, stagnation that does not dissipate. Clears and refreshes the head and eyes.
Formula: Huanglian (Radix Coptidis) (high quality, quantity unrestricted).
Preparation and Administration: Grind Huanglian into fine powder, bind with wine and flour paste into pills the size of small beans. Take 20 pills per dose with warm water, at any time, three times a day.
Bixiao San (Extremely Effective Powder): Treats five labors and seven injuries, emaciation due to overwork, lack of desire for food, incessant asthma and cough.
Formula: Chuanwutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) (1 liang, raw); Tian Nanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis) (0.5 liang, raw).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, accompanied by eight pieces of radish (size of thumb), boiled in water until cooked. Strain the liquid, take after meals, and chew the radish.
Danggui Dihuang Tang (Angelica Sinensis and Rehmannia Decoction): Treats hemoptysis, epistaxis, bleeding from large and small intestines, or women with irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, asthma, and cough.
Formula: Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Ran Huaizi (Fructus Sophorae Tonkinensis), Huang Yaozi (Tuber Dioscorea Hypoglauca) (each 0.5 liang); Sheng Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Fuling (Poria) (peeled), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae), Bailonggu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mammothi) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm before meals.
Ziwan San (Asterae Root Powder): Treats consumptive disease (Lao), characterized by body heat with aversion to cold, slippery and short pulse, cough, commonly seen in women. Accompanied by dry mouth, astringent eyes, bone flaccidity, and shortness of breath.
Etiology: Due to dryness and stagnation in the stomach and intestines, inability of Ying and Wei (nutritive and defensive qi) to develop, closure of Xuanfu (pores and orifices of qi movement), and internal retention of郁 heat. This formula can open yin and yang, unblock stagnation, harmonize Ying and Wei, and smooth the Sanjiao (Triple Burner). Also take Renshen Baizhu Tang concurrently.
Formula: Ziwan (Radix Asteris Tatarici), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis), Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis) (each 1 liang); Chixiaodou (Semen Phaseoli Angularis) (1 he).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Add five qian of powder and a piece of Qingzhuru (Bambusa Textilis interior) the size of a quail egg to one large zhan of water. Decoct together until reduced to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm.
Zhishi Yinzi (Immature Bitter Orange Infusion): Treats women with heat distress in hands and feet, night sweats during sleep, sallow and emaciated muscles, irregular menstruation, limb fatigue, abdominal fullness and oppression, resembling Lao Qi (consumptive qi) disease.
Formula: Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (2 liang); Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) (1 liang, washed seven times in boiling water, soaked in Ginger Juice for two days, stir-fried until yellow, use this prepared Banxia); Hong Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri) (each 1 liang); Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (1.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add one zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and two jujubes. Decoct together until reduced to eight-tenths, strain, and take warm.
Additionally, it treats five-palm heat distress, high fever, and tidal fever; subsequently take Taoren Jian Wan. It also treats irregular menstruation and obstruction.
Taoren Jian Wan Formula: Taoren (Semen Persicae) (2 liang, soaked in boiling water, stir-fried); Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Palmati); Chuan Pu Xiao (Natrii Sulfas) (each 2 liang); Mengchong (Bloodsucker) (1 liang, wings, head, and legs removed).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Use five sheng of vinegar, place in a silver or gold pot, and simmer slowly over low heat until it becomes a paste. Form into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Do not eat dinner on the evening of administration. Take one pill with warm wine before bed, do not chew. By noon, pass red bean-like stool, resembling chicken liver or frog skin. Take another dose at Wei hour (1-3 PM). Stop taking when the discharge becomes bright red.
Lu Tong San (Lu Tong's Powder): Treats all cases of cough and asthma in men and women.
Formula: Kuandonghua (Flos Farfarae), Jingquanshi (Mineral drug), EGuan Shi (Calcareous Sponge), Zhongru Shi (Stalactite), Guigui (Cortex Cinnamomi), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Bai Fan (Alumen), Fo'er Cao (Herba Petasitis) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, inhale through a bamboo tube, three times a day. Immediate effect.
Fenxiang Touge San (Incense-Burning Diaphragm-Penetrating Powder): Treats all consumptive coughs with stagnation and chest/diaphragm fullness.
Formula: Xionghuang (Realgar), Fo'er Cao (Herba Petasitis), EGuan Shi (Calcareous Sponge), Kuandonghua (Flos Farfarae) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, place in an incense burner, ignite, and inhale the smoke into the throat with the mouth open. Immediate verification.
Yangsushu Shen Sheng San (Poppy Divine Holy Powder): Treats men and women with chronic or acute coughing day and night without cessation.
Formula: Yumi Qiao (Pericarpium Papaveris) (1 liang, honey-fried), Wumei Rou (Fructus Mume Carnis), selected Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Hezi Rou (Fructus Chebulae Carnis), Tingli (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2-3 qian per dose, pour boiling water over it, and mix/take before sleep.
Sanhuang Wan (Three Yellows Pill) (Newly added): Treats five labors and seven injuries, moistening dryness, severe thirst and heat distress.
Formula: Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Palmati), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae), Huanglian (Radix Coptidis) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, bind with refined honey into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose, up to 50 pills, with ginger decoction, at any time, three times a day. Excellent!
Danggui Muxiang Tang (Angelica Sinensis and Costus Decoction): Treats women with blood and qi deficiency leading to Lao (consumption), causing dizziness, delirious speech, heavy voice, stiff tongue root, slurred speech, bitter taste in mouth, loss of appetite, normal during day but night sweats during sleep, mental confusion, dream-disturbed talk, sallow complexion, frequent asthma and cough, body-wide pain, wandering joint pain, heavy limbs, stiffness of back and thighs, alternating chills and fever, five-palm heat distress, dry lips and excessive thirst, chest/diaphragm discomfort, throat obstruction, emaciation and weakness. The Classic states "Large pulse indicates Lao," suitable for this medicine.
Formula: Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Wujia Pi (Cortex Acanthopanacis Senticosi), Haitong Pi (Caulis Erythropolyi), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis), Digupi (Cortex Lycii Radicis), Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Mudanpi (Cortex Moutan), Zonglun Pi (Cortex Trachycarpi) (All above herbs burned to ash, ground to powder, total ten da qian, weighed); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang); Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Hong Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one zhan of water, two drops of sesame oil, and one copper coin. Decoct together until reduced to seven-tenths, take warm.
If a woman has cold pain below the umbilicus like knife twisting, whole-body swelling, or a maiden with amenorrhea, use Banmao (Mylabris) 1 liang, Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Palmati) 1 liang (stir-fried, crushed). Grind these two into powder, mix with bile of a yellow dog, take 1 qian mixed with warm wine. If umbilical pain stops but phlegm in the heart region remains, do not take these two ingredients.