治妊娠大小便赤涩。 枳壳(去瓤,麸炒) 大腹皮 甘草(炙。各一钱) 赤茯苓(去
皮,三钱)
上四味,为细末,每服二钱,浓煎,葱白汤调下,不拘时候。
治妊娠小便不利,身重恶寒,起则眩晕,及水肿。
冬葵子(三钱) 赤茯苓(去皮,二钱)
上为细末,每服三钱,米饮调服,不拘时候。利则住服,如不通恐是转胞,加发灰少许,
神
物
论曰∶脚肿,俗呼为皱脚,亦有通身肿满,心胸急胀,名曰胎水。遂去妊妇心前衣服看之
,胸肚不分,急以鲤鱼汤三、五服,大、小便皆下恶水,肿消胀去,方得分娩死胎,可谓更
生之人矣。此证盖缘怀身腹大,妊娠不自知觉,人人皆以谓身娠如此,终不以为胎水病。医
人何以得知,故书此谕病家自当觉察。
当归(去芦,酒浸) 白芍药(各三钱) 白茯苓(去皮,四钱) 白术(五钱)
上 咀,每服四钱,用鲤鱼一尾,不拘大小,破洗鳞肠,白水煮熟,去鱼,每服用鱼汁
一盏半,生姜七片,橘皮少许,同煎至一盏,空心服,如胎水去未尽,再合服。
第五问∶胎冷腹胀虚痛,两胁虚鸣,脐下冷疼欲泄,小便频数,大便虚滑者何?答曰∶
胎气
身不能
诃子(面裹煨,去核) 白术(各一两) 陈皮(去白) 高良姜(锉炒) 木香(
不见火) 白芍药 陈米(炒) 甘草(炙。各半两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水一盏半,生姜五片,煎至七分,去滓,温服,不拘时候。忌
物。
第六问∶妊娠心神忪悸,睡里多惊,两胁膨胀,腹满连脐急痛,坐卧不宁,气急逼迫,
胎惊
痛,
治疗妊娠期间大小便颜色红赤且排尿涩痛不畅。枳壳(去除瓤,用麦麸炒制)、大腹皮、甘草(炙制,以上各一钱)、赤茯苓(去除外皮,三钱)。
以上四味药,研成细末,每次服用二钱,浓煎后,用葱白汤调服,不限具体时间。
治疗妊娠期间小便不通利,身体沉重怕冷,起身时感到眩晕,以及水肿症状。
冬葵子(三钱)、赤茯苓(去除外皮,二钱)。
以上两味药,研成细末,每次服用三钱,用米汤调服,不限具体时间。如果小便通利了就停止服药,如果仍不通畅恐怕是转胞病,可加入少许发灰。
《神物论》中说:脚部肿胀,俗称“皱脚”,也有全身肿胀满闷,心胸紧迫胀满的,称为“胎水”。于是去掉孕妇胸前的衣物查看,发现胸部和腹部界限不分,急需服用鲤鱼汤三到五剂,使大便和小便都排出恶水,肿胀消退、胀满去除,之后才能顺利分娩死胎,这可以说是让病人获得新生啊。这种病症大概是因为怀孕后腹部增大,孕妇自己并未察觉,大家都认为怀孕身体如此是正常的,始终不认为是胎水病。医生怎么知道呢?所以写下这些来告知病患家属应当自行觉察。
当归(去除芦头,用酒浸泡)、白芍药(以上各三钱)、白茯苓(去除外皮,四钱)、白术(五钱)。
以上药物切碎,每次服用四钱,取鲤鱼一条,不论大小,剖开洗净鳞片和内脏,用清水煮熟,去掉鱼肉,每次取鱼汁一盏半,生姜七片,橘皮少许,一同煎煮至一盏量,空腹服用,如果胎水未排尽,再配制服用。
第五问:胎儿寒冷导致腹胀虚痛,两胁空虚鸣响,脐下冷痛想要腹泻,小便频繁,大便虚滑的是怎么回事?回答说:胎气……身体不能……
诃子(用面裹住煨熟,去核)、白术(以上各一两)、陈皮(去除白色部分)、高良姜(锉碎炒制)、木香(避免烧焦火气)、白芍药、陈米(炒制)、甘草(炙制,以上各半两)。
以上药物切碎,每次服用四钱,用水一盏半,生姜五片,煎煮至七分水量,滤去药渣,温服,不限具体时间。忌食某些食物。
Treating red and astringent urine and stool during pregnancy. Zhiqiao (Bitter Orange Fruit, removed pulp, bran-fried), Dafupi (Areca Peel), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried; each 1 qian), Chifuling (Red Poria, peeled; 3 qian).
The above four ingredients are ground into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct strongly, and take with Scallion White Decoction at any time.
Treating difficult urination, heavy body, aversion to cold, dizziness upon rising, and edema during pregnancy.
Dongkuizi (Abelmoschus Seed; 3 qian), Chifuling (Red Poria, peeled; 2 qian).
The above two ingredients are ground into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mix with Rice Drink, and take at any time. Stop taking if urination becomes free; if not, it may be Zhuanbao (Cystocele/Urinary Retention due to Pregnancy), add a small amount of Hair Ash.
Shenwu Lun states: Swelling of the feet is commonly called "Zhoujiao" (Wrinkled Foot). There is also whole-body swelling and fullness, with tightness and distension in the chest and heart, named Taishui (Fetal Water). Thus, remove the clothing from the pregnant woman's chest to examine it. If the chest and abdomen are indistinguishable, urgently administer Liyu Tang (Carpsoup) three to five doses. This will cause foul water to be discharged through both large and small intestines. Once the swelling subsides and distension resolves, delivery of the dead fetus can proceed. This can be said to give the person new life. This condition arises because the abdomen enlarges during pregnancy, and the pregnant woman does not realize it. Everyone assumes this is normal for pregnancy and never considers it Taishui disease. How can physicians know? Therefore, these words are written to instruct patients' families to be vigilant.
Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root, removed rhizome, wine-soaked), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root; each 3 qian), Baifuling (White Poria, peeled; 4 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome; 5 qian).
The above ingredients are cut into pieces. Take 4 qian per dose. Use one carp, regardless of size, clean the scales and entrails, boil in plain water until cooked, remove the fish. For each dose, use 1.5 zhan of fish broth, seven slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), and a little Jupi (Tangerine Peel). Decoct together until 1 zhan remains. Take on an empty stomach. If Taishui is not fully expelled, prepare another dose.
Question Five: What causes abdominal distension and deficiency pain due to fetal cold, empty ringing in the two flanks, cold pain below the umbilicus with desire for defecation, frequent urination, and loose stools? Answer: Fetal Qi... Body cannot...
Hezi (Chebula Fruit, wrapped in flour and roasted, pitted), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome; each 1 liang), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel, white part removed), Gaoliangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, sliced and fried), Muxiang (Costus Root, avoid high heat), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root), Chenmi (Aged Rice, fried), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried; each half liang).
The above ingredients are cut into pieces. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water and five slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger). Decoct until 0.7 zhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time. Avoid certain foods.
Question Six: During pregnancy, the mind feels startled and palpitations occur, there are many dreams and frights during sleep, distension in the two flanks, abdominal fullness extending to urgent pain at the umbilicus, restlessness in sitting or lying, rapid and forced breathing, fetal fright... pain,