治暴痢赤白相杂,腹痛里急后重。
浓朴 苍术 泽泻 茯苓 猪苓(各八分) 陈皮 甘草 白术 黄连(各一钱) 木
香(三分) 槟榔(五分)
上水二钟,煎服。
一方 治赤痢。
生地 黄柏 芍药 地榆 白术(各等分)
上水煎。如腹痛加枳壳、浓朴。后重加滑石、木香、槟榔。热疼甚加没药。
一方 治白痢。
苍术 白术 神曲 茯苓 地榆 甘草(各等分)
上水煎服。如腹痛加枳壳、浓朴。后重加木香、槟榔。
治久痢及脾胃虚弱,不进饮食,或呕吐泄泻,开胃进食。
人参 茯苓 白术 白扁豆 山药 莲肉 砂仁 桔梗 甘草 薏苡仁噤口痢加石莲
肉,同前药为末,陈米汤调服。
治风入肠胃作痢,或赤或白,或如豆汁,或痢久人弱脉虚,色如陈腐,将危者,亦能救
治。
人参 白术 茯苓 川芎 芍药 当归 羌活 防风 黍米
上水二钟煎。
一方 有官桂无羌活、防风。腹痛加木香。
治下痢纯血,久不愈,属阴虚。
当归 川芎 芍药 生地 槐花(炒) 黄连 桃仁(各等分)
治热加黄芩,噤口痢加陈仓米、莲肉七枚。见伤寒门。
一方 治痢劫剂。用生锻石、枯白矾各等分,面糊丸黄豆大,空心三丸。白痢烧酒送下,
红痢甘草汤下。
一名白玉丸。
治疗突发痢疾,大便中赤白脓血混杂,伴有腹部疼痛、里急后重(便意急迫但排便不畅)的症状。
厚朴 苍术 泽泻 茯苓 猪苓(各八分) 陈皮 甘草 白术 黄连(各一钱) 木香(三分) 槟榔(五分)
以上药材加水两钟,煎煮后服用。
另一方:治疗赤色痢疾。
以上药材加水煎煮。如果腹痛,加入枳壳、厚朴;如果里急后重,加入滑石、木香、槟榔;如果热痛剧烈,加入没药。
另一方:治疗白色痢疾。
以上药材加水煎煮后服用。如果腹痛,加入枳壳、厚朴;如果里急后重,加入木香、槟榔。
治疗久痢不愈及脾胃虚弱,导致食欲不振,或呕吐泄泻,此方可开胃进食。
人参 茯苓 白术 白扁豆 山药 莲肉 砂仁 桔梗 甘草 薏苡仁 对于噤口痢(因胃气衰败而不能进食的痢疾),加入石莲肉,与上述药物一起研为细末,用陈米汤调服。
治疗风邪侵入肠胃引发的痢疾,大便或赤或白,或如豆汁样,或者痢疾日久身体虚弱、脉象虚细、大便颜色如陈旧腐败之物、病情危重者,也能救治。
以上药材加水两钟煎煮。
当归 川芎 芍药 生地黄 槐花(炒制) 黄连 桃仁(各等分)
如果有热象,加入黄芩;如果是噤口痢,加入陈仓米、七枚莲肉。(详见“伤寒门”章节)
另一方:治疗痢疾的急救猛剂。使用生锻石、枯白矾各等分,用面糊制成如黄豆大小的丸剂,空腹服用三丸。白色痢疾用烧酒送服,红色痢疾用甘草汤送服。
又名白玉丸。
Treats sudden dysentery with mixed red and white pus and blood in the stool, accompanied by abdominal pain and tenesmus (the sensation of incomplete defecation).
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Zhuling (Polyporus) (each 8 fen); Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 1 qian); Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (3 fen); Binglang (Arecae Semen) (5 fen).
Add two zhong of water, decoct, and take orally.
Another prescription: Treats red dysentery.
Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Decoct with water. If abdominal pain is present, add Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) and Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex). If tenesmus is present, add Huashi (Talcum), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), and Binglang (Arecae Semen). If heat-pain is severe, add Moyao (Myrrha).
Another prescription: Treats white dysentery.
Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Fuling (Poria), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Decoct with water and take orally. If abdominal pain is present, add Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) and Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex). If tenesmus is present, add Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) and Binglang (Arecae Semen).
Adding Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) to treat dysentery resembling fish mucus is most effective. (See the "Dampness Section".)
Treats toxic dysentery caused by summerheat; also effective for treating pediatric dysentery.
Treats chronic dysentery and spleen-stomach deficiency leading to poor appetite, or vomiting and diarrhea; this formula opens the stomach and promotes food intake.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Baibiandou (Dolichoris Semen), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Lianrou (Nelumbinis Plumula), Sharen (Amomi Fructus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen). For Jin Kou Li (dysentery with inability to eat due to stomach qi failure), add Shilianrou (Nelumbinis Plumula). Grind all herbs into fine powder, and take with old rice soup.
Treats dysentery caused by wind pathogen invading the intestines and stomach, where the stool is either red or white, or resembles bean curd residue; or for chronic dysentery where the patient is weak with a deficient pulse, and the stool color is like old decay, indicating critical condition; it can also rescue such cases.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Shumi (Panicomi Semen).
Add two zhong of water, decoct, and take.
Another prescription: Contains Guigui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), without Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) or Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix). If abdominal pain is present, add Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix).
Treats pure blood dysentery that persists for a long time, attributed to yin deficiency.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Huaihua (Sophorae Flavescentis Flos) (stir-fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Taoren (Persicae Semen) (equal parts).
If there are signs of heat, add Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix); if it is Jin Kou Li (dysentery with inability to eat), add Chen Cangmi (Old Rice) and seven pieces of Lianrou (Nelumbinis Plumula). (See the "Cold Damage Section".)
Another prescription: A potent emergency agent for dysentery. Use Sheng Duanshi (Calcined Hematitum) and Ku Baifan (Alumen Exsiccatum) in equal parts. Make pills the size of soybeans using wheat paste. Take three pills on an empty stomach. For white dysentery, take with liquor; for red dysentery, take with licorice decoction.
Also known as Baiyu Wan (White Jade Pill).