治暴赤肿痛。
白蒺藜(麸炒,去刺,研,一钱五分) 羌活 防风(各七分) 甘草(炙,五分) 荆芥 赤芍(各
一钱) 葱白(连须用,二段
水煎服。若伤煎炒炙爆之物,加连翘、山楂、黄连。若伤酒,更加葛根。
通治男妇小儿,远近目疾,赤肿胀痛,或目胞风粟痒痛,或翳膜遮睛,或
眼眶赤烂,或鳖睛 肉,或瞳人突出,或拳毛倒睫,小儿痘疹风眼,并皆治之,其应如响。
钱) 白蒺藜(麸炒,去刺,八两) 甘草(炙) 当归(各三两) 苍术(米泔水浸,切片,陈土炒,一
共为细末。食后,米汤调服三钱。忌生冷、油面、煎炒诸物。
当归 赤芍 甘草 大黄(各一钱,如不行、加一钱)
水煎服。
逍遥散(见类中。
治内障,隐涩羞明,细小沉陷。
生地(酒洗,一斤) 牛膝(二两) 麦冬(六两) 当归(五两) 枸杞子(三两
用甘菊花八两熬膏,和炼蜜为丸。每服三钱,开水下。
治气虚目不明。有人目忽不见,丹溪用参膏治之,服参斤余而复,此气脱
也。予谓血脱者,亦应照此治例,经云∶血脱益气是也。
黄 (一钱五分) 人参(五分) 白术(一钱) 炙甘草(五分) 升麻(三分) 柴胡(三分) 蔓荆子(五
分
当归 白芍(各八分) 陈皮(三分
大枣二枚,水煎服。
治疗突发性的眼睛红肿疼痛。
白蒺藜(用麦麸炒制,去除刺,研成粉末,一钱五分) 羌活 防风(各七分) 甘草(蜜炙,五分) 荆芥 赤芍(各一钱) 葱白(带根须使用,两段)
用水煎服。如果是因为食用了煎、炒、烤、爆等燥热食物引起的,加入连翘、山楂、黄连。如果是因为饮酒过量引起的,再加入葛根。
通用治疗男女小儿的各种远近视力障碍疾病,包括眼睛红肿胀痛,或者眼睑起风疹粟粒状瘙痒疼痛,或者有翳膜遮蔽瞳孔,或者眼眶边缘红肿溃烂,或者眼球突出如鳖睛,或者倒睫拳毛,以及小儿痘疹引起的风眼病,都一并治疗,疗效迅速显著。
白蒺藜(用麦麸炒制,去除刺,八两) 甘草(蜜炙) 当归(各三两) 苍术(用米泔水浸泡,切片,用陈土炒制,一两)
共同研磨成细末。饭后,用米汤调服三钱。忌食生冷、油腻面食、煎炸炒制的各种食物。
当归 赤芍 甘草 大黄(各一钱,如果大便不通畅,再加一钱)
用水煎服。
逍遥散(参见中风类章节)。
治疗内障眼病,感觉眼部隐涩不适、畏光,视物细小且视线沉陷。
生地(用酒洗,一斤) 牛膝(二两) 麦冬(六两) 当归(五两) 枸杞子(三两)
用甘菊花八两熬制成膏,与炼蜜混合制成丸药。每次服用三钱,开水送下。
治疗气虚导致的视力不明。有人突然失明,朱丹溪用人参膏治疗,服用人参一斤多后恢复,这是气脱的症状。我认为血脱的情况,也应该按照这个原则治疗,医经中说:“血脱者益气”。
黄芪(一钱五分) 人参(五分) 白术(一钱) 炙甘草(五分) 升麻(三分) 柴胡(三分) 蔓荆子(五分)
当归 白芍(各八分) 陈皮(三分)
大枣两枚,用水煎服。
Treats sudden onset of redness, swelling, and pain in the eyes.
Baijili (Fructus Tribuli, stir-fried with bran, thorns removed, ground, 1.5 qian) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [each 0.7 qian] Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried, 0.5 qian) Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica) Chishao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) [each 1 qian] Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus, used with roots, two segments)
Decoct in water and take orally. If caused by consuming fried, roasted, or baked foods, add Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus), and Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma). If caused by excessive alcohol consumption, additionally add Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix).
Universally treats various ocular diseases affecting near and far vision in men, women, and children, including redness, swelling, and pain of the eyes; wind-like millet-sized itchy bumps on the eyelids; nebula covering the pupil; redness and ulceration of the eye margins; protrusion of the eyeball resembling a turtle's eye; trichiasis (in-turned eyelashes); and wind-eye disease in infants following smallpox/rubella. All are treated, with effects as immediate as an echo.
Baijili (Fructus Tribuli, stir-fried with bran, thorns removed, 8 liang) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [each 3 liang] Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice wash water, sliced, stir-fried with aged earth, 1 liang)
Grind together into a fine powder. After meals, mix 3 qian with rice soup and take orally. Avoid raw/cold foods, oily noodles, and all fried/baked items.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Chishao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) [each 1 qian; if bowel movement is not unimpeded, add 1 qian]
Decoct in water and take orally.
Xiaoyao San (See Stroke Category).
Treats internal cataracts, characterized by a dull, gritty sensation, photophobia, blurred/small vision, and sinking of the visual field.
Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, washed with wine, 1 jin) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus) [3 liang]
Bo 8 liang of Ganjuhua (Chrysanthemi Flos) into a paste, mix with refined honey to form pills. Take 3 qian per dose, swallowed with boiled water.
Treats unclear vision due to Qi deficiency. There was a case where someone suddenly lost sight; Danxi (Zhu Zhenheng) treated him with Renshen Gao (Ginseng Paste), and after taking over one jin of Renshen (Panax Ginseng), his sight recovered. This indicates Qi collapse. I believe that for Blood collapse, the same principle should apply: "When there is blood collapse, tonify Qi," as stated in the classics.
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1.5 qian) Renshen (Panacis Ginseng Radix, 0.5 qian) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 qian) Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 0.5 qian) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 0.3 qian) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 0.3 qian) Manjingzi (Viticis Semen, 0.5 qian)
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) [each 0.8 qian] Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 0.3 qian)
Two dates (Jujubae Fructus), decoct in water and take orally.