北琐梦言记火烧疮方云孙光宪家人作煎饼一婢抱孩子拥炉不觉落火炉上遽以醋泥涂之至
晓不痛亦无瘢痕定知俗说亦不厌多闻(良方)
刘寄奴为末先以糯米浆鸡翎扫伤着处后掺浆末在上并不痛亦无痕大凡汤着急以盐末掺之
护肉不坏然后用药敷之至妙(本事方)
凡被汤火烧者初谨勿以冷物及井下泥尿泥及蜜淋塌之其热气得冷则却深搏至骨烂人筋也
所以人中汤火后喜挛缩者良由此也(巢氏病源)
俚巫多能持咒语而蹈汤火者元仲弟得其诀为人拯治无不立瘥咒云龙树王如来授吾行持北
方壬
癸禁火大法龙树王如来吾是北方壬癸水收斩天下火星辰千里火星辰必降急急如律令咒毕即握
真武印吹之即用少许冷水洗虽火烧手足成疮亦可疗(类编)
敛金疮口止疼痛用刘寄奴一味为末掺金疮口里宋高祖刘裕微时伐狄见大蛇长数丈射之伤
明日
复至闻有杵臼声往觇之见青衣童子数人于榛中捣药问其故答曰我王为刘寄奴所射合药敷之帝
曰吾神何不杀答曰寄奴王者不死不可杀
帝叱之皆散收药而反每遇金疮敷之良验寄奴高祖小字也(本事方)
周 班缘捕海寇被寇以提刀所伤血出不止分明筋如断骨如折用花蕊石散掩之血不止痛亦
不
定有兵士李高言某在军中被人伤中欲死见统领与药一帖名紫金散掩之血止痛定明日疮FS 如铁
遂
安又无瘢痕后告统领求此方只用紫藤香瓷瓦镰刮下石碾碾细敷之救却万千人也(名医录 紫
藤香即降真之最佳者)
《北琐梦言》记载治疗火烧疮的方子说:孙光宪家的仆人做煎饼时,一个婢女抱着孩子靠近炉火,不小心掉进火炉里。急忙用醋调制的泥涂抹患处,到了天亮也不疼痛,而且没有留下瘢痕。确实知道民间的说法也不嫌听得多(出自《良方》)。
将刘寄奴研成粉末,先用糯米浆和鸡毛扫拭受伤部位,然后将药粉撒在上面,并不疼痛也没有瘢痕。大凡被开水或火烫伤后,立即撒上盐末,可以保护肌肉不腐烂,然后再用药敷上,非常巧妙(出自《本事方》)。
凡是遭受开水或火烫伤的人,起初千万不要用冷物以及井下的泥土、尿液涂敷,也不要淋蜜水。因为热气遇到冷气就会退缩并深入,导致骨骼腐烂、筋脉损伤。所以人中了汤火之伤后喜欢出现挛缩的症状,大概就是这个原因(出自《巢氏病源》)。
民间巫师多能持咒语而踏过汤火。元仲的弟弟得到了这个秘诀,为人救治,无不立刻痊愈。咒语云:“云龙树王如来授吾行持,北方壬癸禁火大法。龙树王如来,吾是北方壬癸水,收斩天下火星辰,千里火星辰必降,急急如律令。”咒毕即握真武印吹气,再用少许冷水清洗,即使是火烧手足成疮也可以治疗(出自《类编》)。
收敛金疮伤口、止住疼痛,只用刘寄奴一味药研成粉末,撒在金疮口里。宋高祖刘裕微贱时,讨伐狄人,看见一条长达数丈的大蛇,射伤了它。第二天蛇又来到,听到有捣药的声音,前去窥视,看见几个穿青衣的童子在榛树林中捣药。问他们缘故,回答说:“我们的王被刘寄奴射伤,合药来敷治。”皇帝说:“我的神灵为什么不杀了他们?”回答说:“刘寄奴是未来的王者,命不该死,不可杀害。”皇帝呵斥他们,众人都散去了。皇帝收集了药物回去,每次遇到金疮就敷用,效果很好。刘寄奴是高祖的小名(出自《本事方》)。
周班缘在追捕海寇时被寇贼用刀砍伤,血流不止,分明看到筋像断了一样,骨头像折了一样。用花蕊石散覆盖伤口,血仍不止,痛也不定。有个士兵李高说:“我在军中被人重伤,快要死了,看见统领给了一帖药,名叫紫金散,覆盖上去后血止住了,痛也定了,第二天疮口坚硬如铁,于是安好了,而且没有瘢痕。”后来向统领求取此方,只用紫藤香(即降真香的最好者)刮下瓷瓦上的镰刀痕迹,用石碾磨细敷上,救了许多人的性命(出自《名医录》)。
The *Bei Suo Meng Yan* records a prescription for treating burns, stating: When Sun Guangxian's servant was making pancakes, a maid holding a child approached the stove and accidentally fell into it. She was hurriedly treated by applying mud mixed with vinegar to the affected area. By dawn, there was no pain, nor any scars. It is indeed true that one cannot hear enough folk sayings (from *Liang Fang*).
Powdered *Eupatorium fortunei* (Liuji Nu) is applied after first sweeping the injured area with rice paste and a chicken feather. The powder is then sprinkled on top; there is no pain and no scars. Generally, when scalded or burned, immediately sprinkle salt powder on the wound to protect the flesh from rotting, and then apply medication. This is extremely effective (from *Benshi Fang*).
For those suffering from scalds or burns, initially do not use cold objects, nor well mud, urine, or honey water to apply or rinse. Because heat encountering cold causes it to retreat deeper, leading to bone corruption and tendon damage. This is why people often experience spasms or contractures after being scalded or burned (from *Chao Shi Bing Yuan*).
Folk shamans are often able to hold mantras while treading on boiling water or fire. Yuan Zhong's younger brother obtained this secret method and cured patients instantly. The mantra goes: "Cloud Dragon Tree King Tathagata grants me practice, Northern Ren-Gui Fire Ban Great Method. Cloud Dragon Tree King Tathagata, I am Northern Ren-Gui Water, collecting and cutting off all fire stars in the world, thousand-mile fire stars must descend, execute swiftly according to law." After chanting, he grasps the Zhenwu seal and blows upon it, then rinses with a little cold water. Even if hands and feet are burned into sores, it can be treated (from *Lei Bian*).
To close golden wounds and stop pain, use only powdered *Eupatorium fortunei* sprinkled into the wound. When Emperor Gaozu of Song (Liu Yu) was humble, he fought against the Di people and saw a large snake several zhang long, which he wounded with an arrow. The next day, the snake returned, and he heard the sound of pounding medicine. He went to investigate and saw several children in green clothes pounding medicine among hazel bushes. Asking their reason, they replied: "Our King was shot by Liu Jinu, and we are mixing medicine to apply." The Emperor said: "Why did my divine spirit not kill them?" They answered: "Jinnu is a future king, his life is not meant to end, he cannot be killed." The Emperor scolded them, and they scattered. The Emperor collected the medicine and returned. Whenever he encountered golden wounds, he applied it, and it proved very effective. Liu Jinu was the childhood name of the Emperor (from *Benshi Fang*).
Zhou Banyuan was cut by a knife held by pirates while suppressing sea bandits. Blood flowed endlessly, clearly showing tendons like severed bones like broken. He used *Huairui Shi San* (Coral Stone Powder) to cover it, but the blood did not stop, and the pain was uncontrolled. A soldier named Li Gao said: "In the army, I was severely wounded and near death. I saw the commander give a packet of medicine named Zijin San (Purple Gold Powder). After covering the wound, the bleeding stopped, and the pain ceased. The next day, the wound became hard as iron, and I recovered without scars." Later, he asked the commander for this prescription. It uses only *Ziteng Xiang* (the best quality of *Daemonorops draco*, also known as Jiaozhen Xiang), scraped from porcelain tiles, ground fine with a stone mill, and applied. It saved thousands of lives (from *Mingyi Lu*; Ziteng Xiang refers to the finest grade of Jiaozhen Xiang).