论曰∶有天竺大医者耆婆云∶天下物类皆是灵药，万物之中，无一物而非药者。斯乃大
医也。故神农本草，举其大纲，未尽其理，亦犹咎由创律，但述五刑，岂卒其事，且令后学
者因韦典法，触类长之无穷竭，则神农之意从可知矣。所以述录药名品，欲令学徒知无物之
非药耳。
玉泉 玉屑 丹砂 空青 绿青 曾青 白青 扁青 石胆 云母 朴硝 硝石 芒
硝滑石 石钟乳 紫石英 矾石（马齿矾、绛矾、黄矾、青矾） 白石英 五石脂 太一
余
粮紫禹余粮 石中黄子 禹余粮 黄禹余粮 金屑 银屑 水银（汞粉附） 雄黄 雌黄
殷孽 孔公孽 石脑 石硫黄 熏黄 阳起石 凝水石 石膏 磁石 玄石 理石 长石
肤青 石黛 铁落 生铁 铁 钢铁 铁精 铁浆 食盐 光明盐 绿盐 蜜陀僧 桃花石
珊瑚 石花 乳床 青琅 石 特生 石 握雪 石 方解石 苍石 土殷孽 代赭
卤碱 大盐 戎盐 青盐 赤盐 白垩 铅丹 锡粉 锡铜镜鼻 铜弩牙 金牙 锻石
冬灰 炭 锻灶灰 伏龙肝 东壁土 半天河 地浆 砂 姜石 赤铜屑 铜矿石 铜青
白瓷瓦屑 乌古瓦 石燕 梁上尘 不灰木 青芝 赤芝 黄芝 白芝 黑芝 紫芝 赤
箭天门冬 麦门冬 术 女萎葳蕤 黄精 干地黄 菖蒲 远志（小草） 泽泻（叶、实
附）
薯蓣 菊花 甘草 人参 石斛 牛膝 卷柏 细辛 独活 升麻 柴胡 防葵 蓍实
子 薏苡仁 车前子（叶附） 菥 子 茺蔚子 木香 龙胆 菟丝子 巴戟天 白英
白蒿 肉苁蓉 地肤子 忍冬 蒺藜子 防风（叶附） 石龙刍 络石 千岁 黄连 沙
参
丹参 蓝实 景天 天名精 王不留行 蒲黄 兰草 决明子 芎 香蒲（蒲根附） 蘼
续断 云实 黄 徐长卿 杜若 蛇床子 茵陈蒿 漏芦 茜根 飞廉 营实 蔷薇
薇衔 五味子 旋花 白菟藿 鬼督邮 白花藤 当归 秦艽 黄芩 芍药 本（实
干姜（生姜附） 麻黄（根、子附） 葛根（汁、叶、花附） 前胡 知母 大青 贝母
蒌（实、
茎、叶附） 玄参 苦参 石龙芮 石苇 狗脊 萆 菝 通草 瞿麦 败酱
衡紫草 紫菀 白藓皮 白薇 耳 茅根 百合 酸浆 王参 女萎 淫羊
（花、叶附） 款冬花 牡丹 防己 女苑 泽兰 地榆 王孙 爵床 白前 百部
瓜荠 高良姜 马先蒿 蜀羊泉 积雪草 恶实 莎草 大小蓟 垣衣 艾叶
海藻 昆布 荭草 陟厘 草 凫葵 井中苔萍（蓝附） 鳢肠 酱 百脉根
白药 香子 郁金 姜黄 百两金 阿魏 大黄 桔梗 甘遂 葶苈 芫花 泽
荛花 旋复花 钩吻 藜芦 赭魁 及己 天雄 乌头（附射罔、乌喙） 附子
踯
躅茵芋 射干 鸢尾 贯众（花附） 半夏 由跋 虎掌 莨菪子 蜀漆 恒山
牙子 白蔹 白芨 蛇含 草蒿 菌 连翘 白头翁 茹 苦 羊桃 羊
牛扁 陆英 蒴 荩草 夏枯草 乌韭 蚤休 虎杖 石长生 鼠尾草 马鞭
松脂（实、叶、根、节、花等附） 蛇莓 苎根 菰根 野狼 子 弓弩弦 败天
船茹 屋游 赤地利 赤车使者 三白草 牵牛子 猪膏母 刘寄奴草 紫
草格注草 独行根 狗舌草 乌蔹莓 野狼毒 鬼臼 芦根 甘蕉根
实 蒲公草 商陆 女青 水蓼 角蒿 白附子 鹤虱 鱼网 马绊绳
破故纸 甑带灰 鬼盖 屐 鼻绳 雀麦 茯苓（茯神附） 琥珀（玉附）
等附）
麻布叩幅头 菌桂 牡桂 桂 杜仲 故麻鞋底 枫香脂（皮附） 干漆（生漆附） 蔓荆
实
牡荆 女贞实 蕤核 五加皮 沉香（薰陆香、鸡舌香、藿香、詹糖香、枫香等附） 丁香 柏
木（根附） 辛夷 木兰 桑上寄生 榆皮（花附） 酸枣 槐实（枝、皮等附） 枸杞 楮
实
（叶、皮、茎、白汁附） 苏合香 龙眼 浓朴 猪苓 竹叶（根、汁、
附） 枳
实（刺茹附） 山茱萸 吴茱萸（根附） 秦皮 栀子 槟榔 合
荑
食茱萸 椋子木 折伤木 每始王木 茗苦荼 蜀桑根 松
桑灰等附） 白棘 安息香 龙脑 摩勒 棘刺花（实、
麟
竭胡桐泪 黄环 石楠（实附） 巴豆 蜀椒 莽草 郁
材
楠材 钓樟根皮 榧实 蔓椒 雷丸 溲疏 榉树皮 白
钓藤 药实根 皂荚 楝实（根附） 柳华（叶、实、汁
方木 接
骨木 枳 木天蓼 乌臼木 赤瓜木 诃梨勒
椿木叶（樗木附） 橡实 无食子 杨栌木 槲若
垢尿溺 龙骨（白龙骨、齿、角等附） 牛黄 麝
乳酥 熊脂（胆附） 白胶 阿胶 醍醐 底野迦
（髓、肺、骨、肉、齿、骨头、血、肚、脂、靥、蹄、
肝、
齿、眼、尾、脂、肉、喉咙、口中毛、耳中垢、屎、
豹
肉野狼牙 狸骨（肉、阴茎等附） 虎骨（膏、爪、
附） 笔
头灰 六畜毛蹄甲 鼠 麋脂（角附） 豚卵（
膏、
肉、耳中垢等附） 鼹鼠 獭肝（肉、屎附） 狐阴茎（五脏、肠、屎等附） 膏（肉、
胞等附）
野猪黄 驴屎（屎乳轴垢等附） 豺皮
肺、
肉、骨、 膏、 毛、溺通乳汁、屎中
骨
等附） 丹雄鸡（白雄鸡、黄雄鸡脂、乌
里黄及、左右翘毛、黑雌鸡、黄雌鸡
（毛、
肉、子等附） 肪 雁肪 鹧鸪
鹊
鸲鹆 燕屎 雀卵（脑、头、血、
蜜
蜜蜡（白蜡附） 牡蛎 桑螵蛸
珠
秦龟 龟甲 蠡鱼 鲍鱼 鲤
龙子 露蜂房 樗鸡 蚱蝉
水马 鳖甲（肉附） 鱼甲
鲡鱼
鲛鱼皮 紫贝 虾蟆 蛙
蛛
蜻蛉 石蚕 蛇蜕 蛇
螂白颈蚯蚓 斑蝥
葡萄 蓬 覆盆子
叶
梅实 枇杷叶 柿
枭、毛蠹、皮、叶
附） 白
瓜子 白冬瓜
芥苜蓿 荏
苦瓠 水靳
麻 （子
粱米 黄粱
（叶附） 黍
上六百八十种皆今时见用药，并可收采以备急要用也。
论述说：有一位来自天竺（古印度）的大医生名叫耆婆，他说：“天下的万物类别都是灵药，在万物之中，没有一样东西不是药的。这才是真正的大医。”所以《神农本草经》列举了药物的主要纲领，但没有穷尽其中的道理，这就像咎繇（古代法官）创立法律时，只陈述了五种刑罚，难道就能终结所有事务吗？况且让后来的学者依据经典的法则，触类旁通，无穷无尽地推演，那么神农的本意就可以知道了。因此记录收录这些药物名称和品类，是想让学徒们知道没有一样东西不是药罢了。
玉泉、玉屑、丹砂、空青、绿青、曾青、白青、扁青、石胆、云母、朴硝、硝石、芒硝、滑石、石钟乳、紫石英、矾石（包括马齿矾、绛矾、黄矾、青矾）、白石英、五石脂、太一余粮、紫禹余粮、石中黄子、禹余粮、黄禹余粮、金屑、银屑、水银（附汞粉）、雄黄、雌黄、殷孽、孔公孽、石脑、石硫黄、熏黄、阳起石、凝水石、石膏、磁石、玄石、理石、长石、肤青、石黛、铁落、生铁、铁、钢铁、铁精、铁浆、食盐、光明盐、绿盐、蜜陀僧、桃花石、珊瑚、石花、乳床、青琅玕、特生石、握雪石、方解石、苍石、土殷孽、代赭、卤碱、大盐、戎盐、青盐、赤盐、白垩、铅丹、锡粉、锡铜镜鼻、铜弩牙、金牙、锻石、冬灰、炭、锻灶灰、伏龙肝、东壁土、半天河、地浆、砂、姜石、赤铜屑、铜矿石、铜青、白瓷瓦屑、乌古瓦、石燕、梁上尘、不灰木、青芝、赤芝、黄芝、白芝、黑芝、紫芝、赤箭、天门冬、麦门冬、术、女萎、葳蕤、黄精、干地黄、菖蒲、远志（小草附）、泽泻（叶、实附）、薯蓣、菊花、甘草、人参、石斛、牛膝、卷柏、细辛、独活、升麻、柴胡、防葵、蓍实子、薏苡仁、车前子（叶附）、菥蓂子、茺蔚子、木香、龙胆、菟丝子、巴戟天、白英、白蒿、肉苁蓉、地肤子、忍冬、蒺藜子、防风（叶附）、石龙刍、络石、千岁、黄连、沙参、丹参、蓝实、景天、天名精、王不留行、蒲黄、兰草、决明子、芎䓖、香蒲（蒲根附）、蘼芜、续断、云实、黄耆、徐长卿、杜若、蛇床子、茵陈蒿、漏芦、茜根、飞廉、营实、蔷薇、薇衔、五味子、旋花、白菟藿、鬼督邮、白花藤、当归、秦艽、黄芩、芍药、本（实附）、干姜（生姜附）、麻黄（根、子附）、葛根（汁、叶、花附）、前胡、知母、大青、贝母、瓜蒌（实、茎、叶附）、玄参、苦参、石龙芮、石苇、狗脊、萆薢、菝葜、通草、瞿麦、败酱、紫草、紫菀、白鲜皮、白薇、耳挖草、茅根、百合、酸浆、王参、女萎、淫羊藿（花、叶附）、款冬花、牡丹、防己、女苑、泽兰、地榆、王孙、爵床、白前、百部、荠菜、高良姜、马先蒿、蜀羊泉、积雪草、恶实、莎草、大小蓟、垣衣、艾叶、海藻、昆布、荭草、陟厘、草萍、凫葵、井中苔萍（蓝附）、鳢肠、酱、百脉根、白药、香子、郁金、姜黄、百两金、阿魏、大黄、桔梗、甘遂、葶苈、芫花、泽漆、荛花、旋复花、钩吻、藜芦、赭魁、及己、天雄、乌头（附射罔、乌喙）、附子、踯躅、茵芋、射干、鸢尾、贯众（花附）、半夏、由跋、虎掌、莨菪子、蜀漆、恒山、牙子、白蔹、白芨、蛇含、草蒿、菌桂、连翘、白头翁、茹草、苦参、羊桃、羊角、牛扁、陆英、蒴藋、荩草、夏枯草、乌韭、蚤休、虎杖、石长生、鼠尾草、马鞭草、松脂（实、叶、根、节、花等附）、蛇莓、苎根、菰根、野狼毒、弓弩弦、败天船、屋游、赤地利、赤车使者、三白草、牵牛子、猪膏母、刘寄奴草、紫草格注草、独行根、狗舌草、乌蔹莓、野狼毒、鬼臼、芦根、甘蕉根、蒲公英、商陆、女青、水蓼、角蒿、白附子、鹤虱、鱼网、马绊绳、破故纸、甑带灰、鬼盖、屐齿、鼻绳、雀麦、茯苓（茯神附）、琥珀（玉附）、麻布叩幅头、菌桂、牡桂、桂、杜仲、故麻鞋底、枫香脂（皮附）、干漆（生漆附）、蔓荆实、牡荆、女贞实、蕤核、五加皮、沉香（薰陆香、鸡舌香、藿香、詹糖香、枫香等附）、丁香、柏木（根附）、辛夷、木兰、桑上寄生、榆皮（花附）、酸枣、槐实（枝、皮等附）、枸杞、楮实（叶、皮、茎、白汁附）、苏合香、龙眼、浓朴、猪苓、竹叶（根、汁附）、枳实（刺茹附）、山茱萸、吴茱萸（根附）、秦皮、栀子、槟榔、合荑、食茱萸、椋子木、折伤木、每始王木、茗苦荼、蜀桑根、松桑灰等附）、白棘、安息香、龙脑、摩勒、棘刺花（实附）、麒麟竭、胡桐泪、黄环、石楠（实附）、巴豆、蜀椒、莽草、郁金、楠材、钓樟根皮、榧实、蔓椒、雷丸、溲疏、榉树皮、白胶、钓藤、药实根、皂荚、楝实（根附）、柳华（叶、实、汁附）、方木、接骨木、枳椇、木天蓼、乌臼木、赤瓜木、诃梨勒、椿木叶（樗木附）、橡实、无食子、杨栌木、槲若、垢尿溺、龙骨（白龙骨、齿、角等附）、牛黄、麝香、乳酥、熊脂（胆附）、白胶、阿胶、醍醐、底野迦、豹肉、野狼牙、狸骨（肉、阴茎等附）、虎骨（膏、爪附）、笔头灰、六畜毛蹄甲、鼠、麋脂（角附）、豚卵（膏、肉、耳中垢等附）、鼹鼠、獭肝（肉、屎附）、狐阴茎（五脏、肠、屎等附）、野猪黄、驴屎（屎乳轴垢等附）、豺皮、肺、肉、骨、膏、毛、溺通乳汁、屎中骨等附）、丹雄鸡（白雄鸡、黄雄鸡脂、乌里黄及、左右翘毛、黑雌鸡、黄雌鸡（毛、肉、子等附）、雁肪、鹧鸪、鹊鸲鹆、燕屎、雀卵（脑、头、血附）、蜜、蜜蜡（白蜡附）、牡蛎、桑螵蛸、秦龟、龟甲、蠡鱼、鲍鱼、鲤鱼、龙子、露蜂房、樗鸡、蚱蝉、水马、鳖甲（肉附）、鱼甲、鲡鱼、鲛鱼皮、紫贝、虾蟆、蛙蛛、蜻蛉、石蚕、蛇蜕、蛇螂、白颈蚯蚓、斑蝥、葡萄、蓬藟、覆盆子、梅实、枇杷叶、柿枭、毛蠹、皮、叶附）、白瓜子、白冬瓜、芥苜蓿、荏、苦瓠、水靳、麻（子附）、粱米、黄粱（叶附）、黍。
以上六百八十种都是当今时常用到的药物，都可以采集以备紧急重要之用。
It is stated: There was a great physician from Tianzhu (ancient India) named Jipo, who said: All kinds of things in the world are spiritual medicines; among all living and non-living entities, there is not a single thing that is not medicine. This is the realm of a great physician. Therefore, *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Divine Farmer's Materia Medica) lists the main outline of medicines but does not exhaust their principles. This is akin to Jiuyou establishing laws, only describing the five punishments, yet failing to cover all matters completely. Moreover, allowing later scholars to rely on classic laws and extend them by analogy without limit would reveal the original intent of Shennong. Thus, recording and cataloging these drug names and categories aims to let students know that nothing is not a medicine.
Yuquan (Jade Spring), Yuxie (Jade Fragments), Dansha (Cinnabar), Kongqing (Azurite), Lüqing (Green Azurite), Zengqing (Malachite), Baiqing (White Azurite), Bianqing (Flat Azurite), Shidan (Chalcanthite), Yunmu (Mica), Puxiao (Mirabilite), Xiaoshi (Sodium Nitrate), Mangxiao (Glauber's Salt), Huashi (Talc), Shizhongru (Gypsum Fibrosum), Ziyanjing (Fluorite), Fanshi (Alum Stone, including Mache Fan, Jiangfan, Huangfan, Qingfan), Baiyanjing (White Quartz), Wushizhi (Five-Element Earth Lipid), Taiyi Yuliang (Taiyi Residual Grain), Zi Yuyuliang (Purple Yu Yu Liang), Shizhong Huangzi (Yellow Child of Stone), Yuyuliang (Limonite), Huang Yuyuliang (Yellow Limonite), Jinxie (Gold Dust), Yinxie (Silver Dust), Shuiyin (Mercury, with Hongfen attached), Xionghuang (Realgar), Cihuang (Orpiment), Yennie, Konggongnie, Shinao, Shi Liu Huang (Sulfur), Xun Huang, Yangqishi (Actinolite), Ningshui Shi, Shigao (Gypsum), Cishi (Magnetite), Xuanshi, Lishi, Changshi, Fuqing, Shidai, Tielluo (Iron Scoria), Shengtie (Raw Iron), Tie (Iron), Gangtie (Steel), Tiejing (Iron Essence), Tiejiang (Iron Slurry), Yanxi (Table Salt), Guangming Yan (Bright Salt), Lüyan (Green Salt), Mituoseng (Litharge), Taohua Shi (Peach Blossom Stone), Shanhu (Coral), Shihua (Stone Flower), Ruchuang, Qinglanggan (Azure Jade), Tesheng Shi, Xuexue Shi, Fangjiexi (Calcite), Cangshi, Tu Yennie, Daizhe (Hematite), Lüjian, Dayan (Large Salt), Rongyan (Rong Salt), Qingyan (Blue Salt), Chiyan (Red Salt), Baie (Kaolin), Qiandan (Lead Tetroxide), Xifen (Tin Powder), Xi Tongjingbi (Tin Mirror Nose), Tongnuya (Bronze Crossbow Trigger), Jinya, Duanshi, Donghui (Winter Ash), Tan (Charcoal), Duanzaohui (Furnace Ash), Fulungan (Dragon Sitting on Earth), Dongbitu (East Wall Soil), Bantianhe (Half-Sky River Water), Dijiang (Earth Slurry), Sha, Jiangshi, Chitongxie (Red Copper Scrap), Tongkuangshi (Copper Ore), Tongqing (Verdigris), Baiciwaxie (White Porcelain Tile Scrap), Wuguwa (Black Ancient Tile), Shiyan (Stone Swallow), Liangshangchen (Dust from Beams), Buhuimu (Non-ash Wood), Qingzhi (Green Lingzhi), Chizhi (Red Lingzhi), Huangzhi (Yellow Lingzhi), Baizhi (White Lingzhi), Heizhi (Black Lingzhi), Zizhi (Purple Lingzhi), Chijian (Red Arrow), Tianmendong (Asparagus Root), Maimendong (Ophiopogon Root), Zhu (Atractylodes), Nuwei (Smilax Glabra Rhizome), Weirui (Polygonatum Rhizome), Huangjing (Polygonatum Rhizome), Ganyedi (Rehmannia Root), Changpu (Acorus Rhizome), Yuanzhi (Polygala Root, with Xiaocao attached), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome, with Ye and Shi attached), Shuyu (Dioscorea Rhizome), Juhua (Chrysanthemum Flower), Gancao (Licorice Root), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Shihu (Dendrobium Stem), Niuxi (Achyranthes Root), Juanbai (Selaginella), Xixin (Asarum), Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Fangkui (Peucedanum Root), Shishi (Astragalus Fruit), Yiyiren (Coix Seed), Cheqianzi (Plantago Seed, with Ye attached), Ximingzi (Capsella Bursa-Pastoris Seed), Chongweizi (Leonurus Fruit), Muxiang (Costus Root), Longdan (Gentiana Root), Tusizi (Cuscuta Seed), Bajitian (Morinda Root), Baiying (Solanum Lycopersicoides), Baihao (Artemisia Annua), Roucongrong (Cistanche Stem), Difuzi (Kochia Fruit), Rendong (Honeysuckle Flower), Jili (Tribulus Fruit), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, with Ye attached), Shilongchu (Equisetum), Luoshi (Trachelospermum Caulis), Qiansui (Euonymus Fructus), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Shashen (Adenophora Root), Danshen (Salvia Root), Lanshi (Isatis Root), Jingtian (Crassula Herb), Tianmingjing (Emilia Sonchus), Wangbuliuxing (Vaccaria Seed), Puhuang (Typha Pollen), Lancao (Agrostemma Herb), Juemingzi (Cassia Seed), Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Xiangpu (Typha Root, with Pugeng attached), Miwu (Valeriana Herb), Xuduan (Dipsacus Root), Yunshi (Caesalpinia Fruit), Huangqi (Astragalus Root), Xuchangqing (Cynanchum Atratum), Duruo (Pollia Condensed), Shechuangzi (Cnidium Fruit), Yinchenhao (Artemisia Capillaris), Loulu (Euphorbia Humifusa), Qianggen (Saussurea Root), Feilian (Saussurea Involucrata), Yingshi (Rosa Laevigata), Qiangwei (Rosa Multiflora), Wei Xian (Desmodium Stems), Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit), Xuanhua (Convolvulus Caulis), Bai Tuhuo, Guidu You (Epimedium Herb), Baihua Teng, Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Shaoyao (Paeonia Root), Ben (Ligusticum Wallichii Rhizome, with Shi attached), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, with Shengjiang attached), Mahuang (Ephedra Stem, with Gen and Zi attached), Gegen (Pueraria Root, with Zhi, Ye, Hua attached), Qianhu (Peucedanum Root), Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome), Daqing (Isatis Leaf), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), Gulou (Trichosanthes Root, with Shi, Jing, Ye attached), Xuanshen (Scrophularia Root), Kushen (Sophora Root), Shilongrui (Ranunculus Ternatus), Shiwei (Pyrrosia Leaf), Gouji (Cyrtomium Rhizome), Bixie (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome), Babqa (Smilax Glabra Rhizome), Tongcao (Tetrapanax Pith), Qumai (Dianthus Herb), Baijiang (Patrinia Herb), Zicao (Arnebia Root), Ziwan (Asterae Radix), Baixianpi (Dictamnus Cortex), Baiwei (Clerodendrum Root), Erwa Cao, Maogen (Imperata Rhizome), Baihe (Lily Bulb), Suanjiang (Physalis Alkekengi Fruit), Wangshen, Nuwei, Yinyanghuo (Epimedium Herb, with Hua and Ye attached), Kuandonghua (Farfara Flower), Mudan (Moutan Cortex), Fangji (Stephania Root), Nüyuan, Zelan (Lycopus Herb), Diyu (Sanguisorba Root), Wangsun, Juechuang, Baiqian (Cynanchum Stalk), Baibu (Stemona Root), Qiji (Shepherdia Fruit), Gaoliangjiang (Galangal Rhizome), Maxianhao (Pedicularis Root), Shuyangquan, Jixuecao (Centella Asiatica), Eshi (Fructus Impatiens), Sucao (Cyperus Rotundus), Daxiaoji (Cirsium Herbs), Yuanyi (Wall Moss), Aiye (Mugwort Leaf), Haizao (Sargassum), Kunbu (Kelp), Hongcao, Zhili, Caoping, Fukui, Jingzhong Tai Ping (Blue Attached), Lichang, Jiang, Baimaigen, Baiyao, Xiangzi, Yujin (Curcuma Rhizome), Jianghuang (Turmeric Rhizome), Bailiangjin, Awei (Asafoetida), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Gansui (Euphorbia Kansui Root), Tingli (Semen Lepidii), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flower), Zeqi (Euphorbia Pekinensis), Yaohua (Thesium Herb), Xuanjinhua (Inula Flower), Gouwen (Gelsemium Root), Lilü (Veratrum Rhizome), Zhekui, Ji Ji, Tianxiong, Wutou (Aconite Root, with She Wang and Wu Hui attached), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root), Zhi Zhu (Rhododendron Flower), Yinyu, Shegan (Belamcanda Rhizome), Yuanwei (Iris Tectorum), Guanzhong (Cyrtomium Rhizome, with Hua attached), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Youba, Zhang (Pinellia Ternata), Langdangzi (Datura Seed), Shuqi, Hengshan (Halenia Root), Yazi, Bailian (Ampelopsis Radix), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Shehan, Cao Hao (Artemisia Annua), Jun Gui (Cinnamon Bark), Lianqiao (Forsythia Fruit), Baitouweng (Pulsatilla Root), Ru Cao, Ku Shen, Yang Tao, Yang Jiao, Niu Bian, Luying, Shuoke, Jin Cao, Xiakucao (Prunella Vulgaris), Wu Jiu, Zao Xiu (Paris Polyphylla), Zhang (Polygonum Cuspidatum), Shichangsheng, Shuweicao (Salvia Miltiorrhiza), Mabiancao (Verbena Officinalis), Songzhi (Pine Resin, with Shi, Ye, Gen, Jie, Hua attached), Semei, Zhu Gen (Ramie Root), Gu Gen (Zizania Root), Yelangdu, Gongnu Xian, Baitianchuan, Wuyou, Chidili, Chiche Shizhe, Sanbaicao, Qiuniuzi (Pharbitis Seed), Zhigaomu, Liu Jinu Cao, Zicao, Gezhu Cao, Duxing Gen, Goushe Cao, Wulianmei, Yelangdu, Guijiu (Podophyllum Rhizome), Lugen (Reed Rhizome), Ganjiao Gen (Banana Root), Pugongying (Dandelion Herb), Shanglu (Phytolacca Root), Nuqing, Shuiliao (Persicaria Hydropiper), Jiaohao, Baifuzi (Aconitum Carmichaelii Lateral Root), Heshi (Herba Siegesbeckiae), Yuwang, Mabansheng, Poguzhi (Cibotium Rhizome), Zengda Hui, Guigai, Jichi, Biseng, Que Mai (Sparrow Grass), Fuling (Poria Sclerotium, with Fushen attached), Hupo (Amber, with Yu attached), Mabu Koufu Tou, Jun Gui (Cinnamon Bark), Mu Gui (Cinnamon Bark), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), Duzhong (Eucommia Bark), Gu Ma Xiedi, Fengxiangzhi (Liquidambar Resin, with Pi attached), Ganqi (Dried Lacquer, with Shengqi attached), Manjingshi (Vitex Fruit), Mujing (Vitex Negundo), Nüzhen Shi (Ligustrum Fruit), Ruihe, Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, with Xunluxiang, Jishexiang, Huoxiang, Zhantangxiang, Fengxiang attached), Dingxiang (Clove), Baimu (Cypress Wood, with Gen attached), Xinyi (Magnolia Bud), Mulan (Magnolia Flower), Sangshang Jisheng (Mistletoe), Yupi (Elm Bark, with Hua attached), Suanzao (Ziziphus Seed), Huaishi (Sophora Fruit, with Zhi, Pi attached), Gouqi (Goji Berry), Chu Shi (Paper Mulberry Fruit, with Ye, Pi, Jing, Bai Zhi attached), Suhexiang (Styrax), Longyan (Longan Aril), Nongpo (Magnolia Bark), Zhuling (Polyporus), Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf, with Gen, Zhi attached), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, with Ci Ru attached), Shanzhuyu (Cornus Fruit), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, with Gen attached), Qinpi (Ash Bark), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Binglang (Areca Seed), Heyi, Shizhuyu (Torreya Nucifera), Liangzimù, Zheshangmù, Meishiwangmù, Ming Kucha (Tea Leaf), Shusang Gen (Mulberry Root), Song Sang Hui etc. attached), Baiji (White Thorn), Anxi Xiang (Benzoin), Naobing (Borneol), Molè, Jici Hua (Acacia Flower, with Shi attached), Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood), Hutong Lei (Poplar Gum), Huanghuan, Shinan (Photinia Fruit, with Shi attached), Badou (Croton Seed), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper), Mangcao (Illicium Anisatum), Yujin, Nancai (Nanmu Wood), Diaozhang Genpi (Cinnamomum Camphora Root Bark), Feishi (Torreya Nut), Manjiao (Zanthoxylum Fruit), Leiwan (Holostus Umbellatus), Soushu (Deutzia Stem), Juzhi Pi (Zelkova Bark), Baijiao, Diaoteng (Uncaria Ramulus), Yaoshi Gen (Phyllanthus Root), Zhaojia (Gleditsia Spine), Lianshi (Melia Fruit, with Gen attached), Liu Hua (Willow Flower, with Ye, Shi, Zhi attached), Fangmu, Jiegu Mu (Elder Tree), Zhiju (Aralia Root), Mutianliao (Akebia Caulis), Wujiu Mu (Manihot Utilissima), Chigua Mu, Helile (Chebula Fruit), Chun Mu Ye (Toona Leaf, with Chu Mu attached), Xiangshi (Acorn), Wushi Zi (Terminalia Chebula), Yanglu Mu, Kuruo, Gou Niao Niao, Longgu (Fossil Bone, with Bailonggu, Chi, Jiao attached), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Shexiang (Musk), Rushu (Milk Curd), Xiong Zhi (Bear Fat, with Dan attached), Baijiao, Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin), Tihu (Clarified Butter), Diyejia (Mayapple Rhizome), Baorou (Leopard Meat), Yelangya (Wild Wolf Tooth), Ligǔ (Fox Bone, with Rou, Yinqing attached), Hugǔ (Tiger Bone, with Gao, Zhao attached), Bitou Hui (Brush Head Ash), Liuchu Mao Tijia (Six Livestock Hair Hooves Claws), Shu (Mouse), Milì (Elk Fat, with Jiao attached), Tunluan (Pig Testicle, with Gao, Rou, Erzhong Gou attached), Yanshu (Mole), Tate Gan (Otter Liver, with Rou, Shi attached), Hu Yinqing (Fox Penis, with Wuzang, Chang, Shi attached), Ye Zhu Huang (Wild Boar Gallstone), Lüshi (Donkey Dropping, with Shi, Ru, Zhou Gou attached), Chaipi (Jackal Skin), Fei (Lung), Rou (Meat), Gu (Bone), Gao (Fat), Mao (Hair), Niao Tong Ru Zhi (Urine Promoting Milk Flow), Shi Zhong Gu (Bone in Droppings) etc. attached), Dan Xiongji (Red Rooster, with Bai Xiongji, Huang Xiongji Zhi, Wu Li Huangji, Zuoyou Qiaomao, Hei Ciji, Huang Ciji (with Mao, Rou, Zi attached)), Yanfang (Goose Fat), Zhenggu (Partridge), Quequyu (Starling), Yanshi (Swallow Dropping), Queluan (Sparrow Egg, with Nao, Tou, Xue attached), Mi (Honey), Mila (Beeswax, with Bai La attached), Musli (Oyster Shell), Sangpiaoxiao (Mantis Egg Case), Qin Gui (Qin Turtle), Guijia (Turtle Shell), Li Yu (Clam), Bao Yu (Abalone), Li Yu (Carp), Longzi (Dragon Larva), Lubofang (Honeycomb), Chuiji (Woodpecker), Zha Chan (Grasshopper), Shuima (Water Boatman), Biejia (Softshell Turtle Shell, with Rou attached), Yujia (Fish Scale), Li Yu (Catfish), Jiao Yu Pi (Shark Skin), Zi Bei (Purple Cowrie), Xama (Toad), Wa Zhu (Spider Frog), Qingling (Dragonfly), Shican (Stone Silkworm), Shetui (Snake Skin), Shelang (Snake), Baijing Dilu (Earthworm), Banmao (Blister Beetle), Putao (Grape), Peng Lei (Ground Cherry), Fupenzi (Raspberry), Meishi (Plum Fruit), Pipaye (Loquat Leaf), Shi Xiao, Maodu, Pi, Ye attached), Baiguazi (White Melon Seed), Bai Donggua (White Winter Melon), Jie Mulu (Mustard Clover), Ren (Perilla Seed), Ku Hu (Bitter Gourd), Shui Jin, Ma (Hemp, with Zi attached), Liang Mi (Millet), Huang Liang (Yellow Millet, with Ye attached), Shu (Broomcorn Millet).
The above 680 species are currently used medicines, which can be collected for emergency use.