月内小儿，目闭不开，或红肿羞明，或时时出血，是名目涩。治用∶
甘草一节
以猪胆汁炙为末，每用米泔水调少许，灌服。
小儿耳中时有脓汁流出，是名耵耳。以∶
白矾 麝香
共研匀，掺耳中，日夜各一次。
马骨
烧灰，香油调敷。或用∶
鸡屎白
曝干，研末，由筒中吹入，均效。
小儿鼻下两道现赤色有疳，是名鼻 。以∶
熊胆半分
用热汤化开涂之，极有效。
杏仁半两 蜀椒 附子 细辛各六铢
上以酽醋五合，渍药一宿，明日以猪脂五合，煎令附子色黄，膏成去滓，待冷更以涂絮，
导鼻孔中，日再，兼摩顶。
取父母乱发洗净，缠桃枝沾取井花水东向，向日以发拭口中白乳，以置水中七过，洗三
朝作之。或以白鹅屎汁沥口中，良。
大青十八铢 黄连十二铢
以水三升，煮取一升五合。一服一合，日再夜一。
驴乳 猪乳各二升
上二味合煎得一升五合，服如杏仁许，三、四服瘥。
出生一个月内的婴儿，眼睛紧闭无法睁开，或者眼睑红肿、畏光，或者经常出血，这被称为“目涩”。治疗使用：
甘草一节
用猪胆汁炙烤后研成粉末，每次取少量用米泔水调匀，灌服。
小儿耳朵里时常有脓液流出，这被称为“耵耳”（耳道流脓）。使用：
白矾 麝香
共同研磨均匀，撒入耳中，白天和夜晚各一次。
马骨
烧成灰，用香油调和后敷涂。或者使用：
鸡屎白（鸡粪中的白色部分）
晒干后研成粉末，通过竹筒吹入耳中，均有疗效。
大枣
烧炭保留药性，与轻粉等量混合研磨，调和后敷涂，数日后可自愈。
兰香叶（烧成灰）二钱 铜青五分 轻粉二分
每天敷涂三次，应当痊愈。
小儿鼻子下方两侧出现红色且有疳症表现，这被称为“鼻疳”。使用：
熊胆半分
用热水化开涂抹患处，非常有效。
杏仁半两 蜀椒 附子 细辛各六铢
以上药材用浓醋五合浸泡一夜，第二天用猪脂五合煎煮，直到附子变成黄色，制成膏状后滤去药渣，待冷却后用棉絮蘸取，
导入鼻孔中，每天两次，同时按摩头顶。
取父母杂乱头发洗净，缠绕在桃枝上，沾取井水面向东方，对着太阳用头发擦拭口中的白乳（鹅口疮），然后将头发放入水中清洗七次，连续三天这样做。或者用白鹅粪便的汁液滴入口中，效果良好。
大青十八铢 黄连十二铢
用水三升，煮取一升五合。每次服用一合，白天两次，夜间一次。
鹿角粉 大豆末
以上两味药等量混合，与乳汁调和后涂在乳头或乳房上，让婴儿吮饮。
驴乳 猪乳各二升
以上两种乳汁合并煎煮得到一升五合，每次服用如杏仁大小的量，服用三四次即可痊愈。
黄柏
用竹沥浸泡提取汁液，细细地点涂在舌头上。或者用赤小豆研成粉末，加醋调和后涂在舌头上，也有效。
凡是刚出生的婴儿，有一层白膜包裹舌尖或遍布整个舌头，这称为“舌膜”。急忙用指甲刮破使其出血，然后使用：
白矾
火煅后研成粉末，敷在舌头上，可自行愈合。
For infants within one month of age, if the eyes are closed and cannot open, or if there is redness and swelling with photophobia, or frequent bleeding, this condition is named "Mu Se" (Dry Eyes). Treatment uses:
Gancao (Licorice Root) - one section.
Roast it in pig bile until dry, then grind into powder. For each dose, take a small amount, mix with rice wash water, and administer orally.
If an infant's ear frequently discharges pus, this condition is named "Ding Er" (Otorrhea). Use:
Bai Fan (Alum) and She Xiang (Musk).
Grind them together evenly and sprinkle into the ear, once during the day and once at night.
Ma Gu (Horse Bone).
Burn to ash, mix with sesame oil, and apply topically. Alternatively, use:
Ji Shi Bai (White part of chicken feces).
Sun-dry, grind into powder, and blow into the ear using a tube; both methods are effective.
Da Zao (Jujube).
Charcoalize while preserving its medicinal properties, mix in equal parts with Qing Fen (Calomel), grind together, mix with liquid, and apply topically; self-healing occurs after several days.
Lan Xiang Ye (Perilla Leaf, charred) - 2 qian; Tong Qing (Malachite Green) - 5 fen; Qing Fen (Calomel) - 2 fen.
Apply topically three times daily; recovery should occur.
If two red lines appear under the nose of an infant accompanied by canker sores, this condition is named "Bi Gan" (Nasal Canker). Use:
Xiong Dan (Bear Bile) - 0.5 fen.
Dissolve in hot water and apply to the affected area; it is highly effective.
Xing Ren (Apricot Seed) - 0.5 liang; Shu Jiao (Sichuan Pepper); Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Root); Xi Xin (Asarum) - each 6 zhu.
Soak the above herbs in 5 he of strong vinegar overnight. The next day, add 5 he of lard and decoct until the color of Fu Zi turns yellow. Strain the residue when the ointment is ready. After cooling, dip cotton wool in it,
insert into the nostrils twice daily, and simultaneously massage the crown of the head.
Take clean hair from parents, wrap it around a peach branch, dip it well-water facing east, and wipe the white milk (thrush) in the mouth towards the sun. Then wash the hair in water seven times. Repeat this for three consecutive days. Alternatively, drip juice from white goose feces into the mouth; this is also good.
Da Qing (Isatis Root) - 18 zhu; Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome) - 12 zhu.
Decoct in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1.5 sheng. Administer 1 he per dose, twice daily and once at night.
Lu Jiao Fen (Deer Horn Powder) and Da Dou Mo (Soybean Powder).
Mix the above two ingredients in equal proportions, blend with breast milk, apply to the nipple/breast, and let the infant suckle.
Lv Ru (Donkey Milk) and Zhu Ru (Pig Milk) - 2 sheng each.
Combine and decoct the two milks to obtain 1.5 sheng. Administer a dose equivalent to the size of an apricot seed; recover after three or four doses.
Huang Bo (Phellodendron Bark).
Immerse in Zhu Li (Bamboo Sap) to extract the juice, and dot finely onto the tongue. Alternatively, grind Chi Xiao Dou (Adzuki Bean) into powder, mix with vinegar, and apply to the tongue; this is also effective.
For any newborn infant, if a layer of white membrane covers the tip of the tongue or the entire tongue, this is named "She Mo" (Tongue Membrane). Immediately scrape it with fingernails to induce bleeding, then use:
Bai Fan (Alum).
Calcine and grind into powder, apply to the tongue; self-healing will occur.