延胡索一钱五分 皂角 川芎各一钱 藜芦五分 踯躅花二钱五分
共为末,用纸捻蘸药,探入鼻中。取嚏即愈,无嚏者难治。
患者面赤项肿,状似虾蟆,故名。即用∶
青蛙
捣汁水调,空心顿服,极效。
西牛黄一分(吞) 当门子二厘(吞) 老梅冰片一分(吞) 大黄 芒硝各五钱 犀
牛角磨一钱
服之。
大黄十五铢 白术 桂心各十八铢 桔梗 蜀椒各十五铢 乌头六铢 菝 十二铢
上捣末,盛绛袋中,以十二月晦日中悬深井中,令至泥,正月朔旦平晓出药,置酒中煎
数沸,于东向户中饮之。一人饮一家无疫,一家饮,一里无疫。
雄黄 雌黄 鬼臼 曾青 珍珠 丹砂 虎头骨 桔梗 白术 女青 芎 白芷 鬼
督邮 芜荑 鬼箭羽 藜芦 菖蒲 皂荚各一两
上十八味末之,蜜丸如弹子大,绢袋,男左女右带之,卒中恶病及时疫,吞如梧子一丸,
烧弹大一丸户内,极效。
人参 地榆 浓朴(炙) 干姜 乌梅(熬)各六分 白术 当归各五分 赤石脂 龙
骨各七分
上共捣为末,蜜为丸如梧子大,米饮汁下二十丸,日三服。
茯苓 白龙骨 诃黎勒皮 黄连 酸石榴皮各八分
上捣筛为末,蜜丸如梧子大,空心服三十丸,日再服,瘥止。
冷痢者,由肠胃虚弱,受于寒气,肠虚则泄,故为冷痢。凡痢色青色、白色及黑色皆为
冷也。诊其脉,沉则生,浮则死。方用∶
黄连二两 甘草(炙) 附子(炮) 阿胶(炙)各半两
水三升,煮取一升半,分二服之。
延胡索一钱五分,皂角、川芎各一钱,藜芦五分,踯躅花二钱五分。
将这些药材共同研磨成粉末,用纸捻蘸取药粉,探入鼻孔中。引发喷嚏即可痊愈,若不打喷嚏则难以治愈。
患者面部发红、颈部肿胀,形状像蛤蟆,因此得名(指大头瘟)。此时即使用:
青蛙
捣碎取汁,用水调匀,空腹一次性服用,效果极佳。
西牛黄一分(吞服),当门子(麝香)二厘(吞服),老梅冰片一分(吞服),大黄、芒硝各五钱,犀牛角磨成粉一钱。
一起服用。
大黄十五铢,白术、桂心各十八铢,桔梗、蜀椒各十五铢,乌头六铢,菝葜十二铢。
将上述药材捣成粉末,装入红色丝袋中,在腊月最后一天中午悬挂于深井中,直至触及井底泥土,正月初一清晨取出药物,放入酒中煮沸数次,面向东方的门口处饮下。一人饮用,全家不受瘟疫感染;一家饮用,整个里巷不受瘟疫感染。
雄黄、雌黄、鬼臼、曾青、珍珠、丹砂、虎头骨、桔梗、白术、女青、川芎、白芷、鬼督邮、芜荑、鬼箭羽、藜芦、菖蒲、皂荚各一两。
将以上十八味药材研成粉末,用蜂蜜制成如弹丸大小的药丸,装入绢袋中,男子佩戴在左侧,女子佩戴在右侧,可预防突发恶疾和时行瘟疫。若已患病,吞服如梧桐子大小的一丸药,或在屋内焚烧如弹丸大小的药丸,效果极佳。
人参、地榆、浓朴(炙烤)、干姜、乌梅(熬制)各六分,白术、当归各五分,赤石脂、龙骨各七分。
将上述药材共同捣成粉末,用蜂蜜制成如梧桐子大小的药丸,用米汤送服二十丸,每日服用三次。
茯苓、白龙骨、诃黎勒皮、黄连、酸石榴皮各八分。
将上述药材捣碎过筛成粉末,用蜂蜜制成如梧桐子大小的药丸,空腹服用三十丸,每日服用两次,病愈后停药。
冷痢,是由于肠胃虚弱,受到寒气侵袭,肠道空虚则导致泄泻,所以称为冷痢。凡是痢疾颜色呈青色、白色及黑色的都属于冷痢。诊察其脉象,脉沉则预后良好,脉浮则预后不良。方剂使用:
黄连二两,甘草(炙烤)、附子(炮制)、阿胶(炙烤)各半两。
加水三升,煮取药液一升半,分两次服用。
Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome) 1.5 qian, Zaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) and Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) each 1 qian, Liliu (Veratrum Nigrum Rhizome) 0.5 qian, Zhizhuhua (Daphne Genkwa Flower) 2.5 qian.
Grind all ingredients into powder. Dip a paper twist in the medicine and insert it into the nasal cavity to induce sneezing. Recovery occurs upon sneezing; if no sneeze is induced, the condition is difficult to treat.
The patient presents with facial redness and neck swelling, resembling a toad, hence the name (referring to Da Tou Wen / Plague of the Head). Use:
Qingwa (Rana Temporaria Chensinensis or similar frog species).
Crush to extract juice, mix with water, and take orally in one dose on an empty stomach. This is extremely effective.
Xi Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus from Western Regions) 1 fen (swallow), Dangmenzi (Moschus / Musk) 2 li (swallow), Laomei Bingpian (Borneolum Syntheticum) 1 fen (swallow), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) and Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) each 5 qian, Xiniujiao (Rhino Horn) ground to powder 1 qian.
Take together.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) 15 zhu, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) and Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus / Cinnamon Twig) each 18 zhu, Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) and Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) each 15 zhu, Wutou (Aconiti Radix) 6 zhu, Baxie (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma) 12 zhu.
Pulverize the above ingredients and place them in a crimson silk bag. On the last day of the twelfth lunar month at noon, suspend the bag in a deep well until it touches the mud at the bottom. On the morning of the first day of the first lunar month, retrieve the medicine, boil it in wine for several boils, and drink it while facing an east-facing door. If one person drinks it, the whole family is protected from epidemic diseases; if one household drinks it, the entire village is protected.
Xionghuang (Realgar), Cihuang (Orpiment), Guijiu (Podophylli Peltati Rhizoma et Radix), Zengqing (Chalcocitum), Zhenzhu (Margarita), Dansha (Cinnabaris), Hutougu (Tigris Ossis Caput), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Nuqing (Saussureae Radix), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Guiduzhou (Euodiae Fructus), Wuyi (Canarii Fructus), Jianyu (Corni Fructus), Liliu (Veratri Nigri Rhizoma), Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), and Zaojia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus) each 1 liang.
Pulverize these eighteen ingredients and form pills with honey, sized like bullet seeds. Place them in silk bags. Men wear them on the left, women on the right, to prevent sudden malignant diseases and seasonal epidemics. If afflicted, swallow one pill the size of a wutong seed, or burn one pill the size of a bullet seed inside the house. This is extremely effective.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, roasted), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), and Wu Mei (Mume Fructus, stewed) each 6 fen, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) and Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) each 5 fen, Chishizhi (Kaolin), and Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Mamuthi) each 7 fen.
Pulverize the above ingredients together, form pills with honey the size of wutong seeds, and take twenty pills with rice decoction, three times daily.
Fuling (Poria), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Mamuthi), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), and Suanshiliupi (Punicae Granati Cortex) each 8 fen.
Pulverize and sieve the above ingredients, form pills with honey the size of wutong seeds, and take thirty pills on an empty stomach, twice daily. Discontinue when cured.
Leng Li (Cold Dysentery) arises from weakness of the intestines and stomach, contracted by cold pathogenic factors. When the intestines are deficient, diarrhea ensues, thus termed Cold Dysentery. Any dysentery with green, white, or black stool belongs to this category. Pulse diagnosis: a deep pulse indicates survival, while a floating pulse indicates death. The formula uses:
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) 2 liang, Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed), and Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, roasted) each half liang.
Add three sheng of water, decoct to obtain one and a half sheng of liquid, and divide into two doses for administration.