治三十年咳嗽方。
款冬花 紫菀 桑白皮 代赭 细辛 伏龙肝(各一两)
上六味治,下筛,作七星聚如扁豆者,以竹筒口当药上,一一吸咽之,令药入腹中,先
食日三丸,凡服四日,日复作七星聚,以一脔肉炙令熟,以展转药聚上,令药悉遍肉上,仰
卧咀嚼肉,细细咽汁,令药力歆歆割割然毒瓦斯入咽中,药力尽,总咽即取瘥止。(未瘥,作
之如初,羊、牛、鹿肉皆可,勿用猪肉)。
以熟艾薄敷布纸上。纸广四寸,后以硫黄末敷布艾上,务令调匀,以荻一枚,如纸长,
卷之作十枚,先以火烧缠下去荻,烟从孔退场门吸烟,咽之取吐,止。明旦复熏之如前,日一
二止,自然可瘥。得食白粥,余皆忌。
又方 熏黄一两研令细,以蜡纸并上熏黄相入,调匀卷之如前法,熏之亦如上法,日
一二止,以吐为度。七日将息后,以羊肉羹补之。
又方 烂青布广四寸,上布艾,艾上布青矾末,矾上布少熏黄末,又布少盐,又布少
豉末,急卷之烧令着,纳燥罐中,以纸蒙头,便作一小孔,吸取烟,细细咽之,以吐为度。
若心胸闷时,略歇烟尽止。日一二用,用三卷不尽,瘥。三七日慎油腻。
论曰∶凡上气多有服吐药得瘥者,亦有针灸得除者,宜深体悟之。
嗽,灸两乳下黑白际各百壮,即瘥。又以蒲当乳头周匝围身,令前后正平,当脊骨解
中,灸十壮。又以绳横量口中,折绳从脊,灸绳两头边各八十壮,三报,三日毕。两边者是
口合度。灸从大椎数下行,第五节下第六节上,穴在中间(即神道穴)。随年壮。并主上气。
灸手屈臂中横纹外骨捻头,得痛处十四壮。
上气咳嗽,短气气满,食不下,灸肺募五十壮。
上气咳逆短气,风劳百病,灸肩井二百壮。
上气短气,咳逆胸背痛,灸风门热府百壮。
上气咳逆,胸满短气牵背痛,灸巨阙、期门各五十壮。
上气胸满咳逆短气,灸云门五十壮。
上气咳逆,胸痹背痛,灸胸堂百壮,不针。
上气咳逆,灸膻中五十壮。
上气气闭,咳逆咽冷声破喉猜,灸天瞿五十壮(一名天突)。
逆气虚劳,寒损忧恚,筋骨挛痛,心中咳逆,泄疰腹满,喉痹颈项强,肠痔痔血,阴急
鼻衄骨痛,大小便涩,鼻中干,烦满狂走易气,凡二十二病,皆灸绝骨五十壮。穴在外踝上
三寸宛宛中。
治疗三十年咳嗽的方剂。
款冬花、紫菀、桑白皮、代赭石、细辛、伏龙肝(各一两)。
以上六味药捣碎,过筛,制成像扁豆大小的七星聚集成团的药丸。用竹筒口对着药丸,一一吸入咽喉,让药进入腹中。先吃饭后服用三丸,连续服用四天。第四天再次制作七星聚集成团的药丸,取一块肉烤熟,将药丸在肉上滚动,使药物均匀附着在肉上。仰卧着咀嚼这块肉,细细咽下汁液,让药力猛烈地刺激咽喉,毒气进入咽喉中。药力耗尽后,全部咽下即可痊愈。(如果未愈,按上述方法重新制作,羊肉、牛肉、鹿肉都可以,不要用猪肉)。
将熟艾绒薄薄地铺在纸上。纸宽四寸,然后在艾绒上撒上硫黄末,务必涂抹均匀。取一根荻草茎,长度与纸相同,卷成十枚艾条。先用火点燃靠近身体下端的那根荻草,烟雾从孔道退出肛门处吸烟,吸入后引起呕吐,停止。第二天早晨再次熏蒸如前法,每天一到两次,自然可以痊愈。可以吃白粥,其余食物都要忌口。
另一个方子:将一两熏黄研磨极细,与蜡纸和熏黄混合在一起,调匀后像前法一样卷起来,熏蒸的方法也同上,每天一到两次,以呕吐为限度。七天调养后,用羊肉羹来补养。
又一个方子:取宽四寸的烂青布,上面铺艾绒,艾绒上铺青矾末,青矾末上铺少许熏黄末,再铺少许盐,再铺少许豆豉末,迅速卷起来烧着,放入干燥的罐子中,用纸蒙住头,只留一个小孔,吸取烟雾,细细咽下,以呕吐为限度。如果感到心胸闷堵,稍微休息一下,烟尽为止。每天使用一到两次,用三卷不完,病就好了。三七天内要禁忌油腻食物。
论述说:凡是上气逆冲的病,多有服用催吐药而痊愈的,也有通过针灸去除的,应当深入体会领悟。
咳嗽,灸两乳下黑白交界处各一百壮,即可痊愈。又用蒲草围绕乳头周长围住身体,使前后正平,对准脊骨缝隙中间,灸十壮。又用绳子横量口中宽度,折绳从脊背量下,灸绳子两头边缘各八十壮,三次重复,三天完成。两边的是口合度的位置。从大椎穴向下数,第五节下第六节上的穴位在中间(即神道穴)。随年龄决定壮数。并主治上气逆冲。
灸手屈臂中横纹外侧骨头顶端,找到痛处灸十四壮。
上气咳嗽,短气气满,吃不下东西,灸肺募穴五十壮。
上气咳逆短气,风劳百病,灸肩井穴二百壮。
上气短气,咳逆胸背痛,灸风门、热府穴各一百壮。
上气咳逆,胸满短气牵拉背痛,灸巨阙、期门穴各五十壮。
上气胸满咳逆短气,灸云门穴五十壮。
上气咳逆,胸痹背痛,灸胸堂穴一百壮,不针刺。
上气咳逆,灸膻中穴五十壮。
上气气闭,咳逆咽冷声破喉猜,灸天瞿穴五十壮(一名天突穴)。
逆气虚劳,寒损忧恚,筋骨挛痛,心中咳逆,泄疰腹满,喉痹颈项强,肠痔痔血,阴急鼻衄骨痛,大小便涩,鼻中干,烦满狂走易气,凡二十二种病,都灸绝骨穴五十壮。穴位在外踝上三寸凹陷处。
Treatment for chronic cough lasting thirty years.
Dong Hua (Kalanchoe flos), Zi Wan (Asteris Radix), Sang Bai Pi (Mori Cortex), Dai Zhe Shi (Haematitum), Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Fu Long Gan (Ligni Torrefactum) (each 1 liang).
Process the above six herbs, sift them, and form pills resembling seven stars clustered together, sized like broad beans. Place the mouth of a bamboo tube against the pill, inhale one by one into the throat, allowing the medicine to enter the stomach. Take three pills after meals daily. Continue this regimen for four days. On the fourth day, prepare the seven-star clustered pills again. Take a piece of meat, roast it until cooked, and roll the pills over the meat so that the medicinal powder coats the meat evenly. Lie on your back, chew the meat thoroughly, and swallow the juice slowly, allowing the medicinal power to intensely stimulate the throat and the toxic qi to enter the throat. When the medicinal power is exhausted, swallow everything; the disease will be cured. (If not cured, repeat the process as described. Mutton, beef, or venison may be used; do not use pork.)
Spread prepared mugwort (Ai Ye) thinly on paper. The paper should be four cun wide. Then sprinkle sulfur powder (Liu Huang) onto the mugwort, ensuring even distribution. Take one reed stem (Di Cao), cut to the length of the paper, and roll it into ten rolls. First, ignite the end of the reed closest to the lower body. Inhale the smoke exiting from the anal opening, inducing vomiting, then stop. Repeat the fumigation the next morning as before, once or twice daily, until naturally cured. Consume white rice porridge; avoid all other foods.
Another prescription: Grind one liang of Xun Huang (Realgar) into fine powder. Mix it with wax paper and the Realgar powder, blend evenly, and roll as per the previous method. Fumigate as described above, once or twice daily, stopping when vomiting occurs. After seven days of recuperation, nourish the body with mutton soup.
Yet another prescription: Take a piece of worn blue cloth four cun wide. Spread mugwort on it, then spread Qing Fan (Alumen) powder on the mugwort, followed by a small amount of Xun Huang (Realgar) powder, then a small amount of salt, and finally a small amount of Dou Chi (Fermented Soybean) powder. Quickly roll the bundle and burn it. Place the burning bundle into a dry jar. Cover the head with paper, leaving only a small hole, and inhale the smoke slowly, swallowing it until vomiting occurs. If chest tightness or distress arises, pause briefly until the smoke is consumed. Use once or twice daily; using three rolls without finishing them indicates recovery. Avoid greasy food for twenty-one days.
Discussion states: For conditions involving upward rebellious qi, many cases are cured by emetics, while others are resolved through acupuncture and moxibustion. One should deeply contemplate these methods.
For coughing, moxa-burn each point located at the boundary between black and white skin below both nipples, 100 moxa cones each, and the condition will resolve. Alternatively, use a ring of cattail leaves surrounding the circumference of the nipple around the torso, ensuring front and back alignment. Locate the midpoint of the spinal gap and apply 10 moxa cones. Measure the width of the mouth horizontally with a string, fold the string, and measure down from the spine. Apply 80 moxa cones at each end of the string's span, repeating this process three times over three days. The endpoints correspond to the correct measurement of the mouth's closure. Counting downward from Da Zhui (GV14), locate the space between the fifth and sixth thoracic vertebrae, in the center of the depression (this is Shen Dao, GV11). Apply moxa cones according to the patient's age. This treats upward rebellious qi.
Locate the tender spot at the outer edge of the transverse crease of the flexed elbow bone, and apply 14 moxa cones.
For upward rebellious qi with coughing, shortness of breath, chest fullness, and inability to eat, moxa-burn Fei Mu (BL13) 50 cones.
For upward rebellious qi with coughing, shortness of breath, wind-lao (wind-induced consumptive disease), and various ailments, moxa-burn Jian Jing (GB21) 200 cones.
For upward rebellious qi, shortness of breath, coughing with chest and back pain, moxa-burn Feng Men (BL12) and Re Fu (BL12 adjacent area) 100 cones each.
For upward rebellious qi with coughing, chest fullness, shortness of breath, and radiating back pain, moxa-burn Ju Que (CV14) and Qi Men (LR14) 50 cones each.
For upward rebellious qi with chest fullness, coughing, and shortness of breath, moxa-burn Yun Men (LU2) 50 cones.
For upward rebellious qi with coughing, chest bi (obstruction) pain, moxa-burn Xiong Tang (EX-B2) 100 cones; do not needle.
For upward rebellious qi with coughing, moxa-burn Dan Zhong (CV17) 50 cones.
For upward rebellious qi with qi obstruction, coughing, cold throat, hoarse voice, and throat cracking, moxa-burn Tian Qu (CV22, also known as Tian Tu) 50 cones.
For rebellious qi, deficiency-lao (consumptive disease), cold injury, sorrow and indignation, muscle and tendon spasms, internal coughing, diarrhea with abdominal fullness, throat obstruction, neck stiffness, intestinal hemorrhoids, genital urgency, epistaxis, bone pain, difficulty in urination and defecation, nasal dryness, irritability, mania, wandering, and rapid breathing changes—twenty-two conditions in total—all treated by moxa-burning Jue Gu (GB39) 50 cones. The acupoint is located 3 cun above the lateral malleolus in the depression.