肘后令人体香方。
白芷 薰草 杜若 杜蘅 本(等分)
上五味末之,蜜和,旦服如梧子三丸,暮服四丸,三十日足下悉香。(文仲备急范汪同)
又方
甘草(炙) 瓜子 大枣 松根皮(等分)
上四味捣下筛,食后服方寸匕,日三,二十日觉效,五十日身体并香,百日衣服床帏悉
香。(文仲备急范汪千金同)
又方
瓜子仁 芎 本 当归 杜蘅 细辛(各二分) 白芷 桂心(各五分) 甘草(二
分
炙)
上九味捣下筛,食后服方寸匕,日三,五日口香,二十日肉香。(文仲备急同出第五卷
中)
千金疗诸身体臭方。
竹叶(寸两) 桃白皮(四两)
上二味,以水一石二斗,煮取五斗,浴即香。(出第六卷中)
集验疗止汗粉药方。
牡蛎(二两熬) 附子(半两炮) 麻黄根(二两)
上三味捣筛,以白粉一升和合粉汗,汗止。忌猪肉。
又汗后遂漏不止,其人恶风,小便难,四肢微急,难以屈伸。
桂枝加附子汤方。
大枣(十三枚擘) 附子(一枚炮) 桂心(三两) 芍药(三两) 生姜(三两) 甘
草(二两
炙)
上六味切,以水七升,煮取三升,温服一升。(延年同此本张仲景伤寒论方)
千金止汗方。
青松叶(一斤)
上一味捣令汁出,清酒一升渍二宿,近火一宿,初服半升,渐至一升,头面汗即止。(
出第八卷中)
延年泽泻汤,疗大虚烦躁。止汗治气方。
泽泻 茯苓(各二两) 牡蛎(熬) 白术(各一两) 生姜(半升)
上五味切,以水八升,煮取二升,分服一升,日再服。
又都梁散,疗汗出如水,及汗出衄血,吐血,小便血。殆死方。
都梁香(二两) 紫菀 人参 青竹茹 苁蓉(各一两) 干地黄(二两熬令燥)
上六味捣下筛,水服方寸匕,不效,须臾再服。忌芜荑。
又疗大病之后,虚汗不可止方。
杜仲 牡蛎(等分熬)
上二味捣下筛,向暮卧,以水服一钱匕,午前汗止者,不再服,服之令人干燥。若汗不
止者,复服一钱,不过再,必愈有验,天行及百病后虚吸漏汗遂温之,无不止者。
又疗大病后,虚汗出不禁者方。
粢粉 豉(等分焦炒) 故竹扇(如手掌大烧取灰)
上三味合捣,以绢囊盛,粉体立止,最验,当先熬末粉之。(千金并同)
又粉散,疗大病后身体虚肿汗出。止汗方。
麻黄根(三两) 防风 干姜 细辛(各二两) 白蔹(一两)
上五味合下筛,以粢粉五升熬令黄,合和以粉身。(出第十一卷中)
古今录验疗汗出不止。术桂散方。
麻黄 桂心(各五分) 白术 附子炮 菖蒲(各三分)
上五味捣末,酒服方寸匕,日三,未食服。
又止汗热,雷丸散方。
雷丸 桂心 牡蛎(各五分熬)
上三味捣下筛,粉身,日三。(出第二十六卷中)
《肘后备急方》中令身体散发香气的方剂。
白芷、薰草、杜若、杜蘅、藁本(各等分)。
以上五味药研成细末,用蜂蜜调和,早晨服用如梧桐子大小的三丸,晚上服用四丸,三十日后脚底全部散发香气。(文仲《备急方》、范汪《范汪方》相同)
另一个方剂:
甘草(炙)、瓜子、大枣、松根皮(各等分)。
以上四味药捣碎过筛,饭后服用一方寸匕的量,每天三次,二十天见效,五十天后全身散发香气,一百天后衣服和床帐都散发香气。(文仲《备急方》、范汪《范汪方》、孙思邈《千金方》相同)
又一个方剂:
瓜子仁、川芎、藁本、当归、杜蘅、细辛(各二分),白芷、桂心(各五分),甘草(二分,炙)。
以上九味药捣碎过筛,饭后服用一方寸匕的量,每天三次,五天后口中有香气,二十天后肌肉散发香气。(文仲《备急方》相同,出自第五卷)
孙思邈《千金方》治疗各种身体臭味的方剂。
竹叶(一两)、桃白皮(四两)。
以上两味药,用水一石二斗,煮取五斗,用来洗澡即可散发香气。(出自第六卷)
《集验方》治疗止汗粉药的方剂。
牡蛎(二两,煅)、附子(半两,炮制)、麻黄根(二两)。
以上三味药捣碎过筛,用米粉一升混合后扑在出汗处,汗即停止。忌食猪肉。
又有汗出后淋漓不止,病人怕风,小便困难,四肢轻微拘急,难以屈伸。
桂枝加附子汤方。
大枣(十三枚,掰开)、附子(一枚,炮制)、桂心(三两)、芍药(三两)、生姜(三两)、甘草(二两,炙)。
以上六味药切碎,用水七升,煮取三升,温服一升。(《延年方》与此相同,本方出自张仲景《伤寒论》)
孙思邈《千金方》止汗方。
青松叶(一斤)。
以上一味药捣出汁液,用清酒一升浸泡两个夜晚,靠近火源烘烤一个夜晚,初次服用半升,逐渐增加至一升,头面部的汗即停止。(出自第八卷)
《延年方》泽泻汤,治疗极度虚弱烦躁。止汗治气方。
泽泻、茯苓(各二两)、牡蛎(煅)、白术(各一两)、生姜(半升)。
以上五味药切碎,用水八升,煮取二升,分两次服用,每次一升,每天两次。
又有都梁散,治疗汗出如水,以及汗出伴鼻出血、吐血、尿血。近乎死亡的危重方剂。
都梁香(二两)、紫菀、人参、青竹茹、肉苁蓉(各一两)、干地黄(二两,煅至干燥)。
以上六味药捣碎过筛,用水送服一方寸匕,无效的话,片刻后再服。忌食芜荑。
又治疗大病之后,虚汗无法停止的方剂。
杜仲、牡蛎(各等分,煅)。
以上两味药捣碎过筛,傍晚卧床时,用水送服一钱匕,午前汗止者,不再服用,否则令人感到干燥。如果汗仍不止,再服一钱,不超过两次,必定有效痊愈。对于时行病及百病后的虚吸漏汗并伴有温热感的情况,没有不能止住的。
又治疗大病后,虚汗出不禁的方剂。
粢粉(米粉)、豆豉(各等分,焦炒)、旧竹扇(如手掌大小,烧成灰)。
以上三味药合在一起捣碎,用绢袋盛装,扑在身上汗立止,效果显著,应当先将米粉炒熟再研磨成粉扑身。(孙思邈《千金方》与此相同)
又一个粉散,治疗大病后身体虚弱浮肿且出汗。止汗方。
麻黄根(三两)、防风、干姜、细辛(各二两)、白蔹(一两)。
以上五味药合在一起过筛,用粢粉五升炒至黄色,混合后扑在身上。(出自第十一卷)
《古今录验》治疗汗出不止。术桂散方。
麻黄、桂心(各五分)、白术、附子(炮制)、石菖蒲(各三分)。
以上五味药研成细末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每天三次,空腹服用。
Formulas from *Zhouhou Beiji Fang* to make the body fragrant.
Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Agastache Herba (Xuncao), Pollinium of Rungia (Duoruo), Houttuyniae Rhizoma (Duheng), and Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix (Ben) in equal parts.
Powder the above five herbs, mix with honey, take three pills the size of a wutong seed in the morning and four at night. After thirty days, the soles of the feet will be completely fragrant. (Same as Wen Zhong's *Beiji Fang* and Fan Wang's *Fan Wang Fang*)
Another formula:
Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted), Cucurbitae Semen (Guazi), Zizyphi Fructus (Dazao), and Pinus Massoniana Bark (Songgenpi) in equal parts.
Pound the above four herbs and sieve them. Take one fangcun bi after meals, three times a day. Efficacy is felt after twenty days; the whole body becomes fragrant after fifty days, and clothes and bed curtains become fragrant after one hundred days. (Same as Wen Zhong's *Beiji Fang*, Fan Wang's *Fan Wang Fang*, and Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Fang*)
Yet another formula:
Cucurbitae Semen (Guazi Ren), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiong), Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix (Ben), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Houttuyniae Rhizoma (Duheng), and Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin) each 2 fen; Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) and Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin) each 5 fen; Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted) 2 fen.
Pound the above nine herbs and sieve them. Take one fangcun bi after meals, three times a day. Mouth fragrance appears after five days, and muscle fragrance after twenty days. (Same as Wen Zhong's *Beiji Fang*, from Volume 5)
Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Fang* formulas for treating various body odors.
Bambusae Folium (Zhuye, 1 liang) and Pruni Persicae Cortex Albus (Taobaipi, 4 liang).
Boil the above two herbs in 12 dou of water until reduced to 5 dou. Bathe with this decoction to become fragrant. (From Volume 6)
*Jiyan Fang* formula for antiperspirant powder.
Ostreae Concha (Muli, 2 liang, calcined), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, 0.5 liang, processed), and Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma (Mahuanggen, 2 liang).
Pound and sieve the above three herbs. Mix with 1 sheng of rice flour and apply to sweaty areas to stop sweating. Avoid pork.
In cases where sweating continues incessantly after an initial episode, accompanied by aversion to wind, difficulty in urination, slight stiffness of the four limbs, and difficulty in flexion and extension:
Guizhi Jia Fuzi Tang (Decoction of Cinnamon Twig plus Aconite).
Zizyphi Fructus (Dazao, 13 pieces, split), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, 1 piece, processed), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, 3 liang), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao, 3 liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang, 3 liang), and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 2 liang, roasted).
Cut the above six herbs, boil in 7 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Take 1 sheng warm. (Same as *Yannian Fang*; originally from Zhang Zhongjing's *Shanghan Lun*)
Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Fang* antiperspirant formula.
Pinus massoniana leaves (Qingsongye, 1 jin).
Pound the single herb to extract juice. Soak in 1 sheng of clear wine for two nights, then heat near fire for one night. Initially take 0.5 sheng, gradually increasing to 1 sheng. Sweating on the head and face will stop. (From Volume 8)
*Yannian Fang* Zexie Tang, treating severe deficiency with irritability. Antiperspirant and Qi-regulating formula.
Alismatis Rhizoma (Zexie) and Poria (Fuling) each 2 liang; Ostreae Concha (Muli, calcined); Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) each 1 liang; Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang, 0.5 sheng).
Cut the above five herbs, boil in 8 sheng of water until reduced to 2 sheng. Divide into two doses, taking 1 sheng each time, twice a day.
Also, Duliang San, treating profuse watery sweating, sweating accompanied by epistaxis, hematemesis, or hematuria. A critical formula for near-death conditions.
Duliang Xiang (2 liang), Asteris Radix (Ziwan), Ginseng Radix (Renshen), Bambusae Caulis in Tegmentum (Qingzhuru), and Cynomorii Herba (Congrong) each 1 liang; Rehmanniae Radix Exsiccata (Di Huang, 2 liang, dried by calcining).
Pound and sieve the above six herbs. Take one fangcun bi with water. If ineffective, repeat after a short while. Avoid Myrobalanus Chebulae Fructus (Wuyi).
Formula for stopping deficiency sweating after severe illness.
Eucommiae Cortex (Duzhong) and Ostreae Concha (Muli) in equal parts (calcined).
Pound and sieve the above two herbs. In the evening before sleep, take one qianbi with water. If sweating stops by noon, do not take more, as it causes dryness. If sweating continues, take another qianbi. Do not exceed two doses; it will surely be effective. For deficiency leakage sweating with warmth following epidemic diseases or various illnesses, there are no cases where it fails to stop.
Formula for uncontrollable deficiency sweating after severe illness.
Rice flour (Zifen) and Perillae Fructus (Chi) in equal parts (charred and stir-fried); Ash of old bamboo fans (Guzhshan, size of a palm, burned to ash).
Pound the above three herbs together, place in a silk bag, and dust the body. Sweating stops immediately; this is highly effective. The rice flour should be roasted and powdered first. (Same as Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Fang*)
Another powder formula for treating weakness, edema, and sweating after severe illness. Antiperspirant formula.
Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma (Mahuanggen, 3 liang); Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang), and Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin) each 2 liang; Ampelopsis Radix (Bailian, 1 liang).
Sieve the above five herbs together. Roast 5 sheng of rice flour until yellow, mix, and dust the body. (From Volume 11)
*Gujin Luyan* Shugui San for treating incessant sweating.
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) and Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin) each 5 fen; Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, processed), and Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Changpu) each 3 fen.
Powder the above five herbs. Take one fangcun bi with wine, three times a day, before meals.
Formula for stopping sweating and heat, Leiwu San.
Polyporus Umbellatus (Leiwu), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), and Ostreae Concha (Muli, calcined) each 5 fen.
Pound and sieve the above three herbs. Dust the body, three times a day. (From Volume 26)