揩齿令白净。朱砂散方。
朱砂(细研) 丁香皮 藿香(锉) 茴香(锉) 香附子 甘松 白芷 川升麻 黄
丹(以
上各一两) 白檀香(半两锉) 猪牙皂荚(二两) 石膏(四两) 寒水石(半两) 零
陵香(半
两)
上件药。捣罗为散。都研令匀。每日常用揩齿。甚佳。
揩齿令白净。七宝散方。
海蛤 琥珀 真珠 白石英 玛瑙 光明砂(各一两) 麝香(一分)
上件药。捣为散。于乳钵内。重研令细。每日取柳枝打碎一头。点药揩齿。甚良。
揩齿龙脑散方。
龙脑(一分细研) 寒水石(一两) 盐花(半两) 石膏(一两细研) 本(半两)
白芷
(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。于乳钵中。研入龙脑。以瓷器中盛。别用生地黄肥好者三斤。以
竹刀
荚半
搅令
揩齿去风令白净。槐枝散方。
槐枝 巨胜子(炒令黑色) 生干地黄(各一两) 皂荚(一梃长一尺不 者)
上件药。并细锉。入一新瓷瓶中盛。固济于瓶口上。只留一窍。如钱孔大。然后以文火
烧。
揩齿常令光润白净。桑椹散方。
干桑椹子 川升麻 皂荚(盐水中浸一宿焙干) 生干地黄 槐白皮(以上各一两)
上件药。细锉。用糯米饭。溲为团。以炭火烧令通赤。候冷。入麝香一分。都研令细。
每日
揩齿令光白。贝齿散方。
贝齿 文蛤 海蛤 石决明(各一两) 光明砂(半两) 龙脑(一分)
上件药。捣细罗为散。于乳钵中。研入龙脑令匀。每日早晨及夜卧。常用揩齿。去口气。
益
揩齿去风。辟口气。令白净。升麻散方。
川升麻(三分) 吴白芷 木 细辛 沉香 石膏 贝齿 麝香(各一分) 寒水石
(一
两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。研入麝香令匀。每用揩齿。
揩齿令光白。寒水石散方。
寒水石 白石英 石膏(各二两) 细辛(半两) 川升麻(一两) 朱砂(半两细研)
麝香
(一
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药令匀。每早晨夜间。常用揩齿。
揩齿龙花蕊散方。
龙花蕊〔一(二)两〕 寒水石(四两) 生干地黄(二两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。常用揩齿甚佳。
【揩齿令白净诸方】
朱砂散方:
朱砂(细研)、丁香皮、藿香(锉碎)、茴香(锉碎)、香附子、甘松、白芷、川升麻、黄丹(以上各一两)、白檀香(半两,锉碎)、猪牙皂荚(二两)、石膏(四两)、寒水石(半两)、零陵香(半两)。
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成为散剂,充分研磨使其均匀。每天日常使用来揩擦牙齿,效果很好。
七宝散方:
海蛤、琥珀、真珠、白石英、玛瑙、光明砂(各一两)、麝香(一分)。
以上药物,捣碎成为散剂,在乳钵内反复研磨使其细腻。每天取柳枝,将一头打碎,蘸药粉揩擦牙齿,效果很好。
龙脑散方:
龙脑(一分,细研)、寒水石(一两)、盐花(半两)、石膏(一两,细研)、本(半两)、白芷(半两)。
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成为细散,在乳钵中研入龙脑,用瓷器盛装。另外选取肥厚好的生地黄三斤,用竹刀切开,搅动混合(原文此处有缺漏,依文意推测为处理生地黄的步骤),用于揩齿以祛风,使牙齿洁白。
槐枝散方:
槐枝、巨胜子(炒至黑色)、生干地黄(各一两)、皂荚(一梃,长一尺,无虫蛀者)。
以上药物,都锉碎,放入一个新的瓷瓶中盛装,密封瓶口,只留一个如铜钱孔大小的气孔。然后用文火烘烤(原文此处有缺漏,依文意推测为煅烧过程),用于揩齿,常使牙齿光洁润泽洁白。
桑椹散方:
干桑椹子、川升麻、皂荚(在盐水中浸泡一夜后焙干)、生干地黄、槐白皮(以上各一两)。
以上药物,锉碎,用糯米饭调和做成团块,用炭火烧至通红。冷却后,加入麝香一分,全部研磨细腻。每天使用,使牙齿光白。
贝齿散方:
贝齿、文蛤、海蛤、石决明(各一两)、光明砂(半两)、龙脑(一分)。
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成为细散,在乳钵中研入龙脑使其均匀。每天早晨及晚上睡觉前,常用其揩擦牙齿,去除口气,有益健康。
升麻散方:
川升麻(三分)、吴白芷、木(原文缺字,疑为木香或类似药材)、细辛、沉香、石膏、贝齿、麝香(各一分)、寒水石(一两)。
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成为细散,研入麝香使其均匀。每次使用时揩擦牙齿。
寒水石散方:
寒水石、白石英、石膏(各二两)、细辛(半两)、川升麻(一两)、朱砂(半两,细研)、麝香(一分,原文缺单位,依惯例应为分或更少)。
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成为细散,加入已研磨的药物使其均匀。每天早晨和夜间,常用其揩擦牙齿。
龙花蕊散方:
龙花蕊(二两)、寒水石(四两)、生干地黄(二两)。
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成为细散,经常用来揩擦牙齿,效果很好。
[Formulas for Tooth Polishing to Achieve Whiteness and Cleanliness]
Zhusha San (Cinnabar Powder) Formula:
Zhu Sha (Cinnabar, finely ground), Ding Xiang Pi (Clove Bark), Huo Xiang (Patchouli Herb, chopped), Hui Xiang (Fennel Fruit, chopped), Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma), Gan Song (Nardostachys Root), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chuan Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huang Dan (Lead Tetroxide, above ingredients each 1 liang), Bai Tan Xiang (Sandalwood, half liang, chopped), Zhu Ya Zao Jia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, 2 liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 4 liang), Han Shui Shi (Arctii Fructus? Note: Usually refers to a specific mineral stone in this context, Cold Water Stone, half liang), Ling Ling Xiang (Lingzhi Fragrance/Agarwood extract?, half liang).
The above medicines are pounded, sifted into a powder, and thoroughly ground to ensure uniformity. Use daily to brush/polish teeth; the effect is excellent.
Qibao San (Seven Treasures Powder) Formula:
Hai Ge (Clam Shell), Hu Po (Amber), Zhen Zhu (Pearl), Bai Shi Ying (White Quartz), Ma Nao (Agate), Guang Ming Sha (Bright Cinnabar, each 1 liang), She Xiang (Musk, 1 fen).
The above medicines are pounded into a powder, then repeatedly ground in a mortar until fine. Each day, take a willow branch, fray one end, dip it in the powder, and use it to brush teeth; the effect is very good.
Long Nao San (Borneol Powder) Formula:
Long Nao (Borneol, 1 fen, finely ground), Han Shui Shi (Cold Water Stone, 1 liang), Yan Hua (Salt Flower, half liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang, finely ground), Ben Cao (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma? Note: "Ben" usually refers to Ligusticum sinense or similar, half liang), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, half liang).
The above medicines are pounded, finely sifted, and Borneol is added and ground in a mortar. Store in a porcelain vessel. Additionally, select three jin of thick, high-quality fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Di Huang), cut with a bamboo knife, and mix/stir (text incomplete here, implying preparation method) to brush teeth to dispel wind and whiten them.
Huai Zhi San (Locust Branch Powder) Formula:
Huai Zhi (Locust Tree Branch), Ju Sheng Zi (Sesame Seed, stir-fried until black), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Dried Fresh Rehmannia Root, each 1 liang), Zao Jia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, one pod, one chi long, free from insect damage).
All ingredients are finely chopped, placed in a new porcelain bottle, and the mouth is sealed tightly, leaving only one small hole the size of a coin. Then, roast over gentle fire (text incomplete, implying calcination process) to brush teeth, keeping them smooth, lustrous, and white.
Sang Shen San (Mulberry Fruit Powder) Formula:
Gan Sang Shen Zi (Dried Mulberry Fruit), Chuan Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Zao Jia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, soaked in salt water overnight then dried by baking), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Dried Fresh Rehmannia Root), Huai Bai Pi (Locust Tree White Bark, above ingredients each 1 liang).
The above medicines are finely chopped, mixed with glutinous rice paste to form dough balls, and burned in charcoal until red hot. After cooling, add 1 fen of She Xiang (Musk) and grind everything finely. Use daily to keep teeth bright and white.
Bei Chi San (Conch Tooth Powder) Formula:
Bei Chi (Conch Tooth), Wen Ge (Venerable Clam), Hai Ge (Clam Shell), Shi Jue Ming (Haliotidis Concha, each 1 liang), Guang Ming Sha (Bright Cinnabar, half liang), Long Nao (Borneol, 1 fen).
The above medicines are pounded, finely sifted, and Borneol is added and ground evenly in a mortar. Use every morning and before bed to brush teeth, removing bad breath and benefiting health.
Sheng Ma San (Cimicifuga Powder) Formula:
Chuan Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 3 fen), Wu Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Mu [Xiang?] (Wood/Aromatic Wood, missing character in text), Xi Xin (Asari Radix), Chen Xiang (Aquilaria Lignum Resinatum), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Bei Chi (Conch Tooth), She Xiang (Musk, each 1 fen), Han Shui Shi (Cold Water Stone, 1 liang).
The above medicines are pounded, finely sifted, and Musk is added and ground evenly. Use each time to brush teeth.
Han Shui Shi San (Cold Water Stone Powder) Formula:
Han Shui Shi (Cold Water Stone), Bai Shi Ying (White Quartz), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, each 2 liang), Xi Xin (Asari Radix, half liang), Chuan Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Zhu Sha (Cinnabar, half liang, finely ground), She Xiang (Musk, 1 fen).
The above medicines are pounded, finely sifted, and the ground medicines are mixed evenly. Use every morning and night to brush teeth.
Long Hua Rui San (Dragon Flower Stamen Powder) Formula:
Long Hua Rui (Dragon Flower Stamen, 2 liang), Han Shui Shi (Cold Water Stone, 4 liang), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Dried Fresh Rehmannia Root, 2 liang).
The above medicines are pounded, finely sifted into a powder. Use frequently to brush teeth; the effect is excellent.