夫小儿饮乳后吐逆者。由儿啼未定。气息不调。乳母葱蘧以乳饮之。热气尚逆。乳不得
下。
不捻
露
变
治小儿呕逆。人参散方。
人参(半两去芦头) 白术(半两) 半夏(半两汤浸七遍炒令黄) 干姜(半两微炒)
陈橘
皮(
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入生姜少许。枣一枚。
煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿饮乳后。吐不止。丁香丸方。
丁香(一分) 藿香(半两) 人参(三分去芦头)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以粥饮研下三丸。
治小儿生下。十日至半月。呕逆不止。藿香散方。
藿香(一分) 紫菀(一分洗去苗土) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 麦门冬(三分去心焙)
桂心
(半
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。放温。以绵点取滴口中。一日次第取尽。
治小儿吐逆不定。丁香散方。
丁香(一分) 花桑叶(一分) 人参(一分去芦头) 白茅根(一分锉) 藿香(一
分)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。分减服之。
治小儿吐乳。麝香丸方。
麝香〔二(一)钱细研〕 丁香(一分) 杏仁(一分汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒研入)
上件药。捣罗为末。以粟米饭和丸。如麻子大。每服。以人参汤研下三丸。量儿大小。
加减
治小儿吐乳。菖蒲丸方。
菖蒲(半两) 人参(半两去芦头) 赤茯苓(半两)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如麻子大。每服。以生姜汤化破三丸服之。量儿大小。
以意
治小儿吐乳不定。枇杷叶散方。
枇杷叶(一分拭去毛微炙黄) 母丁香(一分)
上件药。捣细罗为散。如吐者。乳头上涂一字。令儿咂便止。
又方。
生地黄汁(一合) 人乳(一合)
上件药相和。煎三五沸。徐徐与儿服之。
治小儿吐乳。令乳母服此方。
人参(一两去芦头) 陈橘皮(半两汤浸去白瓤焙) 生姜(半两即炮干)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。
煎至六分。去滓。分温二服。服了良久。令儿饮乳。大效。
治小儿吐奶方。
雄黄(一分) 马牙硝(一分) 壁鱼儿(五枚)
上件药。入一瓷碗子内。研如泥。以乳汁半合调之。使药注子内灌少许。把孩儿抬项。
吐出
治孩子吐奶方。
上取田中地龙粪一两。研末。空心。以粥饮调下半钱。不过三二服。
治小儿吐乳黄色方。
上多与驴乳吃。令大肠稍利。得利。即毒瓦斯便散。
又方。
捣韭根汁。滴豇豆大入口中瘥。
又方。
上取新热马屎一块。绞汁半合。灌之效。
治小儿百日内。积痰在胸膈。吐乳方。
上取书中白鱼七枚。烧灰细研。以乳汁调一字服之。
又方。
上取故壁下鼠负虫七枚。炙令焦。细研。以乳汁调半钱服。
小儿在哺乳后出现呕吐逆气的症状,是因为婴儿啼哭尚未平息,气息不调和。此时若乳母用乳汁喂哺,热气上逆,乳汁便无法顺利下行。
治疗小儿呕吐逆气的人参散方:
人参(半两,去芦头) 白术(半两) 半夏(半两,用汤浸泡七遍,炒至黄色) 干姜(半两,微炒) 陈皮(半两,去白瓤)
以上药材,捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,加入少许生姜、一枚大枣,煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣。根据婴儿年龄大小,分次温服。
治疗小儿哺乳后呕吐不止的丁香丸方:
丁香(一分) 藿香(半两) 人参(三分,去芦头)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成细末,用炼蜜调和制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用时,用米汤研化三丸送服。
治疗小儿出生后十日至半月间,呕吐不止的藿香散方:
藿香(一分) 紫菀(一分,洗净去苗土) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎) 麦门冬(三分,去心焙干) 桂心(半两)
以上药材,捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣,放温。用棉签蘸取药液滴入口中,一日之内分次服完。
治疗小儿呕吐逆气不定的丁香散方:
丁香(一分) 花桑叶(一分) 人参(一分,去芦头) 白茅根(一分,锉碎) 藿香(一分)
以上药材,捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣。根据婴儿年龄大小,分次服用。
治疗小儿吐乳的麝香丸方:
麝香(二钱,细研) 丁香(一分) 杏仁(一分,汤浸去皮尖及双仁,麸炒后研入)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成细末,用粟米饭调和制成丸剂,如麻子大小。每次服用时,用人参汤研化三丸送服。根据婴儿年龄大小,酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿吐乳的菖蒲丸方:
石菖蒲(半两) 人参(半两,去芦头) 赤茯苓(半两)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成细末,用炼蜜调和制成丸剂,如麻子大小。每次服用时,用生姜汤化开三丸送服。根据婴儿年龄大小,酌情调整。
治疗小儿吐乳不定的枇杷叶散方:
枇杷叶(一分,拭去毛,微炙黄) 母丁香(一分)
以上药材,捣细罗制成散剂。如果发生呕吐,将药粉涂在乳头上,让婴儿吸吮即可止吐。
又一方:
生地黄汁(一合) 人乳(一合)
以上两种药物混合,煎煮三五沸,慢慢给婴儿服用。
治疗小儿吐乳,令乳母服用此方:
人参(一两,去芦头) 陈皮(半两,汤浸去白瓤焙干) 生姜(半两,即炮干姜)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,分两次温服。服药后过一段时间,再让婴儿吃奶,效果显著。
治疗小儿吐奶方:
雄黄(一分) 马牙硝(一分) 壁虎(五枚)
以上药材,放入一个瓷碗内,研磨成泥状。用半合乳汁调匀,装入药管中灌入少许。托起婴儿颈部,使其吐出毒物。
治疗孩子吐奶方:
取田中的地龙粪一两,研成粉末。空腹时,用米汤调下半钱服用。不超过二三服即可见效。
治疗小儿吐出黄色乳汁方:
多给婴儿喝驴奶,使大肠稍微通畅。一旦大便通利,体内的毒气便会消散。
又一方:
捣取韭菜根汁,滴入口中如豇豆大小,病愈。
又一方:
取一块新热的马粪,绞取汁液半合,灌服有效。
治疗小儿百日内,积痰在胸膈导致吐乳方:
取书虫(蠹鱼)七枚,烧成灰并细研。用乳汁调合一字量服用。
又一方:
取旧墙下的鼠负虫(衣鱼的一种)七枚,烤焦后细研。用乳汁调合半钱量服用。
Infants who vomit or regurgitate after feeding do so because their crying has not yet subsided, leading to irregular breathing. If the mother feeds them milk while they are still agitated, the rising heat causes the milk to fail to descend smoothly.
**Ginseng Powder for Treating Infant Vomiting and Regurgitation:**
* *Ren Shen* (Panacis Ginseng Radix), half tael, remove rhizome; *Bai Zhu* (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), half tael; *Ban Xia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma), half tael, soaked in boiling water seven times, stir-fried until yellow; *Gan Jiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma), half tael, lightly stir-fried; *Chen Pi* (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), half tael, remove white pith.
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add a small cup of water, a little fresh ginger, and one jujube. Decoct until five fen remains, filter the dregs, and administer warm in divided doses according to the infant's age and size.
**Ding Xiang Pills for Treating Persistent Vomiting After Feeding:**
* Ding Xiang* (Caryophylli Flos), one fen; *Huo Xiang* (Agastaches Herba), half tael; *Ren Shen* (Panacis Ginseng Radix), three fen, remove rhizome.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer three pills per dose, ground down in rice broth.
**Huo Xiang Powder for Treating Persistent Vomiting in Infants Aged Ten Days to Half a Month:**
* Huo Xiang* (Agastaches Herba), one fen; *Zi Wan* (Adenophorae Radix), one fen, wash clean and remove roots/soil; *Gan Cao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), half tael, stir-fry until slightly red and cut; *Mai Men Dong* (Ophiopogonis Tuber), three fen, remove heart and bake; *Gui Xin* (Cinnamomi Cortex), half tael.
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add a small cup of water. Decoct until five fen remains, filter the dregs, and let cool to warm temperature. Use cotton swabs to apply drops into the mouth, consuming the entire dose throughout the day.
**Ding Xiang Powder for Treating Irregular Vomiting and Regurgitation:**
* Ding Xiang* (Caryophylli Flos), one fen; *Hua Sang Ye* (Mori Folium), one fen; *Ren Shen* (Panacis Ginseng Radix), one fen, remove rhizome; *Bai Mao Gen* (Imperatae Rhizoma), one fen, cut; *Huo Xiang* (Agastaches Herba), one fen.
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add a small cup of water. Decoct until five fen remains, filter the dregs, and administer in divided doses according to the infant's age and size.
**She Xiang Pills for Treating Infant Milk Regurgitation:**
* She Xiang* (Moschi Fermentum), two qian, finely ground; *Ding Xiang* (Caryophylli Flos), one fen; *Xing Ren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), one fen, soak in water, remove skin and tips, remove double kernels, stir-fry with bran, and grind.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with millet rice paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Administer three pills per dose, ground down in Ginseng decoction. Adjust dosage according to the infant's age and size.
**Shang Pu Pills for Treating Infant Milk Regurgitation:**
* Chang Pu* (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), half tael; *Ren Shen* (Panacis Ginseng Radix), half tael, remove rhizome; *Chi Fu Ling* (Poria cum Ligno Rubrum), half tael.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Administer three pills per dose, dissolved in Ginger decoction. Adjust dosage according to the infant's age and size.
**Pi Pa Ye Powder for Treating Irregular Infant Milk Regurgitation:**
* Pi Pa Ye* (Loquafolium), one fen, wipe off hairs and lightly roast until yellow; *Mu Ding Xiang* (Caryophylli Flos), one fen.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. If vomiting occurs, apply a "yi zi" amount of powder to the nipple; allow the infant to suckle to stop the vomiting.
**Another Prescription:**
* Sheng Di Huang Zhi* (Rehmanniae Radix Juice), one he; Human milk, one he.
Mix the above ingredients, boil for three to five boils, and slowly administer to the infant.
**Prescription for the Mother to Treat Infant Milk Regurgitation:**
* Ren Shen* (Panacis Ginseng Radix), one tael, remove rhizome; *Chen Pi* (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), half tael, soak in water, remove white pith, and bake; *Sheng Jiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), half tael, i.e., roasted dry ginger.
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take three qian per dose. Add one medium cup of water. Decoct until six fen remains, filter the dregs, and divide into two warm doses. After some time following administration, allow the infant to feed. This is highly effective.
**Prescription for Treating Infant Milk Vomiting:**
* Xiong Huang* (Realgar), one fen; *Ma Ya Xiao* (Natrii Sulfas), one fen; *Bi Yu Er* (Gekkonidae), five specimens.
Place the above ingredients in a porcelain bowl, grind into a paste. Mix with half a he of milk. Draw the mixture into a dropper and administer a small amount. Support the infant's neck to induce vomiting of toxins.
**Prescription for Treating Child's Milk Vomiting:**
Take one tael of earthworm feces from fields, grind into powder. Take half a qian mixed with rice broth on an empty stomach. Not more than two or three doses are needed.
**Prescription for Treating Yellow Milk Vomiting in Infants:**
Allow the infant to drink donkey milk frequently to slightly loosen the large intestine. Once bowel movements become regular, the toxic vapors will dissipate.
**Another Prescription:**
Crush fresh garlic root juice and drip into the mouth an amount the size of a cowpea. The condition will heal.
**Another Prescription:**
Take a piece of fresh, hot horse manure, squeeze out half a he of juice, and administer. This is effective.
**Prescription for Treating Milk Regurgitation Due to Phlegm Accumulation in Chest/Diaphragm in Infants Under 100 Days:**
Take seven booklice (silverfish), burn to ash, and grind finely. Mix with milk and administer an amount equivalent to "yi zi".
**Another Prescription:**
Take seven wall silverfish (from old walls), roast until scorched, and grind finely. Mix with milk and administer half a qian.