治脏腑停寒,肠胃虚弱,腹痛泄泻,全不思食。
高良姜(去芦) 赤石脂(研) 干姜(炮) 龙骨(研,各一两半) 肉豆蔻(面裹,
煨) 牡
辛(去土、叶,
上为末,醋煮面糊丸,如梧桐子大。每五十丸,空心温米饮下。
治久患下痢,脐腹 痛,所下杂色,昼夜不止;或其人久虚,频下肠垢,谓
能治之。
赤石脂 败龟(烧存性) 干姜(各半两) 肉豆蔻(面裹,煨) 附子(炮,去皮,
各一两)
上为末,醋糊丸,如梧桐子大。每服五、七十丸,米饮空心下。
治证与前水煮木香丸同。
陈皮(去白) 甘草(炒) 青皮(去白) 木香(各一两一分) 白芍药 当归(去
芦,各二
黄色,八两)
上为细末,炼蜜丸,每一两作六丸。每服一丸,水一盏,煮至七分,和渣空心温服,不
拘时亦可。
治丈夫、妇人肠胃虚弱,冷热不调,泄泻烦渴,米谷不化,腹胀肠鸣,胸膈
胀满,或下痢脓血,里急后重,夜起频并,不思饮食,或小便不利,肢体怠惰,
并宜服之。
黄连(去芦、须,二十两,用茱萸十两同炒令赤,去茱萸不用) 木香(不见火,四两
八
上件为细末,醋糊为丸,如梧桐子大。每服二十丸,饭饮吞下。
治脾受湿气,泄利不止,米谷迟化,脐腹刺痛。小儿有疳气下痢,亦能治之。
黄连(去须) 吴茱萸(去梗,炒) 白芍药(各五两)
上为细末,面糊为丸,如梧桐子大。每服二十丸,浓煎米饮下,空心日三服。
治疗脏腑有寒邪停滞,肠胃虚弱,腹痛泄泻,完全不想吃东西。
高良姜(去掉芦头) 赤石脂(研碎) 干姜(炮制) 龙骨(研碎,各一两半) 肉豆蔻(用面包裹,煨熟) 牡蛎(去掉泥土、叶片,[原文此处似有缺漏,结合上下文及方名“戊己丸”推测可能为五味子或类似药材,但依原文仅译可见部分]
以上药物研成细末,用醋煮面糊做丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次五十丸,空腹时用温米汤送服。
治疗长期患痢疾,肚脐腹部疼痛,排出的大便颜色混杂,白天黑夜不停止;或者其人身体长久虚弱,频繁排出肠垢,称为[原文此处似有缺漏,通常指某种特定证型],此方能治疗它。
赤石脂 败龟板(烧至存性) 干姜(各半两) 肉豆蔻(用面包裹,煨熟) 附子(炮制,去掉皮和心,各一两)
以上药物研成细末,用醋糊做丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用五到七十丸,空腹时用米汤送下。
治疗的证候与前文提到的水煮木香丸相同。
陈皮(去掉白色内层) 甘草(炒制) 青皮(去掉白色内层) 木香(各一两一分) 白芍药 当归(去掉芦头,各二[两?] [原文此处数字可能有误或缺失,通常为各二两] 黄色,八两)[注:原文此处排版混乱,“黄色,八两”位置突兀,疑似前一方剂残留或排版错误,此处按字面翻译]
以上药物研成细末,用炼蜜做丸药,每一两药粉做成六丸。每次服用一丸,用水一盏,煮至七分满,连同药渣一起空腹温服,不拘泥于时间也可以。
治疗男子、女子肠胃虚弱,冷热不调,泄泻且心烦口渴,食物不消化,腹胀肠鸣,胸膈胀满,或者拉脓血痢,里急后重,夜间起床频繁,不想吃东西,或者小便不通畅,肢体倦怠懒惰,都适宜服用此方。
黄连(去掉芦头和须,二十两,用吴茱萸十两同炒至变红,去掉吴茱萸不用) 木香(不经过火炒,四两[原文此处数字可能有误,通常戊己丸中木香用量较少,但依原文翻译])
以上药物研成细末,用醋糊做丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,饭后用米汤吞服。
治疗脾脏受湿气困扰,泄利不止,食物消化缓慢,肚脐腹部刺痛。小儿患有疳气引起的痢疾,也能治疗。
黄连(去掉须) 吴茱萸(去掉梗,炒制) 白芍药(各五两)
以上药物研成细末,用面糊做丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二十丸,浓煎的米汤送服,空腹时每天服用三次。
Treats cold stagnation in the zang-fu organs, weakness of the intestines and stomach, abdominal pain with diarrhea, and complete loss of appetite.
Gaoliangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, remove rhizome base) Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, pulverized) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, processed) Longgu (Fossil Bones, pulverized, each 1.5 liang) Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, wrapped in flour, baked) Muli [Ostreae Concha, remove soil and leaves, *text incomplete*]
Grind the above into fine powder, boil flour paste with vinegar to make pills, size similar to Sophora seeds. Take 50 pills at a time, swallow with warm rice water on an empty stomach.
Treats chronic dysentery, pain around the umbilicus and abdomen, mixed-color stools that do not cease day or night; or for those with long-term deficiency who frequently pass intestinal mucus, referred to as [*text incomplete*], this formula can treat it.
Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) Baigui (Testudinis et Testae Carapax et Plastrum, burned until carbonized but retaining efficacy) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, each 0.5 liang) Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, wrapped in flour, baked) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, peel removed, each 1 liang)
Grind the above into fine powder, use vinegar paste to make pills, size similar to Sophora seeds. Take 50-70 pills at a time, swallow with rice water on an empty stomach.
The indications are the same as those for Shuizhu Muxiang Wan (Boiled Wood Fragrance Pill) mentioned earlier.
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried) Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each 1 liang 1 fen) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, remove rhizome base, each 2 [*text incomplete*] Huangse, 8 liang) [*Note: Text layout appears corrupted here*]
Grind the above into fine powder, use refined honey to make pills, one liang of powder makes six pills. Take one pill at a time, add one cup of water, boil down to 7/10 volume, take with dregs warm on an empty stomach, timing is flexible.
Treats weak intestines and stomach in men and women, imbalance of cold and heat, diarrhea with vexation and thirst, undigested food, abdominal distension with borborygmus, chest and diaphragm fullness, or dysentery with pus and blood, tenesmus, frequent nighttime urination, loss of appetite, or difficult urination, and limb lethargy. This formula is suitable for all these conditions.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove rhizome base and roots, 20 liang, stir-fry together with Zhuyu 10 liang until red, discard Zhuyu) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, avoid direct fire, 4 liang [*text possibly incomplete*])
Grind the above into fine powder, use vinegar paste to make pills, size similar to Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills at a time, swallow with rice water after meals.
Treats spleen affected by dampness, continuous diarrhea, slow digestion of food, stabbing pain around the umbilicus and abdomen. It can also treat children's dysentery caused by gan qi (childhood malnutrition syndrome).
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove roots) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, remove stems, stir-fried) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, each 5 liang)
Grind the above into fine powder, use flour paste to make pills, size similar to Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills at a time, swallow with thickly boiled rice water, three times daily on an empty stomach.