上以枣肉四个，研杀水银星尽，可入前药，都为末，研成膏，用单裹角，周岁用丸如此○大。看儿大小
加减用之。用童子小便和酒，磨此药灌下。如儿子牙噤，口不开，却将药三、二滴，滴入鼻中，其口自开，
便灌下药，不久，通下涎来。便根据形候，次看病用药。
茅先生小儿慢惊风，下涎后，伏热不退。回阳大附散 退伏热方。
大附子（炮） 人参 前胡 桔梗（去芦头。各半两） 木香（一分）
上为末。每服半钱，用姜汤调下。
钱乙栝蒌汤 治慢惊方。
枯篓根（末，二钱） 白甘遂（末，一钱）
上同于慢火上炒焦黄，研匀。每服一字，煎麝香薄荷汤调下，无时。
钱乙宣风散 治慢惊方。
槟榔（二个） 橘皮 甘草（炙。各半两） 牵牛（四两，半生用，半炒熟）
上为细末。三、二岁蜜汤调下半钱以上、一钱，食前。
钱乙温白丸 治小儿脾气虚困，泄泻、瘦弱，冷疳，洞利，及因吐泻，或久病后成慢惊，身冷、螈 方
天麻（生，半两） 白僵蚕（炮） 白附子（生） 干蝎（去毒） 天南星（锉、汤浸七次，焙。各一分）
上同为末，汤浸寒食面为丸如绿豆大，丸了，仍于寒食面内养七日，取出。（末及养七日，合成便服之。）每服五、
七丸至三、二十丸，空心，煎生姜米饮。渐加丸数，多与服。
钱乙治小儿吐泻，或误服冷药，脾虚生风成慢惊方。
大天南星（一个，重八、九钱以上者良）
上用地坑子一个，深三寸许，用炭火五斤烧通赤，入好酒半盏在内，然后入天南星，却用炭火三、两条，
盖却坑子，候天南星微裂，取出，锉碎，再炒匀熟，不可稍生，于冷，为细末。每服半钱或一字，量儿大小，
浓煎生姜防风汤，食前调下，无时。
钱乙又方
半夏（一钱，汤洗七次，姜汁浸半日，晒干） 梓州浓朴（一两，细锉）
上件米疳三升同浸一百刻，水尽为度，如百刻水未尽，少加火熬干，去浓朴，只将半夏研为细末。每服半
字、一字，薄荷汤调下。无时。
钱乙钩藤饮子 治吐利、脾胃虚风、慢惊方。
钩藤（三分） 蝉壳 防风（去芦头，切，焙） 人参（切去须，焙） 麻黄（去节，秤） 白僵蚕（炒黄） 天
麻蝎尾（去毒，炒。各半两） 甘草（炙） 川芎（各一分） 麝香（一钱，别研入）
上同为细末。每服二钱，水一盏煎至六分，温服。量多少与之。寒多者加附子末半钱，无时。
钱乙羌活膏 治脾胃虚，肝气热盛生风，或取转过，或吐泻后为慢惊者。亦治伤寒，用无不效。
羌活（去芦头） 川芎 人参（切去须） 赤茯苓（去皮） 白附子（炮。各半两） 天麻（一两） 白僵蚕（酒
浸，炒黄） 干蝎（去毒炒） 白花蛇（酒浸，取肉，焙干。各一钱） 川附子（炮，去皮脐） 防风（去芦头，切焙）
麻黄（去节，秤。各三钱） 豆蔻肉 鸡舌香（母丁香也） 藿香叶 沉香 木香（各二钱） 轻粉（一字） 珍珠（末）
麝香 牛黄（各一钱半） 龙脑（半字） 雄黄 辰砂（各一分。以上七味各别研入）
上同为细末，熟蜜丸剂，旋丸大豆大。每服一、二丸，食前，薄荷汤或麦门冬汤温化下。实热、急惊勿服，
性温故也。服无时。古今论鸡舌香者，同异纷纷，或以为番枣核，或以为母丁香，互相排抵，竟无定说。
孝忠以谓最为易辨，所以久无定说者，惑于其名耳。古人命药，多以其形似者名之，如乌头、狗脊、鹤虱
之类是也。番枣核、母丁香本二物，以其皆似鸡舌，故名适同。凡药物名同实异，如金樱、地锦之类，不
足怪也。如鸡舌香二种，各有主疗。番枣核者，得于乳香中，今治伤折药多用之。母丁香，即丁香之老者，
极芳烈，古人含鸡舌香乃此类也，今治气、温中药多用之。所谓最为易辨者，如此。
张涣麝香饼子方 治慢惊，因吐痢生风，及心肺中风，尤宜服之。
川乌头（炮，去皮、脐） 天南星（炮） 干蝎梢 白花蛇（酒浸一宿，去皮、骨，焙干。各半两） 干赤头蜈蚣
（二条，酒浸酥，炙黄）
以上并捣，罗为细末，次用∶
朱砂（细研，水飞） 铁粉 乳香 牛黄（并细研。各一分） 好真麝香（半两，另研）
上件都一处研细，拌匀，酒煮白面糊，候冷，和为饼子如鸡头大。每服一粒至二粒，煎人参薄荷汤化下。
量儿大小加减。
张涣乌梢丹方 治慢惊因吐利后生风，及心肺中风尤宜服之。
乌梢蛇（二两，水浸，去皮、骨） 天麻 白附子 干全蝎 人参（去芦头） 半夏（汤洗七次） 川附子（炮裂，
去皮、脐） 天南星（微炮）防风（锉。各一两） 天浆子（二十一个，微炒）
上件十味一处用好酒浸二宿，取出，焙干，捣、罗为细末，次用水磨雄黄、辰州朱砂各一两，同细研，水
飞焙干，同上件药十味一处拌匀，入麝香二钱、生龙脑一钱研匀细，糯米饭和丸如黍米大。每服七粒至十粒，
或十五粒，煎金银薄荷汤下。神验。量儿大小加减。
张涣螵蛸膏方 治慢惊，久不瘥。
真桑螵蛸（七个，炒微黄） 天麻（半两） 白僵蚕（拣直者，微炒） 蝎梢 麻黄（去根、节。各一分）
以上捣、罗为细末。次用∶
朱砂（半两，细研，水飞） 乳香（一分，研） 硼砂（研） 麝香（各一钱） 龙脑（半钱）
上件都一处拌匀，炼蜜和成膏如鸡头大，用金箔裹之。每服一粒，煎荆芥薄荷汤化下。
张涣青金膏方 治吐利生风，变成慢惊。
白附子 乌蛇梢肉（酒浸一宿，焙干） 干蝎梢 天麻 青黛（研。各一分） 川附子（一枚，炮，去皮、脐） 麝
香天竺黄（各研一钱）
上件先将乌蛇梢肉等五味先捣为细末，次入青黛、麝香、天竺黄三味，拌匀，炼蜜成膏如皂皂大。煎人参
薄荷汤化下。
张涣大青丹方 治慢惊潮发，荏苒不瘥。
蝎蛸 白附子 白僵蚕（炒炙） 木香 槟榔（各一分） 干虾蟆（二个，烧灰）
以上捣、罗为细末，次入∶青黛 续随子（各研一分）
上件同诸药一处拌匀，用糯米饭和丸如黍米大。每服十粒，点麝香薄荷汤下。量儿大小加减。
张涣宁眠散方 治慢惊潮搐，不得安卧。
天南星（炮裂） 人参（去芦头） 白附子（各半两） 干蝎（二十一个） 干赤头蜈蚣（一条，酒浸，酥炙微黄）
以上捣、罗为细末。次用∶乳香 血竭（各研一分）
上件同诸药拌匀。每服一字至半钱，用好酒少许浸薄荷煎汤调下，每儿潮搐服之，得眠睡是验。次用辰
砂膏相兼服之。
张涣辰砂膏方 治慢惊潮搐昏困甚者。
大附子（一个重六、七钱以上者，炮，去皮、脐，去顶，刻一孔窍子，入粉霜、 砂霜各半钱入孔窍中，却用取下
附子末填满窍子，用木炭火烧存性，次用） 天南星（半两，炮裂） 蝎梢 羌活（各一分）
上件同捣，罗为细末。次用好朱砂半两，细研、水飞，入诸药内，同拌匀，炼蜜成膏，和如鸡头大。每服
一粒至二粒，点麝香薄荷汤入酒三、二点同化下。
张涣寸金散方 吐痢后生慢惊风及心肺中风，尤宜服之。
蛇头（一个，酒浸，焙干） 干全蝎 麻黄（去根节。各一钱） 赤头蜈蚣（一条，酥炙） 草乌头（一枚，炮，
削去皮）
上件捣，细罗为末。每服一字，入龙脑半字，同温酒调下。量儿大小加减。
张涣妙圣散 治小儿慢惊风久不瘥，两手搐搦不定。
干赤头蜈蚣（一条，葱汁浸一日一夜，焙干） 草乌头尖（二七个，薄荷生姜自然汁浸一日一夜，焙干，同捣、罗
为末） 麝香（一钱） 龙脑（半钱以上，二味各研细，入前药拌匀）
上件都为末，拌匀。每用半字，以笔管吹入儿两鼻中，候两手定，方可兼服诸惊风药。
《九 卫生》薰陆香丸 疗小儿虚风、慢惊、潮搐、螈 ，安神魂，益心气方。
血竭（半两） 乳香（一分）
上件同研细，火上炙为丸，干时，滴水丸如酸枣大。每服一丸，薄荷酒化下。兼理妇人产后血晕，不省人
事。
《旅舍备用》钩藤饮 治小儿吐痢后，脏虚，慢惊，手足时螈 ，多睡，眼上视，乳食不进方。
钩藤钩子（三分） 芎 白僵蚕（去嘴、炒） 蝉蜕（去足。各半两） 蛇皮 甘草（各炙一分） 蜣螂（五枚，
炙，去头、翅、足） 附子（炮，去皮、脐，半两）
上为末。每服二钱，水一盏煎至六分，去滓，温分三服。急惊有热证，去附子不用。
《万全方》治小儿慢惊风及天 、惊热。保命丸方
牛黄 脑 麝 青黛 朱砂（各研） 干蝎 白僵蚕 蝉壳（各微炒） 天麻 白附子（炮） 犀角屑 天南星（炮
裂） 浆子（麸炒令黄，去瓤。各一分） 蟾酥（半分，研入）
上件捣、罗为末，用 猪胆汁和丸如绿豆大。每服三丸，薄荷汤下。又以水化二丸，滴入鼻中，令连连嚏
后再服。更临时量儿大小以意加减。
《万全方》治小儿慢惊风，四肢搐搦。熊胆丸
熊胆 五灵脂（别研，杵为末，飞过） 附子 天南星 干蝎（三味生用。以上各半两） 蝉壳（去头、足，生用，
一分）
上件捣，罗为末，以百沸汤化熊胆、五灵脂二味，入银器中熬成膏，和入余药末，丸如绿豆大。未盈月儿
以乳汁化破一丸，二岁以下二丸，渐大以意加之，汗出为效。
《石壁经》三十六种治慢惊，先宜用解表散方。
荆芥 杏仁（去皮、尖，或炒黄色，别研。各半两） 京芎（二钱） 麻黄（去节） 防风 甘草（炙。各半两）
赤茯苓（半两或三钱半）
上为末。每服一钱，葱白三寸，姜三片，水一盏，煎三、五沸，连进二服。汗出避风，或煎此汤调下。如
常服，葱汤下半钱。慢惊用平凉药，便宜审细。
《石壁经》三十六种慢惊将发，用白术麻黄散方。
白术（炮） 干葛（各一分） 麻黄（半两，去节）
上件为末。每服半钱，荆芥汤下。服后忌冲风，须有汗如水出，再进一、二服。如困睡不省，即宜下琥珀散。
又琥珀散方
上色朱砂 真珠末 芍药 铅白霜
上等分为末。每服半钱，薄荷汤调下。
《石壁经》三十六种慢惊风正发，用治心烦、哕恶方。
人参 甘草（炙） 木香 沉香 藿香叶 白术（各一分）
上件为末。每服一钱，饭饮调下。
《凤随经》白鹤丹 治小儿慢脾风不醒，四肢冷，不食，呕逆，渐生风疾。
白花蛇肉（半两，酒浸，去皮、骨，炙黄焦） 白附子（生用两个） 白僵蚕（去丝） 天南星（去皮，红酒煮）
天麻 轻粉（各一分）
上为末，法酒煮面糊为丸如此○大。薄荷汤入酒一滴化下。慢惊用银粉药，宜审用之。
《惠眼观证》甘乳散 定慢惊风搐搦，先用乳香，甘遂药压涎，定搐。凡慢惊风，未敢下涎，且用此二药煎服，
待涎不声、不搐，方通利。（其方在搐搦门。）
白附子 川乌头（并烧存性。各一钱，先各以一两，可烧得二钱） 朱砂 硼砂（各一钱） 脑麝（各少许）
上为末。薄荷汤调下一钱至二钱。
国医李安仁传酒煎附子四神丹 治小儿慢惊；又治一切虚冷之疾。升降阴阳，顺正祛邪，消风冷痰涎，散结伏
滞气，通利关节，破瘀败凝涩，奔冲矢经之血，接助真气，生续脉息，补肾经不足，利膀胱小肠秘积，固气
定喘，止逆，压烦躁，养胃气，疗五脏亏损，下虚上壅，胸中痰饮，脐腹冷积，奔豚气冲上下，循环攻刺
疼痛，脾寒冷汗，中风痿痹，精神昏乱，霍乱吐泻，手足逆冷，阴毒伤寒，四肢厥逆，形寒恶风，响暗睡卧，
乍静乍乱。妇人产后诸血气逆潮，迷闷欲绝，赤白带下，崩漏不止，应久新诸病未能辨别虚实、冷热证候，
用药未效，悉宜此药。分匀阴阳，气正，便遂安和。（至不得已详证乃服。）
水窟雄黄 雌黄 辰砂 透明硫黄
上四物各半斤，并别研，水飞过，渗干，再同研匀。用烧药合子一个，看大小用。临时先以牡丹根皮烧烟
熏合子，令酽烟气黑黄色，入前四物在内，约留离合子口下及一指，以醋调腊茶作饼子盖定，与口子口缝
平，用赤石脂泥固济合子，用合盖之令岩，却用纸筋、盐、泥通裹合子，固济约浓一指，放令极干，初用
炭火烧热，次加少火，烧令通赤。常约令火五斤以来，渐渐添，火气小却添至五斤以来，照顾勿令炭浓薄不
一，可添至三秤，得济，去火，渐令冷，入在地坑内，深一尺以上，用好黄土盖之，候三日取出，打破合子，
取药，细研，约三十两。别人∶
胡椒（末） 萆拨（末。各七两） 真赤石脂（末，三两） 好官桂心（末，六两） 附子（及六钱以上者，炮去
皮、脐，取末十二两，以好法酒一斗熬至三升，然后入附子末为糊，和前药）
上丸如鸡头肉大，留少酒膏，恐药干。候干，轻病每服一粒，重病二粒至三粒，米饮汤下，空心食前，温
酒、盐汤亦得。小儿吐泻，慢惊，研一粒，米饮灌下。如有固冷陈寒，宜常久服饵；如病安愈，不得多服；
上方取枣肉四枚，研磨至水银颗粒完全消失，即可加入前述药物，共同研成细末，再研磨成膏状。用单裹角包裹，一周岁大的婴儿服用如梧桐子大小的丸药。根据患儿体型大小酌情加减使用。用童便和酒调和此药灌服。如果患儿牙关紧闭、口不能张开，则将二三滴药液滴入鼻中，其口自然张开，随即灌下药液，不久后，痰涎就会通下。接着根据患儿的证候表现，进一步辨证用药。
茅先生治疗小儿慢惊风，在降下痰涎后，伏热仍不退去。回阳大附散是退伏热的方剂。
大附子（炮制） 人参 前胡 桔梗（去除芦头，各半两） 木香（一分）
以上药物研成细末。每次服用半钱，用姜汤调服。
钱乙的栝蒌汤，治疗慢惊风的方剂。
枯栝楼根（研末，二钱） 白甘遂（研末，一钱）
以上药物一同在慢火上炒至焦黄色，研匀。每次服用一字量，煎麝香薄荷汤调服，不拘时间。
钱乙的宣风散，治疗慢惊风的方剂。
槟榔（二个） 橘皮 甘草（炙，各半两） 牵牛子（四两，一半生用，一半炒熟）
以上研成细末。两三岁的儿童用蜜汤调服半钱以上至一钱，饭前服用。
钱乙的温白丸，治疗小儿脾气虚弱困顿，出现泄泻、消瘦羸弱、冷疳、洞泄，以及因呕吐腹泻或久病后形成的慢惊风，身体发冷、抽搐的方剂。
天麻（生用，半两） 白僵蚕（炮制） 白附子（生用） 干蝎（去毒） 天南星（切碎，用水浸泡七次，焙干，各一分）
以上共同研成细末，用水浸泡寒食面制作成如绿豆大小的丸药。制成后，仍在寒食面中养护七日，然后取出。（若为粉末及养护七日，混合后即可服用。）每次服用五、七丸至三、二十丸，空腹时，煎生姜米饮送服。逐渐增加丸数，多给服用。
钱乙治疗小儿呕吐腹泻，或因误服冷药，导致脾虚生风形成慢惊风的方剂。
大天南星（一个，重八、九钱以上的为佳）
在地上挖一个坑，深约三寸，用五斤炭火烧得通红，倒入半盏好酒，然后放入天南星，再用三四条炭火覆盖住坑口，等候天南星微微裂开，取出，切碎，再次炒匀熟透，不可稍有生性，待冷却后，研成细末。每次服用半钱或一字量，根据患儿大小，浓煎生姜防风汤，饭前调服，不拘时间。
钱乙的另一方：
半夏（一钱，用水清洗七次，用姜汁浸泡半天，晒干） 梓州厚朴（一两，切碎）
以上将米疳三升同浸一百刻（古代计时单位），直到水尽为止。如果一百刻后水未尽，稍加火熬干，去掉厚朴，只将半夏研为细末。每次服用半字或一字，用薄荷汤调服，不拘时间。
钱乙的钩藤饮子，治疗呕吐腹泻、脾胃虚风、慢惊风的方剂。
钩藤（三分） 蝉蜕 防风（去芦头，切，焙干） 人参（切去须，焙干） 麻黄（去节，称量） 白僵蚕（炒黄） 天麻蝎尾（去毒，炒，各半两） 甘草（炙） 川芎（各一分） 麝香（一钱，另研入药）
以上共同研成细末。每次服用二钱，加水一盏煎至六分，温服。根据病情轻重给予适量。寒邪多者加附子末半钱，不拘时间。
钱乙的羌活膏，治疗脾胃虚弱，肝气热盛生风，或因惊骇转侧，或吐泻后形成的慢惊风。也治疗伤寒，用无不效。
羌活（去芦头） 川芎 人参（切去须） 赤茯苓（去皮） 白附子（炮制，各半两） 天麻（一两） 白僵蚕（酒浸，炒黄） 干蝎（去毒炒） 白花蛇（酒浸，取肉，焙干，各一钱） 川附子（炮制，去皮脐） 防风（去芦头，切焙） 麻黄（去节，称量，各三钱） 豆蔻肉 鸡舌香（即母丁香） 藿香叶 沉香 木香（各二钱） 轻粉（一字） 珍珠（研末） 麝香 牛黄（各一钱半） 龙脑（半字） 雄黄 辰砂（各一分。以上七味各别研入药）
以上共同研成细末，用熟蜜制成如大豆大小的丸药，随制随用。每次服用一、二丸，饭前，用薄荷汤或麦门冬汤温化送服。实热、急惊风勿服，因为此药性温。服药不拘时间。古今关于鸡舌香的论述，众说纷纭，有的认为是番枣核，有的认为是母丁香，互相排斥抵牾，最终没有定论。孝忠认为最容易辨别，之所以长久没有定论，是被其名所迷惑罢了。古人命名药物，多以形状相似者命名，如乌头、狗脊、鹤虱之类就是如此。番枣核、母丁香本是两种药物，因为它们都像鸡舌，所以名字恰好相同。凡药物名同实异的，如金樱、地锦之类，不足为怪。至于鸡舌香这两种，各有主治功效。番枣核者，从乳香中获得，现在治疗伤折的药物多用它。母丁香，即老化的丁香，气味极芳香猛烈，古人含鸡舌香就是这一类，现在治疗气病、温中药多用它。所谓最为易辨，就是这样。
张涣的麝香饼子方，治疗慢惊风，因呕吐痢疾生风，以及心肺中风，尤其适宜服用。
川乌头（炮制，去皮、脐） 天南星（炮制） 干蝎梢 白花蛇（酒浸一夜，去皮、骨，焙干，各半两） 干赤头蜈蚣（二条，酒浸酥，炙黄）
以上并捣碎，过筛成细末，其次用：
朱砂（细研，水飞） 铁粉 乳香 牛黄（并细研，各一分） 好真麝香（半两，另研）
以上所有药物在一处研细，拌匀，用酒煮白面糊，待冷却后，和成药饼，如鸡头大小。每次服用一粒至二粒，煎人参薄荷汤化开送服。根据患儿大小加减。
张涣的乌梢丹方，治疗慢惊风因吐利后生风，以及心肺中风，尤其适宜服用。
乌梢蛇（二两，水浸，去皮、骨） 天麻 白附子 干全蝎 人参（去芦头） 半夏（水洗七次） 川附子（炮裂，去皮、脐） 天南星（微炮） 防风（切碎，各一两） 天浆子（二十一个，微炒）
以上十味药一处用好酒浸泡两个晚上，取出，焙干，捣碎、过筛成细末，其次用水磨雄黄、辰州朱砂各一两，同细研，水飞焙干，同上件十味药一处拌匀，入麝香二钱、生龙脑一钱研匀细，糯米饭和丸如黍米大小。每次服用七粒至十粒，或十五粒，煎金银薄荷汤送下。神验。根据患儿大小加减。
张涣的螵蛸膏方，治疗慢惊风，久不痊愈。
真桑螵蛸（七个，炒微黄） 天麻（半两） 白僵蚕（拣选直的，微炒） 蝎梢 麻黄（去根、节，各一分）
以上捣碎、过筛成细末。其次用：
朱砂（半两，细研，水飞） 乳香（一分，研） 硼砂（研） 麝香（各一钱） 龙脑（半钱）
以上所有药物在一处拌匀，炼蜜和成如鸡头大小的膏状，用金箔包裹。每次服用一粒，煎荆芥薄荷汤化开送服。
张涣的青金膏方，治疗吐利生风，变成慢惊风。
白附子 乌蛇梢肉（酒浸一夜，焙干） 干蝎梢 天麻 青黛（研，各一分） 川附子（一枚，炮制，去皮、脐） 麝香 天竺黄（各研一钱）
以上先将乌蛇梢肉等五味先捣为细末，其次入青黛、麝香、天竺黄三味，拌匀，炼蜜成膏如皂荚子大小。煎人参薄荷汤化开送服。
张涣的大青丹方，治疗慢惊风发作，拖延不愈。
蝎蛸 白附子 白僵蚕（炒炙） 木香 槟榔（各一分） 干虾蟆（二个，烧灰）
以上捣碎、过筛成细末，其次入：青黛 续随子（各研一分）
以上所有药物同诸药一处拌匀，用糯米饭和丸如黍米大小。每次服用十粒，点麝香薄荷汤送下。根据患儿大小加减。
张涣的宁眠散方，治疗慢惊风潮搐，不得安卧。
天南星（炮裂） 人参（去芦头） 白附子（各半两） 干蝎（二十一个） 干赤头蜈蚣（一条，酒浸，酥炙微黄）
以上捣碎、过筛成细末。其次用：乳香 血竭（各研一分）
以上所有药物同诸药拌匀。每次服用一字至半钱，用好酒少许浸薄荷煎汤调服，每个患儿潮搐时服用，能入睡即为有效。其次用辰砂膏兼服。
张涣的辰砂膏方，治疗慢惊风潮搐昏困严重的。
大附子（一个重六、七钱以上的，炮制，去皮、脐，去顶，刻一孔窍，入粉霜、硇砂霜各半钱入孔窍中，却用取下附子末填满窍子，用木炭火烧存性，其次用） 天南星（半两，炮裂） 蝎梢 羌活（各一分）
以上共同捣碎，过筛成细末。其次用好朱砂半两，细研、水飞，入诸药内，同拌匀，炼蜜成膏，和如鸡头大小。每次服用一粒至二粒，点麝香薄荷汤入酒三、二滴同化开送服。
张涣的寸金散方，吐痢后生慢惊风及心肺中风，尤其适宜服用。
蛇头（一个，酒浸，焙干） 干全蝎 麻黄（去根节，各一钱） 赤头蜈蚣（一条，酥炙） 草乌头（一枚，炮制，削去皮）
以上捣碎，细罗成末。每次服用一字，入龙脑半字，同温酒调服。根据患儿大小加减。
张涣的妙圣散，治疗小儿慢惊风久不痊愈，两手搐搦不定。
干赤头蜈蚣（一条，葱汁浸一日一夜，焙干） 草乌头尖（二十七个，薄荷生姜自然汁浸一日一夜，焙干，同捣、罗为末） 麝香（一钱） 龙脑（半钱以上，二味各研细，入前药拌匀）
以上都为末，拌匀。每次用半字，以笔管吹入儿两鼻中，等候两手停止抽动，方可兼服诸惊风药。
《九卫生》薰陆香丸，治疗小儿虚风、慢惊、潮搐、抽搐，安神魂，益心气的方剂。
血竭（半两） 乳香（一分）
以上共同研细，火上炙烤为丸，干燥时，滴水成丸如酸枣大小。每次服用一丸，薄荷酒化开送服。兼理妇人产后血晕，不省人事。
《旅舍备用》钩藤饮，治疗小儿吐痢后，脏腑虚弱，慢惊风，手足时而抽搐，多睡，眼向上视，乳食不进方的方剂。
钩藤钩子（三分） 川芎 白僵蚕（去嘴、炒） 蝉蜕（去足，各半两） 蛇皮 甘草（各炙一分） 蜣螂（五枚，炙，去头、翅、足） 附子（炮制，去皮、脐，半两）
以上研成细末。每次服用二钱，加水一盏煎至六分，去渣，分三次温服。急惊风有热证者，去掉附子不用。
《万全方》治疗小儿慢惊风及天钓、惊热。保命丸方
牛黄 脑 麝 青黛 朱砂（各研） 干蝎 白僵蚕 蝉壳（各微炒） 天麻 白附子（炮制） 犀角屑 天南星（炮裂） 浆子（麸炒令黄，去瓤，各一分） 蟾酥（半分，研入）
以上捣碎、过筛成末，用猪胆汁和丸如绿豆大小。每次服用三丸，薄荷汤送下。又以水化二丸，滴入鼻中，令连连打喷嚏后再服。更临时根据患儿大小意旨加减。
《万全方》治疗小儿慢惊风，四肢搐搦。熊胆丸
熊胆 五灵脂（别研，杵为末，飞过） 附子 天南星 干蝎（三味生用，以上各半两） 蝉壳（去头、足，生用，一分）
以上捣碎，过筛成末，以百沸汤化开熊胆、五灵脂二味，入银器中熬成膏，和入余药末，丸如绿豆大小。未满月的婴儿以乳汁化破一丸，二岁以下二丸，渐大以意加之，汗出为效。
《石壁经》三十六种治慢惊，先宜用解表散方。
荆芥 杏仁（去皮、尖，或炒黄色，别研，各半两） 京芎（二钱） 麻黄（去节） 防风 甘草（炙，各半两） 赤茯苓（半两或三钱半）
以上研成细末。每次服用一钱，葱白三寸，姜三片，水一盏，煎三、五沸，连进二服。汗出避风，或煎此汤调服。如常服，葱汤下半钱。慢惊风用平凉药，便宜审细。
《石壁经》三十六种慢惊将发，用白术麻黄散方。
白术（炮制） 干葛（各一分） 麻黄（半两，去节）
以上研成细末。每次服用半钱，荆芥汤送服。服后忌冲风，须有汗如水出，再进一、二服。如困睡不省，即宜下琥珀散。
又琥珀散方
上色朱砂 真珠末 芍药 铅白霜
上等分为末。每次服用半钱，薄荷汤调服。
《石壁经》三十六种慢惊风正发，用治心烦、哕恶方。
人参 甘草（炙） 木香 沉香 藿香叶 白术（各一分）
以上研成细末。每次服用一钱，饭饮调服。
《凤随经》白鹤丹，治疗小儿慢脾风不醒，四肢冷，不食，呕逆，渐生风疾。
白花蛇肉（半两，酒浸，去皮、骨，炙黄焦） 白附子（生用两个） 白僵蚕（去丝） 天南星（去皮，红酒煮） 天麻 轻粉（各一分）
以上研成细末，法酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大小。薄荷汤入酒一滴化开送服。慢惊风用银粉药，宜审慎使用。
《惠眼观证》甘乳散，定慢惊风搐搦，先用乳香，甘遂药压涎，定搐。凡慢惊风，未敢下涎，且用此二药煎服，待涎不声、不搐，方通利。（其方在搐搦门。）
白附子 川乌头（并烧存性，各一钱，先各以一两，可烧得二钱） 朱砂 硼砂（各一钱） 脑麝（各少许）
以上研成细末。薄荷汤调下一钱至二钱。
国医李安仁传酒煎附子四神丹，治疗小儿慢惊风；又治疗一切虚冷之疾。升降阴阳，顺正祛邪，消风冷痰涎，散结伏滞气，通利关节，破瘀败凝涩，奔冲矢经之血，接助真气，生续脉息，补肾经不足，利膀胱小肠秘积，固气定喘，止逆，压烦躁，养胃气，疗五脏亏损，下虚上壅，胸中痰饮，脐腹冷积，奔豚气冲上下，循环攻刺疼痛，脾寒冷汗，中风痿痹，精神昏乱，霍乱吐泻，手足逆冷，阴毒伤寒，四肢厥逆，形寒恶风，响暗睡卧，乍静乍乱。妇人产后诸血气逆潮，迷闷欲绝，赤白带下，崩漏不止，应久新诸病未能辨别虚实、冷热证候，用药未效，悉宜此药。分匀阴阳，气正，便遂安和。（至不得已详证乃服。）
水窟雄黄 雌黄 辰砂 透明硫黄
以上四物各半斤，并别研，水飞过，渗干，再同研匀。用烧药合子一个，看大小用。临时先以牡丹根皮烧烟熏合子，令酽烟气黑黄色，入前四物在内，约留离合子口下及一指，以醋调腊茶作饼子盖定，与口子口缝平，用赤石脂泥固济合子，用合盖之令岩，却用纸筋、盐、泥通裹合子，固济约浓一指，放令极干，初用炭火烧热，次加少火，烧令通赤。常约令火五斤以来，渐渐添，火气小却添至五斤以来，照顾勿令炭浓薄不一，可添至三秤，得济，去火，渐令冷，入在地坑内，深一尺以上，用好黄土盖之，候三日取出，打破合子，取药，细研，约三十两。别人：
胡椒（末） 萆拨（末，各七两） 真赤石脂（末，三两） 好官桂心（末，六两） 附子（及六钱以上者，炮去皮、脐，取末十二两，以好法酒一斗熬至三升，然后入附子末为糊，和前药）
以上丸如鸡头肉大小，留少酒膏，恐药干。候干，轻病每服一粒，重病二粒至三粒，米饮汤送下，空腹食前，温酒、盐汤亦得。小儿吐泻，慢惊，研一粒，米饮灌下。如有固冷陈寒，宜常久服饵；如病安愈，不得多服；
The upper prescription uses four jujube meats, ground until the quicksilver particles are completely dispersed, then added to the aforementioned medicines. All ingredients are ground into a fine powder and further processed into a paste. It is wrapped in a single-layer horn casing. For infants of one year old, pills the size of *Wutongzi* (Catalpa seeds) are used. Adjust the dosage according to the child's size. The medicine is administered by mixing it with urine from an uncircumcised boy and wine. If the child has trismus (lockjaw) and cannot open their mouth, drip two or three drops of the medicine into the nose; the mouth will naturally open, allowing for administration. Soon after, phlegm saliva will be discharged. Subsequently, treat based on the clinical manifestations.
Master Mao treated pediatric slow convulsion (*Man Jing Feng*). After reducing phlegm, latent heat remained unresolved. Huayang Dafi San is a formula to resolve latent heat.
Da Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove rhizome, each half liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, one fen).
Grind all into a fine powder. Take half qian per dose, mixed with ginger decoction.
Qian Yi's Gualou Tang treats slow convulsion.
Kugualougen (End of Trichosanthis Radix, powdered, two qian), Baigansui (Radix Kansui, powdered, one qian).
Fry both over low heat until scorched yellow, grind evenly. Take one zi per dose, mixed with Moshe Bohe Tang (Musk and Mint Decoction), anytime.
Qian Yi's Xuanfeng San treats slow convulsion.
Binglang (Arecae Semen, two pieces), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each half liang), Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, four liang, half raw, half roasted).
Grind into a fine powder. For children aged three to two years, take half qian to one qian mixed with honey water before meals.
Qian Yi's Wenbai Wan treats pediatric spleen qi deficiency and exhaustion, diarrhea, emaciation, cold gan syndrome, profuse watery stool, and slow convulsion resulting from vomiting/diarrhea or prolonged illness, characterized by cold body and spasms.
Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, raw, half liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, prepared), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, raw), Ganxie (Scorpio, de-toxicated), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, chopped, soaked in water seven times, dried, each one fen).
Grind together into powder. Soak Han Shi Mian (Cold Food Flour) in water to make pills the size of mung beans. After forming, keep them in Cold Food Flour for seven days, then remove. (If using powder and keeping for seven days, mix and use immediately.) Take five to seven pills up to thirty to twenty pills per dose, on an empty stomach, with Shengjiang Mi Yin (Ginger and Rice Drink). Gradually increase the number of pills.
Qian Yi's formula for pediatric vomiting/diarrhea caused by mistakenly taking cold medicines, leading to spleen deficiency generating wind and slow convulsion.
Da Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, one piece, preferably weighing eight to nine qian).
Dig a pit in the ground about three cun deep. Heat five jin of charcoal until red-hot. Pour in half a zhan of good wine, then add the Tiannanxing. Cover the pit with three or four strips of burning charcoal. Wait until the Tiannanxing cracks slightly, then remove, chop, and stir-fry until thoroughly cooked but not raw. Cool and grind into a fine powder. Take half qian or one zi per dose, mixed with thickly brewed Shengjiang Fangfeng Tang (Ginger and Saposhnikovia Decoction) before meals, anytime.
Another formula by Qian Yi:
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, one qian, washed seven times in water, soaked in ginger juice for half a day, dried), Zizhou Houpo (Magnolia Bark from Zizhou, one liang, finely chopped).
Soak these in three sheng of rice bran for one hundred ke (ancient time unit). When the water is exhausted, stop. If water remains after one hundred ke, apply slight heat to dry it. Remove the Houpo, and grind only the Banxia into a fine powder. Take half zi or one zi per dose, mixed with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction), anytime.
Qian Yi's Gouteng Yinzi treats vomiting/diarrhea, spleen/stomach deficiency wind, and slow convulsion.
Gouteng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis, three fen), Chanqiao (Cicadae Periostracum), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome, cut, dried), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, cut remove rootslets, dried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove joints, weighed), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried yellow), Tianma Xiewei (Gastrodiae Rhizoma and Scorpio tail, de-toxicated, fried, each half liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each one fen), Shexiang (Moschus, one qian, separately ground and added).
Grind all into a fine powder. Take two qian per dose, boil in one zhan of water until reduced to six parts, warm and drink. Adjust dosage according to severity. For excessive cold, add Banfen qian of Fuzi powder, anytime.
Qian Yi's Qianghuo Gao treats spleen/stomach deficiency, liver qi heat generating wind, slow convulsion due to fright/turning, or post-vomiting/diarrhea. Also treats Shanghan (Cold Damage), effective in all cases.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, cut remove rootslets), Chifuling (Poria Cum Ligno, remove skin), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, prepared, each half liang), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, one liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, wine-soaked, fried yellow), Ganxie (Scorpio, de-toxicated and fried), Baihuashe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, meat taken, dried, each one qian), Chuan Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, peeled and de-navelled), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome, cut dried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove joints, weighed, each three qian), Doukou Rou (Cardamomi Fructus Flesh), Jishe Xiang (Myristicae Semen / Mother Clove), Huoxiang Ye (Agastaches Folium), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, each two qian), Qingfen (Calomelas, one zi), Zhenzhu (Margarita, powdered), Shexiang (Moschus), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, each one qian half), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, half zi), Xionghuang (Realgar), Zhensha (Cinnabaris, each one fen. The above seven flavors are separately ground and added).
Grind all into a fine powder. Mix with mature honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take one or two pills before meals, dissolved in warm Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) or Maidong Tang (Ophiopogonis Decoction). Do not use for excess heat or acute convulsion due to its warming nature. Take anytime. Regarding Jishe Xiang, ancient and modern theories vary: some say it is Fan Zao He (Jujube Seed), others Mother Dingxiang (Cloves). Xiaozhong believes they are easily distinguished; the confusion arises from names. Ancients named herbs by shape similarity, e.g., Wutou, Gouji, Heshi. Fan Zao He and Mother Dingxiang are different substances but named similarly due to shape resembling chicken tongues. For drugs with same name but different substance, e.g., Jinying, Dijin, this is not strange. Both types of Jishe Xiang have specific indications. Fan Zao He is obtained from Rush Xiang (Frankincense) and used in trauma treatments. Mother Dingxiang is aged cloves, extremely aromatic, used by ancients for holding in mouth, and currently for regulating qi and warming medicines. This is why they are easily distinguished.
Zhang Huan's Shexiang Bingzi treats slow convulsion due to vomiting/dysentery generating wind, and wind-stroke of heart/lungs. Especially suitable.
Chuan Wutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, prepared, peel and de-navel), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, prepared), Ganxie Shao (Scorpio tip), Baihuashe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked overnight, peel bones, dried, each half liang), Gan Chitou Wugong (Centipede, two strips, wine-soaked with butter, fried yellow).
Crush and sieve into fine powder. Then use: Zhensha (Cinnabaris, finely ground, water-washed), Tiefen (Hydrargyri Oxydum Rubrum), Rush Xiang (Boswelliae Resina), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, finely ground, each one fen), Hao Zhen Shexiang (High-quality Moschus, half liang, separately ground).
Grind all together finely, mix well. Use wine-boiled white flour paste. When cool, form into cakes the size of a chicken head. Take one to two cakes per dose, dissolve in Renshen Bohe Tang (Ginseng and Mint Decoction). Adjust according to child's size.
Zhang Huan's Wushao Dan treats slow convulsion due to post-vomiting/diarrhea wind, and wind-stroke of heart/lungs. Especially suitable.
Wushaoshe (Zaocys Diadema, two liang, water-soaked, peel bones), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma), Gan Quanxie (Scorpio, whole), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times in water), Chuan Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, peel de-navel), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, slightly prepared), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, chopped, each one liang), Tianjiangzi (Asteropei Semen, twenty-one pieces, slightly fried).
Soak these ten ingredients in good wine for two nights. Remove, dry, crush, and sieve into fine powder. Then use Shui Mo Xionghuang (Water-ground Realgar) and Chenzhou Zhensha (Chenzhou Cinnabar, each one liang), grind finely, water-wash, dry, and mix with the ten ingredients. Add Shexiang (Moschus, two qian) and Sheng Longnao (Raw Borneol, one qian), grind finely. Mix with glutinous rice paste to form pills the size of millet seeds. Take seven to ten, or fifteen pills per dose, down with Jin Yin Bohe Tang (Gold and Silver Mint Decoction). Miraculous. Adjust according to child's size.
Zhang Huan's Piaoxiao Gao treats slow convulsion, chronic non-healing.
Zhen Sangpiaoxiao (Mantis Ootheca, seven pieces, fried slightly yellow), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, half liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, select straight ones, slightly fried), Xie Shao (Scorpio tip), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove roots/joints, each one fen).
Crush and sieve into fine powder. Then use: Zhensha (Cinnabaris, half liang, finely ground, water-washed), Rush Xiang (Boswelliae Resina, one fen, ground), Pengsha (Borax, ground), Shexiang (Moschus, each one qian), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, half qian).
Mix all ingredients well. Blend with refined honey into a paste the size of a chicken head. Wrap with gold foil. Take one pill per dose, dissolve in Jingjie Bohe Tang (Schizonepeta and Mint Decoction).
Zhang Huan's Qingjin Gao treats wind generated by vomiting/diarrhea, transforming into slow convulsion.
Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma), Wushe Shaorou (Bungarus Parvus Meat, wine-soaked overnight, dried), Ganxie Shao (Scorpio tip), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, ground, each one fen), Chuan Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, one piece, prepared, peel de-navel), Shexiang (Moschus), Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Calamus Taenia, each ground one qian).
First crush the five ingredients including Wushe Shaorou into fine powder. Then add Qingdai, Shexiang, Tianzhu Huang, mix well. Refine honey into a paste the size of soap pods. Dissolve in Renshen Bohe Tang (Ginseng and Mint Decoction).
Zhang Huan's Daqing Dan treats slow convulsion attacks, lingering non-healing.
Xieshao (Mantis Ootheca and Scorpio?), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried roasted), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Binglang (Arecae Semen, each one fen), Gan Hamax (Dried Toad, two pieces, burned to ash).
Crush and sieve into fine powder. Then add: Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Xuisui Zi (Euphorbiae Lathyridis Semen, each ground one fen).
Mix all ingredients well. Form pills the size of millet seeds using glutinous rice paste. Take ten pills per dose, down with Dian Shexiang Bohe Tang (Dotted Musk Mint Decoction). Adjust according to child's size.
Zhang Huan's Ningmian San treats slow convulsion tidal spasms, inability to lie peacefully.
Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, cracked prepared), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, each half liang), Ganxie (Scorpio, twenty-one pieces), Gan Chitou Wugong (Centipede, one strip, wine-soaked, butter-fried slightly yellow).
Crush and sieve into fine powder. Then use: Rush Xiang (Boswelliae Resina), Xuexie (Draconis Sanguis, each ground one fen).
Mix all ingredients well. Take one zi to half qian per dose, soak a small amount of good wine with mint, boil into decoction, mix and take. Administer during tidal spasms; falling asleep indicates efficacy. Follow with Chensha Gao.
Zhang Huan's Chensha Gao treats severe slow convulsion tidal spasms with drowsiness/confusion.
Da Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, one piece weighing six to seven qian or more, prepared, peel de-navel, remove top, carve a hole, insert Fen Shuang and Naoshuang each half qian into the hole, fill hole with Fuzi powder removed earlier, burn with charcoal to preserve nature, then use), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, half liang, cracked prepared), Xie Shao (Scorpio tip), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, each one fen).
Crush and sieve into fine powder. Then use Hao Zhensha (Good Cinnabar, half liang), finely ground, water-washed, add to other medicines, mix well. Refine honey into a paste the size of a chicken head. Take one to two pills per dose, add Dian Shexiang Bohe Tang (Dotted Musk Mint Decoction) and three to two drops of wine, dissolve and take.
Zhang Huan's Cunjin San treats slow convulsion wind and wind-stroke of heart/lungs after vomiting/dysentery. Especially suitable.
She Tou (Snake Head, one piece, wine-soaked, dried), Gan Quanxie (Scorpio, whole), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove roots/joints, each one qian), Chitou Wugong (Centipede, one strip, butter-fried), Caowutou (Aconiti Radix Preparata, one piece, prepared, peel off skin).
Crush and sieve into fine powder. Take one zi per dose, add Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) half zi, mix with warm wine and take. Adjust according to child's size.
Zhang Huan's Miaosheng San treats pediatric slow convulsion chronic non-healing, constant hand spasms.
Gan Chitou Wugong (Centipede, one strip, soaked in scallion juice for one day and night, dried), Caowutou Jian (Tip of Aconiti Radix Preparata, twenty-seven pieces, soaked in natural juice of Bohe and Shengjiang for one day and night, dried, crushed and sieved together), Shexiang (Moschus, one qian), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, half qian or more, both ground finely and mixed with previous medicines).
Grind all into powder, mix well. Use half zi per dose, blow into both nostrils using a pen tube. Wait until hand spasms stop, then administer other convulsion medicines.
"Jiu Weisheng" Xunlu Xiang Wan treats pediatric deficiency wind, slow convulsion, tidal spasms, convulsions, calms spirit, benefits heart qi.
Xuexie (Draconis Sanguis, half liang), Rush Xiang (Boswelliae Resina, one fen).
Grind finely, roast over fire to form pills. When dry, drop water to form pills the size of sour jujube. Take one pill per dose, dissolve in Bohe Jiu (Mint Wine). Also treats postpartum blood fainting in women, unconsciousness.
"Lv She Bei Yong" Gouteng Yin treats pediatric post-vomiting/dysentery organ deficiency, slow convulsion, intermittent limb spasms, excessive sleep, upward eye deviation, refusal of milk/food.
Gouteng Gouzi (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis, three fen), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, remove mouth, fried), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum, remove feet, each half liang), Shepi (Snake Skin), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each one fen), Qianglang (Scarabaeus, five pieces, roasted, remove head/wings/feet), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, prepared, peel de-navel, half liang).
Grind into powder. Take two qian per dose, boil in one zhan of water until reduced to six parts, remove dregs, divide into three warm doses. For acute convulsion with heat signs, remove Fuzi.
"Wan Quan Fang" Bao Ming Wan treats pediatric slow convulsion, Tian Diao (Heaven Hook), and Jing Re (Convulsive Heat).
Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus), Nao (Borneolum), She (Moschus), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Zhensha (Cinnabaris, each ground), Ganxie (Scorpio), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Chanke (Cicadae Periostracum, each slightly fried), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, prepared), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Sectiones), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, cracked prepared), Jiangzi (Asteropei Semen, bran-fried yellow, remove pulp, each one fen), Chansu (Bufonis Venenum, half fen, ground and added).
Crush and sieve into powder. Mix with Pig Gallbladder Juice to form pills the size of mung beans. Take three pills per dose, down with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction). Also dissolve two pills in water, drip into nose, induce sneezing, then take again. Adjust according to child's size.
"Wan Quan Fang" Xiongdan Wan treats pediatric slow convulsion, limb spasms.
Xiongdan (Ursi Fellis Fel), Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Excrement, separately ground, pounded to powder, passed through sieve), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma), Ganxie (Scorpio, three ingredients raw, each half liang above), Chanke (Cicadae Periostracum, remove head/feet, raw, one fen).
Crush and sieve into powder. Dissolve Xiongdan and Wulingzhi in boiling water, boil in silver vessel into paste, mix with remaining powders, form pills the size of mung beans. For infants under one month, dissolve one pill in breast milk. For under two years, two pills. Increase gradually as child grows. Sweating indicates efficacy.
"Shibi Jing" Thirty-six kinds of treating slow convulsion, first use Jiabiao San (Release Exterior Powder).
Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, remove skin/tips, or fry yellow, separately ground, each half liang), Jingxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, two qian), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove joints), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each half liang), Chifuling (Poria Cum Ligno, half liang or three qian half).
Grind into powder. Take one qian per dose, with three cun of Scallion White, three slices of Ginger, one zhan of water. Boil three to five boils. Take two doses consecutively. Avoid wind after sweating, or take this decoction mixed. For regular use, take half qian with Scallion Water. Slow convulsion uses neutral-cool medicines, must be carefully examined.
"Shibi Jing" Thirty-six kinds of impending slow convulsion, use Baizhu Mahuang San.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, prepared), Gange (Puerariae Radix, each one fen), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, half liang, remove joints).
Grind into powder. Take half qian per dose, down with Jingjie Tang (Schizonepeta Decoction). Avoid wind exposure after taking. Must sweat like water flowing, then take one or two more doses. If drowsy and unconscious, use Hupo San (Amber Powder).
Another Hupo San Formula:
Shangse Zhensha (Top-grade Cinnabar), Zhenzhu Mo (Margarita Powder), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Qianbaishuang (Plumbi Subcarbonas).
Grind equally into powder. Take half qian per dose, mixed with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction).
"Shibi Jing" Thirty-six kinds of active slow convulsion, use formula for irritability and hiccups/nausea.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Huoxiang Ye (Agastaches Folium), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, each one fen).
Grind into powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with rice drink.
"Feng Sui Jing" Baihe Dan treats pediatric slow Pi Feng (Spleen Wind) unresponsiveness, cold limbs, anorexia, vomiting/reversal, gradual wind disease generation.
Baihuashe Rou (Bungarus Parvus Meat, half liang, wine-soaked, peel bones, fried yellow/scorched), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, raw, two pieces), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, remove silk), Tiannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma, peel, red wine boiled), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Qingfen (Calomelas, each one fen).
Grind into powder. Use method wine to boil flour paste to form pills the size of *Wutongzi*. Dissolve in Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) with one drop of wine. Slow convulsion uses silver powder medicines, use with caution.
"Huiyan Guanzheng" Ganru San stabilizes slow convulsion spasms. First use Rush Xiang and Gansui medicines to suppress phlegm and stabilize spasms. For slow convulsion, dare not reduce phlegm directly; first use these two medicines decocted and taken. Wait until phlegm sounds cease and spasms stop, then promote urination/bowel movement. (Formula is in Spasm section.)
Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma), Chuan Wutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, both burned to preserve nature, each one qian, initially one liang each yields two qian), Zhensha (Cinnabaris), Pengsha (Borax, each one qian), Naoshe (Borneol and Moschus, each small amount).
Grind into powder. Take one to two qian mixed with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction).
State Physician Li Anren transmitted Jiu Jian Fuzi Sishen Dan (Wine-Boiled Aconite Four Spirit Elixir). Treats pediatric slow convulsion; also treats all deficiency-cold diseases. Regulates yin/yang, promotes upright qi, expels evil, dissipates wind-cold phlegm, resolves stagnant qi, unblocks joints, breaks stasis/congealed obstruction, directs rebellious blood, supports true qi, generates pulse, tonifies kidney deficiency, benefits bladder/small intestine retention, consolidates qi/calms asthma, stops reversal, suppresses irritability, nourishes stomach qi, treats five zang depletion, lower deficiency upper congestion, chest phlegm-fluid, umbilical/abdominal cold accumulation, Ben Tun Qi rushing up/down, circulating stabbing pain, spleen cold sweating, wind-stroke flaccidity-obstruction, mental confusion, cholera vomiting/diarrhea, cold extremities, Yin Du Shanghan, limb cold reversal, body cold aversion to wind, noisy dark sleep, alternating calm/restlessness. Postpartum women's blood/qi rebellious tide, fainting near death, red/white leukorrhea, metrorrhagia, all chronic/new diseases unable to distinguish deficiency/excess/cold/heat patterns, ineffective medication, all suitable for this medicine. Distributes yin/yang evenly, rectifies qi, ensures peace/harmony. (Take only when necessary after detailed diagnosis.)
Shuiku Xionghuang (Water-pit Realgar), Cihuang (Orpiment), Zhensha (Cinnabar), Touming Huang (Transparent Sulfur).
Each of the above four items half jin, separately ground, water-washed, drained dry, then ground together uniformly. Use a furnace box appropriate for size. Temporarily smoke the box with Mudan Genpi (Moutan Cortex) smoke until black-yellow. Put the four items inside, leaving space below the rim and one finger width. Seal with cake made of vinegar and winter tea, flush with rim. Seal seams with Chishizhi mud (Red Kaolin). Cover tightly. Wrap box entirely with paper fibers, salt, and mud, sealing about one finger thick. Dry completely. Initially heat with charcoal, then add low fire until red-hot. Maintain about five jin of fire, gradually adding. If fire weakens, add up to five jin. Ensure charcoal thickness is even. Can add up to three cheng. When sufficient, remove fire, let cool slowly. Place in ground pit one chi deep, cover with good yellow earth. Wait three days, remove, break box, take medicine, grind finely, approx thirty liang. Others:
Hujiao (Black Pepper, powder), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, powder, each seven liang), Zhen Chishizhi (True Red Kaolin, powder, three liang), Hao Guanhui Xin (Good Official Cassia Twig Heart, powder, six liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, six qian or more, prepared peel de-navel, take powder twelve liang, boil in good method wine one dou until reduced to three sheng, then add Fuzi powder to make paste, mix with previous medicines).
Form pills the size of chicken head meat. Leave some wine paste to prevent drying. When dry, mild disease take one pill, severe disease two to three pills, down with Mi Yin Tang (Rice Drink Decoction), empty stomach before meals. Warm wine or salt water also acceptable. Pediatric vomiting/diarrhea, slow convulsion, grind one pill,灌 down with rice drink. For persistent cold/chronic cold, suitable for long-term use. If recovered, do not take excessively;