夫气者肺之所主。若肺虚为风冷搏。则经络否涩。气道不利。嗽而作声也。此由肺气不
足。
随
方
紫菀杏仁煎 治肺脏气积。喉中呷嗽不止。皆因虚损肺脏。致劳气相侵。或胃中冷
膈上热
紫菀(一两半去苗土) 杏仁(半升去皮尖双仁别细研) 生姜汁(三合) 酥(二两)
地黄
汁(
子(炒) 人
参甘草(炙锉) 桔梗(锉炒) 地骨皮(各一两) 上捣罗八味为末。调和诸自然汁。
并酥蜜
杏
服
射干丸 治久嗽。喉中作声。发即偃卧不得。
射干(一两) 半夏(汤洗十次炒干一两一钱) 干姜(炮裂) 皂荚(去皮子炙) 款
冬花
(去萼
味子
(拣净各
双仁研
如脂各
加至十五
芫根白皮丸 治久患呷嗽。喉中作声。
芫花根白皮(锉碎炒干) 半夏(汤洗五次炒干) 射干 百部 五味子(拣净各一两
一分)
干
细辛
(去
下
三
前胡散(出圣惠方)治痰嗽胸中痰滞。喉中作呀呷声。
前胡(六钱去芦头) 木通(三钱锉) 半夏(半两汤浸七次去滑) 旋复花(半两) 紫
菀
(半两
黄)
甘草(半
煎
至五分
款冬花汤(出圣惠方)治肺感寒邪。咳嗽不已。呀呷喘闷。痰饮作声。胸膈痞
满。不欲饮食
赤茯苓丸 治肺气。喉中作呀呷声。痰粘咳嗽。胸膈短气。胁肋坚胀。
赤茯苓(三两) 旋复花(半两) 桔梗(三钱去芦) 桑白皮(一两锉) 百合(半
两) 杏仁
(一
分汤
浸去
天门冬丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽上气。喉中作呀呷声。及大小肠不利。宜服。
天门冬(一两半去心微焙) 木通(一两锉) 桑白皮(一两锉) 川大黄〔三(二)
两锉碎微
炒〕
分(钱)
汤浸
桑
枝汤下
黄 丸 治呷嗽声音不出。喉中作声。
黄 (锉碎) 栝蒌根(锉各一两一钱) 甘草(炙锉二两) 大黄(蒸透锉碎炒干一
两) 杏
仁(
与
杏
香墨丸(出圣惠方)治呷嗽相引作声。
墨(烧烟尽) 甘遂 葶苈子(炒紫各二两) 前胡(去芦头) 大黄(锉炒各一两一
分) 巴
豆(
梧
桐
止
白龙丸 治大人小儿。上喘咳嗽。呀呷有声。痰涎痞满。
半夏(大者十枚汤洗去滑生姜汁制切焙捣末) 砂(去砂石一钱研) 巴豆(八粒去
皮心
膜研
一
钱)
一
二丸。
白前散(出圣惠方)治咳嗽坐卧不得。喉中作呀呷声。
白前(一两) 紫菀(一两去苗土) 半夏(一两汤洗七次去滑) 大戟(一分锉碎) 麻
黄
(一两
煎至五
杏仁丸 治呷嗽。喉中作声。
杏仁(汤退去皮尖双仁炒干研如脂一两) 马牙硝(熬研细半两) 大黄(蒸过锉碎炒
干半
两)
如
梧桐
坠痰丸 治痰嗽。止呀呷。化风痰。利咽膈。
白矾(八两于瓦器上枯过研细以纸裹埋黄土内一宿取出火毒入后药) 槐花(三两炒) 半
夏(
白
面
雌黄丸 治大人小儿呀呷嗽。
雌黄(半两研) 丹砂 铅霜 腻粉(各一两研) 上同研细。糯米粥和丸。绿豆大。
每服
三丸
胡黄连汤 治呀呷咳嗽。
胡黄连 皂荚(去皮涂酥炙令黄) 白槟榔 郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒干研如粉各一
两)
上
桂心丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽。喉中呀呷声。宜服。
桂心(一两) 不蛀皂荚(五梃去黑皮涂酥炙黄焦去子) 栝蒌(一枚全者炙令干) 甜
葶苈
(一
治咳嗽。喉中作呀呷声。积年不瘥者。宜服此方。(出圣惠方)
鲎鱼壳(半两) 猪牙皂荚(一梃去黑皮涂酥炙焦黄去子) 贝母(一两煨微黄) 桔
梗(一
钱
便
诃黎勒丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽。喉中呷呀作声。无问年月远近悉治。
诃黎勒皮(一两) 黄连(一两去须) 露蜂房(一两炙微黄) 上为末。炼蜜和丸。
如梧桐
子大
肥皂荚丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽喘急。喉中作呀呷声。
肥皂荚(二梃刮去黑皮) 好酥(一两) 上取肥皂荚。以慢火上炙。以酥细细涂之。
仍数
数翻
粥饮
治咳嗽。喉中呀呷作声。积年不瘥者。宜服此方。(出圣惠方)
上用水牛鼻尖。以慢火炙令干为散。每服以清茶调下一钱。不过五服愈。
又一方(出圣惠方)
上用蝉壳七枚。研末。以粥饮调下一钱。一方用井花水调服之。
治久患呀呷咳嗽。喉中作声不得眠。(出本草)
用白前捣为末。温酒调二钱匕服。
气,是肺脏所主管的。如果肺气虚弱,被风冷之邪搏击,就会导致经络阻滞涩滞,气道运行不畅,从而引发咳嗽并伴有声音。这主要是由于肺气不足所致。
随方:紫菀杏仁煎,治疗肺脏气机积聚,喉中呷嗽(呼吸时喉间有如水鸡声)不止。这都是因为虚损导致肺脏功能减弱,致使劳伤之气相互侵扰,或者胃中寒冷而膈上有热。
药材:紫菀(一两半,去苗土)、杏仁(半升,去皮尖,双仁者单独细研)、生姜汁(三合)、酥(二两)、地黄汁、杏子(炒)、人参、甘草(炙,锉碎)、桔梗(锉,炒)、地骨皮(各一两)。以上八味药捣碎过筛成粉末,调和各种自然汁液以及酥和蜂蜜服用。
射干丸,治疗久咳,喉中发出声音,发作时身体偃卧不能自如。
药材:射干(一两)、半夏(汤洗十次,炒干,一两一钱)、干姜(炮裂)、皂荚(去皮子,炙)、款冬花(去萼)、五味子(拣净,各...双仁研如脂,各...加至十五...)。
芫根白皮丸,治疗长期患呷嗽,喉中发出声音。
药材:芫花根白皮(锉碎,炒干)、半夏(汤洗五次,炒干)、射干、百部、五味子(拣净,各一两一分)、细辛(去...下...三...前胡散(出圣惠方)治痰嗽胸中痰滞。喉中作呀呷声。
前胡(六钱去芦头) 木通(三钱锉) 半夏(半两汤浸七次去滑) 旋复花(半两) 紫菀(半两 黄) 甘草(半 煎 至五分 款冬花汤(出圣惠方)治肺感寒邪。咳嗽不已。呀呷喘闷。痰饮作声。胸膈痞 满。不欲饮食 赤茯苓丸 治肺气。喉中作呀呷声。痰粘咳嗽。胸膈短气。胁肋坚胀。 赤茯苓(三两) 旋复花(半两) 桔梗(三钱去芦) 桑白皮(一两锉) 百合(半 两) 杏仁 (一 分汤 浸去 天门冬丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽上气。喉中作呀呷声。及大小肠不利。宜服。 天门冬(一两半去心微焙) 木通(一两锉) 桑白皮(一两锉) 川大黄〔三(二) 两锉碎微 炒〕 分(钱) 汤浸 桑 枝汤下 黄 丸 治呷嗽声音不出。喉中作声。 黄 (锉碎) 栝蒌根(锉各一两一钱) 甘草(炙锉二两) 大黄(蒸透锉碎炒干一 两) 杏 仁( 与 杏 香墨丸(出圣惠方)治呷嗽相引作声。 墨(烧烟尽) 甘遂 葶苈子(炒紫各二两) 前胡(去芦头) 大黄(锉炒各一两一 分) 巴 豆( 梧 桐 止 白龙丸 治大人小儿。上喘咳嗽。呀呷有声。痰涎痞满。 半夏(大者十枚汤洗去滑生姜汁制切焙捣末) 砂(去砂石一钱研) 巴豆(八粒去 皮心 膜研 一 钱) 一 二丸。 白前散(出圣惠方)治咳嗽坐卧不得。喉中作呀呷声。 白前(一两) 紫菀(一两去苗土) 半夏(一两汤洗七次去滑) 大戟(一分锉碎) 麻 黄 (一两 煎至五 杏仁丸 治呷嗽。喉中作声。 杏仁(汤退去皮尖双仁炒干研如脂一两) 马牙硝(熬研细半两) 大黄(蒸过锉碎炒 干半 两) 如 梧桐 坠痰丸 治痰嗽。止呀呷。化风痰。利咽膈。 白矾(八两于瓦器上枯过研细以纸裹埋黄土内一宿取出火毒入后药) 槐花(三两炒) 半 夏( 白 面 雌黄丸 治大人小儿呀呷嗽。 雌黄(半两研) 丹砂 铅霜 腻粉(各一两研) 上同研细。糯米粥和丸。绿豆大。 每服 三丸 胡黄连汤 治呀呷咳嗽。 胡黄连 皂荚(去皮涂酥炙令黄) 白槟榔 郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒干研如粉各一 两) 上 桂心丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽。喉中呀呷声。宜服。 桂心(一两) 不蛀皂荚(五梃去黑皮涂酥炙黄焦去子) 栝蒌(一枚全者炙令干) 甜 葶苈 (一 治咳嗽。喉中作呀呷声。积年不瘥者。宜服此方。(出圣惠方) 鲎鱼壳(半两) 猪牙皂荚(一梃去黑皮涂酥炙焦黄去子) 贝母(一两煨微黄) 桔 梗(一 钱 便 诃黎勒丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽。喉中呷呀作声。无问年月远近悉治。 诃黎勒皮(一两) 黄连(一两去须) 露蜂房(一两炙微黄) 上为末。炼蜜和丸。 如梧桐 子大 肥皂荚丸(出圣惠方)治咳嗽喘急。喉中作呀呷声。 肥皂荚(二梃刮去黑皮) 好酥(一两) 上取肥皂荚。以慢火上炙。以酥细细涂之。 仍数 数翻 粥饮 治咳嗽。喉中呀呷作声。积年不瘥者。宜服此方。(出圣惠方) 上用水牛鼻尖。以慢火炙令干为散。每服以清茶调下一钱。不过五服愈。 又一方(出圣惠方) 上用蝉壳七枚。研末。以粥饮调下一钱。一方用井花水调服之。 治久患呀呷咳嗽。喉中作声不得眠。(出本草) 用白前捣为末。温酒调二钱匕服。
*(注:由于原文存在大量OCR识别错误、缺字及排版混乱,以下翻译基于可辨识的药名和主治进行整理,对于严重缺失或无法确定的剂量/炮制细节,尽量保留原意结构)*
**随方:紫菀杏仁煎**
主治:肺脏气机积聚,喉中呷嗽(呼吸时喉间有水鸡声)不止。病因多为虚损肺脏,致劳气相侵,或胃中冷、膈上热。
组成:紫菀(一两半,去苗土)、杏仁(半升,去皮尖,双仁者别细研)、生姜汁(三合)、酥(二两)、地黄汁、杏子(炒)、人参、甘草(炙,锉)、桔梗(锉,炒)、地骨皮(各一两)。
用法:将上述八味药捣罗成末,调和诸自然汁及酥、蜜服用。
**射干丸**
主治:久咳,喉中作声,发作时偃卧不能自主。
组成:射干(一两)、半夏(汤洗十次,炒干,一两一钱)、干姜(炮裂)、皂荚(去皮子,炙)、款冬花(去萼)、五味子(拣净,各... [原文此处缺损] ...双仁研如脂,各... [原文此处缺损] ...加至十五... [原文此处缺损])。
**芫根白皮丸**
主治:长期患呷嗽,喉中作声。
组成:芫花根白皮(锉碎,炒干)、半夏(汤洗五次,炒干)、射干、百部、五味子(拣净,各一两一分)、细辛(去... [原文残缺] ...)、前胡散(出《圣惠方》)治痰嗽胸中痰滞。喉中作呀呷声。
前胡(六钱,去芦头)、木通(三钱,锉)、半夏(半两,汤浸七次去滑)、旋复花(半两)、紫菀(半两... [原文残缺] ...)、甘草(半... [原文残缺] ...)、煎至五分... [原文残缺] ...。
**款冬花汤**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:肺感寒邪,咳嗽不已,呀呷喘闷,痰饮作声,胸膈痞满,不欲饮食。
**赤茯苓丸**
主治:肺气... [原文残缺] ...,喉中作呀呷声,痰粘咳嗽,胸膈短气,胁肋坚胀。
组成:赤茯苓(三两)、旋复花(半两)、桔梗(三钱,去芦)、桑白皮(一两,锉)、百合(半两)、杏仁... [原文残缺] ...。
**天门冬丸**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽上气,喉中作呀呷声,及大小肠不利。宜服。
组成:天门冬(一两半,去心,微焙)、木通(一两,锉)、桑白皮(一两,锉)、川大黄... [原文残缺] ...、分(钱)、汤浸... [原文残缺] ...、桑枝汤下... [原文残缺] ...。
**黄... 丸**(原文缺首字,疑为某黄丸)
主治:呷嗽声音不出,喉中作声。
组成:黄... [原文缺字] ...(锉碎)、栝蒌根(锉,各一两一钱)、甘草(炙,锉,二两)、大黄(蒸透,锉碎,炒干,一两)、杏仁... [原文残缺] ...。
**香墨丸**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:呷嗽相引作声。
组成:墨(烧烟尽)、甘遂、葶苈子(炒紫,各二两)、前胡(去芦头)、大黄(锉,炒,各一两一分)、巴豆... [原文残缺] ...。
**白龙丸**
主治:大人小儿,上喘咳嗽,呀呷有声,痰涎痞满。
组成:半夏(大者十枚,汤洗去滑,生姜汁制,切,焙,捣末)、砂... [原文缺字,疑为硇砂] ...(去砂石,一钱,研)、巴豆(八粒,去皮心膜,研,一钱)... [原文残缺] ...。
用法:... [原文残缺] ...一二丸。
**白前散**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽坐卧不得,喉中作呀呷声。
组成:白前(一两)、紫菀(一两,去苗土)、半夏(一两,汤洗七次去滑)、大戟(一分,锉碎)、麻黄... [原文残缺] ...、煎至五... [原文残缺] ...。
**杏仁丸**
主治:呷嗽,喉中作声。
组成:杏仁(汤退去皮尖,双仁,炒干,研如脂,一两)、马牙硝(熬,研细,半两)、大黄(蒸过,锉碎,炒干,半两)... [原文残缺] ...。
**坠痰丸**
主治:痰嗽,止呀呷,化风痰,利咽膈。
组成:白矾(八两,于瓦器上枯过,研细,以纸裹埋黄土内一宿,取出火毒,入后药)、槐花(三两,炒)、半夏... [原文残缺] ...、白... [原文残缺] ...、面... [原文残缺] ...。
**雌黄丸**
主治:大人小儿呀呷嗽。
组成:雌黄(半两,研)、丹砂、铅霜、腻粉(各一两,研)。
用法:上同研细,糯米粥和丸,绿豆大。每服... [原文残缺] ...三丸。
**胡黄连汤**
主治:呀呷咳嗽。
组成:胡黄连、皂荚(去皮,涂酥,炙令黄)、白槟榔、郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖,双仁,炒干,研如粉,各一两)... [原文残缺] ...。
**桂心丸**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽,喉中呀呷声。宜服。
组成:桂心(一两)、不蛀皂荚(五梃,去黑皮,涂酥,炙黄焦,去子)、栝蒌(一枚,全者,炙令干)、甜葶苈... [原文残缺] ...。
**[无名方]**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽,喉中作呀呷声,积年不瘥者。宜服此方。
组成:鲎鱼壳(半两)、猪牙皂荚(一梃,去黑皮,涂酥,炙焦黄,去子)、贝母(一两,煨微黄)、桔梗... [原文残缺] ...。
**诃黎勒丸**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽,喉中呷呀作声,无问年月远近悉治。
组成:诃黎勒皮(一两)、黄连(一两,去须)、露蜂房(一两,炙微黄)。
用法:上为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大。
**肥皂荚丸**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽喘急,喉中作呀呷声。
组成:肥皂荚(二梃,刮去黑皮)、好酥(一两)。
用法:上取肥皂荚,以慢火上炙,以酥细细涂之,仍数数翻... [原文残缺] ...。
**[无名方]**(出《圣惠方》)
主治:咳嗽,喉中呀呷作声,积年不瘥者。宜服此方。
组成:上用水牛鼻尖,以慢火炙令干为散。
用法:每服以清茶调下一钱,不过五服愈。
**又一方**(出《圣惠方》)
组成:上用蝉壳七枚,研末。
用法:以粥饮调下一钱。一方用井花水调服之。
Qi is the domain governed by the Lung. If Lung Qi is deficient and assaulted by wind-cold, the meridians and collaterals become obstructed and stagnant, the airway fails to flow smoothly, resulting in coughing accompanied by sounds. This arises primarily from insufficient Lung Qi.
**Sui Fang: Ziyuan Xingren Decoction (Aster and Apricot Seed Decoction)**
Indications: Accumulation of Qi in the Lung organ, incessant "xia" cough (a type of cough characterized by a wheezing sound in the throat resembling a water hen), caused by deficiency damaging the Lung organ, leading to invasion by labor-induced Qi, or cold in the Stomach with heat above the diaphragm.
Ingredients: Ziwan (Radix Asteris, 1.5 liang, remove seedlings and soil), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, half sheng, remove skin and pointed ends, double-kernel ones separately finely ground), Shengjiang juice (Jucoris Zingiberis Recens Juice, 3 he), Su (Butyrum, 2 liang), Dihuang juice (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata Juice), Xingzi (Fructus Armeniacae, stir-fried), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried, crushed), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis, crushed and stir-fried), Digupi (Cortex Lycii Radicis, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above eight herbs are pounded and sifted into powder. Mix with various natural juices, butter, and honey for administration.
**Shéyán Pill (Belamcanda Pill)**
Indications: Chronic cough, sounds in the throat, attacks causing the patient to lie flat unable to move freely.
Ingredients: Shegan (Rhizoma Belamcandae, 1 liang), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, washed ten times in hot water, dried by stir-frying, 1 liang 1 qian), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati, processed until cracked), Zaojiao (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, remove skin and seeds, roasted), Kua Donghua (Flos Hedychii Coronarii, remove calyx), Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, selected clean, ... [text missing] ... double-kernel ground like fat, ... [text missing] ... add up to fifteen ... [text missing]).
**Yuangen Baipi Pill (Root Bark of Daphne Genkwa Pill)**
Indications: Long-term "xia" cough, sounds in the throat.
Ingredients: Yuanhua Genbaipi (Cortex Radicis et Rhizomatis Daphnes Genkwei, crushed and dried by stir-frying), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, washed five times in hot water, dried by stir-frying), Shegan (Rhizoma Belamcandae), Bubu (Radix Stemonae), Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, selected clean, each 1 liang 1 fen), Xixin (Herba Asari, remove ... [text missing]), Qianhu San (Qianhu Powder, from *Taiping Shenghui Fang*) treats phlegm-cough with chest obstruction. Sounds of "ya xia" in the throat.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Radix Peucedani, 6 qian, remove rhizome head), Mutong (Caulis Akebiae, 3 qian, crushed), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, half liang, soaked in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness), Xuanfuhua (Flos Inulae, half liang), Ziwan (Radix Asteris, half liang ... [text missing]), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, half ... [text missing]), decocted to one-fifth ... [text missing].
**Kuandonghua Soup (Kudzu Flower Soup)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Lung affected by cold pathogen, incessant cough, "ya xia" wheezing and oppression, sounds from phlegm-fluids, fullness and stuffiness in chest and diaphragm, lack of appetite.
**Chi Fuling Pill (Red Poria Pill)**
Indications: Lung Qi ... [text missing], sounds of "ya xia" in the throat, sticky phlegm cough, shortness of breath in chest and diaphragm, hardness and distension in hypochondrium.
Ingredients: Chi Fuling (Poria cum Ligno Rubra, 3 liang), Xuanfuhua (Flos Inulae, half liang), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis, 3 qian, remove rhizome head), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis, 1 liang, crushed), Baihe (Bulbus Lilii, half liang), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae ... [text missing]).
**Tianmendong Pill (Asparagus Root Pill)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough with rebellious Qi, sounds of "ya xia" in the throat, and dysfunction of large and small intestines. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Tianmendong (Radix Asparagi, 1.5 liang, remove heart, lightly baked), Mutong (Caulis Akebiae, 1 liang, crushed), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis, 1 liang, crushed), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, ... [text missing] ... crushed and lightly stir-fried), fen (qian) ... [text missing], soaked in soup ... [text missing], taken with Sangzhi (Morus Branch) soup ... [text missing].
**Huang ... Pill** (First character missing in text, likely a specific Huang pill)
Indications: "Xia" cough with loss of voice, sounds in the throat.
Ingredients: Huang ... [missing character] ... (crushed), Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis, crushed, each 1 liang 1 qian), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, honey-fried and crushed, 2 liang), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, steamed through, crushed, dried by stir-frying, 1 liang), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae ... [text missing]).
**Xiangmo Pill (Fragrant Ink Pill)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: "Xia" cough inducing sounds.
Ingredients: Mo (Lacca, burned until smoke ceases), Gansui (Radix Euphorbiae Kansui), Tingslizǐ (Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae, stir-fried until purple, each 2 liang), Qianhu (Radix Peucedani, remove rhizome head), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, crushed and stir-fried, each 1 liang 1 fen), Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii ... [text missing]).
**Bailong Pill (White Dragon Pill)**
Indications: Adults and children with upper asthma and cough, audible "ya xia" sounds, distension and fullness from phlegm-saliva.
Ingredients: Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, large ones, ten pieces, washed in hot water to remove slipperiness, processed with Shengjiang juice, cut, dried, pounded to powder), Naocha (Natrii Chloridum Impurum, remove sand and stones, 1 qian, ground), Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii, eight grains, remove skin, heart, and membrane, ground, 1 qian) ... [text missing].
Administration: ... [text missing] ... one or two pills.
**Baiqian Powder (Peucedanum Root Powder)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough preventing lying down or sitting up, sounds of "ya xia" in the throat.
Ingredients: Baiqian (Radix Cynanchi Stauntonii, 1 liang), Ziwan (Radix Asteris, 1 liang, remove seedlings and soil), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 1 liang, washed in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness), Daji (Radix Euphorbiae Humifusae, 1 fen, crushed), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae ... [text missing]), decocted to five ... [text missing].
**Xingren Pill (Apricot Seed Pill)**
Indications: "Xia" cough, sounds in the throat.
Ingredients: Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, washed in hot water to remove skin and pointed ends, double-kernel, dried by stir-frying, ground like fat, 1 liang), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus, boiled and finely ground, half liang), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, steamed, crushed, dried by stir-frying, half liang) ... [text missing].
**Zhuitan Pill (Phlegm-Dropping Pill)**
Indications: Phlegm-cough, stopping "ya xia", resolving wind-phlegm, benefiting throat and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Baifan (Alumen, 8 liang, calcined on a tile vessel, finely ground, wrapped in paper and buried in yellow earth overnight to remove fire toxicity, then mixed with subsequent herbs), Huaihua (Flos Sophorae, 3 liang, stir-fried), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae ... [text missing]), Bai ... [text missing], Mian (Flour ... [text missing]).
**Ci Huang Pill (Realgar Pill)**
Indications: "Ya xia" cough in adults and children.
Ingredients: Ci Huang (Realgar, half liang, ground), Dansha (Cinnabaris), Qianshuang (Plumbii Subcarbonas), Nifen (Calomelas, each 1 liang, ground).
Preparation: All are finely ground together and mixed with glutinous rice porridge to form pills, size of mung beans.
Administration: Each dose ... [text missing] ... three pills.
**Huhuanglian Soup (Coptis Rhizome Soup)**
Indications: "Ya xia" cough.
Ingredients: Huhuanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Zaojiao (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, remove skin, coat with butter, roast until yellow), Baibinglang (Areca Semen), Yuliren (Semen Pruni Persicae, soaked in hot water to remove skin and pointed ends, double-kernel, dried by stir-frying, ground like powder, each 1 liang) ... [text missing].
**Guixin Pill (Cinnamon Heart Pill)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough, sounds of "ya xia" in the throat. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 1 liang), Bu Zhu Zaojiao (Non-moth-eaten Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, five stalks, remove black skin, coat with butter, roast until yellow and scorched, remove seeds), Gualou (Fructus Trichosanthis, one whole fruit, roasted until dry), Tian Tingli (Semen Lepidii et Descurainiae, sweet variety ... [text missing]).
**[Unnamed Formula]** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough, sounds of "ya xia" in the throat, persisting for years without cure. This formula is suitable.
Ingredients: Houyu Ke (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, half liang), Zhuya Zaojiao (Tooth-like Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, one stalk, remove black skin, coat with butter, roast until yellow and scorched, remove seeds), Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, 1 liang, baked until slightly yellow), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis ... [text missing]).
**Helile Pill (Chebula Pill)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough, sounds of "xia ya" in the throat, treating regardless of how long the disease has lasted.
Ingredients: Helile Pi (Pericarpium Chebulae, 1 liang), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 1 liang, remove roots), Lufengfang (Nidus Vespae, 1 liang, roasted until slightly yellow).
Preparation: Pound into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills, size of paulownia seeds.
**Feizaopiao Pill (Soap Pod Pill)** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough with rapid breathing, sounds of "ya xia" in the throat.
Ingredients: Feizaopiao (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis var. Oxycarpa, two stalks, scrape off black skin), Hao Su (Good Butter, 1 liang).
Preparation: Take the soap pods, roast over slow fire, coat thinly with butter, turning frequently ... [text missing].
**[Unnamed Formula]** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Indications: Cough, sounds of "ya xia" in the throat, persisting for years without cure. This formula is suitable.
Ingredients: Use Water Buffalo Nose Tip (Bubali Cornu).
Preparation: Roast over slow fire until dry, pound into powder.
Administration: Each dose, mix with clear tea and take 1 qian. Not more than five doses will result in cure.
**Another Formula** (From *Taiping Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Use seven Cicada Sloughs (Cicadae Periostracum).
Preparation: Pound into powder.
Administration: Mix with porridge drink and take 1 qian. Another method uses well-water (Jinghua Shui) for administration.
**[Unnamed Formula]** (From *Bencao*)
Indications: Long-term "ya xia" cough, sounds in the throat preventing sleep.
Ingredients: Use Baiqian (Radix Cynanchi Stauntonii).
Preparation: Pound into powder.
Administration: Mix with warm wine and take two qian bi (ancient measure).