加减四物汤(出朱氏集验方)
治经候不调。腹中疼痛。或香港脚冲心。四物汤加琥珀煎见效。
治一切妇人内失将养。经候失调。骨内积热。虚实不等。非时上焦发热。忽至夜浑
身发热。非时背膊劳倦。似病不病。忽时烦躁。精神不安。宜服此调宫脏。解劳气。方
只用经候行时吃。若经候已止即住此药。吃后方药。经候复行。即住后方药。仍吃此
药。二者观脏腑进服。(出护命方)
桑寄生 延胡索 鳖甲(醋炙) 当归(各半两) 续断 芫花(醋炒黄色) 石斛 川
芎
木香(各一分) 上药先制芫花一味。研为细末。所余众药杵罗为末。相合令匀。每服二钱。
用涧内水一盏。煎两三沸。温和去滓空心吃。忌甘草。
治妇人骨蒸积热。内失将养。经候不调。变成劳候。非时发热。劳倦不安。将此药
对前面方药服。若经候行。即住此药不吃。若经候止。安定数日。仍进此药。(出护
命方)
麻黄(去根) 柴胡(去毛) 鳖甲(醋炙) 前胡(去毛) 紫菀 杏仁(去皮尖) 枳
壳(只用青) 天灵盖(酥炙黑色) 桔梗(去毛各一分) 上为细末。每服三钱。水一盏。
生姜二片。同煎取三两沸。食后临卧去滓温服。
伏龙肝散(出永类钤方)
治血气劳伤。冲任脉虚。经血非时。注下或如豆汁。或成血片。五色相杂。脐腹冷
痛。经久不止。
十味养荣汤(出朱氏集验方)
治妇人血气不足。脐腹 痛。月水不调。
熟地黄(酒洗) 黄 (蜜炙各二两半) 牡丹皮(炒) 五味子 肉桂(去皮) 白
芍药(炒) 白
咀煎服。
治妇人月经不调。腹中结块。及崩中淋露。产后血晕。暴血冲上。因损下血。\x(出
本草)以延胡索酒磨或煮服。
加减四物汤(出自朱氏集验方)
治疗月经周期紊乱。腹部疼痛。或者香港脚(一种以足胫肿重、软弱无力为主要表现的疾病,此处指寒湿或虚损引起的下肢病症)冲心。在四物汤基础上加入琥珀煎煮,疗效显著。
治疗所有因妇人内部调养失当导致的月经失调。骨内积热。虚实症状不等。非经期上焦发热。突然到夜晚全身发热。非经期背部和肩膀感到劳倦酸痛。似病非病。突然烦躁。精神不安。适宜服用此药来调理子宫和脏腑。解除劳气。该方剂仅在月经期间服用。如果月经已经停止就停用此药。服用后面的方剂后,月经再次来潮时,就停掉后面的方剂,继续服用此药。两者根据脏腑情况交替服用。(出自护命方)
桑寄生 延胡索 鳖甲(醋炙) 当归(各半两) 续断 芫花(醋炒至黄色) 石斛 川芎
木香(各一分) 以上药物先单独处理芫花一味,研磨成细末。其余药物捣碎过筛成末。混合均匀。每次服用二钱。用山涧水一盏,煎煮两三沸。温服,去渣,空腹服用。忌食甘草。
治疗妇人骨蒸积热(一种阴虚内热,如潮热盗汗的症状)。内部调养失当。月经失调。演变成劳候(虚劳证候)。非经期发热。劳倦不安。将此药与前面的方剂配合服用。如果月经来潮,就停用此药不吃。如果月经停止,安定数日后,再进服此药。(出自护命方)
麻黄(去根) 柴胡(去毛) 鳖甲(醋炙) 前胡(去毛) 紫菀 杏仁(去皮尖) 枳壳(只用青色者) 天灵盖(酥炙至黑色) 桔梗(去毛各一分) 以上药物研为细末。每次服用三钱。水一盏。生姜二片。同煎取三两沸。饭后临睡前去渣温服。
伏龙肝散(出自永类钤方)
治疗血气劳伤。冲任脉虚。经血非时而下。量多如豆汁。或形成血块。五色混杂。脐腹冷痛。经久不止。
十味养荣汤(出自朱氏集验方)
治疗妇人血气不足。脐腹疼痛。月经不调。
熟地黄(酒洗) 黄芪(蜜炙各二两半) 牡丹皮(炒) 五味子 肉桂(去皮) 白芍药(炒) 白术 茯苓 陈皮 甘草(原文此处可能有缺漏,依常规补全语境,但严格按原文翻译:白[术/芷等] 咀煎服。)注:原文“白”字后似有脱文,通常指白术或白芷等,此处仅译“白...切碎煎服”。
治疗妇人月经不调。腹中结块。以及崩中淋露(崩漏及淋漓不尽)。产后血晕。暴血冲上。因损伤导致下血。(出自本草)用延胡索酒磨或煮服。
Jiajian Siwu Decoction (Modified Four Substances Decoction) (From Zhu's Collected Verified Prescriptions)
Treats irregular menstruation. Abdominal pain. Or Hongxiangjiao (a condition characterized by swelling and weakness of the lower limbs, here referring to cold-dampness or deficiency-induced lower limb disorders) rushing to the heart. Adding Hupo (Amber) to Siwu Decoction and decocting it yields effective results.
Treats all cases of menstrual irregularity caused by improper internal care in women. Heat accumulation in the bones. Unequal deficiency and excess symptoms. Fever in the upper jiao (upper burner) at non-menstrual times. Sudden whole-body fever at night. Fatigue and soreness in the back and shoulders at non-menstrual times. A state between health and illness. Sudden irritability. Restless spirit. It is suitable to take this prescription to regulate the uterus and zang-fu organs. Resolve labor qi (fatigue qi). This prescription should only be taken during menstruation. If menstruation has stopped, discontinue this medicine. After taking the subsequent prescriptions, when menstruation resumes, stop the subsequent prescriptions and continue taking this one. The two are administered alternately based on the condition of the zang-fu organs. (From Hu Ming Fang)
Sangjisheng (Taxilli Herba), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, prepared with vinegar), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each half liang); Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos, stir-fried with vinegar until yellow), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each one fen). First, process the Yuanhua separately and grind it into a fine powder. Pound and sieve the remaining herbs into powder. Mix evenly. Take 2 qian per dose. Use one cup of spring water, boil for two or three boils. Strain and take warm on an empty stomach. Avoid Gancao (Licorice Root).
Treats bone-steaming heat accumulation in women due to improper internal care. Menstrual irregularity evolving into lao hou (consumptive disease syndrome). Non-menstrual fever. Fatigue and restlessness. Take this medicine in conjunction with the previous prescription. If menstruation occurs, discontinue this medicine. If menstruation stops, after stabilizing for a few days, resume taking this medicine. (From Hu Ming Fang)
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots removed), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, hairs removed), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, prepared with vinegar), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, hairs removed), Ziwan (Asteris Radix), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tips removed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, use only green ones), Tianlinggai (Calvaria humana, roasted with butter until black), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, hairs removed, each one fen). Grind all into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose. With one cup of water and two slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct together for three boils. Strain and take warm after meals and before bedtime.
Fulonggan San (Dragon's House Earth Powder) (From Yong Lei Qian Fang)
Treats blood and qi injury from overwork. Deficiency of the Chong and Ren meridians. Non-menstrual vaginal bleeding. Flow resembling bean curd dregs. Or forming blood clots. Mixed colors. Cold pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions. Persistent for a long time.
Shiwei Yangrong Tang (Ten-Ingredient Nourishing Glory Decoction) (From Zhu's Collected Verified Prescriptions)
Treats insufficient blood and qi in women. Pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions. Irregular menstruation.
Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, washed with wine), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, honey-fried, each 2.5 liang), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex, stir-fried), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, bark removed), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried), Bai [missing character, likely Baizhu or Baizhi], Zui Jian Fu (chopped and decocted).
Treats irregular menstruation in women. Masses formed in the abdomen. As well as beng zhong lin lu (metrorrhagia and leukorrhea dripping continuously). Postpartum blood fainting. Sudden upward rush of blood. Due to injury causing downward bleeding. (From Ben Cao) Take Yanhusuo ground in wine or boiled and taken orally.