(附论)
夫唯动与过。疾所由生。故所守不固。则邪得以干之。以五药内攻。使邪不胜正而已。
然毒
汤药
不已
方
花光散 治服过剂。反伤正气。致八邪干心。或三虫作蛊。或成中恶。或变为五淋
。或致为
玳瑁屑(二两半) 蓝实(炒一两半) 安息香(别研) 琥珀(各一两) 人黄(
研) 人参
麝香(别研) 贯众(各半两) 上除别研外。捣罗为末拌匀。每服一钱。用温
服。
小儿半钱。隔日再服。
充德丸 治因寒药攻病太过。腹急痛。或胸藏冷气。或为血蛊。或为霍乱。或心胀
短气。或
艾(去梗炒二两) 菌(一两半) 丁香(一两) 诃黎勒(煨去核一两) 麝香(研
半两)
桑
除别研
外。捣罗为末。同拌匀。酒煮面和丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。早晚食前、温酒下。
药过剂毒服附子酒多而毒发。觉头重如斗。唇裂血流。急求黑豆绿豆各数合嚼之。
及煎浓黑绿豆汤并饮。服风药多。闷乱不省。醋灌。浓煎甘草。同生姜自然汁。顿饮之。又
螺头青细研。
又方(出千金方)治服药过剂。及中毒烦闷欲死。亦解野狼毒。
以捣蓝取汁数升。无蓝浣青绢取汁饮。亦佳。一方用药水调服。
黄连汤(出济生拔粹)治因服药过多。小便不利。诸药莫能效者。或脐痛。闷
不可忍。
黄连(炒) 黄柏(炒) 甘草(各等分) 上 咀。水煎温饮之。食前。如昼不通。
加知母。
此药助阴。使气得化则通矣。
解石药过剂方。(出肘后方)
黄丹(三两) 芒硝(二两)
以水五升。煮取三升。分三服。得下便愈。一用地黄五升煮。不用水。一方、并以药末
渗于
治药中有巴豆。下痢不止。(出圣惠方)
干姜(炮裂锉) 黄连(去须炒各一两) 上为细散。每服以水调二钱服。如人行五里
再服。
治服药过剂。心中乱闷方。及治诸菜毒。
捣生葛根。取汁半盏。或一盏饮之。或以根一两细锉。水二盏同煎。至一盏。去滓温服。
又
又方(出千金方)
捣 荷汁。饮一二升、良。冬用根。夏用茎叶。
犀角散 治服药过剂。心中闷乱。
又方(出千金方)
以粳米水研。取清汁五升。细细服之。
又方(出千金方)
以鸡子三枚。取黄吞之。
又方(出千金方)
以黄连末一钱。用温水调服。
又方(出圣惠方)
于屋溜下作坑。广二尺。深三尺。以水七盏。灌坑中。搅扬之。令沫出。取沫五盏饮之。
未
又方(出肘后方)
上刮东壁土。水一二升调饮之。
又方(出圣惠方)
用白鸭屎末。和水调服之瘥。
治苦卒服药吐不止者。(出圣惠方)
以新汲水。饮一升即止。一方、 心候醒即止。
又方(出本草)治药中有巴豆。下痢不止。
用煮熟豆一升。服之即瘥。
凡服药太过。热物相反。麻木呕吐。不可解者。
用盐炒令红。冷水调下一二钱。即苏。
(附论)
只有动和过度,是疾病产生的原因。所以如果正气守持不固,邪气就能侵犯人体。使用五种药物从内部攻治,使邪气不能战胜正气罢了。
然而毒
汤药
不停止
方剂
花光散:治疗服用药物过量,反而损伤正气,导致八邪侵犯心脏。或者三虫化作蛊毒,或者形成中恶之证,或者转变为五淋病。或者导致出现玳瑁屑(二两半)、蓝实(炒制一两半)、安息香(另外研细)、琥珀(各一两)、人黄(研细)、人参、麝香(另外研细)、贯众(各半两)。以上除需要另外研细的药物外,捣碎过筛成粉末拌匀。每次服用一钱,用温水送服。小儿服用半钱,隔日再服。
充德丸:治疗因寒性药物攻伐病邪太过,导致腹部急痛。或者胸中藏有冷气,或者形成血蛊,或者发生霍乱,或者心腹胀满、呼吸短促,或者……艾(去梗炒制二两)、菌(一两半)、丁香(一两)、诃黎勒(煨去核一两)、麝香(研细半两)、桑……除需要另外研细的药物外,捣碎过筛成粉末,混合均匀。用酒煮面糊制成丸剂,如梧桐子大小。每次服用二十丸,早晚饭前,用温酒送下。
服药过量中毒,服用附子酒过多而毒性发作,感觉头重如斗大,嘴唇破裂流血。急忙寻找黑豆、绿豆各数合咀嚼吞服。以及煎煮浓的黑绿豆汤一并饮用。服用风药过多,导致胸闷烦乱、神志不清。灌服醋,浓煎甘草,同生姜自然汁一起,一次性饮下。又……螺头青细研。
又一方(出自《千金方》):治疗服用药物过量,以及中毒烦闷欲死的情况,也能解除野狼毒。
将蓝草捣碎取汁数升。没有蓝草就用浣青绢取汁饮用,也很好。另一方法用药水调服。
黄连汤(出自《济生拔粹》):治疗因服用药物过多,小便不利,各种药物都无效的情况。或者脐部疼痛,烦闷不可忍受。
黄连(炒制)、黄柏(炒制)、甘草(各等分)。以上切碎,用水煎煮,温热饮用。饭前服用。如果白天仍不通利,加入知母。
此药辅助阴气,使气机得以化行则通利了。
解石药过量方。(出自《肘后方》)
黄丹(三两)、芒硝(二两)
用水五升,煮取三升,分三次服用。大便通畅即愈。另一种方法用地黄五升煮,不用水。另一方,并将药末渗入……
治疗药中有巴豆,导致下痢不止。(出自《圣惠方》)
干姜(炮裂锉碎)、黄连(去须炒制各一两)。以上制成细散。每次用水调服二钱。如人行走五里的时间后再服。
治疗服用药物过量,心中烦闷混乱的方剂。以及治疗各种蔬菜毒素。
捣碎生葛根,取汁半盏或一盏饮用。或者将葛根一两细锉,加水二盏同煎,煎至一盏,去渣温服。
又……
又一方(出自《千金方》)
捣取荷汁,饮用一二升,效果良好。冬天用根,夏天用茎叶。
犀角散:治疗服用药物过量,心中烦闷混乱。
又一方(出自《千金方》)
用粳米水研磨,取清汁五升,细细服用。
又一方(出自《千金方》)
用鸡蛋三个,取蛋黄吞服。
又一方(出自《千金方》)
用黄连末一钱,用温水调服。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
在屋檐滴水处挖坑,宽二尺,深三尺。用水七盏,灌入坑中,搅动扬起,令泡沫产生。取泡沫五盏饮用。未……
又一方(出自《肘后方》)
刮取东壁土,用水一二升调匀饮用。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
用白鸭屎末,和水调服即可痊愈。
治疗苦于突然服药后呕吐不止的情况。(出自《圣惠方》)
用新汲取的水,饮用一升即停止。另一方……心候醒即止。
又一方(出自《本草》):治疗药中有巴豆,导致下痢不止。
用煮熟豆一升,服用即愈。
(Attached Discussion)
Only movement and excess are the causes of disease. Therefore, if the righteous qi (Zheng Qi, healthy energy) is not firmly maintained, pathogenic factors can invade the body. Using five types of medicines to attack from within aims merely to ensure that pathogenic factors cannot overcome righteous qi.
However, toxicity...
Decoctions...
Unceasing...
Prescriptions...
Huaguang San (Flower Light Powder): Treats cases of medication overdose where righteous qi is inadvertently damaged, leading to the invasion of the Eight Pathogens (Ba Xie, eight external pathogenic factors) into the Heart. It also treats conditions where three parasites transform into Gu poison (Gu syndrome), or Zhong E (Sudden Evil/Midnight Attack) occurs, or it transforms into Wu Lin (Five Types of Dysuria). Ingredients include: Tectona grandis fragment (Daimao Xie, 2.5 liang), Indigofera tinctoria fruit (Lan Shi, stir-fried 1.5 liang), Benzoin resin (Anxi Xiang, separately ground), Succinum (Hupo, 1 liang each), Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati (Renhuang, ground), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Moschus (Shexiang, separately ground), and Cyathula officinalis root (Guanzhong, 0.5 liang each). Except for those requiring separate grinding, all ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and mixed evenly. Take 1 qian per dose, administered with warm water. For children, take 0.5 qian, repeated every other day.
Chongde Wan (Chongde Pill): Treats abdominal acute pain caused by excessive use of cold-natured medicines to attack disease. It also addresses cold qi stored in the chest, Blood Gu (Xue Gu), Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome), heart distension with shortness of breath, etc. Ingredients include: Artemisia argyi leaf (Ai Ye, stem removed, stir-fried 2 liang), Fungus (Jun, 1.5 liang), Syzygium aromaticum flower bud (Dingxiang, 1 liang), Terminalia chebula fruit (Helile, baked, pitted 1 liang), and Moschus (Shexiang, ground 0.5 liang). Except for those requiring separate grinding, ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and mixed uniformly. Made into pills using wine-boiled wheat flour paste, sized like Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, morning and evening before meals, washed down with warm wine.
Medication overdose toxicity: Excessive consumption of Aconite wine causes toxicity to manifest. Symptoms include a head feeling heavy as if weighing a bushel, cracked lips with bleeding. Immediately seek Black Soybean (Heidou) and Mung Bean (Lvdou), chew several he (a traditional unit of volume) of each. Also decoct concentrated black mung bean soup and drink it together. Overconsumption of wind-dispelling medicines leads to chest oppression, confusion, and unconsciousness. Administer vinegar, decoct Licorice Root (Gancao) strongly, mix with fresh Ginger Juice (Shengjiang Zhi), and drink in one go. Additionally... Luotou Qing (Snail Head Green) finely ground.
Another prescription (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats medication overdose and poisoning causing severe restlessness and desire to die; also resolves Wild Wolf Poison (Yelangdu). Crush Indigo plant (Lan) to extract juice, several sheng. If Indigo is unavailable, use rinsed blue silk to extract juice for drinking, which is also good. Another method uses medicinal water for administration.
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction) (from *Jisheng Bahui*): Treats difficulty in urination due to excessive medication intake, where other medicines are ineffective. Or umbilical pain with unbearable restlessness. Ingredients: Coptis chinensis rhizome (Huanglian, stir-fried), Phellodendron amurense bark (Huangbai, stir-fried), Glycyrrhiza uralensis root (Gancao, equal parts). All are cut into small pieces, decocted in water, and taken warm. Take before meals. If urination does not resume during the day, add Anemarrhena asphodeloides rhizome (Zhimu). This medicine assists Yin, allowing Qi transformation to restore flow.
Prescription to resolve Stone Medicine Overdose (from *Zhouhou Fang*). Ingredients: Red Lead (Huandan, 3 liang), Mirabilite (Mangxiao, 2 liang). Decoct in 5 sheng of water until 3 sheng remain. Divide into three doses. Recovery occurs upon bowel movement. Alternative: Decoct 5 sheng of Rehmannia glutinosa root (Dihuang) without water. Another method involves applying powder...
Treats diarrhea unceasing due to Croton seed (Badou) in medication (from *Shenghui Fang*). Ingredients: Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, roasted, cracked), Coptis chinensis rhizome (Huanglian, remove whiskers, stir-fried, 1 liang each). Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with water. Repeat after the time it takes to walk five li.
Treats mental confusion and oppression due to medication overdose, and various vegetable toxins. Crush fresh Kudzu root (Gegen), extract half a zhan or one zhan of juice and drink. Alternatively, finely cut 1 liang of root, decoct with 2 zhan of water until 1 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Also...
Another prescription (from *Qianjin Fang*): Crush Lotus (He) to extract juice, drink 1-2 sheng, effective. Use roots in winter, stems and leaves in summer.
Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder): Treats mental confusion and oppression due to medication overdose.
Another prescription (from *Qianjin Fang*): Grind Rice (Jingmi) in water, extract 5 sheng of clear juice, take slowly.
Another prescription (from *Qianjin Fang*): Take 3 eggs, swallow the yolks.
Another prescription (from *Qianjin Fang*): Take 1 qian of Coptis chinensis rhizome powder, mix with warm water and take.
Another prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*): Dig a pit under eaves drip line, 2 chi wide, 3 chi deep. Pour 7 zhan of water into the pit, stir vigorously to create foam. Take 5 zhan of the foam and drink. Not yet...
Another prescription (from *Zhouhou Fang*): Scrape soil from the east wall, mix with 1-2 sheng of water and drink.
Another prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*): Use white duck feces powder, mix with water and take until cured.
Treats sudden incessant vomiting after taking medication (from *Shenghui Fang*): Drink 1 sheng of freshly drawn water to stop it. Another method... Stop when the patient regains consciousness.
Another prescription (from *Bencao*): Treats diarrhea unceasing due to Croton seed (Badou) in medication. Eat 1 sheng of cooked beans to cure.
For cases of excessive medication intake, conflicting hot substances, numbness, vomiting, which cannot be resolved: Stir-fry Salt (Yan) until red, mix with cold water, take 1-2 qian, and the patient will recover consciousness.