夫凡肺劳病者。补肾气以益之。肾旺则感于肺矣。人逆秋气则手太阴不收。肺气焦满。
顺之则生。逆之则死。顺之则治。逆之则乱。反顺为逆。是谓关格。病则生矣。肺劳者。或
因形寒饮冷。秋气所致。其证短气面肿。鼻不闻香臭。胸中结滞。气乏声嘶。咳嗽呀呷咯唾
稠粘。或唾脓血。或咽喉干痛不能唾。上气喘满。渐至衰瘁。寒热时作。饮食减耗。皆肺劳
之证。
方
紫菀汤 治肺脏虚劳。痰嗽不止。背膊并项筋痹疼。日渐羸瘦。
紫菀(去苗土) 贝母(去心) 黄 (锉) 柴胡(去苗) 人参 白茯苓(去黑皮)
麻黄
(去根节) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒炙) 款冬花 桔梗 陈橘皮(去白炒) 当归(炙
锉) 大
腹子(锉) 桑根白皮 五味子(炒) 甘草(炙锉) 生干地黄(焙各一两) 桂(去粗
皮) 半夏
(洗去滑焙一两半) 上锉。每服五钱。以水一盏半。入生姜半分切。大枣二枚。同煎取七
分。
去滓
天门冬丸(出圣惠方)治肺劳痰嗽气促。下焦虚损。上焦烦热。四肢羸瘦。宜
服。
天门冬(去心焙二两) 牛膝(一两去苗) 麦门冬(一两) 人参(一两去芦头) 紫
菀(三
分洗去苗土) 黄 (一两锉) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒黄) 白茯苓(一两) 鳖甲
(二两涂
醋炙黄去裙 ) 薯蓣(一两) 五味子 石斛(去根锉) 枸杞子 沉香 诃黎勒皮 肉
苁蓉
(酒浸一宿刮去皱皮炙令黄各一两) 熟干地黄(二两) 上为末。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸
如梧
桐子
桔梗汤 治肺劳咳嗽唾痰涎。上气喘急时发寒热。疼痛。亦治肠风下血。诸气羸
弱。
桔梗(炒锉) 旋复花 好贝母(去心) 防风(去叉) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白炒) 麦
门冬(去
心焙) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒各半两) 桑根白皮(锉) 人参 前胡(去芦头) 鳖甲 白茯
苓(去黑
皮) 蒺藜子(锉去角) 甘草(炙锉) 黄 (锉各一分) 天门冬(去心焙一两半) 上
为末。
每服三钱。沸汤调下。不拘时候。
天灵盖散(出圣惠方)治肺劳羸瘦。四肢无力。至日晚即烦热颊赤。痰嗽不
利。骨节多痛。或乍寒乍热。饮食不生肌肤。宜服。
天灵盖(涂酥炙黄) 鳖甲(醋炙令黄去裙 各一两) 诃黎勒(煨用皮) 柴胡(去
苗) 桂
心麦门冬(去心) 赤茯苓(各一两半) 山栀子 人参(去芦头) 贝母(煨令黄) 地
骨皮
黄(锉各一两) 桃仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 生干地黄(各二两) 槟榔(半两)
上为
散。每服五钱。以童子小便及水各一小盏。入葱白一茎。生姜半分。煎至一盏去滓。食前温
服。
柴胡汤(出圣惠方)治肺劳胸膈壅滞。痰嗽不止。四肢无力。少思饮食。宜
服。
柴胡(一两去苗) 白术 木香(半两) 紫菀(三钱洗去苗土) 赤茯苓(三分) 赤
芍药
(一两) 鳖甲(一两半醋涂炙令黄去裙 ) 半夏(三分汤浸七次去滑) 前胡(三分去
芦头)
诃黎勒(一两煨用皮) 枳壳(麸炒微黄去瓤) 人参(去芦头) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁
麸炒微
黄各三钱) 枇杷叶(半两拭去毛炙微黄) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉) 上为散。每服三钱。
用水
一盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计时温服。忌饴糖、米、肉、苋菜。
桃仁散(出圣惠方)治肺劳上气。胸满痰唾不利。右胁有疾。积聚发歇。肌寒
体瘦。食少无
桃仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 诃黎勒(二两煨用皮) 桂心 半夏(汤浸七
次去
滑) 五味子 槟榔 木香 赤芍药(煨用) 人参(去芦头) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白瓤焙) 白
术
京三棱(煨用) 郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖炒一两) 鳖甲(二两涂酥炙令黄去裙 ) 柴胡 上
为
散。每服四钱。以水一盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计时温服。
补气黄 汤(一名补肺黄 散出圣惠方)治肺劳饮食减少。气虚无力。手足颤
掉。面浮喘嗽
黄 (锉) 人参 茯神(去木) 麦门冬(去心焙) 白术 五味子 桂(去粗皮) 熟
干地
黄(焙) 陈橘皮(去白焙) 阿胶(炙燥各一两) 当归(切焙) 白芍药 牛膝(酒浸
切焙各三
分) 甘草(炙锉半两) 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。入生姜三片。枣二枚。同煎至六
分
去滓。温服。一方无阿胶。
补肺款冬花汤 治肺劳痰嗽。日渐羸劣。
款冬花(三分) 人参 升麻(各半两) 桔梗(半两) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒一
两) 白
茯苓(去黑皮三两) 甘草(炙锉五分) 干姜(炮一钱) 柴胡(去苗土一分半) 桑根
白皮(炙
锉三钱) 天门冬(去心焙半两) 鳖甲(去裙 酥炙一分) 黄 (细锉半两) 肉苁蓉
(酒浸去
皱
五膈下气丸 疗肺劳热损。肺生虫。形如蚕。在肺为病。令人咳逆气喘。或为忧膈
气膈恚膈
麦门冬(十分去心) 椒(四钱炒) 远志皮 附子 细辛(各六分) 甘草(十分炙)
干姜
桂心 人参 百部 白术 黄 (各五分) 杏仁(四十枚炒去皮尖双仁) 上捣筛。以白
蜜和
丸如弹子大。将一丸内牙齿间含。稍稍咽其汁。忌猪肉、海藻、菘菜、生葱、桃、李、雀肉
等。
青龙五生膏 治肺劳虚损致肠中生痔。名曰肠痔。肛门边有核。寒热得之。好挺
出。良久乃
猪后悬蹄(三枚炙黄) 生梧桐白皮(四两) 龙胆 生桑根白皮(五寸炙) 雄黄(研
各五
分) 蛇蜕皮(五寸炙) 露蜂房(炙) 蜀椒(各三分汗) 皮(烧) 附子(炮各四
两) 生白
皮(七分炙) 杏仁(三十枚去皮尖) 生青竹皮(六分) 上细切。绵裹。以苦酒二斗半。
腌渍
一宿。于火上炙燥。捣。筛以膏三升和。微火上煎如薄糖。敷疮。并酒服如枣大。
肉苁蓉丸 治肺劳虚损。咳嗽唾血。下焦冷惫。腹胁疼痛。
肉苁蓉(去皱皮酒浸炙令黄) 白术 龙骨 牡蛎( ) 杜仲(去粗皮酥炙锉) 胡
桃肉
(别研各三分) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 巴戟天(去心) 远志 丁香 鹿角胶(炙令燥各
半两)
杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁生用别研一两) 上为末。入研杏仁、胡桃肉。再研令匀。以煮熟枣
肉
及熟
鳖甲(出圣惠方)治肺劳发歇寒热。痰嗽喘促。坐卧不得。
鳖甲(一两涂酥炙黄去裙 ) 人参(三分去芦苗) 枳壳(三分麸炒微黄去瓤) 紫
菀(三
分洗去土苗) 柴胡(一两去苗) 露蜂房(半两微炙) 槟榔(半两) 桔梗(半两去苗
头) 五
味子(半两) 赤茯苓(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 杏仁(半两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒
微黄)
上为散。每服四钱。以童子小便一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计时候。温服。忌
猪肉、苋菜。
桔梗散(出圣惠方)治肺劳痰唾稠粘。日晚即寒热。面色赤。胁肋妨满。宜
服。
桔梗(一两去芦头) 知母一两 柴胡(一两去苗) 杏仁(一两浸去皮尖双仁炒) 人
参
(一两
尖微炒)
白前(一两) 槟榔(半两) 半夏(一两汤浸七次去滑锉碎) 陈皮(半两汤浸去白瓤焙)
上为
散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。每于食后温服。
麻黄散(出圣惠方)治肺劳气喘鼻张。面目苦肿。心胸不利。宜服。
麻黄(一两去根节) 五味子(一两) 前胡(一两半去芦头) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮
尖双仁
麸炒黄) 细辛(一两) 桂心(一两) 半夏(半两汤浸七遍去滑) 紫苏茎叶(一两) 汉
防己
(一两) 陈橘皮(一两汤浸去白焙) 桑根白皮(一两半锉) 槟榔(一两) 上为散。
每服三
钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分去滓。不计时候。温服。忌饴糖、生冷、羊肉。
茯苓汤 治肺劳咳嗽。喘满气逆。痰唾不利。不思饮食。
赤茯苓(去黑皮) 大腹皮(锉) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙) 半夏
(汤浸七
遍曝干) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒令黄) 槟榔(锉) 诃黎勒皮 桑根白皮(锉) 甘
草(炙锉
各半两) 人参(一两) 上捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。生姜三片。同煎至七分去滓。不计
时
候。
补肺饮 治肺脏因吐血后。四肢虚劣。气乏无力。手脚振掉。饮食不得。
黄 (锉二两) 人参 茯神(去木) 麦门冬(去心) 桂(去粗皮) 陈橘皮(去
白焙) 当
归(炙锉) 天门冬(去心焙) 甘草(炙锉) 熟干地黄(焙) 五味子(炒各一两) 上
捣筛。分
作
黄 散(出圣惠方)治肺劳气津液不通。皮毛枯燥。宜服。补虚思食助力。
黄 (一两锉) 赤芍药(一两) 桂心(三两) 五味子(一两) 天门冬(一两去
心) 白茯
苓(一两) 甘草(三两炙微赤锉) 半夏(三分汤浸七遍去滑) 人参(一两去芦头) 杏
仁(一
两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 生干地黄(二两) 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。生姜
半
分。枣三枚。煎至六分去滓。不计时候。温服。忌鲤鱼、饴糖。
紫苏子丸(出圣惠方)治肺劳气喘咳嗽。食少胁痛。四肢寒热。宜服。
紫苏子(二两微炒) 柴胡(二两去苗) 桔梗(一两去芦头) 赤芍药 五味子 木
香(各
一两) 鳖甲(二两涂酥炙令黄去裙 ) 诃黎勒(一两煨用皮) 人参(一两去芦头) 桃
仁(一
两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 郁李仁(一两汤浸去皮尖微炒)
上为
麦门冬丸(出圣惠方)治肺劳经久即生虫在肺。令人咳逆气喘。或谓忧恚气膈
寒热所致。
麦门冬(二两去心焙) 川椒(半两去目及闭口者微炒去汗) 远志(一两去心) 附
子(一
两炮裂去皮脐) 干姜(半两炮制锉) 人参(一两去芦头) 细辛 桂心(一两) 百部
(一两
锉) 黄 (一两锉) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 上为末。炼蜜和捣三二百
杵。
丸如弹
调肺人参汤 治肺痨。形寒饮冷则伤肺。吸咽酒后吐血。咳嗽吐浊。时发寒热。食
物不得。
人参 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 知母(各三两) 紫菀(去苗土) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 甘
草(炙)
乌梅肉(炒) 柴胡(去苗) 秦艽(去苗土各半两) 诃黎勒(面裹煨令面黄取皮一两) 上
锉如
麻豆。每服三钱。水一盏。生姜半分。枣二枚。煎至七分去滓。温服不拘时。
鳗鲡鱼煎汤 治肺痨咳嗽日久。
大白鳗鲡鱼(三条用醋汤洗净段截以净无灰酒用银锅内慢火煮熟滤出骨取肉细研再入酒
二升慢火煎成膏) 青蒿子 桔梗(锉炒) 秦艽(去苗土) 柴胡(去苗) 知母(焙) 甘
草
鳖甲(九肋者去裙 醋浸三日后炙令黄熟) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 人参(各一两) 上为
末。以
鱼拌和匀。更捣五十杵。丸如梧桐子大。或干。更入炼蜜少许。每日空心午后临卧。用炒栝
蒌根酒下二十丸。
白虎汤 治肺气劳伤。
龙骨(研) 白石英(研) 白茯苓(去黑皮) 桑根白皮(锉炒) 人参 百合 磁
石( 醋
淬十遍各一两) 玄参(半两) 大豆(一合) 上每服二钱。水一盏。煎取六分。更入酒
半盏。
煎
浓朴汤 疗肺痨虚寒。腹胀膨满。气急小便少。
浓朴(四两炙) 枳实(炙) 桂心 橘皮 大黄(各三两) 甘草(二两炙) 五加
皮生姜
(各五两) 大枣(三十枚擘) 上切。以水一斗二升。煮取三升。去滓。分温三服。忌海
藻、
菘
五味子散(出圣惠方)治肺痨虚损。肠鸣切痛。胸胁逆满气喘。宜服。
五味子(一两) 白术(一两) 紫苏子(一两微炒) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 桂
心半夏
(半
为散。
每服三钱。以水一中盏。入食米半匙。生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分去滓。不计时候。温服
鳖甲丸(出圣惠方)治肺痨痰嗽。气急抽牵。五脏不安。宜服。
鳖甲(一两涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 五味子(一两) 贝母一两煨令微黄 紫菀(一两洗
去泥
土苗) 皂荚(二两去皮涂醋炙微黄去子) 木香(一两) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸
炒微
黄) 诃黎勒皮(二两) 紫苏子(一两炒) 上为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。
每
服不计时候。煎人参汤下二十丸。
温中下气汤 治肺虚劳损。寒则腰背痛难以俯仰。短气唾如脓。
生姜(一斤) 大枣(三十枚) 杜仲皮(五两) 萆 桂心(各四两) 白术(五
两) 甘草
(炙) 附子(炮三两) 上切。以水九升。煮煎取三升去滓。分温三服。忌肉、海藻、菘
菜、
生葱、桃、李、雀肉等。
凡是肺劳病,应当通过补肾气来补益它。肾气旺盛,就能滋养肺脏。人如果违背秋季的收敛之气,手太阴肺经的功能就会衰退,导致肺气焦枯胀满。顺应这种规律就能生存,违背它就会死亡;顺应它就能治愈,违背它就会导致混乱。将顺应当作违背,这就叫做“关格”,一旦患病就会产生病变。
肺劳病,有的是因为形体受寒、饮用冷水,或是受到秋季邪气的影响所致。其症状表现为呼吸短促、面部浮肿,鼻子闻不到香味和臭味,胸中气机郁结阻滞,气息虚弱、声音嘶哑,咳嗽伴有喘息声,咳出粘稠的痰液,或者咳出脓血,或者咽喉干燥疼痛无法咳痰,上气喘急且胸部胀满,逐渐发展到身体衰败消瘦,忽冷忽热,饮食减少消耗,这些都是肺劳的症状。
方剂:
紫菀汤:治疗肺脏虚损劳伤,痰多咳嗽不止,背部及项部筋脉痹阻疼痛,日渐消瘦羸弱。
药材:紫菀(去除苗和泥土)、贝母(去除心)、黄芪(锉碎)、柴胡(去除苗)、人参、白茯苓(去除黑皮)、麻黄(去除根节)、杏仁(热水浸泡后去皮尖、双仁者炒炙)、款冬花、桔梗、陈橘皮(去除白色内瓤后炒制)、当归(炒炙锉碎)、大腹子(锉碎)、桑根白皮、五味子(炒制)、甘草(炒炙锉碎)、生干地黄(焙干,以上各一两)、桂枝(去除粗皮)、半夏(洗去滑腻后焙干,一两半)。
用法:以上药材锉碎。每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,放入切碎的生姜半分、大枣两枚,共同煎煮至七分满。滤去药渣。
天门冬丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳引起的痰嗽气促,下焦虚损,上焦烦热,四肢消瘦羸弱。适宜服用。
药材:天门冬(去除心后焙干,二两)、牛膝(一两,去除苗)、麦门冬(一两)、人参(一两,去除芦头)、紫菀(三分,洗去苗土)、黄芪(一两,锉碎)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁者用麸皮炒至微黄)、白茯苓(一两)、鳖甲(二两,涂醋炙至黄色,去除裙边)、薯蓣(一两)、五味子、石斛(去除根锉碎)、枸杞子、沉香、诃黎勒皮、肉苁蓉(酒浸一夜,刮去皱皮后炙至黄色,以上各一两)、熟干地黄(二两)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜调和,捣杵三五百下,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。
桔梗汤:治疗肺劳咳嗽吐痰涎,上气喘急,时而发作寒热,伴有疼痛。也治疗肠风下血,各种气虚羸弱之证。
药材:桔梗(炒制锉碎)、旋复花、优质贝母(去除心)、防风(去除叉状分枝)、陈橘皮(热水浸泡去白瓤后炒制)、麦门冬(去除心焙干)、枳壳(去除瓤用麸皮炒,以上各半两)、桑根白皮(锉碎)、人参、前胡(去除芦头)、鳖甲、白茯苓(去除黑皮)、蒺藜子(锉碎去角)、甘草(炒炙锉碎)、黄芪(锉碎,以上各一分)、天门冬(去除心焙干,一两半)。
用法:以上药材研为细末。每次服用三钱,用沸水冲服。不限时候。
天灵盖散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳导致的消瘦羸弱,四肢无力,到了傍晚就感到烦热、脸颊发红,痰嗽不利,骨节多处疼痛,或忽冷忽热,饮食不能转化为肌肉营养。适宜服用。
药材:天灵盖(涂酥油炙至黄色)、鳖甲(醋炙至黄色,去除裙边,以上各一两)、诃黎勒(煨制,只用皮)、柴胡(去除苗)、桂心、麦门冬(去除心)、赤茯苓(以上各一两半)、山栀子、人参(去除芦头)、贝母(煨至黄色)、地骨皮、黄芪(锉碎,以上各一两)、桃仁(热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁者用麸皮炒至微黄)、生干地黄(以上各二两)、槟榔(半两)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用五钱,用童便和水各一小盏,放入葱白一根、生姜半分,煎煮至一盏满,滤去药渣。饭前温服。
柴胡汤(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳导致的胸膈壅滞,痰嗽不止,四肢无力,食欲减退。适宜服用。
药材:柴胡(一两,去除苗)、白术、木香(半两)、紫菀(三钱,洗去苗土)、赤茯苓(三分)、赤芍药(一两)、鳖甲(一两半,涂醋炙至黄色,去除裙边)、半夏(三分,热水浸泡七次去滑腻)、前胡(三分,去除芦头)、诃黎勒(一两,煨制,只用皮)、枳壳(麸皮炒至微黄,去瓤)、人参(去除芦头)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁者用麸皮炒至微黄,以上各三钱)、枇杷叶(半两,拭去毛后炙至微黄)、甘草(一分,炙至微红锉碎)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。不限时间,温服。忌食饴糖、米、肉、苋菜。
桃仁散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳导致的上气,胸部胀满,痰唾不利,右胁有病,积聚时发时止,肌肤寒冷,身体消瘦,饮食减少。
药材:桃仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁者用麸皮炒至微黄)、诃黎勒(二两,煨制,只用皮)、桂心、半夏(热水浸泡七次去滑腻)、五味子、槟榔、木香、赤芍药(煨制)、人参(去除芦头)、陈橘皮(热水浸泡去白瓤后焙干)、白术、京三棱(煨制)、郁李仁(热水浸泡去皮尖炒,一两)、鳖甲(二两,涂酥油炙至黄色,去除裙边)、柴胡。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。不限时间,温服。
补气黄芪汤(又名补肺黄芪散,出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳饮食减少,气虚无力,手脚颤抖,面部浮肿,喘嗽。
药材:黄芪(锉碎)、人参、茯神(去除木质)、麦门冬(去除心焙干)、白术、五味子、桂枝(去除粗皮)、熟干地黄(焙干)、陈橘皮(去白瓤焙干)、阿胶(炒炙干燥,以上各一两)、当归(切后焙干)、白芍药、牛膝(酒浸切后焙干,以上各三分)、甘草(炒炙锉碎,半两)。
用法:以上药材粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱,水一盏,放入生姜三片、大枣两枚,共同煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服。另一版本没有阿胶。
补肺款冬花汤:治疗肺劳痰嗽,日渐衰弱。
药材:款冬花(三分)、人参、升麻(以上各半两)、桔梗(半两)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁者炒,一两)、白茯苓(去黑皮,三两)、甘草(炒炙锉碎,五分)、干姜(炮制,一钱)、柴胡(去苗土,一分半)、桑根白皮(炙锉,三钱)、天门冬(去心焙干,半两)、鳖甲(去裙边,酥炙,一分)、黄芪(细锉,半两)、肉苁蓉(酒浸去皱皮,一两)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,炼蜜和丸。
五膈下气丸:治疗肺劳热损,肺中生虫,形状像蚕,在肺中致病,使人咳嗽逆气、气喘。或者是由于忧闷、气滞、愤怒等引起的气膈病。
药材:麦门冬(十分,去心)、花椒(四钱,炒)、远志皮、附子、细辛(以上各六分)、甘草(十分,炙)、干姜、桂心、人参、百部、白术、黄芪(以上各五分)、杏仁(四十枚,炒去皮尖、双仁)。
用法:以上药材捣碎筛过,用白蜜调和,制成弹子大小的丸药。含在一颗牙齿间,慢慢咽下汁液。忌食猪肉、海藻、白菜、生葱、桃、李、雀肉等。
青龙五生膏:治疗肺劳虚损导致肠道生痔,名叫肠痔。肛门旁边有核块,因寒热引起,喜欢挺出,很久才能缩回。
药材:猪后悬蹄(三个,炙黄)、生梧桐白皮(四两)、龙胆草、生桑根白皮(五寸,炙)、雄黄(研细,以上各五分)、蛇蜕皮(五寸,炙)、露蜂房(炙)、蜀椒(以上各三分,出汗处理)、豕脂(烧熔)、附子(炮制,以上各四两)、生白皮(七分,炙)、杏仁(三十枚,去皮尖)、生青竹皮(六分)。
用法:以上药材细切,用绵布包裹,用苦酒(醋)二斗半,腌制一夜。在火上烤燥,捣碎,筛过,用膏脂三升调和,在微火上煎至像薄糖一样稠度。敷于疮口,并用酒送服如枣大的药丸。
肉苁蓉丸:治疗肺劳虚损,咳嗽吐血,下焦冷惫,腹部和胁肋疼痛。
药材:肉苁蓉(去皱皮,酒浸炙至黄色)、白术、龙骨、牡蛎(煅)、杜仲(去粗皮,酥炙锉碎)、胡桃肉(另研,以上各三分)、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、巴戟天(去心)、远志、丁香、鹿角胶(炙至干燥,以上各半两)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁者生用,另研,一两)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,加入研好的杏仁、胡桃肉,再次研磨均匀。用煮熟的大枣肉和炼蜜调和,制成丸药。
鳖甲丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳发作时的寒热,痰嗽喘促,坐卧不安。
药材:鳖甲(一两,涂酥油炙黄,去裙边)、人参(三分,去芦苗)、枳壳(三分,麸炒微黄,去瓤)、紫菀(三分,洗去泥土苗)、柴胡(一两,去苗)、露蜂房(半两,微炙)、槟榔(半两)、桔梗(半两,去苗头)、五味子(半两)、赤茯苓(半两)、甘草(半两,炙微红锉碎)、杏仁(半两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,麸炒微黄)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用四钱,用童便一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。忌猪肉、苋菜。
桔梗散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳痰唾粘稠,傍晚即出现寒热,面色发红,胁肋胀满不适。适宜服用。
药材:桔梗(一两,去芦头)、知母(一两)、柴胡(一两,去苗)、杏仁(一两,浸泡去皮尖、双仁炒)、人参(一两,微炒)、白前(一两)、槟榔(半两)、半夏(一两,热水浸泡七次去滑,锉碎)、陈皮(半两,热水浸泡去白瓤焙干)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。每于饭后温服。
麻黄散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳气喘,鼻孔张开,面目痛苦肿胀,心胸不畅利。适宜服用。
药材:麻黄(一两,去根节)、五味子(一两)、前胡(一两半,去芦头)、杏仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,麸炒黄)、细辛(一两)、桂心(一两)、半夏(半两,热水浸泡七遍去滑)、紫苏茎叶(一两)、汉防己(一两)、陈橘皮(一两,热水浸泡去白焙干)、桑根白皮(一两半,锉碎)、槟榔(一两)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。忌饴糖、生冷食物、羊肉。
茯苓汤:治疗肺劳咳嗽,喘满气逆,痰唾不利,不思饮食。
药材:赤茯苓(去黑皮)、大腹皮(锉碎)、枳壳(去瓤,麸炒)、陈橘皮(热水浸泡去白焙干)、半夏(热水浸泡七遍,曝干)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,炒令黄)、槟榔(锉碎)、诃黎勒皮、桑根白皮(锉碎)、甘草(炙锉,以上各半两)、人参(一两)。
用法:以上药材捣筛。每次服用三钱,水一盏,生姜三片,共同煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣。不限时候。
补肺饮:治疗肺脏因吐血后,四肢虚弱劣弱,气息匮乏无力,手脚震颤抖动,饮食难进。
药材:黄芪(锉碎,二两)、人参、茯神(去木)、麦门冬(去心)、桂枝(去粗皮)、陈橘皮(去白焙干)、当归(炙锉)、天门冬(去心焙干)、甘草(炙锉)、熟干地黄(焙干)、五味子(炒,以上各一两)。
用法:以上药材捣筛,分作...(原文此处似有缺漏,依常规理解为分次服用)。
黄芪散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳气津液不通,皮毛枯燥。适宜服用。能补虚、增进食欲、助力气力。
药材:黄芪(一两,锉碎)、赤芍药(一两)、桂心(三两)、五味子(一两)、天门冬(一两,去心)、白茯苓(一两)、甘草(三两,炙微红锉碎)、半夏(三分,热水浸泡七遍去滑)、人参(一两,去芦头)、杏仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,麸炒微黄)、生干地黄(二两)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,生姜半分,大枣三枚,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。忌鲤鱼、饴糖。
紫苏子丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳气喘咳嗽,食少胁痛,四肢寒热。适宜服用。
药材:紫苏子(二两,微炒)、柴胡(二两,去苗)、桔梗(一两,去芦头)、赤芍药、五味子、木香(以上各一两)、鳖甲(二两,涂酥油炙黄,去裙边)、诃黎勒(一两,煨用皮)、人参(一两,去芦头)、桃仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,麸炒微黄)、枳壳(一两,麸炒微黄,去瓤)、郁李仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖,微炒)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,炼蜜和捣...(原文此处似有缺漏,依常规理解为制成丸药)。
麦门冬丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺劳经久不愈即在肺中生虫,使人咳嗽逆气、气喘。也有人认为是由忧愤气滞、寒热所致。
药材:麦门冬(二两,去心焙干)、川椒(半两,去目及闭口者,微炒去汗)、远志(一两,去心)、附子(一两,炮裂去皮脐)、干姜(半两,炮制锉碎)、人参(一两,去芦头)、细辛、桂心(一两)、百部(一两,锉碎)、黄芪(一两,锉碎)、杏仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,麸炒微黄)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,炼蜜和捣二三百杵,制成弹子大小的丸药。
调肺人参汤:治疗肺痨。形体受寒、饮用冷水则伤肺,吸烟喝酒后吐血,咳嗽吐浊物,时常发作寒热,食物难以下咽。
药材:人参、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、知母(以上各三两)、紫菀(去苗土)、白茯苓(去黑皮)、甘草(炙)、乌梅肉(炒)、柴胡(去苗)、秦艽(去苗土,以上各半两)、诃黎勒(面裹煨至面黄,取皮一两)。
用法:以上药材锉如麻豆大小。每次服用三钱,水一盏,生姜半分,大枣两枚,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,不拘时候。
鳗鲡鱼煎汤:治疗肺痨咳嗽日久。
药材:大白鳗鲡鱼(三条,用醋汤洗净,段截,用无灰净酒在银锅内慢火煮熟,滤出骨,取肉细研,再入酒二升,慢火煎成膏)、青蒿子、桔梗(锉炒)、秦艽(去苗土)、柴胡(去苗)、知母(焙)、甘草、鳖甲(九肋者,去裙边,醋浸三日后炙令黄熟)、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、人参(以上各一两)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,用鱼膏拌和均匀,再捣五十杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。或者晒干,再加入少许炼蜜。每日空腹、午后、临睡前,用炒过的栝蒌根酒送服二十丸。
白虎汤:治疗肺气劳伤。
药材:龙骨(研)、白石英(研)、白茯苓(去黑皮)、桑根白皮(锉炒)、人参、百合、磁石(醋淬十遍,以上各一两)、玄参(半两)、大豆(一合)。
用法:每次服用二钱,水一盏,煎取六分,再加入酒半盏,煎...(原文此处似有缺漏,依常规理解为煎服)。
浓朴汤:治疗肺痨虚寒,腹胀膨满,气急,小便少。
药材:浓朴(四两,炙)、枳实(炙)、桂心、橘皮、大黄(以上各三两)、甘草(二两,炙)、五加皮、生姜(以上各五两)、大枣(三十枚,擘开)。
用法:以上药材切碎,用水一斗二升,煮取三升,滤去药渣,分三次温服。忌海藻、菘菜。
五味子散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺痨虚损,肠鸣切痛,胸胁逆满气喘。适宜服用。
药材:五味子(一两)、白术(一两)、紫苏子(一两,微炒)、附子(一两,炮裂去皮脐)、桂心、半夏(半两...原文此处似有缺漏,依常规理解为半夏半两)。
用法:以上药材研为散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,放入食米半匙、生姜半分、大枣三枚,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。
鳖甲丸(出自《圣惠方》):治疗肺痨痰嗽,气急抽引,五脏不安。适宜服用。
药材:鳖甲(一两,涂醋炙黄,去裙边)、五味子(一两)、贝母(一两,煨令微黄)、紫菀(一两,洗去泥土苗)、皂荚(二两,去皮涂醋炙微黄,去子)、木香(一两)、杏仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖、双仁,麸炒微黄)、诃黎勒皮(二两)、紫苏子(一两,炒)。
用法:以上药材研为细末,炼蜜和捣二三百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用不限时候,用人参汤送服二十丸。
温中下气汤:治疗肺虚劳损,受寒则腰背痛难以俯仰,短气,唾如脓。
药材:生姜(一斤)、大枣(三十枚)、杜仲皮(五两)、萆薢、桂心(以上各四两)、白术(五两)、甘草(炙)、附子(炮,三两)。
用法:以上药材切碎,用水九升,煮煎取三升,滤去药渣,分三次温服。忌肉、海藻、菘菜、生葱、桃、李、雀肉等。
For all cases of Lung Consumption (Fei Lao), one should tonify Kidney Qi to benefit it. When Kidney Qi is robust, it can nourish the Lungs. If a person goes against the Qi of Autumn, the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian will fail to收 (gather/contract), leading to Lung Qi becoming scorched and distended. Following this pattern leads to life; opposing it leads to death. Following it leads to cure; opposing it leads to chaos. Treating compliance as opposition is called "Guan Ge" (Closure and Obstruction); once disease occurs, pathology arises.
Lung Consumption may be caused by physical cold exposure, drinking cold liquids, or pathogenic factors from Autumn. Symptoms include shortness of breath and facial edema, loss of smell, chest stagnation and obstruction, weak Qi and hoarse voice, coughing with wheezing sounds, expectoration of thick sticky phlegm, or expectoration of pus and blood, or dry and painful throat unable to expectorate, upper body asthma and fullness, gradually progressing to emaciation and debility, alternating chills and fever, and reduced food intake and consumption. These are all symptoms of Lung Consumption.
Formulas:
Ziwan Tang (Aster Decoction): Treats deficiency-consumption of the Lung organs, incessant phlegm-cough, bi-pain in the back, shoulders, and neck tendons, and progressive emaciation.
Ingredients: Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and soil), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, remove heart), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, sliced), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove root nodes), Xingren (Prunus Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry roasted), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith and stir-fry), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, stir-fry roasted and sliced), Dafuzi (Arecae Fructus, sliced), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, sliced), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fry roasted and sliced), Shenggandihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, baked, each 1 liang), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, wash away slipperiness and bake, 1.5 liang).
Usage: Slice the herbs. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, half a fen of sliced fresh ginger, and two jujubes. Decoct until 70% remains. Strain.
Tianmendong Wan (Asparagus Root Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with phlegm-cough and shortness of breath, lower jiao deficiency, upper jiao irritability and heat, and emaciated limbs. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart and bake, 2 liang), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, wash and remove seedlings/soil), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, sliced), Xingren (Prunus Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until yellow), Baifuling (Poria, 1 liang), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 2 liang, coat with vinegar and roast until yellow, remove skirt), Shuyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove root and slice), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Rongcongrong (Cynomorii Herba, soak in wine overnight, scrape wrinkled skin and roast until yellow, each 1 liang), Shugandihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, 2 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Mix with refined honey, pound 300-500 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds.
Jiegeng Tang (Platycodon Decoction): Treats Lung Consumption with cough and expectoration of saliva/phlegm, upper body asthma and urgency, intermittent chills and fever, and pain. Also treats intestinal wind bleeding and general Qi deficiency/emaciation.
Ingredients: Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fry and slice), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Haobeimu (Premium Fritillariae Bulbus, remove heart), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove forked branches), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soak in hot water, remove white pith and stir-fry), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart and bake), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, remove pulp and stir-fry with bran, each half liang), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, sliced), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, remove rhizome), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum), Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin), Jili (Tribuli Fructus, slice and remove spines), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fry roasted and sliced), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, sliced, each 1 fen), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart and bake, 1.5 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Mix with boiling water. Take at any time.
Tianlinggai San (Human Skull Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with emaciation, limb weakness, evening irritability and flushed cheeks, difficult phlegm-cough, multiple bone/joint pains, alternating chills and fever, and poor nutrient absorption from food. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Tianlinggai (Calvaria humana, coat with su [animal fat] and roast until yellow), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, roast with vinegar until yellow, remove skirt, each 1 liang), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, roast, use peel only), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart), Chifuling (Red Poria, each 1.5 liang), Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, roast until yellow), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, sliced, each 1 liang), Taoren (Persicae Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Shenggandihuang (Raw Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, each 2 liang), Binglang (Arecae Semen, half liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 5 qian per dose. Add one small zhan of child's urine and one small zhan of water, one stalk of scallion white, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until one zhan remains. Strain. Warm take before meals.
Chaihu Tang (Bupleurum Decoction, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with chest/diaphragm congestion, incessant phlegm-cough, limb weakness, and poor appetite. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, half liang), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, 3 qian, wash and remove seedlings/soil), Chifuling (Red Poria, 3 fen), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1.5 liang, coat with vinegar, roast until yellow, remove skirt), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, 3 fen, soak in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 3 fen, remove rhizome), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, 1 liang, roast, use peel only), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow, remove pulp), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Xingren (Prunus Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow, each 3 qian), Pipaye (Loquat Leaf, half liang, wipe off hairs and roast until slightly yellow), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, roast until slightly red and slice).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time. Avoid malt sugar, rice, meat, and amaranth.
Taoren San (Peach Kernel Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with rebellious Qi, chest fullness, difficult expectoration, right hypochondriac pathology, intermittent accumulation/mass, cold skin, emaciation, and reduced food intake.
Ingredients: Taoren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, 2 liang, roast, use peel only), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, soak in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, roast), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soak in hot water, remove white pith and bake), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, roast), Yuliren (Cariyae Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry, 1 liang), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 2 liang, coat with su, roast until yellow, remove skirt), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time.
Buqi Huangqi Tang (Qi-Tonifying Astragalus Decoction, also known as Bu Fei Huangqi San, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with reduced food intake, Qi deficiency and weakness, trembling hands/feet, facial edema, asthma, and cough.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, sliced), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, remove wood), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart and bake), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark), Shugandihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, baked), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith and bake), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, stir-fry roasted and dried, each 1 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and bake), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soak in wine, cut and bake, each 3 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fry roasted and sliced, half liang).
Usage: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, two jujubes. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take. Another version excludes Ejiao.
Bu Fei Kuandonghua Tang (Lung-Tonifying Farfara Decoction): Treats Lung Consumption with phlegm-cough and progressive debility.
Ingredients: Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos, 3 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma, each half liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, half liang), Xingren (Prunus Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry, 1 liang), Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin, 3 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fry roasted and sliced, 5 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, 1 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings/soil, 1.5 fen), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, roast and slice, 3 qian), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart and bake, half liang), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, remove skirt, roast with su, 1 fen), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, finely slice, half liang), Rongcongrong (Cynomorii Herba, soak in wine to remove wrinkles, 1 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Mix with refined honey and form pills.
Wuge Xiaqi Wan (Five Diaphragms Qi-Descending Pill): Treats Lung Consumption heat damage, worms in the lungs resembling silkworms causing cough and asthma. Or treats Youge, Qi Ge, Hui Ge caused by worry, Qi stagnation, or anger.
Ingredients: Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 10 parts, remove heart), Jiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, 4 qian, stir-fry), Yuanzhi Pi (Polygalae Cortex), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, each 6 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 10 parts, roasted), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baibu (Stemonae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, each 5 fen), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 40 pieces, roast, remove skin and tips, double kernel).
Usage: Crush and sieve. Mix with white honey. Form pills the size of a bullet. Hold one pill between teeth and slowly swallow the juice. Avoid pork, seaweed, Chinese cabbage, raw green onion, peach, plum, and quail meat.
Qinglong Wusheng Gao (Azure Dragon Five Raw Substances Ointment): Treats Lung Consumption deficiency leading to hemorrhoids in the intestines (Chang Zhi), characterized by nodules at the anus protruding due to cold/heat, remaining out for a long time.
Ingredients: Zhu Hou Xuanti (Posterior Swine Hoof, three pieces, roast until yellow), Sheng Wutong Baipi (Raw Firmiana Bark, 4 liang), Longdan (Gentianae Radix), Sheng Sanggen Baipi (Raw Mulberry Root Bark, 5 cun, roast), Xionghuang (Realgar, pulverized, each 5 fen), She Tuipi (Snake Slough, 5 cun, roast), Lubofang (Vespa Nidus, roast), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, each 3 fen, sweat-treated), Pi (Su [Animal Fat], burnt), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, each 4 liang), Sheng Baipi (Raw White Bark, 7 fen, roast), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 30 pieces, remove skin and tips), Sheng Qingzhubi (Raw Green Bamboo Skin, 6 fen).
Usage: Finely chop. Wrap in silk. Marinate in 2.5 dou of vinegar (Ku Jiu) overnight. Roast over fire until dry. Pound, sieve, and mix with 3 sheng of ointment base. Simmer over low heat until thin syrup consistency. Apply to sores. Also take orally like a date-sized pill with wine.
Rongcongrong Wan (Cynomorium Pill): Treats Lung Consumption deficiency, cough with hemoptysis, cold and fatigue in lower jiao, abdominal and hypochondriac pain.
Ingredients: Rongcongrong (Cynomorii Herba, remove wrinkled skin, soak in wine and roast until yellow), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Longgu (Fossil Bones), Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, remove rough bark, roast with su and slice), Hutao Rou (Walnut Kernel, separately ground, each 3 fen), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Bajitian (Morinda Officinalis Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Lu Jiao Jiao (Colla Cornus Cervi, roast until dry, each half liang), Xingren (Prunus Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, raw, separately ground, 1 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Add ground almond and walnut kernel, grind evenly. Mix with cooked jujube flesh and refined honey to form pills.
Biejia Wan (Turtle Shell Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with intermittent chills/fever, phlegm-cough and asthma, inability to sit or lie comfortably.
Ingredients: Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 liang, coat with su, roast until yellow, remove skirt), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 fen, remove rhizome/seedlings), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 3 fen, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow, remove pulp), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, wash away dirt/seedlings), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Lubofang (Vespa Nidus, half liang, slight roast), Binglang (Arecae Semen, half liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, half liang, remove seedling head), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, half liang), Chifuling (Red Poria, half liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, roast until slightly red and slice), Xingren (Prunus Semen, half liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhan of child's urine, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time. Avoid pork and amaranth.
Jiegeng San (Platycodon Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with thick sticky sputum, evening chills/fever, flushed face, and hypochondriac fullness/discomfort. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 1 liang, soak, remove skin and tips, stir-fry), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, slight roast), Baiqian (Cynanchi Stellati Radix, 1 liang), Binglang (Arecae Semen, half liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, 1 liang, soak in hot water seven times, remove slipperiness and slice), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, half liang, soak in hot water, remove white pith and bake).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take after meals.
Mahuang San (Ephedra Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with asthma and flaring nostrils, painful facial/eye edema, and chest discomfort. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, remove root nodes), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1.5 liang, remove rhizome), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until yellow), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, half liang, soak in hot water seven times to remove slipperiness), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Folium, 1 liang), Hanfangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, 1 liang), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove white pith and bake), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, 1.5 liang, slice), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 1 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time. Avoid malt sugar, raw/cold foods, and mutton.
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction): Treats Lung Consumption with cough, asthma/fullness, rebellious Qi, difficult expectoration, and lack of appetite.
Ingredients: Chifuling (Red Poria, remove black skin), Dafupi (Tangerine Fruit Pedicel, slice), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, remove pulp, stir-fry with bran), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soak in hot water, remove white pith and bake), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, soak in hot water seven times, sun-dry), Xingren (Prunus Semen, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry until yellow), Binglang (Arecae Semen, slice), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, slice), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast and slice, each half liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang).
Usage: Crush and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until 70% remains. Strain. At any time.
Bu Fei Yin (Lung-Tonifying Drink): Treats post-hemoptysis Lung organ condition with weak limbs, deficient Qi and strength, trembling hands/feet, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, slice, 2 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, remove wood), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith and bake), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, roast and slice), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart and bake), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast and slice), Shugandihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, bake), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fry, each 1 liang).
Usage: Crush and sieve. Divide into doses... (Text incomplete).
Huangqi San (Astragalus Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with blocked Qi and fluids, dry skin/hair. Suitable for use. Tonifies deficiency, stimulates appetite, and boosts strength.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, slice), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 3 liang), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, 1 liang, remove heart), Baifuling (Poria, 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang, roast until slightly red and slice), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, 3 fen, soak in hot water seven times, remove slipperiness), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Shenggandihuang (Raw Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, 2 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, three jujubes. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time. Avoid carp and malt sugar.
Zisu Zi Wan (Perilla Seed Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Lung Consumption with asthma/cough, reduced food intake, hypochondriac pain, and limb chills/fever. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Zisu Zi (Perillae Fructus, 2 liang, slight roast), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 liang, remove seedlings), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, each 1 liang), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 2 liang, coat with su, roast until yellow, remove skirt), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, 1 liang, roast, use peel only), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Taoren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 1 liang, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow, remove pulp), Yuliren (Cariyae Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, slight roast).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Mix with refined honey and pound... (Text incomplete).
Maimendong Wan (Ophiopogon Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic Lung Consumption producing worms in the lungs, causing cough and asthma. Also attributed to worry/anger Qi stagnation or chills/fever.
Ingredients: Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 2 liang, remove heart and bake), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, half liang, remove eyes and closed ones, slight roast, remove sweat), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, 1 liang, remove heart), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 1 liang, crack, remove skin and umbilicus), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, half liang, process and slice), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang), Baibu (Stemonae Radix, 1 liang, slice), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, slice), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Mix with refined honey, pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of a bullet.
Tiao Fei Renshen Tang (Lung-Regulating Ginseng Decoction): Treats Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Fei Lao). Cold exposure and cold drinks injure the Lungs. Smoking/drinking alcohol causes hemoptysis. Cough with turbid expectoration, intermittent chills/fever, inability to eat.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, each 3 liang), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings/soil), Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast), Wumei Rou (Mume Fructus Flesh, stir-fry), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, remove seedlings/soil, each half liang), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, wrapped in flour, roast until flour is yellow, take peel, 1 liang).
Usage: Slice like hemp seeds. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, two jujubes. Decoct until 70% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time.
Manli Yu Jian Tang (Eel Decoction): Treats chronic cough due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
Ingredients: Da Bai Manli Yu (Large White Eel, three fish, washed in vinegar water, cut into segments, slow-cooked in clean non-ash wine in silver pot, bones filtered out, meat finely ground, add 2 sheng wine, slow-cook into paste), Qinghaozi (Artemisiae Annuae Semen), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, slice and stir-fry), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, remove seedlings/soil), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, bake), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, nine-ribbed type, remove skirt, soak in vinegar three days, roast until yellow and cooked), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, each 1 liang).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Mix evenly with eel paste. Pound 50 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Dry if desired, add a little refined honey. Take 20 pills on an empty stomach, afternoon, and before bed, with wine decocted from fried Trichosanthis Radix (Gualou Gen).
Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction): Treats Lung Qi consumption/injury.
Ingredients: Longgu (Fossil Bones, pulverized), Baishiying (Quartzum Album, pulverized), Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, slice and stir-fry), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus), Cishi (Magnetitum, quenched in vinegar ten times, each 1 liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, half liang), Dadou (Sojae Semen Nigrum, one ge).
Usage: Take 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, decoct until 60% remains. Add half a zhan of wine. Decoct... (Text incomplete).
Nouhou Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction): Treats Pulmonary Tuberculosis deficiency-cold, abdominal distension/fullness, rapid breathing, and scanty urination.
Ingredients: Nouhou (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 4 liang, roast), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, roast), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, each 3 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, roast), Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex, 5 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 5 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 30 pieces, split).
Usage: Chop. Add 1.2 dou of water, boil until 3 sheng remains. Strain. Divide into three warm doses. Avoid seaweed and Chinese cabbage.
Wuweizi San (Schisandra Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Pulmonary Tuberculosis deficiency, borborygmus with sharp pain, chest/hypochondriac rebellious fullness and asthma. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Zisu Zi (Perillae Fructus, 1 liang, slight roast), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 1 liang, crack, remove skin and umbilicus), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, half liang... text incomplete).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, half a spoon of rice, half a fen of fresh ginger, three jujubes. Decoct until 60% remains. Strain. Warm take at any time.
Biejia Wan (Turtle Shell Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats Pulmonary Tuberculosis with phlegm-cough, urgent breathing with pulling sensation, and five zang organs unrest. Suitable for use.
Ingredients: Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 liang, coat with vinegar, roast until yellow, remove skirt), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, 1 liang, roast until slightly yellow), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, wash away mud/seedlings), Zhaojiao (Gleditsiae Spina, 2 liang, remove skin, coat with vinegar, roast until slightly yellow, remove seeds), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, 1 liang), Xingren (Prunus Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium, 2 liang), Zisu Zi (Perillae Fructus, 1 liang, stir-fry).
Usage: Powder the ingredients. Mix with refined honey, pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills at any time, downed with Ginseng Decoction.
Wenzhong Xiaqi Tang (Warm Middle and Descend Qi Decoction): Treats Lung deficiency-consumption. Cold causes lower back/upper back pain and difficulty bending/straightening. Shortness of breath, expectoration like pus.
Ingredients: Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 1 jin), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 30 pieces), Duzhong Pi (Eucommiae Cortex, 5 liang), Bi Xie (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, each 4 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 3 liang).
Usage: Chop. Add 9 sheng of water, boil until 3 sheng remains. Strain. Divide into three warm doses. Avoid meat, seaweed, Chinese cabbage, raw green onion, peach, plum, and quail meat.