（附论）
夫右手关上脉阴阳实者。足太阴与阳明经俱实也。病苦脾胀腹坚。抢胁下痛。胃气不转。
大
俱
方
泻热方（千金方）
大黄 麻黄 黄芩（各四两） 杏仁 赤茯苓 甘草 橘皮 芒硝 泽泻（各三两） 上
咀
大黄泻热汤（千金方）治脾脉厥逆。大腹中热切痛。舌强腹胀身重。食不下
。心脾急痛。
大黄（细切水一升半别渍一宿） 甘草（各三两） 泽泻 茯苓 黄芩 细辛 芒硝 橘
皮
（各二两） 上 咀。以水七升。煮三升三合。去滓。下大黄。更煎两沸。去滓。下芒硝。
分
三服。
泻黄散（危氏方）治脾胃壅实。口内生疮。烦闷多渴。颊痛心烦。唇口干燥
。壅滞不食。
藿香叶（七钱） 石膏（ ） 缩砂仁 山栀子仁（各五钱） 甘草（炙五钱） 防风
（去芦四
两）
夫右手关上脉。阴阳俱虚者。足太阴与阳明经俱虚也。病苦胃中如空状。少气不足以息。
四
方
千金大养脾丸（出和剂方）治脾胃虚弱。停寒留饮。膈气噎塞。反胃吐食。
心胸痞满。胁肋虚胀。胸腹刺痛。牵引背膂。食少多伤。言微气短。口苦舌涩。恶心
呕哕。喜唾咽酸。久病泄痢。肠胃虚滑。或大病气不复常。饮食无味。形容憔悴。酒
后多痰。并宜服之。常服养脾
枳壳 神曲 陈皮（去白） 麦 （炒） 茴香（白姜炒炮） 缩砂（去皮） 肉豆蔻 三
棱
（炮）
术
红豆
炼蜜为
丸。如
食。一
参附大正气散 治男子妇人虚弱。及疟安后体虚。如虚眼昏暗。加净枸杞子、拣
菊花蕊各半
附子（一个炮去皮脐） 人参（去芦不用北参） 木香（不见火） 藿香叶 缩砂仁 槟
榔
白术
（炙）
香附
（擘开
盐水浸一宿） 沉香（不见火半两） 浓朴（姜制各一两） 上为细末。罗过。每服二钱。
水一
盏。
当归丸 补脾安胃。调气止痛。治脾虚寒。身重不举。语音沉鼓。厉风伤痛。便
利无度。
当归 酸枣仁 干姜〔各八钱（两）〕 芎 干地黄 天雄（各六两） 地骨皮 黄
（各
七两）
风
附子
服。
人参补虚汤（出千金方）治脾胃俱虚。苦肌寒痛。
木香顿散 治脾胃虚弱。停食不化。心腹绞痛。肠滑自利。呕吐膨胀。
木香（不见火） 缩砂仁 良姜（炒） 干姜（炮） 丁香（各半两） 胡椒 陈皮（去
白） 红
豆（
每服三钱
。
空心热服。
蓬术煎丸（和剂方）治脾胃虚弱。久有伤滞。中脘气痞。心腹膨胀。胁下坚
硬。胸中痞塞。噎气不通。呕吐痰水。不思饮食。或心腹引痛。气刺气急。及疗食症
酒癖血瘕气块时发疼痛。呕哕酸水。面黄肌瘦。精神困倦。四肢少力。又治妇人血气
不调。小腹 痛。并皆治之
猪胰（一具） 京三棱 蓬莪术（二味醋煮令透切焙为末各四两） 以上二味同猪胰入
砂
熬膏 川楝子（去核） 山药 槟榔 枳壳（去瓤） 茴香（炒） 附子（炮去皮各二两）
砂
（半两） 上件碾细莪术末。入猪胰 砂膏。同醋糊为丸。如梧桐子大。每服十五丸。生姜
汤
下。妇
汤或温
参苓壮脾丸（一名大养脾丸）治脾胃虚弱。胸膈痞闷。胁肋胀满。心腹刺痛
。反胃吐食。口苦吞酸。胸满短气。肢体怠惰。面色痿黄。及中焦痞不任攻击。脏腑虚
寒。不受峻补。或因病气衰。食不复常。禀受怯弱。不能饮食。及久病泄痢。肠胃虚滑
。并宜服之。
人参 白术 茯苓（去皮） 肉桂（去粗皮不见火） 缩砂仁（去皮） 干姜 胡椒 麦
神
酒
亦得
阿魏丸 治脾胃怯弱。食肉食面或食生果停滞中焦。不能克化。致胀满腹疼。呕
恶不食。或
阿魏（酒浸化） 官桂（不见火） 蓬术（炮） 麦 （炒） 神曲（炒） 青皮（去
白） 萝卜子
（
为末。和匀
用麝香汤下
参苓白术散（出和剂方）治脾胃虚弱。饮食不进。多困少力。中满痞塞。心
忪气喘。呕吐泄泻。及伤寒咳噫。此药中和不热。久服养气育神。醒脾悦色。顺正辟邪
。
莲子肉（去皮） 薏苡仁 缩砂仁 桔梗（炒令深黄色各一斤） 白扁豆（姜汁浸去皮
微炒
一斤
枣汤
调下
思食调中丸（医方集成）治脾胃久弱。三焦不调。胸膈痞闷。肢体倦怠。呕
逆恶心。饮食进
陈曲（炒） 麦 （炒） 半夏曲 陈皮（去白） 乌药（各一两） 槟榔（三钱） 人
参〔三钱
（
糊为
丸
启脾丸（百一选方）治脾胃虚弱。气不升降。中满痞塞。心腹膨胀。肠鸣泄
泻。不进饮食
人参 白术 青皮（汤洗去瓤） 神曲（炒） 麦 （炒） 陈皮（汤洗去白瓤） 缩
砂仁 浓
朴
丸如弹
子
补脾胃泻阴火升阳汤（出济生拔粹方）
羌活（一两） 升麻（八钱） 柴胡〔一（半）两〕 黄 （一两臣） 人参（七钱臣）
甘草（一两
过时去之从权）
苍术
饭
后
类。
能生
滋
母先
之。
失所
升阳益胃汤（济生拔粹方）脾胃乏虚。怠惰嗜卧。四肢不收。时值秋燥令行
。湿热少退。体重节痛。口干舌干。饮食无味。大便不调。小便频数。不嗜食。食不消
。兼见肺病。洒淅恶
羌活（五钱） 柴胡（三钱） 独活（五钱） 白术（三钱） 防风（五钱以其秋旺故
以辛温泻
之）
〔二（三）
钱不
便利不
渴者不
而
补易为力
早饭午
便。当
运升发
力。而
得安静
黄 人参汤（济生拔粹方）脾胃虚弱。必上焦之气不足。遇夏天气热盛。损
伤元气。怠惰嗜卧。四肢不收。精神不足。两脚痿软。遇早晚寒厥。日高之后阳气将旺
。复热如火。乃阴阳气血俱不足。故或热厥而阴虚。或寒厥而气虚。口不知味。目中溜
火。而视物KT KT 无所见。小便频数。大便难而结秘。胃脘当心而痛。两胁下痛。
或急缩脐平。周遭如绳束之急。或则如刀刺。腹难舒伸。胸中闭塞。时显呕哕。或有痰
嗽。口沃白沫。舌强。腰背胛眼皆痛。头痛时作。食不下。或食入即饱。全不思食。自
汗尤甚。若阴气覆在皮毛之上。皆天热之热助本病也。乃庚大肠辛肺金。为热所乘而作
。当先救元气。理落庚辛之不足。
人参〔去芦五钱（分）〕 炙甘草（二分） 白术（五分） 橘皮（五分不去白） 黄
（一钱
如自
五分）
升麻（
上
咀
及过
如
如头目不清利。上壅下热。加蔓荆子三分。
分。如气短精神如梦寐之间。困乏无力。加五
食少食不下。血少。血中伏火而不得润也。加
尖另研麻子仁泥五分。如大便通。所加之药勿
黄煨五分。如不利者。非血结血秘而不通也。
加之。当服黄 人参汤。药只用羌活五钱。防
滓。空心服之。其大便必大走也。一服便止
二分。并去白橘皮倍之。去其邪气。此病本元气不足。惟当补元气。不当泻之也。如气滞大
甚。或补药太过。或病患心有忧滞郁结之事。
二分或三分。与正药同煎服之。如腹不痛。不恶寒者。加白芍药半钱。黄芩二分。却减五味
子。
升阳除湿防风汤（济生拔粹方）治如大便闭塞。或里急后重。数至圊而不能
便。或少白脓。
苍术（泔制四两） 防风（二钱） 白术（一钱） 白茯苓（一钱） 白芍药（一钱） 上
咀。
除
又方（济生拔粹方）治脾胃又衰。体重肢节疼痛。大便泄。小便闭塞。以升
阳防风药治之。
羌活 独活 柴胡 升麻（各一钱） 防风根截（半钱） 甘草根截（半钱） 上 咀。
水四
中
益气汤（济生拔粹方）治白枢判素有脾胃虚损证。目疾时作。面目睛俱黄。
小便或黄或白。大便不调。饮食减少。气短上气。怠惰嗜卧。四肢不收。六月中目疾作
。以泻肝散下数行。而前疾增剧。予谓大黄牵牛。虽能除湿热而不能走经络。下咽不入
肝经。大黄苦寒。重虚其胃。牵牛味辛能泻气。重虚肺本。嗽大作。盖标实不去。本
虚愈甚。适当暑雨。
防风（三分） 生姜（五分） 苍术（三分） 茯苓（二分） 泽泻（三分） 升麻（二
分） 此药
能走
分） 人参（五分） 甘草（生二分） 白术（二分） 白芍药（二分） 此药
不走经。
不走经者。不滋经络中邪。守者能补脏之元气也。五味子（三分） 麦门冬（二分） 人参
（二
分） 黄柏（一分） 此药去时令浮热湿蒸。上件锉如
一
盏。去滓。稍热空心服之。
制半夏白术天麻汤（济生拔粹方）治脾胃证。时烦躁。胸中不利。大便不通
。以药利数行。复添吐逆。食不能下。痰唾稠粘。涌出不止。眼黑头旋。恶心烦闷。气
短促。上喘无力。不欲言。心神颠倒。目不敢开。如在风云中。头苦痛如裂。身重如山
。四肢厥冷。不得安卧。盖因胃气已损。复下两次。则重虚其胃。而痰厥头痛作矣。宜
服此。
天麻（半钱） 人参（五分） 白术（一钱） 苍术（五分） 橘皮（五分） 半夏（汤
洗七次一
钱五
黄
柏（二
服。
食
此头痛苦甚。谓之足太阴痰厥头痛。非半夏不能疗。眼黑头旋。非天麻不能除。黄 甘
温。
小便
辛
人参芍药汤（济生拔粹方）治脾胃虚弱。气促憔悴。
人参（三分） 黄 （一钱） 五味子（五个） 白芍药（一钱炙） 甘草（一钱） 当
归身（三
分）
升阳汤（济生拔粹方一名黄 补胃汤）治一日大便三四次。溏而不多。有时
泄泻。腹中鸣。小便黄。
黄 （三钱一分） 甘草（二钱） 升麻〔六（三）分〕 柴胡（三分） 橘皮（三分）
益智仁
（三分） 当归身（三分） 红花（少许） 上 咀。分作二服。每服水二大盏。煎至一盏。
去滓
稍热
升阳除湿汤（济生拔粹方）治脾胃虚弱。不思饮食。肠鸣腹痛。泄泻无度。
小便黄。四肢困
陈皮（三分） 升麻 柴胡 神曲 防风（各五分） 苍术（一钱） 甘草（三分） 羌
活（五
分）
分） 半
夏
一服。
水三
益胃汤（济生拔粹方）治头闷。劳动则微痛。不喜饮食。四肢怠惰。燥热气
短。口不知味。
黄 （二分） 甘草（二分） 黄芩（三分） 当归梢（五分） 苍术（一钱五分） 陈
皮（五分）
升
分） 上 咀
。
红花少许。名人参益胃汤。
生姜和中汤（济生拔粹方）治食不下。口干虚渴。四肢困倦。
柴胡（二分） 本〔半分（钱）〕 羌活（七分） 升麻（三分） 苍术（一钱） 黄
芩（二钱
生用）
参（五
分）
滓。
稍热服之
养胃汤（医方集成方）治脾胃虚寒。呕逆恶心。腹胁胀痛。肠鸣泄泻。或外
感寒热如疟。骨节烦疼。并治之。及不得卧。淅淅恶风。洒洒恶寒。唇口干。面目虚浮
。不思饮食。
藿香（去梗） 浓朴（姜制） 半夏（汤洗） 茯苓（各一两） 人参（三分） 白术
（五钱） 甘
草（
水一盏半
。生姜五片。枣子二枚。乌梅半个。煎服之。常服温胃消痰下气辟寒疫。
草豆蔻丸（济生拔粹方）治脾胃虚而心火乘之。不能滋荣上焦元气。遇冬肾
与膀胱之寒水旺时。子能令母实。致肺金大肠相辅而来。克心、乘脾胃。此大复其仇也
。大胜必大复。故皮毛血脉分肉之间。元气已经于外。又大寒大燥二气并乘之。则苦恶
风寒。耳鸣。及腰背相引胸中而痛。鼻息不通。不闻香臭。额寒脑痛。目时眩。目不
欲开。腹中为寒水反乘。痰唾沃沫。食入反出。常痛及心胃痛。胁下急缩。有时而痛
。腹不能努。大便多泻而少秘。下气不绝。或肠鸣。此脾胃虚之极也。胸中气乱。心烦
不安。而为霍乱之渐。膈咽不通。噎塞极则有声。喘喝闭塞。或日阳中暖室中稍缓。
口吸寒风则复作。四肢厥逆。身体沉重。不能转侧。头不可以回顾。小便溲而时躁。
此药主秋冬寒凉。大复气之药也。
草豆蔻仁（一钱四分面裹煨熟用仁） 吴茱萸（八分汤洗去芦焙干） 橘皮（八分） 益
智仁
（八
仁（浸
洗去皮
曲（四分）
人参（
分详胁痛
轻重
十丸。
曲术丸（一名椒曲丸）治脾气久虚。不进饮食。停饮胁痛。腹胀满。脏腑虚
滑。止而复作。
神曲 白术（各五两） 干姜 官桂（辛辣者） 吴茱萸（炒紫） 川椒（各三两） 上
为细
末。薄
亥中。
予作数剂自服。饮食倍进。一方用米饮下。（医方集成方）
二神丸 治脾肾虚弱。全不进食。泄泻不止。
破故纸（四两炒） 肉豆蔻（二两生） 上为细末。用大肥枣四十九枚。生姜四两切片。
同
煮枣
下。
气怯
其
此理也。
又方 以前方内加木香半两。茴香一两。名四神丸。
又方 以前方内加神曲、麦 各一两。亦名四神丸。
（附论）
如果右手关部脉象阴阳皆实，这是足太阴脾经与足阳明胃经都处于实证状态。病症表现为脾脏胀满、腹部坚硬，胁肋下疼痛，胃气停滞不运。
【泻热方】（出自《千金方》）
大黄、麻黄、黄芩（各四两）、杏仁、赤茯苓、甘草、橘皮、芒硝、泽泻（各三两）。以上药物切碎。
【大黄泻热汤】（出自《千金方》）治疗脾脉厥逆。症状为大腹中灼热剧痛，舌体僵硬，腹胀身重，饮食难进，心脾急痛。
配方：大黄（细切，用水一升半单独浸泡一夜）、甘草（各三两）、泽泻、茯苓、黄芩、细辛、芒硝、橘皮（各二两）。以上药物切碎。用水七升，煮取三升三合药液，滤去药渣。加入大黄，再煎煮两沸，滤去药渣。加入芒硝。分三次服用。
【泻黄散】（出自《危氏方》）治疗脾胃壅滞实证。症状为口腔内生疮，烦闷多渴，脸颊疼痛心烦，嘴唇口舌干燥，气机壅滞不能进食。
配方：藿香叶（七钱）、石膏（未标注剂量）、缩砂仁、山栀子仁（各五钱）、甘草（炙，五钱）、防风（去芦头，四两）。
如果右手关部脉象阴阳皆虚，这是足太阴脾经与足阳明胃经都处于虚证状态。病症表现为胃中空虚感，气短不足以呼吸。
【千金大养脾丸】（出自《和剂局方》）治疗脾胃虚弱，寒邪停留，水饮内停，膈气噎塞，反胃吐食，心胸痞满，胁肋虚胀，胸腹刺痛，牵引背部脊柱疼痛，饮食减少且易受伤，言语微弱气短，口苦舌涩，恶心呕吐呃逆，喜欢流口水咽酸，久病泄痢，肠胃虚滑，或者大病后元气未复，饮食无味，形体憔悴，酒后多痰。以上情况都适宜服用。常服可养脾。
配方：枳壳、神曲、陈皮（去白）、麦芽（炒）、茴香（用白姜炒炮）、缩砂（去皮）、肉豆蔻、三棱（炮制）、白术、红豆。用炼蜜制成丸药，如梧桐子大小。每次服用若干丸，空腹温开水送服。
【参附大正气散】治疗男子妇人身体虚弱，以及疟疾痊愈后体质虚弱。如出现虚性眼昏暗，可加净枸杞子、拣选菊花蕊各半两。
配方：附子（一个，炮制去皮脐）、人参（去芦头，不用北参）、木香（不见火）、藿香叶、缩砂仁、槟榔、白术（炙）、香附（掰开，盐水浸泡一夜）、沉香（不见火，半两）、浓朴（姜制，各一两）。以上研成细末，过筛。每次服用二钱，用水一盏煎服。
【当归丸】补脾安胃，调气止痛。治疗脾虚寒证，身体沉重抬不起来，语音低沉鼓荡感，厉风伤痛，大便失禁无度。
配方：当归、酸枣仁、干姜（各八钱/两）、川芎、干地黄、天雄（各六两）、地骨皮、黄芪（各七两）、附子。
【人参补虚汤】（出自《千金方》）治疗脾胃俱虚，肌肉寒冷疼痛。
【木香顿散】治疗脾胃虚弱，食物停滞不化，心腹绞痛，肠滑自利，呕吐膨胀。
配方：木香（不见火）、缩砂仁、良姜（炒）、干姜（炮）、丁香（各半两）、胡椒、陈皮（去白）、红豆。每次服用三钱，空腹热服。
【蓬术煎丸】（出自《和剂局方》）治疗脾胃虚弱，长期有食积停滞，中脘气痞，心腹膨胀，胁下坚硬，胸中痞塞，噎气不通，呕吐痰水，不思饮食。或者心腹牵引疼痛，气刺气急，以及治疗食症、酒癖、血瘕、气块时常发疼痛，呕哕酸水，面黄肌瘦，精神困倦，四肢无力。又治疗妇女气血不调，小腹疼痛，都一并治疗。
配方：猪胰（一个）、京三棱、蓬莪术（这两味药醋煮透后切片焙干研末，各四两）。以上两味同猪胰放入砂锅中熬膏。加入川楝子（去核）、山药、槟榔、枳壳（去瓤）、茴香（炒）、附子（炮制去皮，各二两）、砂仁（半两）。以上药材碾细莪术末，加入猪胰砂膏，同醋糊制成丸药，如梧桐子大小。每次服用十五丸，生姜汤送下。妇女可用红糖水或温水送服。
【参苓壮脾丸】（又名大养脾丸）治疗脾胃虚弱，胸膈痞闷，胁肋胀满，心腹刺痛，反胃吐食，口苦吞酸，胸满短气，肢体怠惰，面色萎黄。以及中焦痞塞不耐攻伐，脏腑虚寒，不能耐受峻补。或者因病后元气衰弱，饮食不能恢复正常，禀赋怯弱，不能进食，以及久病泄痢，肠胃虚滑。都适宜服用。
配方：人参、白术、茯苓（去皮）、肉桂（去粗皮，不见火）、缩砂仁（去皮）、干姜、胡椒、麦芽、神曲。用酒泛为丸。也可以用水泛丸。
【阿魏丸】治疗脾胃怯弱，吃肉类面食或生果导致停滞在中焦，不能消化，引起胀满腹痛，呕吐恶心想吐而不食，或者……
配方：阿魏（酒浸化开）、官桂（不见火）、蓬术（炮制）、麦芽（炒）、神曲（炒）、青皮（去白）、萝卜子。研为细末，混合均匀。用麝香汤送服。
【参苓白术散】（出自《和剂局方》）治疗脾胃虚弱，饮食不进，多困倦少力气，中焦满闷痞塞，心悸气喘，呕吐泄泻。以及伤寒咳嗽嗳气。此药性质中和不热，久服可养气育神，醒脾悦色，顺正气辟邪气。
配方：莲子肉（去皮）、薏苡仁、缩砂仁、桔梗（炒至深黄色，各一斤）、白扁豆（姜汁浸去皮微炒，一斤）。大枣汤调下。
【思食调中丸】（出自《医方集成》）治疗脾胃久弱，三焦不调，胸膈痞闷，肢体倦怠，呕逆恶心，饮食进……
配方：陈曲（炒）、麦芽（炒）、半夏曲、陈皮（去白）、乌药（各一两）、槟榔（三钱）、人参（三钱）。糊为丸。
【启脾丸】（出自《百一选方》）治疗脾胃虚弱，气不升降，中满痞塞，心腹膨胀，肠鸣泄泻，不进饮食。
配方：人参、白术、青皮（汤洗去瓤）、神曲（炒）、麦芽（炒）、陈皮（汤洗去白瓤）、缩砂仁、浓朴。丸如弹子大。
【补脾胃泻阴火升阳汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）
配方：羌活（一两）、升麻（八钱）、柴胡（半两）、黄芪（一两，臣药）、人参（七钱，臣药）、甘草（一两，过时去之从权）、苍术。饭后服。能生……滋……母先……之。失所……
【升阳益胃汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）脾胃乏虚，怠惰嗜卧，四肢不收，时值秋燥令行，湿热少退，体重节痛，口干舌干，饮食无味，大便不调，小便频数，不嗜食，食不消。兼见肺病，洒淅恶寒……
配方：羌活（五钱）、柴胡（三钱）、独活（五钱）、白术（三钱）、防风（五钱，因其秋旺故以辛温泻之）、……（二/三钱不便利不渴者不加）。而补易为力。早饭午……便。当运升发力。而得安静。黄芪、人参汤（济生拔粹方）脾胃虚弱，必上焦之气不足，遇夏天气热盛，损伤元气，怠惰嗜卧，四肢不收，精神不足，两脚痿软，遇早晚寒厥，日高之后阳气将旺，复热如火，乃阴阳气血俱不足，故或热厥而阴虚，或寒厥而气虚。口不知味，目中溜火，而视物KT KT无所见，小便频数，大便难而结秘，胃脘当心而痛，两胁下痛，或急缩脐平，周遭如绳束之急，或则如刀刺，腹难舒伸，胸中闭塞，时显呕哕，或有痰嗽，口沃白沫，舌强，腰背胛眼皆痛，头痛时作，食不下，或食入即饱，全不思食，自汗尤甚。若阴气覆在皮毛之上，皆天热之热助本病也。乃庚大肠辛肺金，为热所乘而作。当先救元气，理落庚辛之不足。
配方：人参（去芦五钱/分）、炙甘草（二分）、白术（五分）、橘皮（五分不去白）、黄芪（一钱/五分如自……）、升麻（……上咀及过……如……如头目不清利，上壅下热，加蔓荆子三分。……分。如气短精神如梦寐之间，困乏无力，加五……食少食不下，血少，血中伏火而不得润也，加……尖另研麻子仁泥五分。如大便通，所加之药勿……黄煨五分。如不利者，非血结血秘而不通也。加之。当服黄芪人参汤。药只用羌活五钱，防……滓。空心服之。其大便必大走也。一服便止……二分。并去白橘皮倍之。去其邪气。此病本元气不足，惟当补元气，不当泻之也。如气滞大甚，或补药太过，或病患心有忧滞郁结之事。……二分或三分，与正药同煎服之。如腹不痛，不恶寒者，加白芍药半钱，黄芩二分，却减五味子。
【升阳除湿防风汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗如大便闭塞，或里急后重，数至圊而不能便，或少白脓。
配方：苍术（泔制四两）、防风（二钱）、白术（一钱）、白茯苓（一钱）、白芍药（一钱）。以上切碎。除……
【又方】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗脾胃又衰，体重肢节疼痛，大便泄，小便闭塞，以升阳防风药治之。
配方：羌活、独活、柴胡、升麻（各一钱）、防风根截（半钱）、甘草根截（半钱）。以上切碎。水四……中……
【益气汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗白枢判素有脾胃虚损证，目疾时作，面目睛俱黄，小便或黄或白，大便不调，饮食减少，气短上气，怠惰嗜卧，四肢不收。六月中目疾作，以泻肝散下数行，而前疾增剧。予谓大黄牵牛，虽能除湿热而不能走经络，下咽不入肝经，大黄苦寒，重虚其胃，牵牛味辛能泻气，重虚肺本，嗽大作。盖标实不去，本虚愈甚，适当暑雨。
配方：防风（三分）、生姜（五分）、苍术（三分）、茯苓（二分）、泽泻（三分）、升麻（二分）。此药能走……分）、人参（五分）、甘草（生二分）、白术（二分）、白芍药（二分）。此药不走经。不走经者，不滋经络中邪，守者能补脏之元气也。五味子（三分）、麦门冬（二分）、人参（二分）、黄柏（一分）。此药去时令浮热湿蒸。上件锉如……一……盏。去滓，稍热空心服之。
【制半夏白术天麻汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗脾胃证，时烦躁，胸中不利，大便不通，以药利数行，复添吐逆，食不能下，痰唾稠粘，涌出不止，眼黑头旋，恶心烦闷，气短促，上喘无力，不欲言，心神颠倒，目不敢开，如在风云中，头苦痛如裂，身重如山，四肢厥冷，不得安卧。盖因胃气已损，复下两次，则重虚其胃，而痰厥头痛作矣。宜服此。
配方：天麻（半钱）、人参（五分）、白术（一钱）、苍术（五分）、橘皮（五分）、半夏（汤洗七次一钱五……黄柏（二……服。食……此头痛苦甚，谓之足太阴痰厥头痛，非半夏不能疗。眼黑头旋，非天麻不能除。黄芪甘温。小便辛……
【人参芍药汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗脾胃虚弱，气促憔悴。
配方：人参（三分）、黄芪（一钱）、五味子（五个）、白芍药（一钱炙）、甘草（一钱）、当归身（三分）。
【升阳汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》，又名黄芪补胃汤）治疗一日大便三四次，溏而不多，有时泄泻，腹中鸣，小便黄。
配方：黄芪（三钱一分）、甘草（二钱）、升麻（六/三分）、柴胡（三分）、橘皮（三分）、益智仁（三分）、当归身（三分）、红花（少许）。以上切碎，分作二服。每服水二大盏，煎至一盏，去滓稍热……
【升阳除湿汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗脾胃虚弱，不思饮食，肠鸣腹痛，泄泻无度，小便黄，四肢困……
配方：陈皮（三分）、升麻、柴胡、神曲、防风（各五分）、苍术（一钱）、甘草（三分）、羌活（五分）、半……夏。一服。水三……
【益胃汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗头闷，劳动则微痛，不喜饮食，四肢怠惰，燥热气短，口不知味。
配方：黄芪（二分）、甘草（二分）、黄芩（三分）、当归梢（五分）、苍术（一钱五分）、陈皮（五分）、升……分）。以上切碎。红花少许，名人参益胃汤。
【生姜和中汤】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗食不下，口干虚渴，四肢困倦。
配方：柴胡（二分）、本〔半分（钱）〕、羌活（七分）、升麻（三分）、苍术（一钱）、黄芩（二钱生用）、参（五分）。滓。稍热服之。
【养胃汤】（出自《医方集成方》）治疗脾胃虚寒，呕逆恶心，腹胁胀痛，肠鸣泄泻。或外感寒热如疟，骨节烦疼，并治之。及不得卧，淅淅恶风，洒洒恶寒，唇口干，面目虚浮，不思饮食。
配方：藿香（去梗）、浓朴（姜制）、半夏（汤洗）、茯苓（各一两）、人参（三分）、白术（五钱）、甘草（……水一盏半。生姜五片，枣子二枚，乌梅半个，煎服之。常服温胃消痰下气辟寒疫。
【草豆蔻丸】（出自《济生拔粹方》）治疗脾胃虚而心火乘之，不能滋荣上焦元气，遇冬肾与膀胱之寒水旺时，子能令母实，致肺金大肠相辅而来，克心、乘脾胃，此大复其仇也。大胜必大复，故皮毛血脉分肉之间，元气已经于外，又大寒大燥二气并乘之，则苦恶风寒，耳鸣，及腰背相引胸中而痛，鼻息不通，不闻香臭，额寒脑痛，目时眩，目不欲开，腹中为寒水反乘，痰唾沃沫，食入反出，常痛及心胃痛，胁下急缩，有时而痛，腹不能努，大便多泻而少秘，下气不绝，或肠鸣，此脾胃虚之极也。胸中气乱，心烦不安，而为霍乱之渐，膈咽不通，噎塞极则有声，喘喝闭塞，或日阳中暖室中稍缓，口吸寒风则复作，四肢厥逆，身体沉重，不能转侧，头不可以回顾，小便溲而时躁，此药主秋冬寒凉，大复气之药也。
配方：草豆蔻仁（一钱四分面裹煨熟用仁）、吴茱萸（八分汤洗去芦焙干）、橘皮（八分）、益智仁（八……仁（浸洗去皮……曲（四分）、人参（……分详胁痛轻重……十丸。
【曲术丸】（一名椒曲丸）治疗脾气久虚，不进饮食，停饮胁痛，腹胀满，脏腑虚滑，止而复作。
配方：神曲、白术（各五两）、干姜、官桂（辛辣者）、吴茱萸（炒紫）、川椒（各三两）。以上为细末，薄……亥中。予作数剂自服，饮食倍进。一方用米饮下。（《医方集成方》）
【二神丸】治疗脾肾虚弱，全不进食，泄泻不止。
配方：破故纸（四两炒）、肉豆蔻（二两生）。以上为细末，用大肥枣四十九枚，生姜四两切片，同……煮枣下。气怯……其……此理也。
(Attached Discussion)
If the pulse at the Guan position of the right hand is solid in both Yin and Yang aspects, this indicates that both the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian are in a state of excess syndrome. The symptoms manifest as distension of the spleen, hardness of the abdomen, pain under the hypochondrium, and stagnation of stomach Qi failing to transform.
[Formula: Xiere Fang (Heat-Draining Decoction)] (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Da Huang (Rhubarb Root), Ma Huang (Ephedra Herb), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed), Chi Fuling (Red Poria), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel), Mang Xiao (Mirabilite), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome). Each of Da Huang, Ma Huang, and Huang Qin is 4 liang; each of Xing Ren, Chi Fuling, Gan Cao, Ju Pi, Mang Xiao, and Ze Xie is 3 liang. The above herbs are chopped.
[Formula: Dahuang Xiere Tang (Major Rhubarb Heat-Draining Decoction)] (From *Qianjin Fang*) Treats Jue-ni (reversal cold) of the spleen pulse. Symptoms include burning and severe pain in the great abdomen, stiff tongue, abdominal distension with heaviness of the body, inability to eat, and urgent pain in the heart and spleen.
Ingredients: Da Huang (cut finely, soaked overnight in 1.5 sheng of water separately), Gan Cao (each 3 liang), Ze Xie, Fuling (Poria), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), Xi Xin (Asarum Root), Mang Xiao (Mirabilite), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel) (each 2 liang). The above herbs are chopped. Add 7 sheng of water, decoct to obtain 3.3 sheng of liquid, strain off the dregs. Add Da Huang, boil for two more boils, strain off the dregs. Add Mang Xiao (Mirabilite). Divide into three doses.
[Formula: Xiehuang San (Spleen-Draining Powder)] (From *Wei Shi Fang*) Treats excessive fullness and solid syndrome of the spleen and stomach. Symptoms include sores inside the mouth, irritability with excessive thirst, pain in the cheeks with vexation, dry lips and mouth, qi stagnation preventing eating.
Ingredients: Huoxiang Ye (Agastache Leaf) (7 qian), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) [dose not specified], Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardenia Seed) (each 5 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 5 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, remove radix) (4 liang).
If the pulse at the Guan position of the right hand is deficient in both Yin and Yang aspects, this indicates that both the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian are in a state of deficiency syndrome. The symptoms manifest as a hollow feeling in the stomach, shortness of breath insufficient for respiration.
[Formula: Qianjin Dayangpi Wan (Thousand Gold Great Nourishing Spleen Pill)] (From *Heji Jufang*) Treats spleen and stomach weakness, retention of cold and lingering fluids, diaphragmatic qi obstruction, regurgitation and vomiting, chest and epigastric fullness, empty distension of the hypochondrium, stabbing pain in the chest and abdomen radiating to the back and spine, reduced food intake with easy injury, weak speech and shortness of breath, bitter taste in the mouth and dry tongue, nausea, vomiting, and hiccups, preference for salivation and acid regurgitation, chronic diarrhea and dysentery, deficiency and slipping of the intestines and stomach, or failure of Qi to return to normal after a major illness, lack of taste in food, emaciation, excessive phlegm after drinking alcohol. All these conditions are suitable for taking this formula. Regular use nourishes the spleen.
Ingredients: Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, remove white pith), Maitai (Fried Barley), Huixiang (Fennel Seed, stir-fried with white ginger), Suosha (Cardamom, remove peel), Roudoukou (Nutmeg), Sanleng (Sparganium Rhizome, processed), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Hongdou (Adzuki Bean). Use refined honey to form pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take a certain number of pills per dose, take warm water on an empty stomach.
[Formula: Shenfu Da Zhengqi San (Ginseng and Aconite Great Upright Qi Powder)] Treats weakness in men and women, and post-malaria physical weakness. If there is虚性 (deficiency-type) dim vision, add pure Gouqizi (Goji Berry) and selected Juhua Rui (Chrysanthemum Bud), each half liang.
Ingredients: Fuzi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata, one piece, processed, remove skin and umbilicus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove radix, do not use Northern Ginseng), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, avoid fire heating), Huoxiang Ye (Agastache Leaf), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Binglang (Areca Seed), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, fried), Xiangfu (Cyperus Rhizome, split, soak in salt water overnight), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, avoid fire heating, 0.5 liang), Nongpo (Magnolia Bark, ginger-processed, each 1 liang). Grind all into fine powder and sieve. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with one zhan of water.
[Formula: Danggui Wan (Angelica Pill)] Tonifies the spleen and calms the stomach, regulates Qi and relieves pain. Treats spleen deficiency-cold syndrome, heaviness of the body making it difficult to lift, low and resonant voice, pain from severe wind pathogens, uncontrolled defecation.
Ingredients: Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Radix), Suanzaoren (Ziziphus Seed), Jiangjiang (Dried Ginger) (each 8 qian/liang), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Dihuang (Rehmannia Root), Tianxiong (Aconitum Carmandii Root), Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex), Huangqi (Astragalus Root) (each 6 liang for Chuanxiong, Dihuang, Tianxiong; each 7 liang for Digupi, Huangqi), Fuzi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata).
[Formula: Renshen Buxu Tang (Ginseng Tonifying Deficiency Decoction)] (From *Qianjin Fang*) Treats simultaneous deficiency of the spleen and stomach, suffering from cold pain in the muscles.
[Formula: Muxiang Dun San (Aucklandia Instant Powder)] Treats spleen and stomach weakness, food stagnation not digesting, colicky pain in the heart and abdomen, intestinal slipping with spontaneous diarrhea, vomiting and distension.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, avoid fire heating), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, stir-fried), Jiangjiang (Dried Ginger, processed), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (each 0.5 liang), Hujiao (Pepper), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, remove white pith), Hongdou (Adzuki Bean). Take 3 qian per dose, take hot on an empty stomach.
[Formula: Pengzhu Jian Wan (Curcuma Decoction Pill)] (From *Heji Jufang*) Treats spleen and stomach weakness with long-standing food stagnation, qi痞 (blockage) in the middle jiao, abdominal distension, hardness under the hypochondrium, chest blockage, inability to pass gas, vomiting of phlegm-water, loss of appetite. Or pulling pain in the heart and abdomen, stabbing Qi sensation and急促 (rapid) breathing. Also treats pain from food accumulation, wine癖 (habit), blood masses, and Qi masses occurring intermittently, vomiting of sour water, sallow complexion and emaciation, mental fatigue, weakness in the four limbs. Also treats irregular Qi and blood in women, and lower abdominal pain. All are treated by this.
Ingredients: Zhu Yi (Pork Pancreas, one piece), Jing Sanleng (Sparganium Rhizome), Peng'e Zhu (Curcuma Rhizome). Boil the latter two in vinegar until thorough, slice, bake, and grind into powder (each 4 liang). Put these two ingredients together with the pork pancreas into a clay pot and simmer into a paste. Add Chuannanzi (Toosendan Fruit, remove core), Shanyao (Dioscorea Rhizome), Binglang (Areca Seed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, remove pulp), Huixiang (Fennel Seed, stir-fried), Fuzi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, remove skin and umbilicus, each 2 liang), Sharen (Amomum Fruit, 0.5 liang). Grind the e Zhu powder finely, mix with the pork pancreas paste, and bind with vinegar paste to form pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, swallow with ginger soup. Women may use brown sugar water or warm water.
[Formula: Shenling Zhuangpi Wan (Ginseng and Poria Strengthening Spleen Pill)] (Also known as Dayangpi Wan) Treats spleen and stomach weakness, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, hypochondriac distension, stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, regurgitation and vomiting, bitter taste and acid regurgitation, chest fullness and shortness of breath, lethargy of the limbs, sallow complexion. And middle jiao blockage intolerant to attack, deficiency-cold of the Zang-Fu organs, unable to tolerate strong tonification. Or post-illness Qi decline, diet not returning to normal, constitutional weakness, inability to eat, chronic diarrhea and dysentery, deficiency and slipping of the intestines and stomach. All are suitable for taking this.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Fuling (Poria, remove skin), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark, remove rough bark, avoid fire heating), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit, remove peel), Jiangjiang (Dried Ginger), Hujiao (Pepper), Maitai (Barley), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven). Form pills using rice wine. Water-formed pills are also acceptable.
[Formula: Awei Wan (Styrax Pill)] Treats spleen and stomach timidity, where meat, flour products, or raw fruits cause stagnation in the middle jiao, unable to be digested, leading to abdominal distension and pain, nausea and vomiting with loss of appetite, or...
Ingredients: Aw ei (Styrax Resin, dissolve in wine), Guanni (Cassia Bark, avoid fire heating), Pengzhu (Curcuma Rhizome, processed), Maitai (Barley, stir-fried), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, remove white pith), Luobozhongzi (Radish Seed). Grind into fine powder, mix evenly. Swallow with Mosiang (Musk) solution.
[Formula: Shenling Baizhu San (Ginseng, Poria, and Atractylodes Powder)] (From *Heji Jufang*) Treats spleen and stomach weakness, poor appetite, excessive fatigue and weakness, middle jiao fullness and blockage, palpitations and asthma, vomiting and diarrhea. Also treats cough and belching from Cold Damage. This medicine is neutral and not hot; long-term use nourishes Qi and spirit, awakens the spleen and brightens the complexion, promotes righteous Qi and expels evil.
Ingredients: Lianziren (Lotus Seed, remove skin), Yiyiren (Coix Seed), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root, stir-fry until dark yellow, each 1 jin), Baibianshou (White Hyacinth Bean, soak in ginger juice, remove skin, stir-fry slightly, 1 jin). Take with Jujube Decoction.
[Formula: Sixi Tiaozhong Wan (Appetizing Middle-Regulating Pill)] (From *Yifang Jicheng*) Treats long-standing spleen and stomach weakness, dysfunction of the Triple Burner, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, limb fatigue, retching and nausea, difficulty in eating...
Ingredients: Chenqu (Fermented Wheat Mass, stir-fried), Maitai (Barley, stir-fried), Banxiaqu (Pinellia Medicated Leaven), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, remove white pith), Wuyao (Litsea Root), Binglang (Areca Seed, 3 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 qian). Bind with paste to form pills.
[Formula: Qipi Wan (Spleen-Initiating Pill)] (From *Baiyi Xuanfang*) Treats spleen and stomach weakness, failure of Qi to ascend and descend, middle jiao fullness and blockage, abdominal distension, borborygmus and diarrhea, refusal to eat.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, wash in hot water, remove pulp), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried), Maitai (Barley, stir-fried), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, wash in hot water, remove white pith), Suosharen (Amomum Fruit), Nongpo (Magnolia Bark). Form pills the size of bullet seeds.
[Formula: Bu Piwei Xie Yinhuo Shengyang Tang (Tonify Spleen and Stomach, Drain Yin Fire, Raise Yang Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*)
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, 1 liang), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome, 8 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 0.5 liang), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, Minister herb), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 7 qian, Minister herb), Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang, remove if time passes to adapt), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome). Take after meals. Can generate... nourish... mother first... lose...
[Formula: Shengyang Yizhe Tang (Raise Yang and Benefit Stomach Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Spleen and stomach deficiency, lethargy and desire to lie down, flaccidity of the four limbs. When the autumn dryness command prevails, damp-heat recedes slightly, weight of body and joint pain, dry mouth and tongue, loss of taste in food, irregular bowel movements, frequent urination, lack of desire to eat, indigestion. Accompanied by lung disease, aversion to wind and cold...
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, 5 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 3 qian), Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Radix, 5 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 3 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 5 qian, because it prospers in autumn, use pungent-warm to drain it)... [2/3 qian not added if no constipation or thirst]. Tonifying is easier to achieve effort. Breakfast at noon... stool. Should promote ascending and issuing effort. And obtain tranquility. Huangqi (Astragalus Root), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Tang (*Jisheng Bachui Fang*): Spleen and stomach weakness must involve insufficiency of upper jiao Qi. Encountering summer heat damaging Yuan Qi, lethargy, flaccidity of limbs, insufficient spirit, flaccid legs. Encountering cold reversal in morning and evening, after midday when Yang Qi will prosper, heat returns like fire. This is insufficiency of Yin, Yang, Qi, and Blood. Thus either heat reversal with Yin deficiency, or cold reversal with Qi deficiency. Loss of taste, fire flashing in eyes, blurred vision, frequent urination, difficult and constipated stool, pain in the epigastrium below the heart, pain under both hypochondria, or sudden contraction of the navel flat, surrounding tightness like a rope, or stabbing pain, abdomen unable to stretch, chest blockage, occasional vomiting, phlegm cough, white foam in mouth, stiff tongue, pain in waist, back, shoulder blades, and eyes, intermittent headache, inability to eat, or fullness immediately after eating, complete loss of appetite, especially severe spontaneous sweating. If Yin Qi covers the skin and hair, this is heat of heaven assisting the original disease. It is Geng Large Intestine and Xin Lung Metal, attacked by heat causing this. Must first rescue Yuan Qi, rectify the insufficiency of Geng and Xin.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove radix, 5 qian/points), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 2 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 5 fen), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 5 fen, do not remove white pith), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 qian/5 fen if spontaneous...) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome... chop... if... if head and eyes are unclear, upper congestion and lower heat, add Manjingzi (Vitex Fruit, 3 fen)... points. If shortness of breath and spirit like between sleep, fatigue and weakness, add Wu... Less food intake, insufficient blood, latent fire in blood causing lack of lubrication, add Majiren泥 (Hemp Seed Paste, 5 fen ground separately). If stool passes, do not add the added medicines... Huang (Astragali Radix) baked 5 fen. If not loose, it is not blood knot or blood constipation blocking flow. Add it. Should take Huangqi Renshen Tang. Medicine only uses Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, 5 qian), Fangfeng... dregs. Take on empty stomach. Stool will definitely move greatly. One dose stops... 2 fen. Double the white-free Chenpi. Remove evil Qi. This disease originates from insufficient Yuan Qi, only should tonify Yuan Qi, should not drain. If Qi stagnation is very severe, or tonifying medicine is too much, or patient has worry and depression... 2 or 3 fen, decoct with main medicine. If abdomen does not hurt, no aversion to cold, add Baishaoyao (White Peony Root, 0.5 qian), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 2 fen), reduce Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit).
[Formula: Shengyang Chushi Fangfeng Tang (Raise Yang, Drain Dampness, and Saposhnikovia Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats fecal impaction, or tenesmus, frequent trips to toilet but inability to pass stool, or small amount of white pus.
Ingredients: Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, washed in rice water, 4 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 2 qian), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 1 qian), Bai Fuling (White Poria, 1 qian), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root, 1 qian). Chop the above. Except...
[Another Formula] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats spleen and stomach decline again, heavy body and joint pain, loose stool, closed urination. Treat with Shengyang Fangfeng medicine.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome) (each 1 qian), Fangfeng Genjie (Saposhnikovia Root Stump, 0.5 qian), Gancao Genjie (Licorice Root Stump, 0.5 qian). Chop the above. Water 4... middle...
[Yiqi Tang (Benefit Qi Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats Vice Director Bai who has had spleen and stomach deficiency damage syndrome, intermittent eye diseases, yellow eyes and face, urine yellow or white, irregular stool, reduced diet, shortness of breath and upward Qi, lethargy, flaccidity of limbs. In June, eye disease occurred, taken with Xiegan San (Liver-Draining Powder) several times, worsening previous ailments. I say Da Huang (Rhubarb Root) and Qianniu (Morning Glory Seed), although able to drain damp-heat, cannot travel meridians. Upon swallowing, does not enter Liver Meridian. Da Huang is bitter and cold, heavily damaging Stomach Qi. Qianniu is pungent and drains Qi, heavily damaging Lung Root. Cough becomes severe. Because superficial excess is not removed, root deficiency becomes worse, coinciding with summer rain.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 3 fen), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 5 fen), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, 3 fen), Fuling (Poria, 2 fen), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome, 3 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome, 2 fen). This medicine can travel... points), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 5 fen), Gancao (Raw Licorice Root, 2 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 2 fen), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root, 2 fen). This medicine does not travel meridians. Those that do not travel meridians do not nourish evil in meridians; those that guard can tonify Yuan Qi of Zang organs. Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit, 3 fen), Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber, 2 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 2 fen), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, 1 fen). This medicine removes floating heat and damp steaming of the season. Chop the above... one... zhan. Strain, take slightly hot on empty stomach.
[Formula: Zhi Banxia Baizhu Tianma Tang (Prepared Pinellia, Atractylodes, and Gastrodia Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats spleen and stomach syndrome, occasional irritability, discomfort in chest, constipation. After taking medicine to loosen stool several times, vomiting increases, unable to eat, thick and sticky saliva, continuous spurting, black eyes and vertigo, nausea and vexation, shortness of breath, weak upper asthma, unwillingness to speak, mental confusion, eyes dare not open, feeling as if in wind and clouds, severe headache like splitting, body heavy as mountain, cold extremities, unable to sleep peacefully. Because Stomach Qi was already damaged, followed by two purgations, heavily damaging Stomach again, causing Phlegm-Jue headache. Should take this.
Ingredients: Tianma (Gastrodia Rhizome, 0.5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 5 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 1 qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, 5 fen), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 5 fen), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, washed in hot water seven times, 1.5 qian... Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, 2... take. Food... This headache is severe, called Foot-Taiyin Phlegm-Jue Headache, only Banxia can treat. Black eyes and vertigo, only Tianma can remove. Huangqi (Astragalus Root) is sweet and warm. Urine pungent...
[Formula: Renshen Shaoyao Tang (Ginseng and Peony Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats spleen and stomach weakness, rapid breathing and emaciation.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 fen), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 qian), Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit, 5 berries), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root, 1 qian, fried), Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 qian), Dangguishen (Angelica Sinensis Radix Heart, 3 fen).
[Formula: Shengyang Tang (Raise Yang Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*, also known as Huangqi Bugeng Tang) Treats stool 3-4 times a day, loose but not much, occasional diarrhea, borborygmus in abdomen, yellow urine.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 3.1 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root, 2 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome, 6/3 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 3 fen), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 3 fen), Yizhiren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit, 3 fen), Dangguishen (Angelica Sinensis Radix Heart, 3 fen), Honghua (Carthamus Flower, a little). Chop the above, divide into two doses. Each dose with two large zhan of water, decoct to one zhan, strain, take slightly hot...
[Formula: Shengyang Chushi Tang (Raise Yang and Drain Dampness Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats spleen and stomach weakness, loss of appetite, borborygmus and abdominal pain, unlimited diarrhea, yellow urine, fatigue in four limbs...
Ingredients: Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, 3 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root) (each 5 fen), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, 1 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root, 3 fen), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, 5 fen), Ban... Xia. One dose. Water 3...
[Formula: Yiwei Tang (Benefit Stomach Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats head stuffiness, slight pain upon exertion, dislike of food, limb lethargy, dryness and heat with shortness of breath, loss of taste.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 2 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root, 2 fen), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 3 fen), Dangguishao (Angelica Sinensis Radix Tip, 5 fen), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, 1.5 qian), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, 5 fen), Sheng... points). Chop the above. A little Honghua (Carthamus Flower), named Renshen Yiwei Tang.
[Formula: Shengjiang Hezhong Tang (Fresh Ginger Harmonizing Middle Decoction)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats inability to eat, dry mouth and false thirst, limb fatigue.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 fen), Ben (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome) [0.5 fen/qian], Qianghuo (Notopterygium Rhizome, 7 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizome, 3 fen), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, 1 qian), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 2 qian, raw use), Shen (Ginseng) (5 fen). Dregs. Take slightly hot.
[Formula: Yangwei Tang (Nourish Stomach Decoction)] (From *Yifang Jicheng Fang*) Treats spleen and stomach deficiency-cold, retching and nausea, abdominal and hypochondriac distension and pain, borborygmus and diarrhea. Or external contraction of cold and heat like malaria, bone and joint irritation and pain, all treated. And inability to lie down, chilliness and aversion to wind, shivering and aversion to cold, dry lips and mouth, puffy face and eyes, loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Huoxiang (Agastache Rhizome, remove stem), Nongpo (Magnolia Bark, ginger-processed), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, washed in hot water), Fuling (Poria) (each 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 3 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 5 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root)... Water 1.5 zhan. Five slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), two dates, half a Wumei (Mume Fruit), decoct and take. Regular use warms stomach, eliminates phlegm, directs Qi downward, dispels cold and epidemic.
[Formula: Caodoukou Wan (Cardamomum Pill)] (From *Jisheng Bachui Fang*) Treats spleen and stomach deficiency with Heart Fire attacking, unable to nourish upper jiao Yuan Qi. Encountering winter when Kidney and Bladder cold water prospers, child makes mother solid, causing Lung Metal and Large Intestine to assist and come, attacking Heart and overwhelming Spleen/Stomach, this is great revenge. Great victory must have great revenge. Thus between skin, blood vessels, and muscles, Yuan Qi has already gone outward, and great cold and dryness simultaneously attack, causing aversion to wind and cold, tinnitus, pain connecting waist and back to chest, nasal congestion, inability to smell, cold forehead and brain pain, intermittent vertigo, unwillingness to open eyes, cold water counter-attacking in abdomen, foamy saliva, food coming out after entering, constant pain including heart and stomach pain, hypochondriac contraction, occasional pain, inability to push abdomen, mostly loose stool and rare constipation, continuous descending Qi, or borborygmus, this is extreme spleen and stomach deficiency. Chaos of Qi in chest, vexation and unrest, becoming gradual Huoluan (cholera-like disorder), blockage of diaphragm and throat, extreme choking with sound, panting and closure, or slightly relieved in warm room during day, recurs upon inhaling cold wind, cold extremities, heavy body, inability to turn, head unable to look back, frequent and restless urination, this medicine is for autumn/winter coldness and great revenge Qi.
Ingredients: Caodoukou Ren (Cardamomum Seed, 1.4 qian wrapped in flour, baked熟, use seed), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, 8 fen washed in hot water, remove radix, baked dry), Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel, 8 fen), Yizhiren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit, 8... Ren (soaked wash remove skin... Qu (Medicated Leaven, 4 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix)... points detail hypochondriac pain severity... ten pills.
[Formula: Qushu Wan (Leaven and Atractylodes Pill)] (Also known as Jiaoku Wan) Treats long-standing spleen Qi deficiency, refusal to eat, retained fluid causing hypochondriac pain, abdominal fullness, deficiency and slipping of Zang-Fu, stopping and recurring.
Ingredients: Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome) (each 5 liang), Jiangjiang (Dried Ginger), Guanni (Cassia Bark, pungent-spicy), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit, stir-fry purple), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper) (each 3 liang). Grind into fine powder, thin... Hai hour. I made several doses and took them myself, food intake doubled. Another method uses rice drink to swallow. (*Yifang Jicheng Fang*)
[Formula: Ershen Wan (Two Divine Pills)] Treats spleen and kidney weakness, complete refusal to eat, unremitting diarrhea.
Ingredients: Pozhuzi (Psoralea Fruit, 4 liang stir-fried), Roudoukou (Nutmeg, 2 liang raw). Grind into fine powder, use 49 large fat dates, 4 liang sliced fresh ginger, cook together... boil dates... swallow. Qi timid... its... This is the principle.
[Another Formula] Add Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang) and Huixiang (Fennel Seed, 1 liang) to the previous formula, named Sishen Wan (Four Divine Pills).
[Another Formula] Add Shenqu (Medicated Leaven) and Maitai (Barley) each 1 liang to the previous formula, also named Sishen Wan (Four Divine Pills).