方
金丝膏 治诸恶疮。
清油(半斤) 白胶香(赤者七钱半白者七钱半) 腻粉(冬用七个夏用八个须临安者)
韶
粉(半两) 上细研入油内。用银器文武火熬。以向南柳枝作小把搅成膏。如琥珀色。于白
碗
底上试不散为度。如汤荡、火烧、金疮。用鸡翎扫之。如久患恶疮。口含浆水洗净。或面圈
疮口。倾药在内。痛立止。如刀斧所伤。倾药在上。定疼止血。愈无瘢痕。
圣应膏 治诸肿、恶疮、疽、肿毒、疼闷。
槐枝(一斤) 巴豆(二枚) 木鳖子仁(二枚) 当归(一钱) 上用好油三两半。
下铫内煮
十沸。滓不用。却下黄丹一两半。慢火上炼。以铁冷试之硬软。盛瓷器内。每用旋摊。
翠玉膏 治软疖脓水逗流。愈后复发。
明沥青(四两) 铜绿(二两) 芝麻油(三钱) 猪胆(三个) 上先于炭火上熔开
沥青。入
油令沸。下胆汁搅匀。入水用手搏搦。瓷盒内收。每用绯帛上量疮大小摊贴。不须再换。自
落为度。
乳香膏(一名大红膏)
沥青(一斤) 黄丹(十两) 乳香(二两) 油(不以多少裁用) 上药先用沥青。
以银器内
慢火熬开。铁锅子搅。觑时月。看硬软。旋入油硬软恰好。次用乳香搅匀。绵滤过。次入黄
丹。再搅匀。盛瓷盒内。每用 过。热铁 摊浓纸上贴。
乌金膏 治一切恶疮、肿毒。
麻油(一斤) 铅丹(四两冬用六两) 蜡(四两) 头发(鸡子大一块) 上先炒铅
丹黑色。
即下油及发。以柳木篦不住手搅。滴水中候可丸。即便下蜡。更煎销后。即盛瓷器内。随大
小摊贴。
乌金膏 治一切恶疮、发背、毒肿。
油(半斤) 盐花(一两) 黄蜡(三两) 柳枝(二两锉) 上先熬油令沸。下柳枝
煎候焦
黄。漉出。绵布绞去滓。再煎下蜡、盐花。以柳篦搅。稀稠得所。瓷盒盛。如用、故帛上摊
贴。若三日内未成脓便消。已成脓头未破即溃。不须针灸。其疮变痛成痒。是药力也。若是
恶疮发背。用药贴出脓血及黄水赤水。汁尽为度。
乌贼骨膏 治一切疮肿。
乌贼鱼骨(去甲研末) 旧铅灰(研末各一两) 铅丹(三两研) 清油(十三两) 上
先熬油
令沸。下铅丹。以柳木篦搅候黑色。即将前二味下。再搅匀。滴水内成珠得所。瓷盒盛。放
故帛上摊贴。日三易。一方有麝香。
楸叶膏 治发背、痈肿、恶疮。
上取马齿苋、楸叶。以水五斗。煎至一斗。滤去滓。更煎至一升半。下二味药末。柳篦
搅候稀稠得所。故帛上涂贴。日二。
生发膏 治发背、脑疽、 疮。
上取妇人梳下油头发一两半。油二两。熬发稀烂。去滓。滴水中成珠不散。下丹一两。
冷定。下轻粉三钱。瓷器内放之。
铁罐膏 治一切恶疮内毒。止痛、追毒、去死肉。
桑柴灰 荞麦秸灰 锻石(各一碗) 芦灰(少许) 上用瓦罐一个。旁钻一孔塞住。
前口
倾灰填罐内。用水注满。着浓纸封固。一复时用芙筒插在旁孔内。细淋之尽其水。去灰。将
水于小锅内慢火熬。用铁片续搅不休。看稀稠滴水内不散为度。用铁罐子盛。封定口。或有
诸般恶疮及肠风、痔 。量疮大小贴用。
遇仙膏 治痈疽发背毒疮。
川五灵脂 白芷 贝母(各半两) 当归(二钱半) 上用麻油六两锉细。柳枝二十四
寸。
同上药入磁铫一宿。慢火煎。频搅候药色黑焦。入肥白巴豆二十一枚。木鳖碎五个。搅煎令
黑顿冷。生绢滤。再暖、入蜡半两熔尽。再下火入净虢丹二两半。更换柳枝急搅。候色黑滴
入水成珠。入乳、没末各二钱拌和。倾瓷器候凝。覆泥地三日。贴服皆好。
百灵膏 治痈疮久不痛。
槐花子(炒焦为末) 松脂(各一两) 乳香 腻粉(各一两) 上细研拌匀。用清油
黄蜡各
一两。瓷器内慢火熬成膏贴之。
太乙膏 治痈疽、发背、恶疮。
虢丹(二两半) 男生发(洗焙二钱) 木鳖子仁(碎三枚) 肥白巴豆(十八粒肉) 上
用麻
油四两。慢火先煎巴豆、木鳖、发团。更换柳枝搅准发耗五分。顿冷炉绢滤。再暖入净虢丹。
换柳枝频搅。候色变滴水中成珠膏即成矣。未摊只用水浸贴之。
金丝万应膏
松香(一斤) 香油(四两) 五积散(二两) 上用油煎药黄去滓。入松香、槐柳枝
搅数沸。
候冷滤过。水中持拔百遍。就水养之。日换凉水。
三仙膏 治一切恶疮。
麻油(四两) 铅丹 定粉(各研一两) 上先炼油熟。将铅丹、定粉同罗过同煎。用
槐枝
搅匀。候稀稠得所滴水内如珠即止。每用随疮大小贴之。
灵鼠膏 治诸疮肿。
以大雄鼠一枚。用清油一斤。慢火煎鼠焦。水上试油不散。即以绵滤去滓澄清。再拭铫
令净。仍以慢火煎油。次下黄丹五两。炒紫色。柳木篦不住手搅令匀。又于水上试之候凝。
即下黄蜡一两。又煎滞黑色方成膏。收贮于瓷盒内。候硬合地上。出火毒三二日敷。
白膏 治一切无名肿毒、发背等疾。
蓖麻(四十九粒去壳) 嫩松脂(一钱) 滴乳(半钱) 上用铁斧于石砧上槌为膏。
干湿得
所。随意加减松、乳。摊于纸上贴之。凡修合于密室中。勿令猫犬妇人见。
灵应膏 治五发恶疮、瘰 、结核、乳痈。
白蔹(五两) 鹿角(十两烧存性) 白麦饭石(三两烧醋淬七次) 上为细末。每用
酽醋中
熬如膏。浓涂于上。中心留一窍。以出其毒。或故旧软布摊贴。未成脓即消。已成脓便溃。
恶疮疾出。新肉早生。
白芨膏 治蝼蛄疮。
良姜 白芨 沥青(各等分) 上为细末。嚼芝麻水同熬为膏。入冷水共淀。用绯绢一
片。
火上摊作膏。贴疮上。
乌麻膏 治诸恶疮。一十三般疔肿。五色游肿。痈疖毒热。狐刺蛇毒。狂犬虫野狼六
畜所伤不可识者。二十年漏。金疮中风。皆以此膏贴之。恶脓尽即瘥。止痛生肌。一贴
不换。唯一日一度拭去膏上脓再贴。
生乌麻油(一斤) 黄丹(四两) 蜡(四分皆大斤大两) 上以腊日前一日。从午内
油铜器
中。微火煎至明旦。看油减一分。下黄丹消尽。下蜡令沫消。药成。至午时下之。惟男子合
之。毋令小儿妇人六畜见。
白胶香膏 治一切软疖。(案∶此方。药味不全。只知有巴豆。余二味不知何药。)
上用麻油半盏。先将巴豆煎黑去巴豆。入先二药再煎。至令匀。乘热倾入水中不散为度。
用绯帛摊贴。
万金膏 治一切痈疖毒。
大甘草节(四两锉去皮) 真麻油(八两) 黄丹(四两) 上将甘草节锉成段槌破。
内留一
条长者搅药用。银石器中入油甘草同煎黄取出。用绵滤去滓。再入黄丹。以前所留长甘草。
不住手搅。候黑色。取少许入水试候成膏不散。入瓶封令密。坎地上埋二寸许。二十日取出。
腊月合妙。发背可服如梧桐子大五十丸。甘草汤下。敷贴如常法。
红膏 治软疖痈肿。风湿疼痛恶疮。
沥青 白胶香(各二两) 黄蜡(三钱) 上同于铫内煎化。量用麻油三钱许煎。滤于
水盆
中。揉成剂收之。每用于水内捻作饼子。随疮大小贴之。上敷以纸。加当归一两于内。煎令
黄色去滓。于水盆内取出揉成剂。再加乳、没末各二钱。名为乳香膏。其加青黛名青金膏。
其加虢丹即名紫金膏。其功一而已矣。
神应膏 治痈疽、发背、恶疮。
龙泉光粉(二两) 真麻油(三两) 上慢火同熬。更换柳枝频搅。滴入水成珠子。方
入白
胶末少许。徐徐倾入瓷器。以水浸二日。用纸摊贴。一方无白胶香。
水晶膏 治疔疮、背痈、瘤疽、乳痈、丹毒、杖疮等疾。
好白油草纸(十张每作八片) 鹰爪黄连(一两去须细锉) 用水两碗许。入砂锅内。
同黄
连煎至一碗半。先下油草纸五张。又续下五张。同煎五七百沸。汤耗旋添。不得犯铁器。漉
去黄连滓屑焙干。如疮破有脓。将药化松旋贴。如杖疮约度大小。恰好煎贴。不可太大。先
将前同煎下油草纸烧灰。热酒调嚼生姜送下。次贴药。不得犯女人手。
水溶金丝膏 治一切恶疮。
沥青 白胶(各一两春秋用油夏用油蜡二钱半冬用油蜡四钱) 上熔开油蜡。下沥青、
白
胶。用槐枝搅匀。绵滤过。滴冷水盆中。以手扯一十余遍。其膏软硬得宜。然后收贮。凡用
如疮透了。可吃数丸。亦作剂于疮口内填之。亦将膏药摊于纸上贴之。勿令火炙。
黑神膏 治诸般疮肿痛。
用酒二大碗。皂荚一斤。去皮粒捣碎。熬至半滤去滓。再用前汁入银石器内熬为膏。随
患处贴之。
归命膏 治发背。
用野生茄子熟黑者。取子不拘多少。烂研取汁。以绢滤去滓。入大银盂内。慢火熬成稀
膏。以细青竹枝去叶五七茎扎聚。不住手搅。候成稀面糊收之。用时不问阴阳二证。发背或
赤不赤。有头无头。或痒或痛。皆可用之。如无头无异色。或热不热。一发从外敷。渐渐敷
入。如有赤脉无头。先从赤脉敷之。渐渐退场门。一日上三四度。
雄黄膏 治一切痈疽、发背、脑痈、诸毒疮。又乳痈疼痛。
雄黄(二两细研) 黄 漏芦 络石 续断 营实 紫葛 汉防己(各三分) 桑寄
生
商陆 连翘 白蔹 赤芍药 败酱 川升麻 莽草(各半两) 当归 苦参 木通 紫菀(去
土) 芫花 藜芦(去芦头) 白芨 茹(各二两) 黄丹(十五两) 蜡(四两) 清
油(三斤)
上药锉碎。以酒二升拌一宿。先取油安铛内。慢火煎令热。即下药煎白蔹赤黑色。漉去滓。
下蜡候熔。以绵滤过。拭铛、却将油入铛内下丹。于慢火上柳篦不住手搅。变色黑滴水内为
珠。则膏成矣。去火下雄黄末调匀。倾瓷盒中。如用、故帛上摊贴。日易之。
黄丹膏 治痈疽发背。痈肿风毒。一切疮疖。内消止痛。
黄丹(二十四两微炒细罗) 麻油(二斤半) 猪脂(八两腊月者) 松脂(四两) 紫
菀(一
两去土) 当归 防风 黄参 莨菪子(各一两) 棘针(四十九枚曲头者) 青绯帛(各
二尺烧
灰) 人粪灰(一两) 青白叶(一两) 蜥蜴(七枚) 乱发(如鸡子大) 蜡(五两) 葱
(连根
二十茎) 上药锉碎。先下油脂于锅中煎令熔。次下药。以文火煎半日。次下松脂、蜡。候
香熟。以绵滤去滓。却入油于锅中。内黄丹不住手搅匀。候色变紫色。软硬得所。用瓷盒盛。
摊故帛上贴之。
通神膏 治一切痈疽发背。恶疮 疮。
雄黄(二两细研) 黄丹(八两细罗) 蜡(六两) 腻粉(半两) 没药(一两) 麒
麟竭(一
两) 麝香(一分细研) 柳枝(四两) 槐枝(四两) 蜥蜴(三枚) 当归(三分) 芎
(三分)
白芷(三分) 木香(三分) 沉香(半两) 郁金(半两) 乌蛇肉(三分) 本(一
两) 细辛
(三分) 桂(一两半) 麻油(二斤) 前药除末药细锉。先取麻油二斤倾于铛中。以文
火煎令
熟。下锉药煎。候白芷黄黑色。以绵滤过。拭铛净下蜡煎令熔。入药汁。次下黄丹。次下诸
药末。不住手搅。稀稠得所。滴入水不散即膏成。以瓷盒盛。密封闭。悬于井底一复时出火
毒。每用摊在故帛上贴。日二易之。
抵圣膏 治一切恶毒疮肿。
木香 细辛 续断 莽草 槐枝 木鳖子(去壳) 柳枝(各一两) 陈油(一斤半) 黄
丹
(四两) 密陀僧 蜡(一两) 松脂 野狐胆 乳香 麒麟竭 腽肭脐 阿魏 没药(各
一
分) 麝香(二钱) 上药先将前七味细锉。入油煎令烟尽。绵滤去滓。却将后药除丹、蜡、
脂外为细末。先于银锅内熬油令沸。下丹以柳木篦搅。候变黑色。即下诸药末搅匀。于地坑
内出火毒一宿。煎时切忌水落药中。如有发背。每日空心酒下七粒。如梧桐子大。日可三服。
更于故帛上摊贴。日二易之。
紫金膏 治发背、痈疽、乳痈、穿 。一切恶疮、结肿疼痛。
紫柳(一两) 石菖蒲(半两) 独活(半两) 白术(三分) 防风(半两去芦头) 附
子(三
分去皮脐) 白芷(一两) 木鳖子仁(一两半) 汉椒(半两) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖
双仁)
半夏(三分) 桂心(三分) 麒麟竭(一两细研) 没药(三分) 木香(半两) 甘草
(三分) 赤
芍药(半两) 白芨(三分) 沉香(半两) 麝香(一分细研) 朱砂(二两细研) 龙
脑(半两细
研) 黄蜡(三分) 乳香(一两) 甘松香(半两) 零陵香(半两) 白檀香(半两) 甲
香(半
两) 猪脂(一斤半) 羊脂(一斤半) 上药锉碎。以酒二大盏拌一宿。取猪羊脂安铛内。
煎
沸下诸药。以文火熬。候白芷黄黑色。下蜡候熔。绵滤过。入瓷盒中。下麟麟竭、麝香、朱
砂、龙脑等搅匀。故帛上涂贴。日二易之。
大垂云膏 治一切恶疮 肿。
方剂
金丝膏:治疗各种恶疮。
清油(半斤)、白胶香(红色的七钱半,白色的七钱半)、腻粉(冬季用七个,夏季用八个,必须是临安产的)、韶粉(半两)。以上药材细细研磨后放入油中。用银器在文火和武火之间交替熬制。用向南生长的柳枝扎成小把搅拌,直到变成膏状,呈现琥珀色。在白碗底上测试,以不扩散为度。如果是汤水烫伤、火烧伤、金属利器造成的创伤,用鸡毛掸子涂抹药物。如果是长期患有的恶疮,口中含浆水洗净疮口,或者用面粉圈住疮口,将药液倾入其中,疼痛立即停止。如果是刀斧造成的伤害,将药液倾在上面,定痛止血,愈合后不留瘢痕。
圣应膏:治疗各种肿胀、恶疮、疽、肿毒、疼痛烦闷。
槐枝(一斤)、巴豆(两枚)、木鳖子仁(两枚)、当归(一钱)。用好油三两半。放入铫内煮十次沸腾。去掉药渣。再放入黄丹一两半。用慢火炼制。用铁片冷却测试其软硬程度。盛放在瓷器内。每次使用时现摊开。
翠玉膏:治疗软疖脓水不断流出,痊愈后复发。
明沥青(四两)、铜绿(二两)、芝麻油(三钱)、猪胆(三个)。以上药材先在炭火上熔化沥青。加入油使其沸腾。放入胆汁搅拌均匀。放入水中用手揉捏。收存在瓷盒内。每次使用时根据疮口大小,在红帛上摊开贴敷。不需要再次更换,直到自行脱落为止。
乳香膏(又名大红膏)
沥青(一斤)、黄丹(十两)、乳香(二两)、油(不限多少,酌情使用)。以上药材先用沥青。在银器内用慢火熬化。用铁锅铲搅拌。观察时机,看软硬程度。随时加入油,使软硬恰好。然后用乳香搅拌均匀。用绵布过滤。再放入黄丹。再次搅拌均匀。盛放在瓷盒内。每次使用时,用热铁熨斗在厚纸上摊开贴敷。
乌金膏:治疗一切恶疮、肿毒。
麻油(一斤)、铅丹(四两,冬季用六两)、蜡(四两)、头发(鸡蛋大的一块)。以上药材先炒铅丹至黑色。然后放入油和头发。用柳木梳不停地搅拌。滴入水中,等到可以搓成丸子时,就放入蜡。继续煎熔后,就盛放在瓷器内。根据大小摊开贴敷。
乌金膏:治疗一切恶疮、发背、毒肿。
油(半斤)、盐花(一两)、黄蜡(三两)、柳枝(二两切碎)。以上药材先熬油使其沸腾。放入柳枝煎至焦黄色。滤出。用绵布绞去药渣。再煎放入蜡、盐花。用柳木梳搅拌,稀稠适度。盛放在瓷盒内。如果要用,在旧帛上摊开贴敷。如果在三天内未成脓就会消散。如果已成脓头但未破溃就会自行溃破。不需要针灸。疮口由痛变痒,这是药效的作用。如果是恶疮发背,用药贴敷排出脓血及黄水、赤水,直到汁液排尽为止。
乌贼骨膏:治疗一切疮肿。
乌贼鱼骨(去掉硬壳研成粉末)、旧铅灰(研成粉末,各一两)、铅丹(三两研细)、清油(十三两)。以上药材先熬油使其沸腾。放入铅丹。用柳木梳搅拌候其变黑。然后将前两种粉末放入。再次搅拌均匀。滴入水中形成珠状且适度。盛放在瓷盒内。放在旧帛上摊开贴敷。每天更换三次。另一配方含有麝香。
楸叶膏:治疗发背、痈肿、恶疮。
以上取马齿苋、楸叶。用水五斗,煎至一斗。滤去药渣。再煎至一升半。放入两种药末。用柳木梳搅拌,候稀稠适度。涂在旧帛上贴敷。每天两次。
生发膏:治疗发背、脑疽、[疮]。
以上取妇女梳子上的一两半油性头发。油二两。熬发至稀烂。去掉药渣。滴入水中形成不散的珠子。放入丹一两。冷却后。放入轻粉三钱。放在瓷器内。
铁罐膏:治疗一切恶疮内毒。止痛、追毒、去除死肉。
桑柴灰、荞麦秸灰、锻石(各一碗)、芦灰(少许)。以上用一个瓦罐。旁边钻一个孔塞住。从前口倒入灰填满罐内。用水注满。用浓纸封固。过一段时间用芙筒插在旁孔内。细细淋水使其流尽。去掉灰。将水在小锅内用慢火熬。用铁片持续搅拌不停。看稀稠程度,滴入水中不散为度。用铁罐子盛放。封好口。如果有各种恶疮及肠风、痔[疾]。根据疮口大小贴敷使用。
遇仙膏:治疗痈疽发背毒疮。
川五灵脂、白芷、贝母(各半两)、当归(二钱半)。以上用麻油六两锉细。柳枝二十四寸。与上述药材一起放入磁铫中浸泡一夜。用慢火煎。频繁搅拌,候药色黑焦。放入肥白巴豆二十一枚。木鳖碎五个。搅拌煎令黑色。稍冷。用生绢过滤。再加热。放入蜡半两熔尽。再下火放入净虢丹二两半。更换柳枝快速搅拌。候色黑滴入水中成珠。放入乳香、没药末各二钱拌和。倾入瓷器候凝固。覆盖泥土在地面三天。贴敷效果都好。
百灵膏:治疗痈疮久不痛。
槐花子(炒焦研末)、松脂(各一两)、乳香、腻粉(各一两)。以上细细研磨拌匀。用清油、黄蜡各一两。在瓷器内用慢火熬成膏贴敷。
太乙膏:治疗痈疽、发背、恶疮。
虢丹(二两半)、男生发(洗净焙干二钱)、木鳖子仁(碎三枚)、肥白巴豆(十八粒肉)。以上用麻油四两。慢火先煎巴豆、木鳖、发团。更换柳枝搅拌,直到头发消耗五分。稍冷。用炉绢过滤。再加热放入净虢丹。换柳枝频繁搅拌。候颜色变化滴入水中成珠,膏即制成。未摊开时只用水浸湿贴敷。
金丝万应膏
松香(一斤)、香油(四两)、五积散(二两)。以上用油煎药黄去渣。放入松香、槐柳枝搅数沸。候冷过滤。在水中持拔一百遍。就在水中养之。每天换凉水。
三仙膏:治疗一切恶疮。
麻油(四两)、铅丹、定粉(各研细一两)。以上先炼油熟。将铅丹、定粉同筛过同煎。用槐枝搅拌均匀。候稀稠适度,滴入水中如珠即止。每次根据疮口大小贴敷。
灵鼠膏:治疗诸疮肿。
取一只大雄鼠。用清油一斤。慢火煎鼠至焦。在水上测试油不散。即用绵过滤去渣澄清。再擦拭铫令干净。仍以慢火煎油。其次放入黄丹五两。炒至紫色。柳木梳不停地搅拌令均匀。又在水上测试候凝固。就放入黄蜡一两。又煎至滞黑色才成为膏。收贮于瓷盒内。候硬合在地上,出火毒三两天后敷用。
白膏:治疗一切无名肿毒、发背等疾。
蓖麻(四十九粒去壳)、嫩松脂(一钱)、滴乳(半钱)。以上用铁斧在石砧上槌为膏。干湿适度。随意加减松脂、乳香。摊在纸上贴敷。凡是配制要在密室中进行。不要让猫狗妇人看见。
灵应膏:治疗五发恶疮、瘰疬、结核、乳痈。
白蔹(五两)、鹿角(十两烧存性)、白麦饭石(三两烧醋淬七次)。以上为细末。每次用浓醋中熬如膏。浓涂于上。中心留一窍。以排出毒素。或用旧软布摊贴。未成脓即消。已成脓便溃。恶疮疾出。新肉早生。
白芨膏:治疗蝼蛄疮。
良姜、白芨、沥青(各等分)。以上为细末。嚼芝麻水同熬为膏。入冷水共淀。用绯绢一片。火上摊作膏。贴疮上。
乌麻膏:治疗诸恶疮。一十三般疔肿。五色游肿。痈疖毒热。狐刺蛇毒。狂犬虫野狼六畜所伤不可识者。二十年漏。金疮中风。皆以此膏贴之。恶脓尽即瘥。止痛生肌。一贴不换。唯一日一度拭去膏上脓再贴。
生乌麻油(一斤)、黄丹(四两)、蜡(四分皆大斤大两)。以上以腊日前一日。从午内油铜器中。微火煎至明旦。看油减一分。下黄丹消尽。下蜡令沫消。药成。至午时下之。惟男子合之。毋令小儿妇人六畜见。
白胶香膏:治疗一切软疖。(案:此方。药味不全。只知有巴豆。余二味不知何药。)
上用麻油半盏。先将巴豆煎黑去巴豆。入先二药再煎。至令匀。乘热倾入水中不散为度。用绯帛摊贴。
万金膏:治疗一切痈疖毒。
大甘草节(四两锉去皮)、真麻油(八两)、黄丹(四两)。上将甘草节锉成段槌破。内留一条长者搅药用。银石器中入油甘草同煎黄取出。用绵滤去滓。再入黄丹。以前所留长甘草。不住手搅。候黑色。取少许入水试候成膏不散。入瓶封令密。坎地上埋二寸许。二十日取出。腊月合妙。发背可服如梧桐子大五十丸。甘草汤下。敷贴如常法。
红膏:治疗软疖痈肿。风湿疼痛恶疮。
沥青、白胶香(各二两)、黄蜡(三钱)。同上于铫内煎化。量用麻油三钱许煎。滤于水盆中。揉成剂收之。每用于水内捻作饼子。随疮大小贴之。上敷以纸。加当归一两于内。煎令黄色去滓。于水盆内取出揉成剂。再加乳、没末各二钱。名为乳香膏。其加青黛名青金膏。其加虢丹即名紫金膏。其功一而已矣。
神应膏:治疗痈疽、发背、恶疮。
龙泉光粉(二两)、真麻油(三两)。上慢火同熬。更换柳枝频搅。滴入水成珠子。方入白胶末少许。徐徐倾入瓷器。以水浸二日。用纸摊贴。一方无白胶香。
水晶膏:治疗疔疮、背痈、瘤疽、乳痈、丹毒、杖疮等疾。
好白油草纸(十张每作八片)、鹰爪黄连(一两去须细锉)。用水两碗许。入砂锅内。同黄连煎至一碗半。先下油草纸五张。又续下五张。同煎五七百沸。汤耗旋添。不得犯铁器。漉去黄连滓屑焙干。如疮破有脓。将药化松旋贴。如杖疮约度大小。恰好煎贴。不可太大。先将前同煎下油草纸烧灰。热酒调嚼生姜送下。次贴药。不得犯女人手。
水溶金丝膏:治疗一切恶疮。
沥青、白胶(各一两春秋用油夏用油蜡二钱半冬用油蜡四钱)。上熔开油蜡。下沥青、白胶。用槐枝搅匀。绵滤过。滴冷水盆中。以手扯一十余遍。其膏软硬得宜。然后收贮。凡用如疮透了。可吃数丸。亦作剂于疮口内填之。亦将膏药摊于纸上贴之。勿令火炙。
黑神膏:治疗诸般疮肿痛。
用酒二大碗。皂荚一斤。去皮粒捣碎。熬至半滤去滓。再用前汁入银石器内熬为膏。随患处贴之。
归命膏:治疗发背。
用野生茄子熟黑者。取子不拘多少。烂研取汁。以绢滤去滓。入大银盂内。慢火熬成稀膏。以细青竹枝去叶五七茎扎聚。不住手搅。候成稀面糊收之。用时不问阴阳二证。发背或赤不赤。有头无头。或痒或痛。皆可用之。如无头无异色。或热不热。一发从外敷。渐渐敷入。如有赤脉无头。先从赤脉敷之。渐渐退场门。一日上三四度。
雄黄膏:治疗一切痈疽、发背、脑痈、诸毒疮。又乳痈疼痛。
雄黄(二两细研)、黄[?]、漏芦、络石、续断、营实、紫葛、汉防己(各三分)、桑寄生、商陆、连翘、白蔹、赤芍药、败酱、川升麻、莽草(各半两)、当归、苦参、木通、紫菀(去土)、芫花、藜芦(去芦头)、白芨、茹(各二两)、黄丹(十五两)、蜡(四两)、清油(三斤)。
上药锉碎。以酒二升拌一宿。先取油安铛内。慢火煎令热。即下药煎白蔹赤黑色。漉去滓。下蜡候熔。以绵滤过。拭铛、却将油入铛内下丹。于慢火上柳篦不住手搅。变色黑滴水内为珠。则膏成矣。去火下雄黄末调匀。倾瓷盒中。如用、故帛上摊贴。日易之。
黄丹膏:治疗痈疽发背。痈肿风毒。一切疮疖。内消止痛。
黄丹(二十四两微炒细罗)、麻油(二斤半)、猪脂(八两腊月者)、松脂(四两)、紫菀(一两去土)、当归、防风、黄参、莨菪子(各一两)、棘针(四十九枚曲头者)、青绯帛(各二尺烧灰)、人粪灰(一两)、青白叶(一两)、蜥蜴(七枚)、乱发(如鸡子大)、蜡(五两)、葱(连根二十茎)。
上药锉碎。先下油脂于锅中煎令熔。次下药。以文火煎半日。次下松脂、蜡。候香熟。以绵滤去滓。却入油于锅中。内黄丹不住手搅匀。候色变紫色。软硬得所。用瓷盒盛。摊故帛上贴之。
通神膏:治疗一切痈疽发背。恶疮[疮]。
雄黄(二两细研)、黄丹(八两细罗)、蜡(六两)、腻粉(半两)、没药(一两)、麒麟竭(一两)、麝香(一分细研)、柳枝(四两)、槐枝(四两)、蜥蜴(三枚)、当归(三分)、芎[?](三分)、白芷(三分)、木香(三分)、沉香(半两)、郁金(半两)、乌蛇肉(三分)、本(一两)、细辛(三分)、桂(一两半)、麻油(二斤)。
前药除末药细锉。先取麻油二斤倾于铛中。以文火煎令熟。下锉药煎。候白芷黄黑色。以绵滤过。拭铛净下蜡煎令熔。入药汁。次下黄丹。次下诸药末。不住手搅。稀稠得所。滴入水不散即膏成。以瓷盒盛。密封闭。悬于井底一复时出火毒。每用摊在故帛上贴。日二易之。
抵圣膏:治疗一切恶毒疮肿。
木香、细辛、续断、莽草、槐枝、木鳖子(去壳)、柳枝(各一两)、陈油(一斤半)、黄丹(四两)、密陀僧、蜡(一两)、松脂、野狐胆、乳香、麒麟竭、腽肭脐、阿魏、没药(各一分)、麝香(二钱)。
上药先将前七味细锉。入油煎令烟尽。绵滤去滓。却将后药除丹、蜡、脂外为细末。先于银锅内熬油令沸。下丹以柳木篦搅。候变黑色。即下诸药末搅匀。于地坑内出火毒一宿。煎时切忌水落药中。如有发背。每日空心酒下七粒。如梧桐子大。日可三服。更于故帛上摊贴。日二易之。
紫金膏:治疗发背、痈疽、乳痈、穿[疮]。一切恶疮、结肿疼痛。
紫柳(一两)、石菖蒲(半两)、独活(半两)、白术(三分)、防风(半两去芦头)、附子(三分去皮脐)、白芷(一两)、木鳖子仁(一两半)、汉椒(半两)、杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁)、半夏(三分)、桂心(三分)、麒麟竭(一两细研)、没药(三分)、木香(半两)、甘草(三分)、赤芍药(半两)、白芨(三分)、沉香(半两)、麝香(一分细研)、朱砂(二两细研)、龙脑(半两细研)、黄蜡(三分)、乳香(一两)、甘松香(半两)、零陵香(半两)、白檀香(半两)、甲香(半两)、猪脂(一斤半)、羊脂(一斤半)。
上药锉碎。以酒二大盏拌一宿。取猪羊脂安铛内。煎沸下诸药。以文火熬。候白芷黄黑色。下蜡候熔。绵滤过。入瓷盒中。下麟麟竭、麝香、朱砂、龙脑等搅匀。故帛上涂贴。日二易之。
Prescriptions
Jinsi Gao (Golden Thread Ointment): Treats various malignant sores.
Qingyou (Clear Oil, 8 liang), Baijiaoxiang (White Rosin, red variety 7.5 qian, white variety 7.5 qian), Nifen (Calomel, winter use 7 grains, summer use 8 grains, must be from Lin'an), Shaofen (Minium powder, 0.5 liang). The above ingredients are finely ground and added to the oil. Boil in a silver vessel alternating between mild and strong fire. Stir with a small bundle of willow branches facing south until it becomes an ointment with an amber color. Test on the bottom of a white bowl; stop when it does not spread. For burns from hot water or fire, or wounds caused by metal weapons, apply with a chicken feather. For chronic malignant sores, rinse the sore with fermented grain water held in the mouth, or encircle the sore with flour paste and pour the medicine inside; pain stops immediately. For cuts from knives or axes, pour the medicine on top to stop pain and bleeding; it heals without scarring.
Shengying Gao (Holy Response Ointment): Treats various swellings, malignant sores, carbuncles, toxic swellings, pain, and distress.
Huai Zhi (Locust Twig, 1 jin), Badou (Croton Seed, 2 pieces), Muguezi Ren (Mumie Kernel, 2 pieces), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, 1 qian). Use 3.5 liang of high-quality oil. Boil in a ding for ten boils. Discard the dregs. Add 1.5 liang of Huangdan (Minium). Refine over slow fire. Test hardness and softness with a cold iron piece. Store in a porcelain vessel. Spread fresh each time of use.
Cuiyu Gao (Emerald Jade Ointment): Treats soft furuncles with continuous pus discharge and recurrence after healing.
Ming Qingshui (Bitumen, 4 liang), Tonglv (Malachite, 2 liang), Zhimayou (Sesame Oil, 3 qian), Zhu Dan (Pig Gallbladder, 3 units). First, melt the bitumen over charcoal fire. Add oil and bring to a boil. Add gallbladder juice and stir evenly. Place in water and knead by hand. Store in a porcelain box. Apply according to the size of the sore on red silk. No need to change again until it falls off naturally.
Ruxiang Gao (Frankincense Ointment, also known as Dahong Gao)
Qingshui (Bitumen, 1 jin), Huangdan (Minium, 10 liang), Ruxiang (Frankincense, 2 liang), You (Oil, amount as needed). First, melt the bitumen in a silver vessel over slow fire. Stir with an iron spatula. Observe the timing and check for appropriate hardness and softness. Add oil gradually to achieve the right consistency. Then add frankincense and stir evenly. Filter through cotton cloth. Add minium and stir again evenly. Store in a porcelain box. Heat an iron plate and spread the ointment thickly on heavy paper for application.
Wujin Gao (Black Gold Ointment): Treats all malignant sores and toxic swellings.
Mayou (Hemp Oil, 1 jin), Qiandan (Lead Carbonate, 4 liang, 6 liang in winter), La (Beeswax, 4 liang), Toufa (Human Hair, size of a chicken egg). First, stir-fry the lead carbonate until black. Then add oil and hair. Stir constantly with a wooden comb made of willow. When a drop forms a pillable ball in water, add the wax. Continue boiling until melted, then store in a porcelain vessel. Spread according to size for application.
Wujin Gao (Black Gold Ointment): Treats all malignant sores, back carbuncles, and toxic swellings.
You (Oil, 0.5 jin), Yanhua (Salt Flowers, 1 liang), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, 3 liang), Liu Zhi (Willow Branches, 2 liang, chopped). First, boil the oil. Add willow branches and fry until scorched yellow. Strain out. Squeeze out dregs with cotton cloth. Re-boil and add wax and salt flowers. Stir with a willow comb until the consistency is appropriate. Store in a porcelain box. Spread on old silk for application. If used within three days before suppuration, it dissipates. If suppuration has formed but not broken, it will ulcerate spontaneously. Acupuncture is not required. The transformation from pain to itching indicates the efficacy of the medicine. For malignant back carbuncles, apply to drain pus, blood, yellow fluid, and red water until exhausted.
Wuzei Gu Gao (Cuttlebone Ointment): Treats all sores and swellings.
Wuzei Yu Gu (Cuttlebone, remove shell and grind to powder), Jiu Qian Hui (Old Lead Ash, grind to powder, 1 liang each), Qiandan (Lead Carbonate, 3 liang, ground), Qingyou (Clear Oil, 13 liang). First, boil the oil. Add lead carbonate and stir with a willow comb until black. Then add the two powders mentioned above. Stir evenly. Test in water until pearls form appropriately. Store in a porcelain box. Spread on old silk for application. Change three times a day. Another prescription includes Shexiang (Musk).
Qiu Ye Gao (Cherry Leaf Ointment): Treats back carbuncles, abscesses, and malignant sores.
Take Machixian (Purslane) and Qiu Ye (Cherry Leaves). Decoct in 5 dou of water until reduced to 1 dou. Filter out dregs. Decoct further until reduced to 1.5 sheng. Add the two powdered medicines. Stir with a willow comb until consistency is appropriate. Apply on old silk. Twice daily.
Shengfa Gao (Hair Regrowth Ointment): Treats back carbuncles, brain carbuncles, [sores].
Take 1.5 qian of oily hair from women's combs. Use 2 liang of oil. Boil the hair until mushy. Filter out dregs. Test in water until it forms non-spreading pearls. Add 1 liang of Dan (Minium). Cool down. Add 3 qian of Qingfen (Calomel). Store in a porcelain vessel.
Tie Guan Gao (Iron Pot Ointment): Treats internal toxins of all malignant sores. Relieves pain, draws out toxins, removes dead flesh.
Sangchai Hui (Mulberry Firewood Ash), Qiaomaijie Hui (Buckwheat Straw Ash), Duanshi (Calcined Alun Stone, 1 bowl each), Lu Hui (Reed Ash, a little). Use one clay pot. Drill a hole on the side and plug it. Fill the pot with ashes poured from the front opening. Fill with water. Seal tightly with thick paper. After some time, insert a furtong (bamboo tube) into the side hole to drip water slowly until all water drains out. Remove ashes. Decoct the water in a small pot over slow fire. Stir continuously with an iron sheet. Test consistency in water; stop when drops do not spread. Store in an iron pot and seal. For various malignant sores, intestinal wind, and hemorrhoids, apply according to sore size.
Yuxian Gao (Immortal Meeting Ointment): Treats carbuncles, back carbuncles, and toxic sores.
Chuan Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung from Sichuan), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica), Beimu (Fritillaria), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, 2.5 qian each 0.5 liang). Chop 6 liang of hemp oil finely. Add 24 cun of willow branch. Soak with the herbs in a ceramic ding overnight. Decoct over slow fire, stirring frequently until the medicine turns black and scorched. Add 21 fat white Badou (Croton Seeds) and 5 crushed Mugie (Momordica seeds). Stir and fry until black. Cool slightly. Filter through raw silk. Warm up again. Melt 0.5 liang of beeswax. Add 2.5 liang of pure Guo Dan (Minium). Switch to rapid stirring with a willow branch until black and drops form pearls in water. Mix in 2 qian each of Ruxiang (Frankincense) and Moyao (Myrrh) powder. Pour into a porcelain vessel to solidify. Cover with mud and bury for three days. Application yields good results.
Bailing Gao (Hundred Spirit Ointment): Treats abscesses that have been painful for a long time but now lack sensation.
Huai Huazi (Locust Flower Seed, fried until scorched and ground), Songzhi (Pine Resin, 1 liang each), Ruxiang (Frankincense), Nifen (Calomel, 1 liang each). Finely grind and mix evenly. Use 1 liang each of Qingyou (Clear Oil) and Huangla (Yellow Beeswax). Boil in a porcelain vessel over slow fire into an ointment for application.
Taiyi Gao (Great One Ointment): Treats carbuncles, back carbuncles, and malignant sores.
Guo Dan (Minium, 2.5 liang), Nan Sheng Fa (Male Child Hair, washed and dried, 2 qian), Mugiezi Ren (Momordica Kernel, crushed, 3 pieces), Fei Bai Badou (Fat White Croton Seed, meat only, 18 grains). Use 4 liang of hemp oil. Slowly fry Badou, Mugie, and hair ball first. Stir with a willow branch until the hair reduces by 0.5 fen. Cool slightly. Filter through linen gauze. Warm up again and add pure Guo Dan (Minium). Stir frequently with a willow branch until the color changes and drops form pearls in water, indicating the ointment is ready. Before spreading, soak in water and apply.
Jinsi Wanying Gao (Golden Thread Universal Response Ointment)
Songxiang (Pine Rosin, 1 jin), Xiangyou (Sesame Oil, 4 liang), Wuji San (Five Accumulations Powder, 2 liang). Fry the medicine in oil until yellow, then filter out dregs. Add Songxiang (Pine Rosin) and Huai Liu Zhi (Locust and Willow Branches). Boil a few times. Cool and filter. Pull and fold in water one hundred times. Soak in water. Change cool water daily.
Sanxian Gao (Three Immortals Ointment): Treats all malignant sores.
Mayou (Hemp Oil, 4 liang), Qiandan (Lead Carbonate), Dingfen (Lead White, 1 liang each, ground). First, refine the oil thoroughly. Sieve the Qiandan and Dingfen together and fry. Stir evenly with a locust branch. Stop when the consistency is appropriate and drops form pearls in water. Apply according to sore size.
Ling Shu Gao (Spirit Rat Ointment): Treats various sores and swellings.
Take one large male rat. Use 1 jin of clear oil. Slowly fry the rat until scorched. Test the oil on water to ensure it does not spread. Filter through cotton cloth to clarify. Clean the ding again. Re-heat the oil over slow fire. Add 5 liang of Huangdan (Minium) and stir-fry until purple. Stir constantly with a willow comb until even. Test on water until it coagulates. Add 1 liang of Huangla (Yellow Beeswax). Fry until dark black to form the ointment. Store in a porcelain box. Let it harden by placing it on the ground. Remove "fire toxicity" for 2-3 days before application.
Bai Gao (White Ointment): Treats all nameless toxic swellings and back carbuncles.
Bima (Castor Bean, 49 grains, shelled), Nen Songzhi (Young Pine Resin, 1 qian), Di Ru (Olibanum/Drop Milk, 0.5 qian). Pound into an ointment using an iron axe on a stone anvil. Adjust moisture content. Add pine resin and milk as desired. Spread on paper for application. Preparation must be done in a sealed room. Do not let cats, dogs, or women see it.
Ling Ying Gao (Spirit Response Ointment): Treats five types of malignant sores, scrofula, tubercles, and breast abscesses.
Bailian (Ampelopsis Root, 5 liang), Lujiao (Deer Antler, 10 liang, burned to retain properties), Baimai Fanshi (White Wheat Rice Stone, 3 liang, burned and quenched in vinegar seven times). Grind into fine powder. Each time, decoct in strong vinegar until it becomes like an ointment. Apply thickly. Leave a hole in the center to drain toxins. Alternatively, spread on old soft cloth. Dissipates if not suppurated; ulcerates if suppurated. Promotes rapid discharge of malignant sores and early growth of new flesh.
Baiji Gao (Bletilla Ointment): Treats mole cricket sores.
Liangjiang (Galangal), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Qingshui (Bitumen, equal parts). Grind into fine powder. Decoct with chewed sesame water into an ointment. Precipitate in cold water. Spread on a piece of crimson silk over fire to form an ointment. Apply to the sore.
Wuma Gao (Black Sesame Ointment): Treats various malignant sores. Thirteen types of ding swellings. Five-color wandering swellings. Toxic heat from abscesses and furuncles. Fox thorns, snake venom. Injuries from rabid dogs, insects, wild wolves, and livestock that are unrecognizable. Chronic fistulas for twenty years. Wind-stroke from metal wounds. All treated by applying this ointment. Once foul pus is exhausted, recovery occurs. Stops pain and generates muscle. One application lasts without change. Only wipe off pus once a day before re-applying.
Sheng Wuma You (Fresh Black Sesame Oil, 1 jin), Huangdan (Minium, 4 liang), La (Beeswax, 4 fen, using large jin and liang measures). On the day before the last month of the lunar year, put oil in a copper vessel starting at noon. Fry over slight fire until dawn. When oil reduces by one part, add Huangdan until dissolved. Add beeswax until foam disappears. Medicine is ready. Take down at noon. Only men should prepare it. Do not let children, women, or livestock see it.
Baijiaoxiang Gao (White Rosin Ointment): Treats all soft furuncles. (Note: This prescription is incomplete. Only Badou is known; the other two ingredients are unknown.)
Use half a zhan of hemp oil. First, fry Badou until black, then remove Badou. Add the previous two medicines and fry again until uniform. Pour hot into water; stop when it does not spread. Spread on crimson silk for application.
Wanjing Gao (Ten Thousand Gold Ointment): Treats all abscesses, furuncles, and toxins.
Da Gancao Jie (Large Licorice Joint, 4 liang, chopped and peeled), Zhen Mayou (True Hemp Oil, 8 liang), Huangdan (Minium, 4 liang). Chop licorice joints into segments and pound them open. Leave one long segment for stirring. Put oil and licorice in a silver or earthenware vessel. Fry until yellow and remove. Filter dregs with cotton cloth. Add Huangdan (Minium). Stir constantly with the reserved long licorice stick until black. Take a little and test in water; stop when it forms a non-spreading ointment. Put in a bottle and seal tightly. Bury in the earth about 2 cun deep. Retrieve after twenty days. Best prepared in the twelfth lunar month. For back carbuncles, can be taken orally: 50 pills the size of paulownia seeds, washed down with licorice soup. Apply externally as usual.
Hong Gao (Red Ointment): Treats soft furuncles, abscesses, rheumatic pain, and malignant sores.
Qingshui (Bitumen), Baijiaoxiang (White Rosin, 2 liang each), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, 3 qian). Melt together in a ding. Fry with about 3 qian of hemp oil. Filter into a water basin. Knead into a lump and store. To use, roll into a cake in water. Apply according to sore size. Cover with paper. Add 1 liang of Danggui (Angelica Sinensis). Fry until yellow, filter dregs. Take out of water, knead into a lump. Add 2 qian each of Ruxiang (Frankincense) and Moyao (Myrrh) powder. Named Ruxiang Gao (Frankincense Ointment). Adding Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) names it Qingjin Gao (Blue Gold Ointment). Adding Guo Dan (Minium) names it Zijin Gao (Purple Gold Ointment). Their efficacy is the same.
Shenying Gao (Divine Response Ointment): Treats carbuncles, back carbuncles, and malignant sores.
Longquan Guang Fen (Longquan Bright Powder, 2 liang), Zhen Mayou (True Hemp Oil, 3 liang). Simmer over slow fire. Stir frequently with a willow branch. Drop into water to form pearls. Then add a little Baijiao (White Rosin) powder. Slowly pour into a porcelain vessel. Soak in water for two days. Spread on paper for application. Another version lacks Baijiaoxiang.
Shuijing Gao (Crystal Ointment): Treats ding sores, back abscesses, tumor carbuncles, breast abscesses, erysipelas, and beating injuries.
Hao Bai You Cao Zhi (Good White Oil Grass Paper, 10 sheets, each cut into 8 pieces), Yingzhua Huanglian (Eagle-claw Coptis, 1 liang, remove roots and chop finely). Use about 2 bowls of water. Put in a clay pot. Decoct with Coptis until reduced to 1.5 bowls. First add 5 sheets of oil grass paper. Then add the remaining 5 sheets. Decoct for 500-700 boils. Add water as consumed. Do not touch iron vessels. Strain out Coptis dregs and dry by baking. If the sore is broken with pus, soften the medicine and apply immediately. For beating injuries, judge the size and apply exactly. Do not make it too large. First, burn the previously decoced oil grass paper to ash. Mix with hot wine, chew ginger, and swallow. Then apply the medicine. Do not let women touch it.
Shuirong Jinsi Gao (Water-Dissolvable Golden Thread Ointment): Treats all malignant sores.
Qingshui (Bitumen), Baijiao (White Rosin, 1 liang each. Spring/Autumn use oil; Summer use 2.5 qian oil and wax; Winter use 4 qian oil and wax). Melt oil and wax. Add bitumen and white rosin. Stir evenly with a locust branch. Filter through cotton cloth. Drop into a cold water basin. Pull with hands more than ten times. The ointment should have appropriate hardness and softness. Then store. If the sore penetrates, several pills can be eaten. It can also be formed into a plug and filled into the sore cavity. Or spread on paper for application. Do not roast over fire.
Heishen Gao (Black Divine Ointment): Treats various sores with swelling and pain.
Use 2 large bowls of wine. 1 jin of Zaojia (Gleditsia Fruit). Remove skin and crush seeds. Decoct until half volume remains. Filter out dregs. Use the filtrate and decoct in a silver or earthenware vessel into an ointment. Apply to the affected area.
Guiming Gao (Life Return Ointment): Treats back carbuncles.
Use ripe black wild eggplants. Take seeds, any amount. Mash and extract juice. Filter dregs through silk. Put in a large silver bowl. Simmer over slow fire into a thin ointment. Bundle 5-7 stems of thin green bamboo leaves without leaves. Stir constantly until it becomes a thin paste. Store. Use regardless of Yin or Yang syndrome. Whether the back carbuncle is red or not, with head or without, itchy or painful, all can use it. If no head, no discoloration, or hot or not, start applying from the outside and gradually spread inward. If there are red veins without a head, start applying along the red veins and gradually retreat from the edges. Apply 3-4 times a day.
Xionghuang Gao (Realgar Ointment): Treats all carbuncles, back carbuncles, brain abscesses, and various toxic sores. Also treats breast abscess pain.
Xionghuang (Realgar, 2 liang, finely ground), Huang [missing character], Loulu (Rhizoma Euphorbiae Humifusae), Luoshi (Trachelospermum Vine), Xuduan (Dipsacus Root), Yingshi (Rubus Fruit), Zige (Polygonum Multiflorum Stem), Han Fangji (Stephania Tetrandra), Sangjisheng (Taxillus Chinensis), Shanglu (Phytolacca Root), Lianqiao (Forsythia Fruit), Bailian (Ampelopsis Root), Chishaoyao (Red Peony Root), Baijiang (Patrinia Root), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Mangcao (Artemisia Argyi Herb), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Kushen (Sophora Root), Mutong (Akebia Stem), Ziwan (Adenophora Root, clean soil), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos), Lilu (Veratrum Root, remove rhizome), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome), Ru [missing character] (2 liang each), Huangdan (Minium, 15 liang), La (Beeswax, 4 liang), Qingyou (Clear Oil, 3 jin).
Chop all medicines. Mix with 2 sheng of wine overnight. First put oil in a pan. Heat over slow fire. Add medicines and fry until Bailian turns reddish-black. Strain out dregs. Add beeswax and melt. Filter through cotton cloth. Clean the pan. Return oil to the pan and add minium. Stir constantly with a willow comb over slow fire until it turns black and forms pearls in water. The ointment is ready. Remove from fire. Mix in Xionghuang (Realgar) powder evenly. Pour into a porcelain box. Spread on old silk for application. Change daily.
Huandan Gao (Minium Ointment): Treats carbuncles, back carbuncles, toxic swellings, wind-toxicity. All sores and furuncles. Internal resolution, pain relief.
Huandan (Minium, 24 liang, lightly fried and finely sifted), Mayou (Hemp Oil, 2.5 jin), Zhizhi (Pork Fat, 8 liang, from December), Songzhi (Pine Resin, 4 liang), Ziwan (Adenophora Root, 1 liang, clean soil), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Huangshen (Scrophularia Root), Langdangzi (Datura Seed, 1 liang each), Jizhen (Cactus Spines, 49 pieces, curved heads), Qingfei Bo (Green and Crimson Silk, 2 chi each, burned to ash), Renfen Hui (Human Feces Ash, 1 liang), Qingbai Ye (Green and White Leaves, 1 liang), Xi Yi (Lizard, 7 pieces), Luann Fa (Tangled Hair, size of a chicken egg), La (Beeswax, 5 liang), Cong (Scallion, with roots, 20 stems).
Chop all medicines. First put fats and oils in the pot and melt. Then add medicines. Decoct over mild fire for half a day. Then add pine resin and beeswax. When fragrant and cooked, filter dregs through cotton cloth. Return oil to the pot. Add minium and stir constantly until the color turns purple and consistency is appropriate. Store in a porcelain box. Spread on old silk for application.
Tongshen Gao (God Communicating Ointment): Treats all carbuncles, back carbuncles, and malignant sores.
Xionghuang (Realgar, 2 liang, finely ground), Huangdan (Minium, 8 liang, finely sifted), La (Beeswax, 6 liang), Nifen (Calomel, 0.5 liang), Moyao (Myrrh, 1 liang), Qilin Xie (Dragon's Blood, 1 liang), Shexiang (Musk, 1 fen, finely ground), Liu Zhi (Willow Branch, 4 liang), Huai Zhi (Locust Branch, 4 liang), Xi Yi (Lizard, 3 pieces), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis, 3 qian), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong, 3 qian), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica, 3 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandia Root, 3 qian), Chenxiang (Agarwood, 0.5 liang), Yujin (Curcuma Longa Rhizome, 0.5 liang), Wushe Rou (Natrix Meat, 3 qian), Ben (Ligusticum Wallichii, 1 liang), Xixin (Asarum, 3 qian), Gui (Cinnamon Twig, 1.5 liang), Mayou (Hemp Oil, 2 jin).
Except for powdered medicines, finely chop the rest. First pour 2 jin of hemp oil into the pan. Decoct over mild fire until cooked. Add chopped medicines and fry until Baizhi turns yellowish-black. Filter through cotton cloth. Clean the pan. Melt beeswax. Add medicinal liquid. Then add minium. Then add all powdered medicines. Stir constantly until consistency is appropriate. Drops do not spread in water, indicating the ointment is ready. Store in a porcelain box. Seal tightly. Hang at the bottom of a well for one double-hour to remove fire toxicity. Spread on old silk for application. Change twice daily.
Diseng Gao (Emperor Reaching Ointment): Treats all malignant toxic sores and swellings.
Muxiang (Aucklandia Root), Xixin (Asarum), Xuduan (Dipsacus Root), Mangcao (Artemisia Argyi Herb), Huai Zhi (Locust Branch), Mugiezi (Momordica Seed, shelled), Liu Zhi (Willow Branch, 1 liang each), Chen You (Aged Oil, 1.5 jin), Huangdan (Minium, 4 liang), Mituosen (Litharge), La (Beeswax, 1 liang), Songzhi (Pine Resin), Yehu Dan (Wild Fox Gallbladder), Ruxiang (Frankincense), Qilin Xie (Dragon's Blood), Wangna Qi (Sea Otter Genital), Awei (Asafoetida), Moyao (Myrrh, 1 fen each), Shexiang (Musk, 2 qian).
First, finely chop the first seven ingredients. Fry in oil until smoke ceases. Filter dregs through cotton cloth. The remaining medicines, except minium, beeswax, and fat, are ground into fine powder. First, boil oil in a silver pot. Add minium and stir with a willow comb until black. Then add all powdered medicines and stir evenly. Remove fire toxicity in a pit in the ground overnight. Avoid water falling into the medicine during frying. For back carbuncles, take orally on an empty stomach with wine: 7 pills the size of paulownia seeds, up to three times a day. Also spread on old silk for application. Change twice daily.
Zijin Gao (Purple Gold Ointment): Treats back carbuncles, carbuncles, breast abscesses, penetrating sores. All malignant sores, nodular swellings, and pain.
Ziliu (Purple Willow, 1 liang), Shichangpu (Acorus Tatarinowii Rhizome, 0.5 liang), Duhuo (Angelica Pubescens Root, 0.5 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, 3 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome), Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root, 3 qian, remove skin and umbilicus), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica, 1 liang), Mugiezi Ren (Momordica Kernel, 1.5 liang), Hanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, 0.5 liang), Xingren (Apricot Seed, 1 liang, soaked in water, remove skin and tip, double kernel), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, 3 qian), Guixin (Cinnamon Bark, 3 qian), Qilin Xie (Dragon's Blood, 1 liang, finely ground), Moyao (Myrrh, 3 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandia Root, 0.5 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, 3 qian), Chishaoyao (Red Peony Root, 0.5 liang), Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome, 3 qian), Chenxiang (Agarwood, 0.5 liang), Shexiang (Musk, 1 fen, finely ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, 2 liang, finely ground), Longnao (Borneol, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, 3 qian), Ruxiang (Frankincense, 1 liang), Gangsong Xiang (Sweet Fern, 0.5 liang), Lingling Xiang (Lysimachia Herb, 0.5 liang), Baitan Xiang (White Sandalwood, 0.5 liang), Jia Xiang (Tortoise Shell Incense, 0.5 liang), Zhuzhi (Pork Fat, 1.5 jin), Yangzhi (Sheep Fat, 1.5 jin).
Chop all medicines. Mix with 2 large zhan of wine overnight. Put pork and sheep fat in the pan. Boil and add all medicines. Decoct over mild fire until Baizhi turns yellowish-black. Add beeswax and melt. Filter through cotton cloth. Put in a porcelain box. Add Qilin Xie (Dragon's Blood), Shexiang (Musk), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Longnao (Borneol) etc. Stir evenly. Spread on old silk for application. Change twice daily.
Dachu Yun Gao (Great Hanging Cloud Ointment): Treats all malignant sores and swellings.