药性考∶青稞黄稞，仁露于外，川陕滇黔多种之。味咸，可酿糟吊酒，形同大麦，皮薄
面脆
下气宽中，壮筋益力。性平凉，除湿，发汗，止泄。多食脱发、损颜色。
此乃滚粥锅内煎起沫酽，滑如膏油者是也。其力能实毛窍，最肥人，用大锅能煮五升米
以上
者，其油良。越医全丹若云∶黑瘦者食之，百日即肥白，以其滋阴之功，胜于熟地也。每日
能撇出一碗，淡服最佳。若近人以熟粥绞汁为米油，未免力薄矣。
味甘性平，滋阴长力，肥五脏百窍，利小便通淋。
精清不孕 紫林单方∶用煮米粥滚锅中面上米沫浮面者，取起，加炼过食盐少许，空心
服下
陈久年糕
一名黄金粉，乃人家煮饭锅底焦也。取僧寺中米多焦浓者入药良。
味苦甘，性平，补气运脾，消食止泄泻，八珍粉用之。
锅焦丸 小儿常用，健脾消食。家宝方∶用锅焦炒黄三斤，神曲炒四两，砂仁炒二两，
山楂四两，蒸莲肉去心四两，
鸡肫皮一两炒，共为细末，加白糖、米粉和匀，焙作饼用。
老幼脾泻久不愈梁侯瀛集验方∶锅焦为末四两，莲肉去心净末四两，白糖四两，共和匀，每
服三、五匙，日三次，食远下。
白泻不止。种福堂方∶干饭锅粑二两，松花二两炒，腊肉骨头五钱烘脆，共为末，砂糖
调，
脾胃不健 祝氏效方∶锅焦二斤，莲肉一斤，白糖半斤，蜜一斤，丸如桐子大，每服数
十丸，空心白汤下。
玉露霜 治老人脾泄最效。白术炒二两，陈皮一两五钱，莲肉去心四两，薏苡仁四两炒，
糯
米一升炒，绿豆一升炒熟，陈米锅粑一斤炒，糖霜量加，共为末，每用二、三钱，滚水调匀
服之（行箧检秘）。
预稀痘疹。不药良方∶银花（金者不用）阴干，锅粑每一升入银花一两，共研末，用洋
糖或做
每日令小儿食之。
《药性考》记载：青稞和黄稞，谷仁外露，四川、陕西、云南、贵州等地广泛种植。味道咸，可以酿造酒糟和蒸馏白酒，外形像大麦，皮薄面脆。能下气宽中，强健筋骨，增加力气。性质平和偏凉，能祛除湿邪，发汗，止泻。多吃会导致脱发，损害面色。
这是指在滚煮粥的锅中煎起浓稠泡沫、滑腻如膏油的东西。它的力量能充实毛孔，最能使人体丰肥，用大锅能煮五升米以上者，其米油品质优良。越地医生全丹若说：黑瘦的人吃了它，一百天就能变得肥胖白皙，因为它的滋阴功效胜过熟地黄。每天能撇出一碗，淡服效果最佳。如果近代人用煮熟的粥绞取汁液作为米油，未免效力薄弱了。
味道甘甜，性质平和，滋阴长力，使五脏和九窍丰满，通利小便，治疗淋证。
精液清稀导致的不孕症，《紫林单方》：用煮米粥在滚沸锅面上浮起的米沫，取起来，加入少许炼过的食盐，空腹服用。
陈旧的年糕
又名黄金粉，就是人家煮饭锅底烧焦的部分。取寺庙中米多且焦浓的入药效果好。
味道苦甘，性质平和，补气运脾，消食止泻，八珍粉中使用它。
锅焦丸 小儿常用，健脾消食。家宝方：用锅焦炒黄三斤，神曲炒四两，砂仁炒二两，山楂四两，蒸莲肉去心四两，鸡肫皮一两炒，共研为细末，加白糖、米粉和匀，焙制成饼使用。
老幼脾虚泄泻久不愈，《梁侯瀛集验方》：锅焦研为末四两，莲肉去心净末四两，白糖四两，混合均匀，每次服用三、五匙，每日三次，饭后服用。
白痢不止。《种福堂方》：干饭锅粑二两，松花二两炒，腊肉骨头五钱烘脆，共研为末，砂糖调服。
脾胃不健 《祝氏效方》：锅焦二斤，莲肉一斤，白糖半斤，蜜一斤，丸如梧桐子大，每次服用数十丸，空腹白开水送下。
玉露霜 治疗老人脾虚泄泻最有效。白术炒二两，陈皮一两五钱，莲肉去心四两，薏苡仁四两炒，糯米一升炒，绿豆一升炒熟，陈米锅粑一斤炒，糖霜适量加入，共研为末，每次用二、三钱，滚水调匀服用（出自《行箧检秘》）。
预防稀痘疹。《不药良方》：金银花（不用金色的）阴干，锅粑每一升入银花一两，共研为末，用洋糖或做成食物，每日让小儿食用。
*Pharmacological Properties Examination* records: Qingke (highland barley) and Huangke, with grains exposed on the outside, are widely cultivated in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, and Guizhou. The taste is salty; it can be used to brew wine lees and distill liquor. Its shape resembles *Hordeum vulgare* (common barley), with thin skin and crisp flour. It directs Qi downward and expands the middle jiao, strengthens tendons and bones, and increases strength. Its nature is neutral and cool; it dispels dampness, induces sweating, and stops diarrhea. Excessive consumption causes hair loss and damages complexion.
This refers to the thick foam that rises when porridge is boiling vigorously in a pot, slippery like paste or oil. Its efficacy can solidify the interstices (pores), and it is most effective for making the body plump. Those who use large pots to cook more than five sheng of rice produce superior rice oil. Quan Danruo, a physician from Yue, stated: "Black and thin individuals who consume this will become fat and fair within one hundred days, because its yin-nourishing power surpasses that of Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Di Huang)." Extracting one bowl daily and taking it plain is best. If modern people extract juice by squeezing cooked porridge as rice oil, the efficacy is inevitably weak.
The taste is sweet, and the nature is neutral. It nourishes yin and increases strength, plumps the five zang organs and nine orifices, promotes urination, and treats strangury.
For infertility due to clear and thin semen, *Zilin's Single Prescriptions*: Take the rice foam floating on the surface of boiling rice porridge in a rolling pot, add a small amount of refined salt, and take on an empty stomach.
Aged New Year Cake
Also known as Golden Powder, it is the scorched residue at the bottom of the rice cooking pot. Using the thick, scorched rice from temples where much rice is cooked is good for medicinal use.
The taste is bitter and sweet, and the nature is neutral. It tonifies Qi and regulates the spleen, aids digestion, and stops diarrhea; it is used in Eight-Treasure Powder.
Scorched Rice Pill Commonly used for children, it strengthens the spleen and aids digestion. Family Treasure Prescription: Use three jin of scorched rice fried until yellow, four liang of Medicated Leaven (Shen Qu) fried, two liang of Amomum Fruit (Sha Ren) fried, four liang of Hawthorn Fruit (Shan Zha), four liang of steamed Lotus Seed (Lian Zi) with hearts removed, and one liang of Chicken Gizzard Membrane (Ji Zhen Pi) fried. Grind all into fine powder, mix with white sugar and rice flour, bake into cakes for use.
For chronic spleen-deficiency diarrhea in the old and young, *Liang Houying's Collected Verified Prescriptions*: Four liang of scorched rice powder, four liang of clean lotus seed powder (hearts removed), and four liang of white sugar, mixed evenly. Take three to five spoons each time, three times a day, after meals.
For persistent white dysentery, *Zhongfutang Prescription*: Two liang of dry rice crust (Guoba), two liang of pine pollen (Songhua) fried, and five qian of cured meat bones baked until crisp. Grind into powder and take with brown sugar.
For poor spleen and stomach health, *Zhu's Effective Prescription*: Two jin of scorched rice, one jin of lotus seeds, half a jin of white sugar, and one jin of honey. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take dozens of pills each time with plain warm water on an empty stomach.
Yulu Shuang Most effective for treating elderly patients with spleen-deficiency diarrhea. Two liang of Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) fried, one liang and five qian of Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi), four liang of lotus seeds (hearts removed), four liang of Coix Seed (Yiyiren) fried, one sheng of glutinous rice fried, one sheng of mung beans fried until cooked, one jin of aged rice crust fried. Add rock sugar as appropriate. Grind into powder. Take two to three qian each time, mixed evenly with boiling water (from *Xingqie Jianmi*).
To prevent mild smallpox/varioloid (*Xidouzhen*), *Bu Yao Liangfang*: Dry honeysuckle flowers (Jinyinhua) in the shade (do not use golden ones). For every sheng of rice crust, add one liang of honeysuckle. Grind together into powder. Mix with Western sugar or incorporate into food, and have children eat it daily.