苦参饮 满痛,壮热。
苦参(一两,末)
醋三盅,煎一盅,饮取吐。
牵白饮 心腹 痛。
牵牛子(末,一钱)
白糖汤调服。
地龙饮 按之痛极,或通而复结,喘促狂乱。
生地龙(四条,洗净,研如泥)
入生姜汁少许,蜜一匙,薄荷汁少许,新汲水调服。若热炽,加片脑少许服,揉心下片时,
自然汗出而解,不应,再服,神效。
枳香散
枳壳(五钱) 木香(一钱)
共末,滚水调服一钱。不应,再服。
又方 四花青皮,全者,末,滚白水服一二钱。
又方 黄蜡烧烟,熏二三次即止。
霜连散 治挟热下利脓血。
百草霜 川连
等分,共末。黄酒下二钱,日三。
连梅丸 噤口。
川连(五钱) 乌梅肉(三钱,焙)
共末,蜡蜜丸桐子大。服二十丸,日三。
连艾煎 治同上。
川连(一钱) 熟艾(二钱)
煎服。
豉薤汤 暴痢。
豉(一两) 薤白(一握,冬用根)
水三盅,煮熟,纳豉更煮,色黑去豉,分二服。
龙骨汤 毒痢,大烦渴,作热,三焦疮 ,张口吐舌。生疮,不识人,目烂。
龙骨(半升,水一斗,煮四升)
用器装,蜡封固口,沉井底,过夜取出,徐徐□饮。
又方 下痢欲死。龙骨半斤,研,水一斗,煮取五升,候冷,稍饮,得汗愈。
苦参饮:适用于胸脘部胀满疼痛,高热不退。
配方:苦参(一两,研成粉末)。
用法:用醋三盅,煎煮至一盅,服用后促使呕吐。
牵白饮:适用于心腹部疼痛。
配方:牵牛子(研成粉末,一钱)。
用法:用白糖水调服。
地龙饮:适用于按压时疼痛剧烈,或大便通畅后又再次结滞,伴有气喘急促、神志狂乱。
配方:新鲜地龙(四条,洗净,研磨成泥状)。
用法:加入少许生姜汁、一匙蜂蜜、少许薄荷汁,用刚打来的冷水调服。如果热势炽盛,可加入少许冰片服用,并按揉心下部片刻,自然会出汗而病解;若无效,再服用一次,效果神奇。
枳香散:
配方:枳壳(五钱),木香(一钱)。
用法:共研为粉末,用滚开水调服一钱。若无效,再服用。
又一方:使用完整的四花青皮,研成粉末,用滚开的白水送服一二钱。
又一方:燃烧黄蜡产生的烟,熏蒸二三次即可停止症状。
霜连散:治疗夹杂热邪的下利脓血证。
配方:百草霜与川黄连等分,共同研成粉末。
用法:用黄酒送服二钱,每日三次。
连梅丸:治疗噤口痢(下痢而不能进食)。
配方:川黄连(五钱),乌梅肉(三钱,焙干)。
用法:共研为粉末,用蜡和蜜制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用二十丸,每日三次。
连艾煎:治疗方法同上。
配方:川黄连(一钱),熟艾叶(二钱)。
用法:煎汤服用。
豉薤汤:治疗突发性的痢疾。
配方:豆豉(一两),薤白(一把,冬季用根)。
用法:用水三盅,煮熟后,放入豆豉再煮,待药液变黑后去掉豆豉,分两次服用。
龙骨汤:治疗毒痢,症见极度烦躁口渴,发热,三焦生疮,张口吐舌,身上生疮,神志不清不识人,眼睛溃烂。
配方:龙骨(半升,用水一斗,煮取四升)。
用法:用容器盛装,用蜡密封瓶口,沉入井底过夜,取出后慢慢饮用。
又一方:治疗下痢危重欲死者。用龙骨半斤,研碎,用水一斗,煮取五升,待冷却后,少量多次饮用,出汗则痊愈。
Kushen Yin (Bitter Sophora Drink): Indicated for fullness and pain in the chest and epigastrium, accompanied by high fever.
Ingredients: Kushen Radix Sophorae Flavescentis (one tael, powdered).
Administration: Decoct three cups of vinegar to one cup; administer orally to induce vomiting.
Qianbai Yin (Morning Glory and White Sugar Drink): Indicated for pain in the heart and abdomen.
Ingredients: Qianzi Semen Pharbitidis (one qian, powdered).
Administration: Mix with white sugar water and take orally.
Dilong Yin (Earthworm Drink): Indicated for severe pain upon pressure, or alternating constipation after initial relief, accompanied by panting, restlessness, and mania.
Ingredients: Dilong Pheretima (four fresh earthworms, washed clean, ground into a paste).
Administration: Add a small amount of ginger juice, one spoonful of honey, and a small amount of mint juice; mix with freshly drawn cold water and take orally. If the heat is intense, add a small amount of Bingpian Borneolum Syntheticum (synthetic borneol); rub the epigastric region for a while until natural sweating occurs and the condition resolves. If ineffective, administer again for miraculous effect.
Zhixiang San (Immature Bitter Orange and Costus Powder):
Ingredients: Zhike Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (five qian), Muxiang Radix Aucklandiae (one qian).
Administration: Grind into powder, mix with boiling water, and take one qian. If ineffective, administer again.
Another prescription: Use intact Sihua Qingpi Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, grind into powder, and take one to two qian with boiling water.
Another prescription: Burn Huangla Beeswax, inhale the smoke two or three times to stop the symptoms.
Shuanglian San (Soot and Coptis Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood complicated by heat.
Ingredients: Baicaoshang Soot from Grass Fires and Chuanlian Rhizoma Coptidis in equal proportions, ground together into powder.
Administration: Take two qian with yellow wine, three times daily.
Lianmei Wan (Coptis and Smoked Plum Pill): Treats Jin Kou Li (dysentery with inability to eat).
Ingredients: Chuanlian Rhizoma Coptidis (five qian), Wumei Fructus Mume (three qian, baked).
Administration: Grind into powder, make pills with beeswax and honey the size of paulownia seeds. Take twenty pills, three times daily.
Lianai Jian (Coptis and Mugwort Decoction): Treatment as above.
Ingredients: Chuanlian Rhizoma Coptidis (one qian), Shuaiyi Folium Artemisiae Argyi (two qian).
Administration: Decoct and take orally.
Chixie Tang (Fermented Soybean and Allium Macrostemon Decoction): Treats sudden onset of dysentery.
Ingredients: Chidao Fermented Sojae Semen Preparatum (one tael), Xiebai Bulbus Allii Macrostemonis (a handful; use roots in winter).
Administration: Add three cups of water, boil until cooked; add Chidao and boil further until the liquid turns black. Remove Chidao, divide into two doses.
Longgu Tang (Dragon Bone Decoction): Treats toxic dysentery characterized by extreme irritability and thirst, fever, sores in the Triple Jiao, protruding tongue, skin ulcers, delirium (inability to recognize people), and rotting eyes.
Ingredients: Longgu Os Draconis et Mastodi (half sheng, decocted in ten dou of water to yield four sheng).
Administration: Store in a vessel, seal tightly with wax, submerge at the bottom of a well overnight. Retrieve and drink slowly.
Another prescription: For critical dysentery nearing death. Use half a jin of Longgu Os Draconis et Mastodi, grind it, decoct in ten dou of water to yield five sheng. Wait until cool, drink in small amounts gradually. Recovery occurs with sweating.