孕妇胎气不安,腹中不时微痛,或小腹重坠,饮食不美,宜
服丹溪安胎饮,一二帖即安。如中气虚,补中益气汤亦效。
丹溪安胎饮
当归 熟地 白术(各二钱) 人参(一钱) 川芎 条芩(各八分) 陈皮 紫苏 炙草(各五分) 砂
仁(三分)
姜枣饮,水煎。
补中益气汤
当归(三钱) 人参 白术 黄 (各二钱) 柴胡(一钱) 陈皮(八分) 升麻(五分) 炙草(五分)
胎前孩儿攻心,不知人事,此妊妇过食椒姜热毒等物,积在胎中,辟如六月人盖絮被,受热难过,手足
乱动,攻上心胞,母不能安也。宜用调中和气散同胜红丸,通利二三剂,母子俱安。
调中和气散
大黄 石膏(各一钱) 槟榔 枳壳 黄芩 知母(各六分) 黄连(六分) 柴胡(三分) 黄柏(五分)
空心服。
胜红丸
红花籽(去油十粒) 百草霜(一钱)
为末,早米糊丸,葱汤下七丸。
此乃过食生冷,兼有风寒中肺胃二经,因而生痰气急。
紫苏安胎散
紫苏 枳实 桔梗 大腹皮 贝母 知母 当归(各八分) 甘草 石膏(各三分) 桑白皮(八分)
研末冲服。
胎气不和,浊气举胎而上凑,胁腹胀满作痛,谓之子悬。宜顺气安胎。
紫苏饮
紫苏 高丽参 大腹皮 川芎 白芍 白术 陈皮(去白) 甘草(各一钱) 当归(酒浸二钱) 姜
(三片) 葱白(一根)
空心服。
此症挟气者多,非紫苏,腹皮,陈皮,川芎,无以疏其气。非当归,白芍无以利其血。气利血流而胎自下
矣。邪之所凑,其气必虚。故用人参,甘草补之,一补一泻,推陈而致新也。
孕妇胎气不安,腹中不时出现轻微疼痛,或者小腹有沉重下坠感,食欲不佳,适宜服用丹溪安胎饮,服用一两剂后即可安宁。如果是中气虚弱,补中益气汤也有效。
丹溪安胎饮
当归、熟地黄、白术(各二钱)、人参(一钱)、川芎、黄芩(条芩)(各八分)、陈皮、紫苏、炙甘草(各五分)、砂仁(三分)。
加生姜、大枣煎水服用。
补中益气汤
当归(三钱)、人参、白术、黄芪(原文“黄”后缺字,据方义补为黄芪)、柴胡(一钱)、陈皮(八分)、升麻(五分)、炙甘草(五分)。
妊娠期间胎儿扰动心胸,导致孕妇神志不清,这是因为孕妇过食花椒、生姜等热毒之物,积滞在胎中,就像六月天盖着棉絮被子,受热难以忍受,手足乱动,向上攻冲心包,导致母亲无法安宁。适宜使用调中和气散配合胜红丸,通利大便二三剂,母子都能安宁。
调中和气散
大黄、石膏(各一钱)、槟榔、枳壳、黄芩、知母(各六分)、黄连(六分)、柴胡(三分)、黄柏(五分)。
空腹服用。
胜红丸
红花籽(去油十粒)、百草霜(一钱)。
研成细末,用早米糊制作药丸,葱汤送服七丸。
这是由于过食生冷食物,兼有风寒侵袭肺经和胃经,因而产生痰湿,气息急促。
紫苏安胎散
紫苏、枳实、桔梗、大腹皮、贝母、知母、当归(各八分)、甘草、石膏(各三分)、桑白皮(八分)。
研成细末冲服。
胎气不和,浊气上举使胎位上凑,胁部和腹部胀满疼痛,称为子悬(妊娠期胸胁胀满)。适宜顺气安胎。
紫苏饮
紫苏、高丽参、大腹皮、川芎、白芍、白术、陈皮(去白)、甘草(各一钱)、当归(酒浸二钱)、生姜(三片)、葱白(一根)。
空腹服用。
此症多挟带气滞,不用紫苏、大腹皮、陈皮、川芎,就无法疏理气机;不用当归、白芍,就无法调和血液。气机通畅、血液流畅则胎位自然下降。邪气聚集之处,正气必然虚弱。所以用人参、甘草来补益,一补一泻,推陈出新。
When a pregnant woman suffers from unstable fetal qi, experiencing occasional mild abdominal pain or a heavy bearing-down sensation in the lower abdomen, along with poor appetite, it is advisable to administer Danxi Antai Yin (Danxi's Fetus-Stabilizing Decoction). One or two doses will bring relief. If the deficiency lies in the Middle Qi (Spleen and Stomach Qi), Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) is also effective.
Danxi Antai Yin (Danxi's Fetus-Stabilizing Decoction)
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shudi (Prepared Radix Rehmanniae), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (each 2 qian), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (1 qian), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Huangqin (Cortex Scutellariae) (8 fen), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Zisu (Folium Perillae), Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (each 5 fen), Sharen (Fructus Amomi) (3 fen).
Decoct with fresh ginger and jujube for oral administration.
Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction)
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (3 qian), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Huangqi (Radix Astragali) (each 2 qian), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri) (1 qian), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (8 fen), Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) (5 fen), Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (5 fen).
During pregnancy, if the fetus agitates the heart region causing loss of consciousness, this is due to the pregnant woman having overconsumed spicy and hot toxic substances such as Sichuan pepper and ginger, which accumulate in the uterus. This is akin to covering oneself with cotton quilts in midsummer, suffering from excessive heat; the fetus moves restlessly, attacking upwards towards the Pericardium, causing distress to the mother. It is appropriate to use Tiaozhong Heqi San (Regulate the Middle and Harmonize the Qi Powder) combined with Shenghong Wan (Victory Red Pill). Administering two or three doses to promote bowel movement will ensure the safety of both mother and child.
Tiaozhong Heqi San (Regulate the Middle and Harmonize the Qi Powder)
Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 1 qian), Binglang (Areca Seed), Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus), Huangqin (Cortex Scutellariae), Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae) (each 6 fen), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (6 fen), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri) (3 fen), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri) (5 fen).
Take on an empty stomach.
Shenghong Wan (Victory Red Pill)
Honghuazi (Seed Carthami Tinctorii, oil removed, 10 seeds), Baicaoshuang (Soot from burning hundred herbs) (1 qian).
Grind into powder, form pills using rice paste, and swallow seven pills with scallion decoction.
This condition arises from overconsumption of raw and cold foods, compounded by wind-cold invading the Lung and Stomach meridians, leading to phlegm production and rapid breathing.
Zisu Antai San (Perilla Fetus-Stabilizing Powder)
Zisu (Folium Perillae), Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis), Dafupi (Pericarpium Arecae), Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae), Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (each 8 fen), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 3 fen), Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis) (8 fen).
Grind into powder and take with water.
When fetal qi is disharmonious, turbid qi rises and pushes the fetus upward, causing distension and pain in the hypochondrium and abdomen, known as Zixuan (Floating Fetus). The treatment principle should be to regulate qi and stabilize the fetus.
Zisu Yin (Perilla Decoction)
Zisu (Folium Perillae), Gaolishen (Korean Ginseng), Dafupi (Pericarpium Arecae), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, pith removed), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (each 1 qian), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, soaked in wine, 2 qian), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (3 slices), Congbai (Scallion White) (1 stalk).
Take on an empty stomach.
This syndrome often involves qi stagnation; without Zisu, Dafupi, Chenpi, and Chuanxiong, the qi cannot be dispersed. Without Danggui and Baishao, the blood cannot flow smoothly. Once the qi flows freely and the blood circulates well, the fetus naturally descends. Where pathogenic factors gather, there must be a deficiency of healthy qi. Therefore, Renshen and Gancao are used to tonify. This combination of tonification and purging eliminates the old and generates the new.