\r紫背草\pc65.bmp\r，一名山苦菜。味苦，性寒。解发表汗，退诸经客热，劳烧发热，
攻疮疥、脓窠疮，凉血，解热毒。又子午发热，面黄，形体消瘦，午刻后怕冷作寒，手足冷
麻，头疼，饮食无味，不思饮食；申刻五心烦热，烦渴，饮茶水，遍身热如火灼，咳嗽吐痰，
三更以后，微汗方凉。头晕耳鸣，心慌怔忡，先吃此药，身有大汗，热止后，吃健脾滋阴之
药，痊愈。
（附方） 紫背草（三钱） 煎汤点水酒、童便服。
（又方） 攻毒疮、脓窠、疥癞。
紫背草煎汤点酒服。
──务本卷三
\r紫背天葵草\pc66.bmp\r，俗呼紫背鹿含草。味辛，有小毒。形似蒲公英，绿叶紫背。
采取晒干，捣烂为末，敷大恶疮，神效。若误服之，汗出不止，不知人事，速用绿豆、甘草
解之。
──务本卷一上
天葵，味苦、辛，性寒。散诸疮肿毒，攻痈疽，排脓，定痛。治瘰 ，消散结核。治妇
人奶结，乳汁不通，红肿疼痛，乳痈、乳岩，坚硬如石。服之，或溃或散。
──务本卷三
\r蒲公英\pc67.bmp\r，又名婆婆丁。味苦、平，性微寒。治妇人乳结、乳痈，红肿疼
痛，乳筋梗硬作肿胀，服之立效。敷诸疮肿毒、疥癞癣疮，利小便，祛风，消诸疮毒，散瘰
结核，止小便血，治五淋癃闭，利膀胱。
（附奇方） 治瘰 结核，痰核绕项而生，立效。
蒲公英（三钱） 香附（一钱） 羊蹄根（一钱五分） 山慈姑（一钱） 大蓟（独根
二钱） 虎掌草（二钱） 小一支箭（二钱） 小九牯牛（一钱） 水煎，点水酒服。
（单方） 治乳汁不通
蒲公英（三钱不效用五钱） 水酒煎服。
──务本卷三
蒲公英，一名黄花绿叶草。得水之冲气，故味甘、平。无毒。入肝、胃二经，解毒。形
似车前草之叶，微瘦小细长，独苗，开黄花，叶上微有白毛。
主治小儿痘疹后感疔毒，痈疽锁喉，偏肿或杨梅等症，服之立效。
──模板卷九
紫背草，又名山苦菜。味道苦，性质寒凉。具有发散表邪、促进出汗的功效，能清除各经络中的外来热邪，治疗因劳损引起的发热，以及疮疥和化脓性疮疡，能清凉血液，解除热毒。此外，对于子时和午时发作的发热，面色萎黄，身体消瘦，午后怕冷发寒，手足冰冷麻木，头痛，饮食无味，不想进食；申时（下午3-5点）感到心胸烦热，烦躁口渴，想喝茶水，全身发热如火烧灼，咳嗽吐痰，三更以后微微出汗才感觉凉爽。伴有头晕耳鸣，心慌心悸，先服用此药，身体会出大汗，热退之后，再服用健脾滋阴的药物，即可痊愈。
（附方） 紫背草（三钱），煎汤后兑入水酒和童便服用。
（又方） 治疗毒疮、脓窠、疥癞。
紫背草煎汤后兑入酒服用。
──务本卷三
紫背天葵草，俗称紫背鹿含草。味道辛，有小毒。形状类似蒲公英，叶子绿色背面紫色。采摘后晒干，捣烂成粉末，外敷于严重的恶疮上，效果神奇。如果误服，会导致汗出不止，人事不省，必须迅速用绿豆、甘草来解毒。
──务本卷一上
天葵，味道苦、辛，性质寒凉。能消散各种疮肿毒，治疗痈疽，排出脓液，止痛。治疗瘰疬，消散结核结节。治疗妇女乳汁淤积，乳汁不通，乳房红肿疼痛，乳痈、乳岩，乳房坚硬如石头。服用后，肿块或溃破或消散。
──务本卷三
蒲公英，又名婆婆丁。味道苦、平，性质微寒。治疗妇女乳汁淤积、乳痈，乳房红肿疼痛，乳络梗硬肿胀，服用后立即见效。外敷各种疮肿毒、疥癞癣疮，通利小便，祛风，消除各种疮毒，消散瘰疬结核，止住小便出血，治疗五淋癃闭，通利膀胱。
（附奇方） 治疗瘰疬结核，痰核环绕颈部而生，立即见效。
蒲公英（三钱） 香附（一钱） 羊蹄根（一钱五分） 山慈姑（一钱） 大蓟（独根二钱） 虎掌草（二钱） 小一支箭（二钱） 小九牯牛（一钱） 水煎，兑入水酒服用。
（单方） 治疗乳汁不通
蒲公英（三钱，无效则用五钱） 用水酒煎服。
──务本卷三
蒲公英，又名黄花绿叶草。汲取水的冲和之气，所以味道甘、平。无毒。归肝、胃二经，能解毒。形状像车前草的叶子，略微瘦小细长，单独一株苗，开黄花，叶子上有少许白毛。
主治小儿痘疹后感受疔毒，痈疽锁喉，偏侧肿胀或杨梅疮等症，服用后立即见效。
──模板卷九
Zi Bei Cao (Houttuynia cordata), also known as Shan Ku Cai (Mountain Bitter Vegetable). It tastes bitter and is cold in nature. It has the effects of releasing the exterior and inducing sweating, clearing pathogenic heat from various meridians, treating fever caused by consumptive disease, attacking sores, scabies, and pustular ulcers, cooling the blood, and resolving heat toxins. Furthermore, it addresses fever occurring at Zi (11 PM–1 AM) and Wu (11 AM–1 PM) hours, sallow complexion, emaciation, aversion to cold and chills after noon, cold and numbness of the hands and feet, headache, lack of taste in food, and anorexia; at Shen hour (3–5 PM), there is five-palm heat, irritability, and thirst for drinking tea; the whole body feels hot as if burning; cough with expectoration; slight sweating after the third watch brings relief. Accompanied by dizziness, tinnitus, palpitations, and anxiety. Initially take this herb, resulting in profuse sweating; after the heat subsides, take herbs that strengthen the spleen and nourish yin for a complete recovery.
(Attached Formula) Zi Bei Cao (3 qian), decocted in water, taken with Shui Jiu (water wine) and Tong Bian (child's urine).
(Another Formula) For toxic sores, pustules, and scabies.
Decoct Zi Bei Cao in water and take with wine.
── Wuben Juan San
Zi Bei Tian Kui Cao (Semiaquilegia adoxoides), commonly called Zi Bei Lu Han Cao. It tastes pungent and is slightly toxic. Its shape resembles Dandelion, with green leaves and purple undersides. After harvesting and sun-drying, pound into powder and apply externally to severe malignant sores with miraculous effect. If ingested accidentally, it causes incessant sweating and loss of consciousness; immediately use Mung Bean (Vigna radiata) and Licorice Root (Glycyrrhiza uralensis) to detoxify.
── Wuben Juan Yi Shang
Tian Kui, tastes bitter and pungent, cold in nature. It dissipates various sores, swellings, and toxins, attacks carbuncles and furuncles, discharges pus, and relieves pain. It treats scrofula and dissipates tubercles. It treats women's milk stasis, blocked lactation, breast redness, swelling, and pain, mastitis, and breast cancer (hard as stone). After ingestion, the masses either suppurate or dissipate.
── Wuben Juan San
Pu Gong Ying (Taraxacum mongolicum), also known as Po Po Ding. It tastes bitter and neutral, and is slightly cold in nature. It treats women's milk stasis and mastitis, relieving breast redness, swelling, pain, and induration of the milk ducts with immediate effect. Applied externally to various sores, swellings, toxins, scabies, and tinea; promotes urination, dispels wind, eliminates various sore toxins, dissipates scrofulous tubercles, stops hematuria, treats the five stranguries and urinary retention, and benefits the bladder.
(Attached Extraordinary Formula) For scrofulous tubercles and phlegm nodules growing around the neck, with immediate effect.
Pu Gong Ying (3 qian) Xiang Fu (1 qian) Yang Ti Gen (1.5 qian) Shan Ci Gu (1 qian) Da Ji (2 qian, single root) Hu Zhang Cao (2 qian) Xiao Yi Zhi Jian (2 qian) Xiao Jiu Gu Niu (1 qian). Decoct in water and take with Shui Jiu.
(Single Herb Formula) For blocked lactation.
Pu Gong Ying (3 qian, increase to 5 qian if ineffective). Decoct in water and wine and take.
── Wuben Juan San
Pu Gong Ying, also known as Huang Hua Lv Ye Cao. It absorbs the qi of water, thus tasting sweet and neutral. It is non-toxic. It enters the Liver and Stomach meridians and resolves toxicity. Its shape resembles the leaves of Plantago asiatica, slightly slender and long, with a single stem, yellow flowers, and fine white hairs on the leaves.
It mainly treats children who, after chickenpox or smallpox, contract ding toxin, carbuncles affecting the throat, unilateral swelling, or syphilis-like eruptions, with immediate effect upon ingestion.
── Moban Juan Jiu