\r金刚杵\pc38.bmp\r,色青质脆,如仙人掌而似杵形,故名。味苦,性寒。有小毒。
主治一切丹毒、单腹胀、水气、血肿之症。烧灰为末,用冷水送下,一次可消,不可多服。
若生用,性同大黄、芒硝之烈。欲止其毒,双手放在冷水内即解也。民族地区呼为冷水金丹。
用者须审虚实,慎之!
──务本卷一上
金刚杵,滇中最多,人用以为墙。其性寒。通大小便、胸中食积,痞块能消。民族地区
用此同荞面捣为丸。治脏结瘟病,服一丸即通泻之。
──模板卷四
\r白桄子\pc39.bmp\r,俗名白脬。气味甘、微酸,性平。主治肺痈咳嗽,清痰解热,
凡血风疮及筋骨疼痛,皆能疗治。
──模板卷十
\r大红袍\pc40.bmp\r,又名野黄豆、锈钉子。味苦、微涩,性温。调经活血,止血除
瘀。
(附方) 治妇人血崩不止。
大红袍(五钱) 钻地风(五钱) 煨红糖服即止。
(又方) 耳底发炎疼痛。
大红袍鲜根 挤汁滴注。
又治胃气疼 大红袍煮鸡蛋吃。
──于本卷下
\r黄花地丁\pc41.bmp\r,味苦、微辛,性寒。发散疮痈,解疮毒肿痛。入肺,消痰、
定喘、止咳嗽,肺痿等症。
(单方) 治久远咳嗽,痰喘气粗,喉内如拽锯之声,夜卧不宁。用
黄花地丁(二钱蜜炒) 响铃草(二钱蜜炒) 竹叶为引,煎汤服之。
──丛本卷上
【金刚杵】
颜色青绿,质地脆嫩,外形像仙人掌但呈杵状,因此得名。味道苦,性质寒凉。有小毒。
主治各种丹毒、单腹胀(腹部一侧肿大)、水气病(水肿)、血肿等病症。将其烧成灰后研成粉末,用冷水送服,一次即可见效,不可多服。
如果生用,其药性如同大黄、芒硝般猛烈。想要解除其毒性,将双手放入冷水中即可缓解。民族地区称其为“冷水金丹”。
使用者必须仔细辨别患者的虚实状况,务必谨慎!
──出自《务本卷一上》
金刚杵在云南中部地区最为常见,人们常将其用作围墙。其性质寒凉。能通利大小便,消除胸中的食积,消散痞块(腹内结块)。民族地区使用此药与荞麦面捣碎制成丸剂。用于治疗脏结瘟病(脏腑凝结引起的瘟疫性疾病),服用一丸后即可引起通泻。
──出自《模板卷四》
【白桄子】
俗名白脬。气味甘、微酸,性质平和。主治肺痈咳嗽,能清化痰热。凡是血风疮及筋骨疼痛,都能治疗。
──出自《模板卷十》
【大红袍】
又名野黄豆、锈钉子。味道苦、微涩,性质温。具有调经活血、止血化瘀的功效。
(附方) 治疗妇人血崩不止。
大红袍(五钱) 钻地风(五钱) 煨红糖送服,出血即止。
(又方) 治疗耳底发炎疼痛。
取大红袍鲜根,挤出汁液滴入患处。
另外治疗胃气痛:吃煮过的大红袍鸡蛋。
──出自《于本卷下》
【黄花地丁】
味道苦、微辛,性质寒凉。能发散疮痈,解除疮毒引起的肿痛。入肺经,能消痰、定喘、止咳嗽,治疗肺痿等症。
(单方) 治疗久咳不愈,痰多气喘,呼吸粗重,喉间发出如拉锯一样的声音,夜间无法安睡。
用法:黄花地丁(二钱,蜜炒) 响铃草(二钱,蜜炒) 竹叶为引药,煎汤服用。
──出自《丛本卷上》
[Golden Vajra] (Jingangshu)
The color is greenish, the texture is brittle. It resembles a cactus but looks like a pestle, hence the name. The taste is bitter, and the nature is cold. It has slight toxicity.
It treats all types of erysipelas (Dan Du), monobloat (Dan Zhang Fu), water qi disorders (Shui Qi), and blood swellings (Xue Zhong). Burn it to ash, grind it into powder, and take it with cold water. One dose can resolve the condition; do not take in excess.
If used raw, its potency is as fierce as Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) and Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas). To neutralize its toxicity, placing both hands in cold water provides relief. In ethnic minority regions, it is called "Cold Water Golden Pill" (Lengshui Jindan).
Users must carefully assess deficiency or excess patterns; exercise caution!
── From *Wuben Juan Yishang*
Golden Vajra is most abundant in central Yunnan, where people use it to build walls. Its nature is cold. It promotes urination and defecation, resolves food stagnation in the chest, and dissipates palpable masses (Pi Kuai). Ethnic minority groups pound this herb with buckwheat flour to make pills. It treats Zangjie Wenbing (plague diseases caused by organ binding), and taking one pill induces purgation.
── From *Moban Juan Si*
[Baiguangzi]
Commonly known as Baipao. The odor and taste are sweet and slightly sour; the nature is neutral. It treats lung abscess with cough, clears phlegm, and relieves heat. It can treat all cases of blood wind sores (Xue Feng Chuang) and pain in muscles and bones.
── From *Moban Juan Shi*
[Dahongpao]
Also known as Ye Huangdou or Xiudingzi. The taste is bitter and slightly astringent; the nature is warm. It regulates menstruation, invigorates blood, stops bleeding, and removes stasis.
(Attached Prescription) For treating metrorrhagia (blood flooding) that does not stop.
Dahongpao (5 qian), Zuandifeng (5 qian), taken with roasted brown sugar to stop bleeding immediately.
(Another Prescription) For inflammation and pain at the base of the ear.
Squeeze juice from fresh roots of Dahongpao and drip it into the affected area.
Additionally for stomach qi pain: Eat eggs boiled with Dahongpao.
── From *Yuben Juan Xia*
[Huanghuadi Ding]
The taste is bitter and slightly pungent; the nature is cold. It disperses carbuncles and sores, and resolves swelling and pain caused by sore toxins. It enters the Lung meridian, eliminates phlegm, calms wheezing, stops cough, and treats lung wasting (Fei Fei) and other symptoms.
(Single Herb Prescription) For chronic cough, profuse phlegm with wheezing and coarse breathing, a sound in the throat like sawing wood, and restlessness at night.
Usage: Huanghuadi Ding (2 qian, honey-fried), Xianglingcao (2 qian, honey-fried), with Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf) as a guiding herb. Decoct in water and take orally.
── From *Congben Juan Shang*