《圣惠》栝蒌煎 治小儿久嗽不止，心神烦闷。
栝蒌（一颗熟者，去仁，以童子小便一升相和，研绞取汁） 酥（一两） 甘草（生一分，为末） 蜜（二两）
上件药，以银锅子中慢火煎如稀饧。每服以清粥饮调下半钱，日四五服，量儿大小加减。
不灰木散 治小儿嗽久不止。
不灰木（牛粪火烧通赤） 贝母（煨令黄） 甘草（炙微赤。以上各半两）
上件药捣，粗罗为散。每服一钱，以新汲水一小盏，点生油一二滴，打令散，
煎至五分，去滓，分温二服，日四服，量儿大小加减。
桑白皮煎 治小儿经时不瘥，及伤肺见血。
桑根白皮（东引者，切，五合） 白狗肺（一具，切） 甘草 茯苓 升麻 贝母（各十二分） 芍药
杏仁（炒。各十分） 李根白皮（切，四分） 款冬花 麦门冬（去心。各六分） 黄芩（十一分） 淡竹青
皮（八分） 蜜 地黄汁（各一升）
上，以水一斗，煮及三升，去滓，下杏膏、地黄汁、蜜，微火上煎，不住搅，
至二升三合，绵滤绞汁。二三岁儿一合，温服之，日进三服，夜三合。
知母散 治大人小儿久嗽不止，痰吐喘闷气噎。
知母 贝母 柴胡 黄 （炙） 紫菀（洗） 马兜铃 杏仁（研，去皮尖） 半夏（白矾水煮干为度）
桑白皮（炙） 白矾（研） 款冬花（各等分）
上为细末，每服一钱，水七分盏，同煎三分，去滓时时服。或生姜自然汁煮糊
为丸，每服五七丸，生姜汤下。
贝母散 治小儿久咳嗽，气急。
贝母（煨） 杏仁（去皮，炒） 麦门冬（去心） 款冬花（各一分） 紫菀（半两）
上为末，用乳汁调下半钱。
《圣惠方》中的栝蒌煎，用于治疗小儿久咳不止、心神烦闷。
配方：栝蒌（选用一颗成熟的，去掉仁，用童子小便一升混合，研磨并绞取汁液）；酥（一两）；甘草（生用一分，研成粉末）；蜂蜜（二两）。
以上药物，放入银锅中用慢火煎熬至像稀糖一样的稠度。每次服用半钱，用清粥汤调服，每日服用四到五次，根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
不灰木散，用于治疗小儿咳嗽经久不愈。
配方：不灰木（用牛粪火烧至通红）；贝母（煨至黄色）；甘草（炙至微红。以上各半两）。
将上述药物捣碎，粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱，用新汲水一小盏，滴入生油一二滴，搅拌使其分散，煎至剩余五分药液，滤去药渣，分两次温服，每日四次，根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
桑白皮煎，用于治疗小儿咳嗽经过一段时间仍未痊愈，以及因伤肺导致咳血。
配方：桑根白皮（选取向东生长的枝条上的皮，切片，五合）；白狗肺（一副，切片）；甘草；茯苓；升麻；贝母（各十二分）；芍药；杏仁（炒制。各十分）；李根白皮（切片，四分）；款冬花；麦门冬（去掉心。各六分）；黄芩（十一分）；淡竹青皮（八分）；蜂蜜；地黄汁（各一升）。
以上药物，用水一斗，煮至剩余三升，滤去药渣，加入杏膏、地黄汁、蜂蜜，用微火煎熬，不断搅拌，直至剩余二升三合，用绵布过滤绞取汁液。二三岁的幼儿每次服用一合，温服，每日白天进服三次，夜间服用三合。
知母散，用于治疗大人和小孩久咳不止，痰多吐逆，气喘胸闷，气机噎塞。
配方：知母；贝母；柴胡；黄芪（炙）；紫菀（洗净）；马兜铃；杏仁（研磨，去皮尖）；半夏（用白矾水煮至干为止）；桑白皮（炙）；白矾（研磨）；款冬花（各等分）。
以上药物研成细末，每次服用一钱，用七分水，共同煎至三分，滤去药渣，随时服用。或者用生姜自然汁煮糊做成丸剂，每次服用五到七丸，用生姜汤送服。
贝母散，用于治疗小儿久咳，呼吸急促。
配方：贝母（煨制）；杏仁（去皮，炒制）；麦门冬（去掉心）；款冬花（各一分）；紫菀（半两）。
以上药物研成粉末，用乳汁调服半钱。
The Gualou Decoction from *Taiping Shenghui Fang* is indicated for pediatric chronic cough that persists incessantly, accompanied by mental restlessness and oppression.
Ingredients: Trichosanthis Fructus (one ripe fruit, remove the seeds, mix with one sheng of urine from an uncircumcised boy, grind and squeeze to extract juice); Butter (one liang); Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (raw, one fen, powder); Honey (two liang).
Process the above ingredients in a silver pot over slow heat until the consistency resembles thin syrup. Administer half a qian per dose, mixed with clear rice broth. Take four to five times daily, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
The Buhui Mu Powder is indicated for pediatric chronic cough that does not cease after a long duration.
Ingredients: Buhui Mu (calcined red-hot using cow dung); Fritillariae Bulbus (roasted until yellow); Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (processed with fire until slightly red. Each half a liang).
Pulverize the above ingredients and sieve coarsely to make a powder. Administer one qian per dose. Mix with a small cup of freshly drawn water, add one or two drops of raw oil, stir to disperse, and decoct until only five fen of liquid remains. Strain and divide into two warm doses, taken four times daily, adjusting according to the child's age and size.
The Sangbaipi Decoction is indicated for pediatric cough that has persisted for a period without recovery, as well as hemoptysis due to lung injury.
Ingredients: Cortex Mori Radicis (from branches growing eastward, sliced, five he); Lung of white dog (one whole, sliced); Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma; Poria; Cimicifugae Rhizoma; Fritillariae Bulbus (each twelve fen); Paeoniae Radix Alba; Semen Armeniacae Amarum (stir-fried. Each ten fen); Cortex Mori Radicis (sliced, four fen); Flos Farfarae; Ophiopogonis Tuber (remove the heart. Each six fen); Scutellariae Radix (eleven fen); Cortex Phyllostachidis Viridis (eight fen); Honey; Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (each one sheng).
Decoct the above ingredients in ten dou of water until three sheng remain. Strain, then add Apricot Paste, Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, and Honey. Simmer over low heat while stirring constantly until two sheng and three he remain. Filter through silk cloth and squeeze to extract the juice. For children aged two or three, administer one he per dose, warm. Take three times during the day and three he at night.
The Zhimu Powder is indicated for persistent chronic cough in both adults and children, characterized by profuse sputum, vomiting, wheezing, chest oppression, and qi obstruction.
Ingredients: Anemarrhenae Rhizoma; Fritillariae Bulbus; Bupleuri Radix; Astragali Radix (processed with fire); Asteris Tatarici Radix et Rhizoma (washed); Aristolochiae Fructus; Semen Armeniacae Amarum (ground, remove skin and tips); Pinelliae Tuber (boiled in Alum solution until dry); Cortex Mori Radicis (processed with fire); Alum (ground); Flos Farfarae (equal parts).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Administer one qian per dose. Decoct with seven-tenths of a cup of water until three-tenths remain. Strain and take frequently. Alternatively, use natural ginger juice to make a paste into pills. Administer five to seven pills per dose, washed down with ginger soup.
The Beimu Powder is indicated for pediatric chronic cough accompanied by rapid breathing.
Ingredients: Fritillariae Bulbus (roasted); Semen Armeniacae Amarum (remove skin, stir-fried); Ophiopogonis Tuber (remove the heart); Flos Farfarae (each one fen); Asteris Tatarici Radix et Rhizoma (half a liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Administer half a qian per dose, mixed with breast milk.