黄帝岐伯针灸诀。根据他经里分明说。三阴三阳十二经。更有两经分八脉。灵光典注极幽
深。
治气上壅足三里。天突宛中治喘痰。心疼手颤针少海。少泽应除心下寒。两足拘挛觅阴市。
五般腰痛委中安。脾俞不动泻丘墟。复溜治肿如神医。犊鼻治疗风邪疼。住喘脚痛昆仑愈。
后跟痛在仆参求。承山筋转并久痔。足掌下去寻涌泉。此法千金莫妄传。此穴多治妇人疾。
男蛊女孕两病痊。百会鸠尾治痢疾。大小肠俞大小便。气海血海疗五淋。中脘下脘治腹坚。
伤寒过经期门愈。气刺两乳求太渊。大敦二穴主偏坠。水沟间使治邪癫。吐血定喘补尺泽。
地仓能止两流涎。劳宫医得身劳倦。水肿水分灸即安。五指不伸中渚取。颊车可针牙齿愈。
阴跷阳跷两踝边。香港脚四穴先寻取。阴阳陵泉亦主之。阴跷阳跷与三里。诸穴一般治香港脚。
在腰玄机宜正取。膏肓岂止治百病。灸则玄切病须愈。针灸一穴数病除。学人尤宜加仔细。
悟得明师流注法。头目有病针四肢。针有补泻明呼吸。穴应五行顺四时。悟得人身中造化。
此歌依旧是筌蹄。
上灵光赋。总灵光典注而成。不知谁氏所作。今自针灸大全表录于此。
凡欲行针须审穴。要明补泻迎随诀。胸背左右不相同。呼吸阴阳男女别。气刺两乳求太
渊。
谁知天突治喉风。虚喘须寻三里中。手连肩脊痛难忍。合谷针时要太冲。曲池两手不如意。
合谷下针宜仔细。心疼手颤少海间。若要除根觅阴市。但患伤寒两耳聋。金门听会疾如风。
五般肘痛寻尺泽。太渊针后却收功。手足上下针三里。食癖气块凭此取。鸠尾能治五般痫。
若下涌泉人不死。胃中有积刺璇玑。三里功多人不知。阴陵泉治心胸满。针到承山饮食思。
大杼若连长强寻。小肠气痛即行针。委中专治腰间痛。脚膝肿时寻至阴。气滞腰疼不能立。
横骨大都宜救急。气海专能治五淋。更针三里随呼吸。期门穴主伤寒患。六日过经犹未汗。
但向乳根二肋间。又治妇人生产难。耳内蝉鸣腰欲折。膝下明存三里穴。若能补泻五会间。
且莫向人容易说。睛明治眼未效时。合谷光明安可缺。人中治癫功最高。十三鬼穴不须饶。
水肿水分兼气海。皮内随针气自消。冷嗽先宜补合谷。却须针泻三阴交。牙疼腰痛并咽痹。
二间阳 疾怎逃。更有三间肾俞妙。善除肩背浮风劳。若针肩井须三里。不刺之时气未调。
最是阳陵泉一穴。膝间疼痛用针烧。委中腰痛脚挛急。取得其经血自调。脚痛膝肿针三里。
悬钟二陵三阴交。更向太冲须引气。指头麻木自轻飘。转筋目眩针鱼腹。承山昆仑立便消。
肚疼须是公孙妙。内关相应必然瘳。冷风冷痹疾难愈。环跳腰俞针与烧。风府风池寻得到。
伤寒百病一时消。阳明二日寻风府。呕吐还须上脘疗。妇人心痛心俞穴。男子 癖三里高。
小便不禁关元好。大便闭涩大敦烧。腕骨腿疼三里泻。复溜气滞便离腰。从来风府最难针。
却用工夫度浅深。倘若膀胱气未散。更宜三里穴中寻。若是七疝小腹痛。照海阴交曲泉针。
又不应时求气海。关元同泻效如神。小肠气撮痛连脐。速泻阴交莫在迟。良久涌泉针取气。
此中玄妙少人知。小儿脱肛患多时。先灸百会次鸠尾。久患伤寒肩背痛。但针中渚得其宜。
肩上痛连脐不休。手中三里便须求。下针麻重即须泻。得气之时不用留。腰连胯痛急必大。
便于三里攻其隘。下针一泻三补之。气上攻噎只管住。噎不住时气海灸。定泻一时立便瘥。
补自卯南转针高。泻从卯北莫辞劳。逼针泻气令须吸。若补随呼气自调。左右捻针寻子午。
抽针行气自迢迢。用针补泻分明说。更用搜穷本与标。咽喉最急先百会。太冲照海及阴交。
学人潜心宜熟读。席弘治病最名高。
上席弘赋。自针灸大全中表录于此。按席弘江西人。家世以针灸相传者。
黄帝与岐伯的针灸秘诀，依据其他医经中明确记载的内容。包括三阴三阳十二经脉，以及奇经八脉中的两条（任督二脉）。《灵光赋》注解极为幽深微妙。
治疗气机上壅滞，取足三里穴；天突、宛俞穴可治疗气喘和痰多；心痛伴手颤抖，针刺少海穴；少泽穴能消除心下的寒邪；两腿拘挛，寻找阴市穴；五种类型的腰痛，委中穴可安治；若脾俞穴无效，则泻丘墟穴；复溜穴治疗水肿如神医般有效；犊鼻穴治疗风邪引起的疼痛；昆仑穴可止喘并治愈脚痛；脚跟疼痛在仆参穴寻求治疗；承山穴治疗筋脉转急和长期痔疮；足底向下寻涌泉穴；此法价值千金，不可随意传授；此穴多用于治疗妇女疾病；男蛊病和女孕难产两种病症均可痊愈；百会、鸠尾穴治疗痢疾；大肠俞、小肠俞穴调节大小便；气海、血海穴治疗五淋证；中脘、下脘穴治疗腹部坚硬；伤寒病过了经期，期门穴可愈；气刺两乳疼痛，求太渊穴；大敦二穴主治偏坠疝气；水沟、间使穴治疗邪癫狂；吐血定喘宜补尺泽穴；地仓穴能止住两侧流涎；劳宫穴医治身体疲劳倦怠；水肿灸水分穴即安；五指不能伸展，取中渚穴；颊车穴针刺可治愈牙齿疼痛；阴跷脉、阳跷脉位于两踝旁边；香港脚（脚气病）先寻取四穴；阴阳陵泉穴也主治此病；阴跷、阳跷与足三里诸穴一般都能治疗香港脚；腰部玄机应当正确取穴；膏肓穴岂止治疗百病？艾灸则切中要害，病必痊愈；针灸一穴可除多种疾病，学习者尤其应仔细研究；领悟明师传授的子午流注法；头目有病针刺四肢穴位；针刺有补泻之分，需配合呼吸节奏；穴位对应五行，顺应四季变化；领悟人身中的造化规律；这首歌诀只是工具（筌蹄），并非终极真理。
以上是《灵光赋》，总括《灵光典注》而成，不知是谁所作。现在从《针灸大全》中摘录于此。
凡是准备行针，必须审察穴位；要明白补泻及迎随的诀窍；胸背左右部位不同；呼吸、阴阳、男女体质有别。气刺两乳疼痛求太渊穴；谁知天突穴能治疗喉风；虚喘须寻找足三里穴；手连肩脊疼痛难忍，针刺合谷时要配太冲穴；曲池穴治两手不如意，针刺合谷宜仔细；心痛手颤抖在少海穴间；若要除根寻找阴市穴；但患伤寒导致两耳聋，金门、听会穴治病如风之速；五种肘痛寻找尺泽穴；太渊穴针刺后收功；手足上下病针刺足三里；食癖气块凭此取穴；鸠尾穴能治五种痫证；若误下涌泉穴人将不死；胃中有积滞刺璇玑穴；足三里功效多而人不知；阴陵泉穴治疗心胸满闷；针刺到承山穴饮食思虑恢复；大杼穴若连长强穴寻找；小肠气痛即刻行针；委中专治腰间痛；脚膝肿胀时寻找至阴穴；气滞腰痛不能站立，横骨、大都穴宜救急；气海穴专能治疗五淋；再针足三里配合呼吸；期门穴主治伤寒病患；六日过经仍未发汗；只在乳根穴及两肋间施治；又治疗妇人生产难产；耳内蝉鸣腰欲折，膝下明存三里穴；若能补泻五会穴间，且莫向人轻易说；睛明治眼未效时，合谷、光明穴安可缺；人中穴治癫狂功效最高，十三鬼穴不必饶恕；水肿用水分兼气海穴；皮内随针气自消；冷嗽先宜补合谷；却须针刺泻三阴交；牙疼腰痛并咽痹，二间、阳溪穴怎能逃脱；更有三间、肾俞穴妙处；善除肩背浮风劳损；若针肩井穴须配足三里；不刺之时气未调顺；最是阳陵泉一穴；膝间疼痛用针烧（温针或艾灸）；委中穴治腰痛脚挛急；取得其经血自调；脚痛膝肿针足三里；悬钟、二陵（阳陵泉、阴陵泉）、三阴交；更向太冲穴须引气；指头麻木自轻飘；转筋目眩针鱼腹（承山）；承山、昆仑立便消；肚疼须是公孙穴妙；内关相应必然瘳（治愈）；冷风冷痹疾难愈；环跳、腰俞穴针与烧；风府、风池穴寻得到；伤寒百病一时消；阳明二日寻风府；呕吐还须上脘穴疗；妇人心痛心俞穴；男子癖积三里高；小便不禁关元好；大便闭涩大敦烧；腕骨腿疼三里泻；复溜气滞便离腰；从来风府最难针；却用工夫度浅深；倘若膀胱气未散；更宜三里穴中寻；若是七疝小腹痛；照海、阴交、曲泉针；又不应时求气海；关元同泻效如神；小肠气撮痛连脐；速泻阴交莫在迟；良久涌泉针取气；此中玄妙少人知；小儿脱肛患多时；先灸百会次鸠尾；久患伤寒肩背痛；但针中渚得其宜；肩上痛连脐不休；手中三里便须求；下针麻重即须泻；得气之时不用留；腰连胯痛急必大；便于三里攻其隘；下针一泻三补之；气上攻噎只管住；噎不住时气海灸；定泻一时立便瘥；补自卯南转针高；泻从卯北莫辞劳；逼针泻气令须吸；若补随呼气自调；左右捻针寻子午；抽针行气自迢迢；用针补泻分明说；更用搜穷本与标；咽喉最急先百会；太冲、照海及阴交；学人潜心宜熟读；席弘治病最名高。
The acupuncture and moxibustion secrets of Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) and Qibo, based on clear statements in other classics. They encompass the Twelve Meridians of Yin and Yang, as well as two of the Eight Extraordinary Vessels (Ren and Du meridians). The annotations of *Lingguang Fu* (Spirit Light Ode) are extremely profound and subtle.
For treating Qi stagnation and upward congestion, select Zusanli (ST36); Tiantu (CV22) and Wanzhong (CV15) treat asthma and phlegm; for heart pain accompanied by hand tremors, needle Shaohai (HT3); Shaoshao (SI1) eliminates cold beneath the heart; for spasms of both legs, seek Yinshi (ST8); for five types of lower back pain, Weizhong (BL40) provides relief; if Shushu (BL20) is ineffective, drain Qiu Xu (GB37); Fuliu (KI7) treats edema with divine efficacy; Dubi (ST35) treats pain caused by wind pathogens; Kunlun (BL60) stops asthma and cures foot pain; heel pain is sought at Pucan (BL64); Chengshan (BL57) treats muscle cramps and chronic hemorrhoids; below the sole of the foot, seek Yongquan (KI1); this method is worth a thousand gold and should not be transmitted recklessly; this acupoint treats many women's diseases; it cures both male Gu disease (parasitic illness) and female difficult labor; Baihui (GV20) and Jiutui (CV15) treat dysentery; Dachangshu (BL25) and Xiaochangshu (BL27) regulate bowel and bladder movements; Qihai (CV6) and Xuehai (SP10) treat the Five Stranguries (Wulin); Zhongwan (CV12) and Xiawan (CV10) treat abdominal hardness; for Shanghan (Cold Damage) passing the menstrual period, Qimen (LR14) brings cure; for Qi stabbing pain in both breasts, seek Taiyuan (LU9); Dadun (LR1) bilaterally governs inguinal hernia (Pianzhui); Shuigou (GV26) and Jianshi (PC5) treat evil mania; for hemoptysis and asthma stabilization, tonify Chize (LU5); Dicang (ST4) stops drooling from both sides; Laogong (PC8) treats physical fatigue and lethargy; for edema, moxa Fen Shui (CV9) for immediate relief; for inability to extend the five fingers, select Zhongzhu (TE3); Jiache (ST6) needling cures toothache; Yin Qiao Mai (Yin Heel Vessel) and Yang Qiao Mai (Yang Heel Vessel) are located beside the malleoli; for Hongjiao (foot qi disease/gout), first seek four acupoints; Yinlingquan (SP9) and Yanglingquan (GB34) also govern this condition; Yin Qiao, Yang Qiao, and Zusanli generally treat Hongjiao; the mystery in the waist requires correct selection; Gaohuang (BL43) does more than treat a hundred illnesses; moxibustion hits the mark, ensuring recovery; one acupoint can remove multiple diseases through acupuncture and moxibustion; learners must be particularly careful; comprehend the Master's Liu Zhu (Flowing and Transfusing) method; for head and eye diseases, needle the limbs; needling involves tonification and sedation aligned with respiration; acupoints correspond to the Five Elements and follow the Four Seasons; comprehend the creation within the human body; this song is merely a tool (a fish trap or rabbit snare), not the ultimate truth.
Above is *Lingguang Fu*, compiled from *Lingguang Dian Zhu*. The author is unknown. It is recorded here from *Zhenjiu Daquan* (Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion).
When preparing to needle, one must examine the acupoints carefully; one must understand the techniques of tonification, sedation, Ying-Sui (meeting and following); chest, back, left, and right differ; respiration, Yin-Yang, and male-female distinctions vary. For Qi stabbing pain in both breasts, seek Taiyuan (LU9); who knows that Tiantu (CV22) treats throat wind? For deficiency-type asthma, seek Zusanli (ST36); for severe pain in the hand connecting to the shoulder and spine, when needling Hegu (LI4), use Taichong (LR3); for unsatisfactory conditions of both hands treated at Quchi (LI11), needle Hegu (LI4) with care; for heart pain and hand tremors, use Shaohai (HT3); to eradicate the root, seek Yinshi (ST8); for deafness in both ears due to Shanghan, Jinmen (BL63) and Tinghui (GB2) cure swiftly like wind; for five types of elbow pain, seek Chize (LU5); after needling Taiyuan (LU9), success is achieved; for upper and lower limb disorders, needle Zusanli (ST36); for food stagnation and Qi masses, rely on these points; Jiutui (CV15) treats five types of epilepsy; if Yongquan (KI1) is incorrectly used, death may result; for gastric accumulation, puncture Xuanji (CV15); Zusanli (ST36) has great merit yet is unknown to many; Yinlingquan (SP9) treats chest and heart fullness; needling Chengshan (BL57) restores appetite; Dazhu (BL11) connected to Changqiang (GV1) is sought; for Xiao Chang Qi (intestinal Qi pain), needle immediately; Weizhong (BL40) specifically treats waist pain; for swollen feet and knees, seek Zhiyin (BL67); for Qi stagnation causing waist pain preventing standing, Henggu (KI11) and Dadu (SP13) are urgent remedies; Qihai (CV6) specifically treats the Five Stranguries; additionally needle Zusanli (ST36) coordinated with respiration; Qimen (LR14) governs Shanghan cases; after six days past the meridian cycle without sweating; treat only at Rugen (ST18) and between the ribs; it also treats difficult childbirth in women; cicada-like ringing in ears and weak waist indicate Mingcun Zusanli (KI7) below the knee; if one can tonify and sedate at Wuhui (GV13), do not easily reveal this to others; when Jingming (BL1) fails for eye diseases, how can Hegu (LI4) and Guangming (GB37) be omitted? Renzhong (GV26) has the highest efficacy for epilepsy; the Thirteen Ghost Acupoints need no sparing; for edema, combine Fen Shui (CV9) and Qihai (CV6); subcutaneous needling dissipates Qi naturally; for cold cough, first tonify Hegu (LI4); then sedate Sanyinjiao (SP6) via needling; for toothache, waist pain, and throat obstruction, how can Erjian (LI2) and Yangxi (LI5) escape? Furthermore, Sanjian (LI3) and Shenshu (BL23) are excellent; they effectively remove floating wind and劳损 (strain) in the shoulder and back; if needling Jianjing (GB21), one must use Zusanli (ST36); otherwise, Qi remains unregulated; most notably, Yanglingquan (GB34); for knee pain, use needle-moxa; Weizhong (BL40) treats waist pain and leg spasms; obtaining blood from the meridian regulates it naturally; for foot pain and knee swelling, needle Zusanli (ST36); Xuanzhong (GB39), Er Ling (Yanglingquan SP9/Yinlingquan GB34), and Sanyinjiao (SP6); further guide Qi at Taichong (LR3); numbness in fingertips will lighten and float; for muscle cramps and dizziness, needle Yufu (Chengshan BL57); Chengshan (BL57) and Kunlun (BL60) provide immediate relief; for abdominal pain, Gongsun (SP4) is exquisite; Neiguan (PC6) corresponds and ensures cure; for stubborn cold wind and cold bi syndrome, Huantiao (GB30) and Yaoshu (BL23) require needle and moxa; Fengfu (GV16) and Fengchi (GB20) are found; all Hundred Diseases of Shanghan are eliminated at once; on the second day of Yangming meridian involvement, seek Fengfu (GV16); for vomiting, Shangwan (CV13) is necessary; for women's heart pain, Xinshu (BL15) is indicated; for men's Pi accumulation (masses), Zusanli (ST36) is high efficacy; for involuntary urination, Guanyuan (CV4) is good; for constipation, burn Dadun (LR1); for wrist bone and leg pain, sedate Zusanli (ST36); for Fuliu (KI7) Qi stagnation affecting the waist; Fengfu (GV16) has always been difficult to needle; one must exert effort to measure depth and shallow; if Bladder Qi has not dispersed, seek Zusanli (ST36) again; if it is Seven Hernias with lower abdominal pain, needle Zhaohai (KI6), Yinjiao (SP6), and Ququan (LR8); if still ineffective, seek Qihai (CV6); Guanyuan (CV4) together with sedation is effective as a god; for Xiao Chang Qi pulling pain connecting to the navel, quickly sedate Yinjiao (SP6) without delay; after a while, needle Yongquan (KI1) to gather Qi; the mysteries herein are known by few; for pediatric rectal prolapse lasting long, first moxa Baihui (GV20), then Jiutui (CV15); for chronic Shanghan shoulder and back pain, simply needle Zhongzhu (TE3) appropriately; for shoulder pain connecting to the unceasing navel pain, seek Zusanli (ST36) in the hand; upon needling, if numbness and heaviness occur, one must sedate; when Deqi (arrival of Qi) is obtained, do not retain the needle; for acute waist and hip pain, attack the blockage at Zusanli (ST36); use one sedation and three tonifications; if Qi attacks upward causing choking, continue until stopped; if choking persists, moxa Qihai (CV6); definitive sedation leads to immediate recovery; tonification turns the needle towards Mao South (clockwise/right); sedation moves from Mao North (counter-clockwise/left) without tiring; forcing needle to expel Qi requires inhalation; if tonifying, follow exhalation for self-regulation; twist needle left and right seeking Zi-Wu (midnight and noon); withdrawing needle allows Qi to travel far; clearly state tonification and sedation techniques; further investigate the root and branch; for most urgent throat conditions, first use Baihui (GV20), Taichong (LR3), Zhaohai (KI6), and Yinjiao (SP6); learners should study diligently; Xi Hong's treatment fame is highest.
Above is *Xi Hong Fu*, extracted from *Zhenjiu Daquan*. Note: Xi Hong was from Jiangxi, and his family passed down acupuncture and moxibustion through generations.