气海、主小腹疝气。游行五脏。腹中切痛。(千)鬲俞、阴谷、主腹胀。胃管暴痛。及
腹积
聚。肌肉痛。高曲、(一名商曲。)主腹中积聚。时切痛。冲门、主寒气满。腹中积痛。
癃淫泺。四满、主腹僻切痛。天枢、外陵、主腹中尽疼。昆仑、主腹痛。喘暴满。
复留、主腹厥痛。巨阙、上管、石门、阴跷、主腹中满。暴痛汗出。大溪、主腹中相引
痛。丰隆、主胸痛如刺。腹若刀切痛。(铜同。明见厥逆。)鸠尾、主腹皮痛瘙痒。
肓俞、主腹切痛。气冲、主身热腹痛。中极、主腹中热痛。行间、主腹痛而热。上柱
心。心下满。分水、疗腹肿不能食。肠坚腹痛。胃胀不调。坚硬。(明)大杼、疗腹痛。
肾俞、疗寒热腹痛雷鸣。气逆心痛。不容、疗腹弦急。不得食。腹痛如刀刺。(内)胁积
气膨膨。(下)上管、疗腹 刺痛。(见吐。)太白、(见霍乱。)温溜、三里、(见胃。)陷
谷、(见水肿。)治腹痛。腹哀、治大便脓血。寒中食不化。腹中痛。(铜)鱼际、治腹痛
不下食。肓俞、治大腹寒疝。大便燥。腹切痛。地机、(见水肿。)治腹胁气胀。外
陵
、治腹痛心如悬。下引脐腹痛。下脘、治腹痛。六腑之气寒。谷不转。不嗜食。小便赤。腹
坚硬。
癖块。脐上厥气动。日渐瘦。(铜)脾俞、治腹痛不嗜食。(见 癖。)三焦俞、治腹痛欲
泄。(见腹胀。)膀胱俞、
治腹痛。(明下同。)天枢、治女人腹痛。(见月事。)石关、治妇人恶血上冲。腹
痛不可忍。(见无子。)胃俞、治腹痛。(见腹胀。)中管、主腹中甚痛。作脓。(千见腹
胀。)小儿卒患肚皮青黑。不急治。须臾即死。酒和胡粉涂。干则再涂之。又灸脐四边各
半寸。并鸠尾骨下一寸。各三壮。(集效)
气海穴,主治小腹疝气。病邪游行于五脏,导致腹中剧烈疼痛。(出自《千金方》)
鬲俞穴、阴谷穴,主治腹胀。胃脘部突发疼痛,以及腹部积聚肿块、肌肉疼痛。
高曲穴(又名商曲穴),主治腹中积聚,时常出现剧烈疼痛。
冲门穴,主治寒气导致的腹部胀满,腹中积滞疼痛,小便淋漓不尽及肢体酸痛无力。
四满穴,主治腹部两侧剧烈疼痛。
天枢穴、外陵穴,主治全腹疼痛。
昆仑穴,主治腹痛,气喘且突然腹部胀满。
复溜穴,主治腹部厥冷疼痛。
巨阙穴、上脘穴、石门穴、阴跷脉,主治腹部胀满,突发疼痛并伴有出汗。
大溪穴,主治腹中牵引性疼痛。
丰隆穴,主治胸痛如针刺感,腹部像刀割一样疼痛。(《铜人腧穴针灸图经》与《明堂》记载相同,《明堂》另见“厥逆”条。)
鸠尾穴,主治腹皮疼痛瘙痒。
肓俞穴,主治腹部剧烈疼痛。
气冲穴,主治身体发热伴腹痛。
中极穴,主治腹中热痛。
行间穴,主治腹痛且伴有热感。
上柱心穴(注:原文可能有误,通常指上脘或相关穴位,此处依原文直译),主治心下胀满。
分水穴,治疗腹部肿胀不能进食,肠道坚硬腹痛,胃胀不调,腹部坚硬。(《明堂》记载)
大杼穴,治疗腹痛。
肾俞穴,治疗寒热交替引起的腹痛,肠鸣音如雷,气逆心痛。
不容穴,治疗腹部弦急紧绷,无法进食,腹痛如刀刺。(《内景》记载)胁下有积聚之气,膨膨胀满。(《下品》记载)
上脘穴,治疗腹部刺痛。(见“呕吐”条)
太白穴,(见“霍乱”条)
温溜穴、足三里穴,(见“胃病”条)
陷谷穴,(见“水肿”条),治疗腹痛。
腹哀穴,治疗大便脓血,寒邪入中导致食物不消化,腹中疼痛。(《铜人》记载)
鱼际穴,治疗腹痛且不能进食。
肓俞穴,治疗大腹寒疝,大便干燥,腹部剧烈疼痛。
地机穴,(见“水肿”条),治疗腹胁气胀。
外陵穴,治疗腹痛,心中空虚如悬挂感,向下牵引至脐部腹痛。
下脘穴,治疗腹痛。六腑之气受寒,谷物不转动,食欲不振,小便赤黄,腹部坚硬,有癖块,脐上有厥动之气,身体日渐消瘦。(《铜人》记载)
脾俞穴,治疗腹痛,食欲不振。(见“癖块”条)
三焦俞穴,治疗腹痛欲泄泻。(见“腹胀”条)
膀胱俞穴,治疗腹痛。(《明堂》以下记载相同)
天枢穴,治疗女性腹痛。(见“月经”条)
石关穴,治疗妇人恶血上冲,腹痛难以忍受。(见“不孕”条)
胃俞穴,治疗腹痛。(见“腹胀”条)
中脘穴,主治腹中剧烈疼痛,可能化脓。(《千金方》见“腹胀”条)小儿突然患肚皮青黑,如果不紧急治疗,片刻就会死亡。用酒调和胡粉涂抹患处,干了再涂。另外灸脐周围各半寸处,以及鸠尾骨下一寸处,每处各灸三壮。(出自《集效方》)
Qihai (CV6) governs hernia qi in the lower abdomen. Pathogenic factors migrate among the five zang organs, causing severe cutting pain in the abdomen. (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Geshu (BL17) and Yingu (KI10) govern abdominal distension. Sudden pain in the stomach region (*Weiguan*), as well as abdominal accumulations (*Jiju*) and muscle pain.
Gaoqu (ST15, also known as Shangqu ST14) governs abdominal accumulations with frequent severe cutting pain.
Chongmen (SP12) governs fullness caused by cold qi, accumulation and pain in the abdomen, dribbling dysuria (*Longyinluo*), and soreness/weakness of the limbs.
Siman (KI13) governs severe cutting pain on the sides of the abdomen.
Tianshu (ST25) and Wailing (ST26) govern complete abdominal pain.
Kunlun (BL60) governs abdominal pain, asthma, and sudden abdominal fullness.
Fuliu (KI7) governs abdominal jue-cold pain.
Juque (CV14), Shangwan (CV13), Shimen (CV5), and the Yinqiao vessel govern abdominal fullness, sudden pain accompanied by sweating.
Daxi (KI3) governs radiating pain within the abdomen.
Fenglong (ST40) governs chest pain like stabbing, and abdominal pain as if cut by a knife. (The *Tongren* text is identical to the *Mingtang*; *Mingtang* also references "Jue-ni" [Reversal Cold]).
Jiuwei (CV15) governs itching and pain of the abdominal skin.
Huangshu (KI16) governs severe cutting pain in the abdomen.
Qichong (ST30) governs body heat accompanied by abdominal pain.
Zhongji (CV3) governs hot pain in the abdomen.
Xingjian (LR2) governs abdominal pain with heat sensations.
Shangzhuxin (Note: Likely a textual variant or error for Shangwan CV13 or related point), governs fullness below the heart.
Fenshui (GV4) treats abdominal swelling preventing eating, hard intestines with abdominal pain, irregular stomach distension, and hardness of the abdomen. (Recorded in *Mingtang*)
Dazhu (BL11) treats abdominal pain.
Shenshu (BL23) treats alternating chills and fever with abdominal pain, borborygmus (rumbling in the intestines), rebellious qi causing heart pain.
Burong (ST19) treats string-tight abdominal tension, inability to eat, and abdominal pain like knife stabs. (Recorded in *Neijing*) Fullness of accumulated qi in the hypochondrium. (Recorded in *Xiapin*)
Shangwan (CV13) treats stabbing pain in the abdomen. (See "Vomiting")
Taibai (SP3). (See "Huoluan" [Cholera])
Wenliu (LI7) and Zusanli (ST36). (See "Stomach Diseases")
Xianggu (ST41). (See "Edema"), treats abdominal pain.
Fu'ai (ST80) treats pus and blood in the stool, food not digesting due to cold invading the middle, and abdominal pain. (Recorded in *Tongren*)
Yuji (LU10) treats abdominal pain with inability to eat.
Huangshu (KI16) treats large-abdomen cold hernia, dry stools, and severe cutting pain in the abdomen.
Diji (SP8). (See "Edema"), treats qi distension in the abdomen and hypochondrium.
Wailing (ST26) treats abdominal pain where the heart feels empty and suspended, radiating downward to umbilical abdominal pain.
Xiawan (CV10) treats abdominal pain. Cold qi of the six fu organs, failure of grain to transform, aversion to food, red urine, hard abdomen, fixed masses (*Piku*), moving jue-qi above the navel, and gradual emaciation. (Recorded in *Tongren*)
Pishu (BL20) treats abdominal pain and aversion to food. (See "Piku" [Fixed Masses])
Sanjiaoshu (BL22) treats abdominal pain with desire for defecation. (See "Abdominal Distension")
Pangguangshu (BL28) treats abdominal pain. (Same as *Mingtang* below)
Tianshu (ST25) treats abdominal pain in women. (See "Menstruation")
Shiguan (KI15) treats upward rushing of evil blood in women, unbearable abdominal pain. (See "Infertility")
Weishu (BL21) treats abdominal pain. (See "Abdominal Distension")
Zhongwan (CV12) governs severe pain in the abdomen, which may lead to suppuration. (From *Qianjin Fang*, see "Abdominal Distension") If children suddenly develop blue-black discoloration of the belly skin, and it is not treated urgently, death will occur in an instant. Apply paste made of wine mixed with Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate); reapply when dry. Additionally, moxa should be applied at four points half an cun away from the navel, and one cun below the bone of Jiuwei, three moxa cones at each site. (From *Jixiao Fang*)