子药∶明朱砂六分,硼砂五钱,梅花冰片五分,元明粉五钱制,研末,治喉中溃烂。长
肉生肌,生新去腐。
丑药∶雄精一钱,梅花冰片五分,胆矾二分(火 ),研末,治口内腐烂。用少许,不
宜
寅药∶青黛一两,人中白五钱,黑山栀五钱,梅花冰片一钱,浓朴(切片,用黑枣去核
三两,包浓朴火上 存性)五钱,研末,治口疳如神,如遇伤寒后口疳,另加坑砖一角火
研末,五钱。
卯药∶梅花冰片一钱,雄精一钱,靛花二钱,元明粉二钱,硼砂五钱,粉甘草一钱,川
黄连二钱,人中白三钱( 存性),铜青五钱( ),黄柏二钱(蜜炙),鸡内金二钱,钞纸
二张
治阴虚
辰药∶上好胆矾,冬月取青鱼胆汁和匀成块阴干,刮下用瓷瓶收贮,其药过一、二年可
用。研末治牙关紧闭,食不能进,口不能开,用鸡毛蘸抹两牙底,令其流出痰涎,少顷即开
矣。
巳药∶梅花冰片二分半,雄精二钱,焰硝一两五钱(要枪硝, 乃佳)。
巳药之性与申药同,论其功更速。如痛重者,先用巳药,后用申药吹之。治单、双蛾,
初起一二日,用此药开痰即愈。未溃可用,已溃不可用,孕妇忌。
午药∶川黄连一钱,明矾一钱,牙皂一钱(去皮弦,新瓦上焙枯存性,研末,入上二味)
,研末,吹患处。扶好病患,嘱其垂头,流去痰涎,其药不可多用。如声似雷音,以温水调
药,徐徐漱之。治喉中痰塞,其功与辰药同。但其性太猛,不宜轻且,不如用辰药平稳,
临时看症酌之。孕妇忌。
未药∶雄精二钱,朴硝五钱,硼砂五钱,研末。如喉咙紧闭不能吹药,用此药吹入鼻内
,其口即开,开后或点或刺或消肿,用巳、申之药。如腐烂用子药。一切喉症皆可用。
申药∶元明粉一两,雄精一钱,去痰消肿,不刚不柔,神妙莫测。孕妇及虚弱人,病热
沉重者,皆不可用。
酉药∶鸡内金一钱(要不落水者,瓦上焙干为末),梅冰片一分,研末,吹患处,可止
痛
戊药∶硼砂二钱,元明粉二钱,青盐一钱(用火 红放在地上,越一日去火毒),研末,
擦重舌、莲花舌。名紫雪丹,余症切不可用。
亥药∶巴豆二十一粒,生矾一两(入银罐内滚之,看矾枯,去巴豆),每一两矾,加小
姜
服
青金锭∶元胡索三钱(或一枚、或二枚),牙皂十四条(去皮弦),研末,加青黛六分,
麝
末
锁匙散∶即已药去雄黄,专治双乳蛾,及其神效。
玉锁匙∶明矾一两,银罐内溶化,即下巴豆二十一粒,候矾枯取起,放在地上越宿,次
早去巴豆,用矾研末,治症同上,孕妇忌。
绿袍散∶浓黄柏二两,青鱼胆一两。黄柏火上炙干取起,以鱼胆涂上,再炙再涂,以胆
尽为度。切片研末,加入人中白三钱,青黛三钱,胆矾三钱,硼砂三钱,研末,治口疳,疔
疮。
喉蛾穿方∶人指甲,清水洗净,瓦上焙黄色为度,每甲末一分,加梅片一厘。
又方∶用壁钱窝,将簪夹住,向灯上烧灰,研末吹之。
牙宣∶七叶一枝花(即三七)用七分,加牛膝三分,梅片少许,研末吹之,如神。
通关散∶青盐一钱,白矾一钱,硼砂五分。咽喉肿痛,滴水不下,吹之止疼。
走马牙疳方∶梅冰片三分,人中白三钱(火 ),赤砒一钱半,黑枣七个(去核),将砒
分
更
附煎方∶牛蒡子、玄参、防风、皂角刺、蔓荆子、蝉蜕、石膏,擦过前药,用此方白水
煎服三剂,忌发物、煎炒、椒蒜。
穿蛾方∶土大黄,晒干研细末,用箸头蘸药点之,蛾即破。
喉蛾方∶麝香二分半,梅片二分半,鳔珠五分,牛黄二分半,黄连五分,朱砂五钱,儿
茶五分,血竭二分半,硼砂一钱二分,共为细末,吹患处。
附漱口方∶防风、甘草、银花、薄荷、荆芥、盐梅、栗蒲壳,先煎此药漱口,后吹前药
忌发物、煎炒、椒。
治喉痹喉痈喉蛾等症回雪品雪吕雪三方∶回雪∶麝香一分,冰片二分,牙硝一钱,硼砂
四钱。品雪∶冰片二分,牙硝二钱,硼砂四钱。吕雪∶牙硝二钱,硼砂四钱。
以上诸药不见火,研极细末,每次一二分奇效。
治喉风喉痹喉蛾等症喉科第一要药∶凡遇不治之症,吹此药即可开关。真牛黄一钱,露
蜂房五钱(黄色者佳、焙存性),大冰片一钱,青黛二钱,硼砂二钱,熊胆二钱,要五月五
日
又方∶真牛黄一分,冰片一分,硼砂二分,雄黄二分,川连一钱,黄柏一钱,朱砂二钱
,青黛二钱,青鱼胆二个。
治喉风∶蛇蜕,不拘多少,阴阳瓦焙灰,吹之即愈。
子药:明朱砂六分,硼砂五钱,梅花冰片五分,元明粉五钱(经炮制),研成细末,用于治疗咽喉中溃烂。具有促进肌肉生长、生出新肉、去除腐肉的功效。
丑药:雄精一钱,梅花冰片五分,胆矾二分(经火煅),研成细末,用于治疗口腔内腐烂。使用时取少量,不宜多用。
寅药:青黛一两,人中白五钱,黑山栀五钱,梅花冰片一钱,厚朴五钱(切片,用去核的黑枣三两包裹,在火上煅至存性),研成细末,治疗口疳效果如神。如果遇到伤寒后引发的口疳,另加一角坑砖火研成细末,用量为五钱。
卯药:梅花冰片一钱,雄精一钱,靛花二钱,元明粉二钱,硼砂五钱,粉甘草一钱,川黄连二钱,人中白三钱(煅至存性),铜青五钱(经火煅),黄柏二钱(蜜炙),鸡内金二钱,钞纸二张。用于治疗阴虚证。
辰药:选用上好的胆矾,在冬季取青鱼胆汁与之混合均匀成块,阴干后刮下使用,瓷瓶收贮。此药存放一两年后可用。研成细末,用于治疗牙关紧闭、饮食难进、嘴巴无法张开。用鸡毛蘸取药粉涂抹在两牙龈底部,令其流出痰涎,片刻后即可张口。
巳药:梅花冰片二分半,雄精二钱,焰硝一两五钱(需用枪硝,效果更佳)。
巳药的药性与申药相同,论功效则更快。如果疼痛严重,先用巳药,后用申药吹入患处。治疗单蛾、双蛾(扁桃体炎),初起的一两天内,用此药化痰即可痊愈。未溃破时可用,已溃破者不可用,孕妇禁用。
午药:川黄连一钱,明矾一钱,牙皂一钱(去皮弦,在新瓦上焙枯至存性,研成细末,加入上述两味药),研成细末,吹于患处。扶好病人,嘱其低头,让痰涎流出,此药不可多用。如果声音像雷音一样沉闷,用温水调药,慢慢漱口。用于治疗咽喉中痰塞,其功效与辰药相同。但其药性太猛烈,不宜轻易使用,不如辰药平稳,需根据病情斟酌使用。孕妇禁用。
未药:雄精二钱,朴硝五钱,硼砂五钱,研成细末。如果喉咙紧闭无法吹药,将此药吹入鼻内,嘴巴即会张开。张开后,或点药、或针刺、或消肿,使用巳药、申药。如果有腐烂,使用子药。一切喉部病症皆可使用。
申药:元明粉一两,雄精一钱,具有去痰消肿功效,药性不刚不柔,神妙莫测。孕妇及虚弱之人,以及病热沉重者,均不可使用。
酉药:鸡内金一钱(要选未落水的,在瓦上焙干为末),梅冰片一分,研成细末,吹于患处,可止痛。
戊药:硼砂二钱,元明粉二钱,青盐一钱(用火烧红放在地上,过一天以去火毒),研成细末,擦涂重舌、莲花舌。名为紫雪丹,其他病症切不可用。
亥药:巴豆二十一粒,生矾一两(放入银罐内煮沸,看矾干枯,去掉巴豆),每一两矾,加小姜……服用。(注:原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误,依文意推测为煎服或含服之法,但严格遵循原文提取)
青金锭:元胡索三钱(或用一枚、或二枚),牙皂十四条(去皮弦),研成细末,加入青黛六分,麝香……末。(注:原文此处似有缺漏,依文意推测为制成锭剂)
玉锁匙:明矾一两,在银罐内溶化,随即投入巴豆二十一粒,候矾干枯取出,放在地上过夜,次日早晨去掉巴豆,用矾研成细末,治疗症状同上,孕妇禁用。
绿袍散:浓黄柏二两,青鱼胆一两。黄柏在火上烤干取出,将鱼胆涂在上面,再烤再涂,直到胆液用完为止。切片研成细末,加入人中白三钱,青黛三钱,胆矾三钱,硼砂三钱,研成细末,治疗口疳、疔疮。
喉蛾穿方:人指甲,用清水洗净,在瓦上焙至黄色为度,每甲末一分,加梅片一厘。
又方:用壁钱窝(灶马蟋蟀的巢穴),用簪子夹住,在灯上烧成灰,研成细末吹入患处。
牙宣:七叶一枝花(即三七)用七分,加牛膝三分,梅片少许,研成细末吹入患处,效果如神。
通关散:青盐一钱,白矾一钱,硼砂五分。用于咽喉肿痛,滴水不下,吹之可止痛。
走马牙疳方:梅冰片三分,人中白三钱(火煅),赤砒一钱半,黑枣七个(去核),将砒分……更……(注:原文此处似有缺漏,通常做法是将砒与枣同煮或同炒等,依原文仅提取实体)
附煎方:牛蒡子、玄参、防风、皂角刺、蔓荆子、蝉蜕、石膏,擦过前药后,用此方白水煎服三剂,忌食发物、煎炒食物、椒蒜。
喉蛾方:麝香二分半,梅片二分半,鳔珠五分,牛黄二分半,黄连五分,朱砂五钱,儿茶五分,血竭二分半,硼砂一钱二分,共为细末,吹于患处。
附漱口方:防风、甘草、银花、薄荷、荆芥、盐梅、栗蒲壳,先煎此药漱口,后吹前药。忌食发物、煎炒食物、椒。
治喉痹、喉痈、喉蛾等症回雪、品雪、吕雪三方:
回雪:麝香一分,冰片二分,牙硝一钱,硼砂四钱。
品雪:冰片二分,牙硝二钱,硼砂四钱。
吕雪:牙硝二钱,硼砂四钱。
以上诸药不见火,研极细末,每次一二分,奇效。
治喉风、喉痹、喉蛾等症喉科第一要药:凡遇到不治之症,吹此药即可开关。真牛黄一钱,露蜂房五钱(黄色者佳,焙至存性),大冰片一钱,青黛二钱,硼砂二钱,熊胆二钱,要五月五日……(注:原文此处似有缺漏,通常指采集时间或制作时间)
Zi Medicine: Ming Zhusha (Cinnabar) 6 fen, Pengsha (Borax) 5 qian, Meihua Bingpian (Plum-blossom Borneol) 5 fen, Yuanmingfen (Mirabilite) 5 qian (processed), ground into fine powder. Used to treat ulceration in the throat. It promotes flesh regeneration, generates new tissue, and removes necrotic tissue.
Chou Medicine: Xiongjing (Realgar Essence) 1 qian, Meihua Bingpian (Plum-blossom Borneol) 5 fen, Danfan (Chalcanthite) 2 fen (calcined), ground into fine powder. Used to treat rotting in the mouth. Use a small amount; do not use excessively.
Yin Medicine: Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 1 liang, Renzhongbai (Human Urine Sediment) 5 qian, Heishanzhi (Black Gardenia Fruit) 5 qian, Meihua Bingpian (Plum-blossom Borneol) 1 qian, Houpo (Magnolia Bark) 5 qian (sliced, wrapped in three liang of pitted black dates, calcined on fire until preserved character), ground into fine powder. Treats oral canker sores with miraculous effect. If caused after Shanghan (Cold Damage), add one corner of pit brick calcined and ground into powder, 5 qian.
Mao Medicine: Meihua Bingpian (Plum-blossom Borneol) 1 qian, Xiongjing (Realgar Essence) 1 qian, Dianhua (Indigo Flower) 2 qian, Yuanmingfen (Mirabilite) 2 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 5 qian, Fengangcao (Powdered Licorice Root) 1 qian, Chuanhuanglian (Coptis Rhizome) 2 qian, Renzhongbai (Human Urine Sediment) 3 qian (calcined until preserved character), Tongqing (Verdigris) 5 qian (calcined), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark) 2 qian (honey-fried), Jineijin (Chicken Gizzard Lining) 2 qian, Chaozhi (Banknotes) 2 sheets. Used to treat Yin deficiency syndrome.
Chen Medicine: Select high-quality Danfan (Chalcanthite). In winter, mix with bile from green fish until uniform and solidified, dry in shade, scrape off, and store in porcelain bottles. The medicine can be used after one or two years. Ground into powder to treat trismus (lockjaw), inability to eat, and inability to open the mouth. Dip a chicken feather in the powder and smear it on the bottom of both gums to induce salivation and phlegm discharge; the mouth will open shortly.
Si Medicine: Meihua Bingpian (Plum-blossom Borneol) 2.5 fen, Xiongjing (Realgar Essence) 2 qian, Yanxiao (Saltpeter/Niter) 1.5 liang (Gun xiao is preferred for better efficacy).
The nature of Si Medicine is the same as Shen Medicine, but its efficacy is faster. For severe pain, use Si Medicine first, then Shen Medicine by insufflation. Treats single and double eumei (tonsillitis/tonsillar hypertrophy). In the initial one or two days, using this medicine to resolve phlegm leads to recovery. Can be used before ulceration, but not after. Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Wu Medicine: Chuanhuanglian (Coptis Rhizome) 1 qian, Mingfan (Alum) 1 qian, Yazao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) 1 qian (skin and strings removed, baked on a new tile until carbonized/preserved character, ground into powder, mixed with the above two ingredients), ground into fine powder, insufflated onto the affected area. Support the patient well, instruct them to lower their head to let phlegm drain. Do not use too much medicine. If the voice sounds like thunder (hoarse/muffled), mix the medicine with warm water and gargle slowly. Treats phlegm obstruction in the throat; its efficacy is similar to Chen Medicine. However, its nature is too fierce; it should not be used lightly. Chen Medicine is more stable. Decide based on symptoms. Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Wei Medicine: Xiongjing (Realgar Essence) 2 qian, Puxiao (Thenardite) 5 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 5 qian, ground into fine powder. If the throat is tightly closed and insufflation is impossible, insufflate this medicine into the nose, which will cause the mouth to open. After opening, apply points, acupuncture, or reduce swelling using Si and Shen medicines. If there is ulceration, use Zi Medicine. Applicable to all throat conditions.
Shen Medicine: Yuanmingfen (Mirabilite) 1 liang, Xiongjing (Realgar Essence) 1 qian. Removes phlegm and reduces swelling. Its nature is neither too harsh nor too mild, working mysteriously. Contraindicated in pregnant women, weak individuals, and those with severe heat diseases.
You Medicine: Jineijin (Chicken Gizzard Lining) 1 qian (select those not fallen into water, bake dry on a tile and grind), Meibingpian (Borneol) 1 fen, ground into fine powder, insufflated onto the affected area to stop pain.
Wu Medicine: Pengsha (Borax) 2 qian, Yuanmingfen (Mirabilite) 2 qian, Qingyan (Green Salt) 1 qian (heated red hot and placed on the ground for a day to remove fire toxicity), ground into fine powder. Rub on Chongshe (double tongue) and Lianhuashe (lotus tongue). Named Zixue Dan (Purple Snow Pill). Do not use for other conditions.
Hai Medicine: Badou (Croton Seed) 21 grains, Shengfan (Raw Alum) 1 liang (boil in a silver jar; when alum dries up, remove Badou). For every 1 liang of alum, add Xiaojiang (Small Ginger)... take orally. (Note: Original text appears incomplete here).
Qingjin Ding (Green Gold Tablet): Yuanshusuo (Corydalis Rhizome) 3 qian (or 1-2 pieces), Yazao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) 14 strips (skin and strings removed), ground into powder, add Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 6 fen, Shexiang (Musk)... powder. (Note: Original text appears incomplete here).
Suoshi San (Lock Key Powder): Same as Si Medicine minus Xionghuang (Realgar). Specifically treats double rumei (tonsillar hypertrophy) with miraculous effect.
Yusuoshi (Jade Lock Key): Mingfan (Alum) 1 liang, melt in a silver jar, immediately drop in 21 Badou (Croton Seeds). When alum dries up, take out, place on the ground overnight. Next morning, remove Badou, grind alum into powder. Treats same conditions as above. Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Lvpao San (Green Robe Powder): Nonghuangbai (Thick Phellodendron Bark) 2 liang, Qingyudan (Green Fish Bile) 1 liang. Bake Huangbai on fire until dry, apply fish bile, bake again, apply again, until bile is exhausted. Slice and grind into powder, add Renzhongbai (Human Urine Sediment) 3 qian, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 3 qian, Danfan (Chalcanthite) 3 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 3 qian, grind into powder. Treats oral canker sores and dingchuang (carbuncles/furuncles).
Hou'e Chuan Fang (Throat Eumei Piercing Formula): Human fingernails, wash clean with clear water, bake on a tile until yellow. For every 1 fen of nail powder, add 1 li of Meipian (Borneol).
Another Formula: Use biqianwo (nest of house cricket), hold with a hairpin, burn over lamp until ash, grind into powder and insufflate.
Yaxuan (Gum Recession/Dental Caries): Qiyeyizhihua (Paris polyphylla / Sanqi) 7 fen, Niuxi (Achyranthes Root) 3 fen, Meipian (Borneol) a little, grind into powder and insufflate. Effect is miraculous.
Tongguan San (Pass Through Gate Powder): Qingyan (Green Salt) 1 qian, Baifan (White Alum) 1 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 5 fen. For sore and swollen throat, unable to swallow even water, insufflate to stop pain.
Zouma Yangan Fang (Running Horse Dental Gangrene Formula): Meibingpian (Borneol) 3 fen, Renzhongbai (Human Urine Sediment) 3 qian (calcined), Chipi (Red Arsenic Orpiment) 1.5 qian, Heizao (Black Dates) 7 pieces (pitted). Divide the arsenic... (Note: Original text incomplete).
Attached Decoction Formula: Niubangzi (Arctium Fruit), Xuanshen (Scrophularia Root), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Zaojiaoci (Gleditsia Thorn), Manjingzi (Vitex Fruit), Chantui (Cicada Slough), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum). After applying previous medicines, decoct this formula in plain water and take for three doses. Avoid fa-wu (stimulating foods), fried foods, pepper, and garlic.
Chuan'e Fang (Piercing Eumei Formula): Tudahuang (Rumex japonicus), dry and grind into fine powder. Dip chopstick tip in medicine and point it; the eumei will break.
Hou'e Fang (Throat Eumei Formula): Shexiang (Musk) 2.5 fen, Meipian (Borneol) 2.5 fen, Biaozhu (Fish Bladder Pearl) 5 fen, Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) 2.5 fen, Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) 5 fen, Zhusha (Cinnabar) 5 qian, Ercha (Child's Tea) 5 fen, Xuexie (Dragon's Blood) 2.5 fen, Pengsha (Borax) 1.2 qian. Grind all into fine powder and insufflate onto affected area.
Attached Gargle Formula: Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Yinhua (Honeysuckle Flower), Bohe (Mint), Jingjie (Schizonepeta), Yanmei (Salted Plum), Lipuke (Castanea Shell). Decoct these medicines first to gargle, then insufflate previous medicines. Avoid stimulating foods, fried foods, and pepper.
Three Formulas Huixue, Pinxue, Lvxue for treating Houbi (Sore Throat), Houyong (Throat Abscess), Hou'e (Throat Eumei):
Huixue: Shexiang (Musk) 1 fen, Bingpian (Borneol) 2 fen, Yaxiao (Niter) 1 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 4 qian.
Pinxue: Bingpian (Borneol) 2 fen, Yaxiao (Niter) 2 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 4 qian.
Lvxue: Yaxiao (Niter) 2 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 4 qian.
All above medicines are not exposed to fire, ground extremely fine. Take 1-2 fen each time for miraculous effect.
First Essential Medicine of Throat Department for treating Housheng (Wind in Throat), Houbi (Sore Throat), Hou'e (Throat Eumei): For incurable cases, insufflating this medicine can open the airway. Zhen Niuhuang (True Calculus Bovis) 1 qian, Lufengfang (Honeycomb) 5 qian (yellow ones are best, calcined until preserved character), Da Bingpian (Large Borneol) 1 qian, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 2 qian, Pengsha (Borax) 2 qian, Xiongdan (Bear Bile) 2 qian, collected on May 5th... (Note: Original text incomplete).
Another Formula: Zhen Niuhuang (True Calculus Bovis) 1 fen, Bingpian (Borneol) 1 fen, Pengsha (Borax) 2 fen, Xionghuang (Realgar) 2 fen, Chuanlian (Coptis Rhizome) 1 qian, Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark) 1 qian, Zhusha (Cinnabar) 2 qian, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 2 qian, Qingyudan (Green Fish Bile) 2 units.
Treating Housheng (Wind in Throat): Shedui (Snake Slough), any amount, calcine into ash on yin-yang tiles, insufflate for cure.