大吐大泻。或房欲过度。大耗真元。阳气既去。阴血不能固守。亦随而脱去也。如丈夫
交媾过度。脱在妇人身上须妇人紧紧抱住。用气嘘入口内。少顷自省。若就放开必死。
回阳汤
大附子(三钱) 人参(二钱) 白术 干姜(各一钱) 广木香(一钱五分)
水煎热服。
蒸脐法
葱叶一大把。以线扎紧。两面切平。半寸浓。内用麝香三分掺入葱内。外加艾圆灸之以
蒸热气入腹神妙。
熨气海穴(在脐下)
食盐一斤炒热。先慰气海。再服回阳汤。
(附注夏)
暑者夏月炎蒸之气也。丙丁当权。祝融用事。炎威酷烈。铄石流金。柔脆之躯。不堪燔
灸。
而中暑之病有不免矣。病之初起。身热自汗。口渴面垢而已。其余杂症皆后传变。然昔人有
中热。中暑之分。岂暑之外别有所谓热耶。盖暑与热本无所异。而人感之则有异耳。富贵之
人。避暑于凉亭水阁之中。修竹绕栏而成荫。清泉漱玉而生寒。偃簟以取凉。挥羽扇以祛热
。浮瓜沉李以消渴。鲜菱脆藕以解烦。自谓可以无暑矣。不知富贵必生骄奢。骄奢必生淫欲
元气日消。肌里必疏。坐谈之顷。卒然为暑风所伤。邪气直入。霎时昏 迷不知人。此所谓
静而得之为中暑是也。贫穷劳苦之人。竭力于亩亩而汗血成浆。驱驰于道途。而咽喉似炙。
赤日方为魃。而清风不来。热地已成炉。而寒泉难觅。精神疲而欲绝。筋力困而不知。卒然
倾仆不省人事。此所谓动而得之为中热是也。然暑初入。自口鼻牙颊达于心胞络。以火从火
。故古法当暑取冷水灌溉勿咽。入肝则眩晕顽麻。入脾则昏睡不觉。入肺则喘咳痿 。入肾
则消渴。中暑归心。神昏卒倒。此症之重者。缓则为伤浅。急则为冒深。又为伏暑又何以辨
之。盖伤暑在肉分。周身烦躁。或如针刺。或有赤肿。盖天气浮于地表。故人气亦浮于肌表
也。冒暑或腹痛水泻者。胃与大肠受之。恶心者。胃口有痰饮也。伏暑即冒暑。久而藏伏三
焦
肠胃之间热伤气而不伤形。旬月莫觉。变出寒热不定。霍乱吐泻。膨胀中满疟痢烦渴。腹痛
下血等症。但暑气病多不身痛。间有痛者。或为热浴水湿相搏耳。又有暑风厥。手足搐搦为
风。手足逆冷为厥。治此病者。当视其所处贫富。所为劳逸。所禀虚实。所感轻重。而斟酌
用药。斯得之矣。
Severe vomiting and diarrhea, or excessive sexual intercourse, can severely deplete the body's True Yuan Qi (Original Qi). Once Yang Qi is dissipated, Yin Blood cannot remain secure and will also escape with it. For instance, if a man suffers from Yang Qi collapse due to excessive intercourse, and this occurs while he is with a woman, she must hold him tightly and blow breath into his mouth. After a short while, if he regains consciousness spontaneously, he may survive; if they let go immediately, he will certainly die.
Huayang Decoction (Return Yang Soup)
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 3 qian) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 2 qian) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, each 1 qian) Guangmuxiang (Costi Root, 1.5 qian)
Decoct in water and take hot.
Steaming Navel Method
Take a large bunch of green onion leaves, tie them tightly with thread, cut both ends flat to a thickness of about half an inch. Mix 3 fen of Shexiang (Musk) inside the onions. Apply Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) moxibustion on the outside to steam the heat into the abdomen; this is miraculous.
Hot Compress Qihai Acupoint (located below the navel)
Stir-fry one jin of salt until hot. First apply the hot salt to compress the Qihai acupoint, then administer Huayang Decoction.
(Appendix on Summer Diseases)
Shu (Summerheat) refers to the scorching and steaming qi of summer. When Bing-Ding days prevail, Zhurong (the Fire God) takes charge. The heat is fierce and cruel, capable of melting stones and flowing gold. Fragile bodies cannot withstand such burning and roasting, thus diseases of Zhongshu (Summerheat Stroke) are inevitable. At the onset of the disease, there is only fever, spontaneous sweating, thirst, and a dirty complexion. All other miscellaneous symptoms are later developments. However, ancients distinguished between Zhongre (Heatstroke) and Zhongshu. Is there truly "Re" (Heat) distinct from "Shu" (Summerheat)? In essence, Shu and Re are not different; the difference lies in how the person contracts them.
People of wealth avoid summerheat in cool pavilions and water towers, where bamboo surrounds the railings providing shade, and clear springs flow like jade bringing coldness. They lie on bamboo mats for coolness, wave feather fans to dispel heat, float melons and plums in water to quench thirst, and eat fresh water caltrops and crisp lotus roots to relieve vexation. They believe they can avoid summerheat. Unknowingly, wealth breeds arrogance and extravagance, which leads to lust. True Yuan Qi is consumed daily, and the muscle layers become loose. During idle conversation, they are suddenly injured by Summerwind. Pathogenic qi enters directly, causing instant coma and unconsciousness. This is called "Zhongshu obtained in stillness."
Poor and laborious people exert themselves in the fields, their sweat turning like paste, galloping on roads with throats feeling as if roasted. The red sun acts like a drought demon, no cool breeze comes, the hot ground becomes a furnace, yet cold springs are hard to find. Spirit is exhausted and near death, muscles and strength are fatigued and unaware. Suddenly they collapse and lose consciousness. This is called "Zhongre obtained through movement."
However, when Summerheat first enters, it travels from the mouth, nose, teeth, and cheeks to the Pericardium Collateral (Xinbao Luo), following the principle that fire seeks fire. Therefore, ancient methods suggest irrigating with cold water without swallowing upon contracting summerheat. If it enters the Liver, dizziness and numbness occur. If it enters the Spleen, deep sleep and unconsciousness result. If it enters the Lung, wheezing, coughing, and flaccidity appear. If it enters the Kidney, wasting-thirst develops. Zhongshu returns to the Heart, causing divine confusion and sudden collapse. This is a severe condition; a slow progression indicates shallow pathogen, while rapid progression indicates deep penetration. How to distinguish Fushu (Latent Summerheat)? Shangshu (Injured Summerheat) affects the flesh layer, causing whole-body restlessness, needle-like pain, or red swelling, because heavenly qi floats on the earth's surface, so human qi also floats on the muscular surface. Maoshu (Covered Summerheat) may present with abdominal pain and watery diarrhea, affecting the Stomach and Large Intestine; nausea indicates phlegm-fluid in the stomach opening. Fushu is essentially Maoshu that has lain dormant for a long time within the Sanjiao (Triple Burner) and intestines. Heat injures Qi but not Form, remaining unnoticed for weeks or months, later manifesting as alternating chills and fever, cholera-like vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal distension and fullness, malaria and dysentery, vexation and thirst, abdominal pain, and bloody stool. Generally, summerheat diseases do not cause body pain; if pain occurs, it is often due to the interaction of heat bathing and water-dampness. There is also Shufeng Jue (Summerwind Jue Syndrome): hand and foot spasms are termed Feng (Wind), while cold hands and feet are termed Jue (Jue). To treat this disease, one must consider the patient's social status (rich or poor), activity level (labor or rest), constitutional deficiency or excess, and the severity of the contracted pathogen to carefully adjust the medication. Only then will the treatment be appropriate.