夫双身妇人病疟,可煎白虎汤、小柴胡、柴胡饮子等药。如大便结硬,可用大柴
胡散,微溏过,不可大吐泻,恐伤其孕也。《内经》曰∶夏伤于暑,秋必病疟。
夫双身妇人,伤寒、时气、温疫、头痛身热,可用升麻汤一两,水半碗,大煎剂
料,去滓,分作二服,先一服吐了,后一服不吐。次以长流水加生姜枣,煎五苓散热啜之
,汗出尽,头痛立止。
夫妇人身重,九月而喑哑不言者,是脬之络脉不相接也,则不能言。《经》曰∶
无治也。虽有此论,可煎玉烛散二两,水一碗,同煎至七分,去滓,放冷,入蜜少许,时时呷之
,则心火下降,而肺金自清,故能作声也。
夫妇人怀身入难月,可用长流水调益元散,日三服,欲其易产也,产后自无一切
虚热、血气不和之疾。如未入月则不宜服也,以滑石滑胎故也。
夫小儿眉炼,在面曰眉炼,在耳曰辄耳,在足曰靴癣。此三者,皆谬名也。《
内经》曰∶诸痛痒疮疡,皆属心火。乃心火热盛之致然也。可用
针刺之而出血,一刺不愈,当再刺之,二刺则必愈矣。《内经》云∶血实者,宜决之。
决者,破其血也。眉炼者,不可用药敷之。其疮多痒则必爬,若药入眼,则眼必损矣。
夫小儿牙疳,牙疳者,齿龋也。龋者,是牙龈腐烂也。上下牙者,是手足阳明二
经也。或积热于内,或服银粉、巴豆大毒之药,入于肠胃,乳食不能胜其毒,毒瓦斯循经而上
,至于齿龈,齿龈牙缝,为嫩薄之分,反为害也。可以麝香玉线子治之。乳母临卧,当服黄
连解毒汤一服,疳病则愈。
For pregnant women suffering from malaria (Malaria), decoctions such as Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction), Xiaochaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction), and Chaihu Yinzi (Bupleurum Drink) can be used. If the stool is dry and hard, Dachaihu San (Major Bupleurum Powder) may be applied; if the stool is slightly loose, strong emetic or purgative methods should not be used, lest they damage the fetus. The *Neijing* states: "Summer injury by heat (Heat), autumn must suffer from malaria."
For pregnant women suffering from Shanghan (Cold Damage), Shiqi (Seasonal Qi pathogens), Wenyi (Warm Epidemic), presenting with headache (Headache) and body fever (Fever), Shengma Tang (Cimicifugae Decoction) one liang can be used. Add half a bowl of water, increase the decoction dosage, filter out the dregs, and divide into two doses. Take the first dose to induce vomiting, and the second dose will not cause vomiting. Subsequently, use long-flowing water with fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and jujube (Jujubae Fructus) to decoct Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria) and drink it while warm. When sweat is thoroughly released, the headache stops immediately.
For pregnant women whose bodies feel heavy and who become aphonic (Aphonia) unable to speak in the ninth month, this is due to the disconnection of the collateral vessels of the bladder (Bladder). Thus, speech cannot be produced. The Classics state: "No treatment is needed." Although this theory exists, Yuzhu San (Jade Candle Powder) two liang can be decocted with one bowl of water until reduced to 70%, filtered, cooled, and mixed with a little honey. Sip occasionally. This causes Heart Fire (Heart-Fire) to descend and Lung Metal (Lung-Metal) to clear naturally, thereby enabling speech.
When a pregnant woman approaches the difficult month (term), Yiyuan San (Beneficial Origin Powder) can be adjusted with long-flowing water and taken three times daily to facilitate easy delivery. Postpartum, she will naturally avoid all deficiencies, heat, and disharmony of Qi and Blood (Qi-Blood Disharmony). However, it should not be taken before the term arrives because Talcum (Talcum) has the property of slipping the fetus.
Regarding pediatric Meilian (Eyebrow Fungus), when located on the face it is called Meilian, on the ear it is called Zhe'er, and on the foot it is called Xue-xuan (Boot Ringworm). These three names are erroneous. The *Neijing* states: "All pain, itching, sores, and ulcers belong to Heart Fire." This results from excessive Heat-Fire of the Heart. Acupuncture (Acupuncture) can be used to prick and bleed. If one pricking does not heal, prick again; after two pricks, it will surely heal. The *Neijing* says: "For blood excess (Blood Excess), it is appropriate to drain it." Draining means breaking the blood stagnation. For Meilian, medicinal applications should not be used for topical dressing. Such sores are often itchy, causing the child to scratch; if medicine enters the eyes, vision will be damaged.
Regarding pediatric Yagan (Gum Rot), Yagan refers to dental caries (Dental Caries). Caries here refers to the rotting of the gums. The upper and lower teeth belong to the Hand-Yangming and Foot-Yangming meridians. It may be caused by accumulated Heat internally, or by ingesting highly toxic substances like Calomel (Calomel) or Croton Seed (Crotonis Fructus). The toxins enter the intestines and stomach, where milk and food cannot overcome them. The toxic vapors follow the meridians upward to the gums. Since the gum margins and interdental spaces are tender and thin, they suffer harm. This can be treated with Muxiang Yuxianzi (Musk Jade Thread). The nursing mother should take Huanglian Jiedu Tang (Coptis Decoction for Resolving Toxicity) once before bedtime, and the Ygan disease will heal.