治因忧气郁结中脘腹皮里微痛心下痞满不思饮食
枳实(炒) 当归梢(各二分) 陈皮 生姜 木香(各三分) 柴胡(四分) 炙甘草(各五
分) 红花(少许) 草豆蔻(五分) 半夏(一钱)
上为粗末作一服水二盏生姜三片煎至一盏食远服忌酒湿面
治心下痞胸中不利
半夏(洗) 浓朴(炙) 石膏 青皮(各五分) 当归身(七分) 白豆蔻仁 缩砂 茵陈(
酒制)
干葛(各一钱) 炙甘草 羌活 黄芩(一半酒洗一半炒) 苦葶苈(酒洗炒) 人参 柴胡
独活(各三钱)
上为细末汤浸 饼和匀筛子内擦如米大每服二钱临卧用一口汤下
治脾胃虚弱而心火乘之不能滋荣上焦元气遇冬肾与膀胱寒水旺时子能令母实以致肺金大
肠相
辅而来克心乘脾胃此大复仇也经云大胜必大复理之常也故皮毛血脉分肉之间元气已绝于外又
大寒大燥二气并乘之则苦恶风寒耳鸣及腰背相引而痛鼻息不通不闻香臭额寒脑痛大恶风寒目
时眩不欲开腹中为寒水反乘痰唾沃沫食则反出腹中常痛心胃作痛胁下缩急有时而痛腹不能努
大便多泻而少秘下气不绝或腹中鸣此脾胃虚之至极也胸中气乱心烦不安而为霍乱之渐咽膈不
通极则噎塞有声喘喝闭塞或于日阳处或于暖室中少缓口吸风寒之气则复作四肢厥逆身体沉重
不能转侧头不可以回顾小便溲而时躁此药主之秋冬寒凉大复气之药也
神曲末 柴胡(详胁下痛多少用之) 姜黄(各四分) 当归身 青皮(各六分) 黄 人
参
益智仁 吴茱萸(汤洗焙干) 陈皮 白僵蚕(各八分) 泽泻(小便数减半) 半夏(各一钱
洗) 甘草(生六分熟六分) 麦 面(一钱五分炒) 草豆蔻仁(面裹烧熟为度一钱四分) 桃
仁(七个汤浸去皮尖)
上除桃仁别研如泥余为细末同研匀汤浸 饼为丸如梧桐子大每服五七十丸白汤下食远服
To treat epigastric fullness and discomfort caused by melancholy and qi stagnation in the middle jiao, resulting in slight pain inside the abdominal skin, subcardiac stuffiness, and loss of appetite:
Zhi Shi (Stir-baked Aurantii Fructus), Dang Gui Shao (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, caudal part) (2 fen each); Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (3 fen each); Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) (4 fen); Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (5 fen each); Hong Hua (Flos Carthami) (a small amount); Cao Dou Kou (Fructus Alpiniae Katsumadai) (5 fen); Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum) (1 qian).
Pulverize into coarse powder. Take as one dose. Add two cups of water and three slices of Sheng Jiang. Decoct until one cup remains. Administer after meals. Avoid alcohol and damp wheat products.
To treat subcardiac stuffiness and chest obstruction:
Ban Xia (Washed), Hou Po (Stir-fried with honey), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Qing Pi (Exocarpium Citri Grandis) (5 fen each); Dang Gui Shen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, body part) (7 fen); Bai Dou Kou Ren (Semen Amomi Rotundus), Suo Sha (Fructus Tsaoko), Yin Chen (Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, wine-processed), Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (1 qian each); Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (half wine-washed, half stir-fried), Ting Li Zi (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae, wine-washed and stir-fried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (3 qian each).
Pulverize into fine powder. Mix with dough soaked in decoction, rub through a sieve to form particles the size of rice grains. Take 2 qian per dose, administer before sleep with a mouthful of water.
To treat spleen and stomach deficiency with heart fire encroaching, failing to nourish the primordial qi of the upper jiao; during winter when kidney and bladder cold-water qi is prosperous, the child makes the mother full, causing lung metal and large intestine to assist each other to overcome heart fire and encroach upon spleen and stomach. This is termed "great revenge." The Classics state: "Great excess must be followed by great recovery," which is the normal principle. Thus, primordial qi in the skin, blood vessels, and muscle layers is exhausted externally. When simultaneously attacked by great cold and dryness, symptoms include aversion to wind and cold, tinnitus, pulling pain between waist and back, nasal congestion, anosmia, cold forehead, headache, severe aversion to wind and cold, dizziness with desire not to open eyes, abdominal coldness with excessive phlegm and saliva, regurgitation of food after eating, constant abdominal pain, gastric pain, hypochondriac contraction and urgency with intermittent pain, inability to strain abdomen, frequent diarrhea rather than constipation, continuous lower qi discharge or borborygmus. These indicate extreme spleen and stomach deficiency. Turbulent qi in the chest, restlessness, leading to impending Huoluan (cholera-like syndrome); obstruction in throat and diaphragm, culminating in dysphagia with sound, panting, and closure. Relief may occur in sunny places or warm rooms, but recurrence follows inhalation of cold wind. Symptoms include cold extremities, heavy body unable to turn, inability to look back, frequent urination with occasional irritability. This formula treats these conditions and is indicated for autumn/winter cold-recovery pathogenic factors.
Shen Qu (Endowed Mass), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, use according to severity of hypochondriac pain), Jiang Huang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) (4 fen each); Dang Gui Shen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, body part), Qing Pi (Exocarpium Citri Grandis) (6 fen each); Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Yi Zhi Ren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus, washed with water and dried), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus) (8 fen each); Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma, reduce dose if frequent urination); Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum) (1 qian, washed); Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, raw 6 fen, cooked 6 fen); Mai Mian (Tritici Farina, stir-fried) (1.5 qian); Cao Dou Kou Ren (Fructus Alpiniae Katsumadai, wrapped in flour and roasted until done) (1.4 qian); Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, seven pieces, soaked in water, peeled, and removed of sharp ends).
Except for Tao Ren which is separately ground into paste, pulverize remaining herbs into fine powder and mix uniformly. Use dough soaked in decoction to make pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 50–70 pills per dose with plain warm water, after meals.