〔斑疹提纲〕 温斑温疹病非轻,外感风邪内热生,卫气不开营血郁,法宜表里要兼清。
〔温斑提纲〕 温斑始自项中生,渐至周身片片成,色似丹砂光润透,细看更有白痧呈。
加味清毒化斑汤
(证附) 温斑色紫用何医,青叶银花草地施,知母石膏粳米入,翘荷犀角合丹皮。
养阴复液汤
(证附) 热如渐退大伤阴,参用元沙火气沉,甘草和中真入妙,贝冬地芍可清金。
〔温疹提纲〕 温疹多因毒火炎,发从头面得先瞻,色红点点皆高起,颗粒分明各有尖。
防风松肌败毒汤
(证附) 温疹初生治有方,翘荷芍药合丹防,杏甘桔梗冬桑叶,表里双清法最良。
荆防透疹汤
(证附) 痧疹如宜温散时,防风芥穗杏仁施,当归芍草芎 用,内外宣通立法奇。
清营解毒证
温证周身疹忽生,紫红成片病非轻,鼻扇气促兼狂乱,壮热思凉总要清。
清营解毒汤
薄荷发表助桑防,芍地丹翘治里良,再用银花兼竹叶,元参桔梗合羚羊。
消毒散
(证附) 斑疹回时毒未消,脖腮肿痛热偏饶,银花白芷天花粉,甘桔荷蚕共贝翘。
〔喉风提纲〕 喉风病本要先知,温证伤寒共有之,郁热内生邪外入,散清两法可兼施。
柴胡桂枝去人参汤
(证附) 咽喉肿痛总难安,发热肢疼或恶寒,姜夏柴芩兼桂芍,枣甘并用
是仙丹。
甘桔汤
(证附) 病属伤寒入少阴,更兼咽痛总难禁,法宜枯梗同甘草,开郁除邪热不侵。
防风汤
(证附) 温证咽喉肿痛时,心烦口燥内阴亏,防风竹叶兼桑叶,杏桔丹翘芍草施。
甘草桔梗射干汤
(证附) 喉病原因相火升,生疮疼痛力难胜,缓攻半夏兼甘草,桔梗射干
解郁凝。
养阴清肺汤
(证附) 咽内生疮肿痛多,治宜地芍与丹荷,麦冬贝母兼甘草,更用元参病可瘥。
辛乌证
颐间脖项肿相连,散用辛乌是秘传,或洗或敷均入妙,再加荆芥药尤全。
辛乌散
辛乌甘桔与柴翘,芍豆同施力倍饶,皂地荆皮兼芥穗,或敷或洗肿能消。
[Outline of Macules and Papules] Macules and papules caused by warm diseases are not mild conditions. They arise from the combination of external wind pathogenic factors and internal heat generation. When Wei Qi (Defensive Qi) fails to open, Ying Blood (Nutritive Blood) becomes stagnant; the treatment principle should involve clearing both the exterior and interior simultaneously.
[Outline of Warm Macules] Warm macules initially appear on the neck, gradually spreading to form patches over the entire body. Their color resembles cinnabar, appearing lustrous and translucent; upon close inspection, white sand-like spots can also be seen.
Jiawei Qingdu Huaban Decoction (Modified Poison-Clearing Macule-Transforming Decoction)
(Condition Note) For warm macules with a purple hue, what prescription is used? Apply Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Yinhua (Honeysuckle Flower), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fruit), and Shengdi (Rehmannia Root). Add Zhi Mu (Anemarrhena Rhizome), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Jingsmi (Rice Grain), Qiaocao (Forsythia Fruit), Hegeng (Lotus Stem Node), Xijiao (Rhinoceros Horn - *Note: Substitute with Buffalo Horn in modern practice*), and Danpi (Moutan Cortex).
Yangyin Fuye Decoction (Nourishing Yin and Restoring Fluids Decoction)
(Condition Note) When heat gradually subsides but severely damages Yin fluids, Renshen (Ginseng Root), Yuanshen (Scrophularia Root), Shashen (Glehnia Root), Huomaren (Hemp Seed), and Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood) are used together. Gancao (Licorice Root) harmonizes the middle jiao effectively; Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), Dong Sangye (Mulberry Leaf), Dihu (Rehmannia Root), and Baishao (White Peony Root) can clear the Lung Metal.
[Outline of Warm Papules] Warm papules are mostly due to blazing toxic fire. The eruption first becomes visible on the head and face. The red spots are raised, distinct in granularity, and each has a sharp tip.
Fangfeng Songji Baidu Decoction (Saposhnikovia Muscle-Loosening Toxin-Vanquishing Decoction)
(Condition Note) There is a method for treating early-stage warm papules: Qiaocao (Forsythia Fruit), Hegeng (Lotus Stem Node), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Danpi (Moutan Cortex), and Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root) are combined. Xingren (Apricot Seed), Gancao (Licorice Root), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), and Dong Sangye (Mulberry Leaf) are used; the method of double-clearing the exterior and interior is most excellent.
Jingfang Touzhen Decoction (Schizonepeta and Saposhnikovia Rash-Releasing Decoction)
(Condition Note) When rashes are suitable for warm dispersal, Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root) and Jiesui (Schizonepeta Spike) are applied. Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), and Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome) are used together; the legislation of unblocking internally and externally is unique.
Qingying Jiedu Condition
Warm disease manifests with sudden appearance of rashes all over the body, forming purple-red patches; the condition is serious. Symptoms include flaring of the nostrils, rapid breathing, and delirium/restlessness. With high fever and desire for coolness, the primary approach must be clearing heat.
Qingying Jiedu Decoction (Clearing Nutritive Level and Detoxifying Decoction)
Bohe (Mentha Herb) releases the exterior, assisting Sangye (Mulberry Leaf) and Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root); Shaoyao (Peony Root), Dihuang (Rehmannia Root), Danpi (Moutan Cortex), and Qiaocao (Forsythia Fruit) treat the interior well. Additionally, Yinhua (Honeysuckle Flower) and Zhuyeqing (Bamboo Leaf Extract) are used; Yuanshen (Scrophularia Root) and Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) are combined with Lingyangjiao (Buffalo Horn).
Xiaodu San (Detoxification Powder)
(Condition Note) When macules and papules recede but toxins remain unresolved, swelling and pain in the neck and cheeks occur with excessive heat. Yinhua (Honeysuckle Flower), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root), Tianhuafen (Trichosanthes Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Hegeng (Lotus Stem Node), Canchan (Silkworm), Gongbeimu (Fritillaria Bulb), and Qiaocao (Forsythia Fruit) are shared.
[Outline of Houfeng] The pathology of Houfeng (Throat Wind) should be understood first; it occurs in both warm diseases and cold damage (Shanghan). Internal stagnation of heat combined with external invasion of pathogens requires the simultaneous application of dispersing and clearing methods.
Chaihu Guizhi Qu Renshen Tang (Bupleurum and Cinnamon Twig Decoction without Ginseng)
(Condition Note) Soreness and swelling of the throat are always difficult to settle. Fever, limb pain, or aversion to cold may occur. Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), and Baishao (White Peony Root) are combined. Using Dazao (Jujube Fruit) and Gancao (Licorice Root) together constitutes an elixir.
Ganjie Tang (Licorice and Platycodon Decoction)
(Condition Note) The disease belongs to Cold Damage entering the Shaoyin channel, accompanied by unbearable sore throat. The method involves using Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) with Gancao (Licorice Root) to open stagnation and eliminate pathogenic heat without invasion.
Fangfeng Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction)
(Condition Note) During warm disease sore throat and swelling, mental restlessness and dry mouth indicate internal Yin deficiency. Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf), Sangye (Mulberry Leaf), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Danpi (Moutan Cortex), Qiaocao (Forsythia Fruit), Shaoyao (Peony Root), and Gancao (Licorice Root) are applied.
Ganjie Shegan Tang (Licorice, Platycodon, and Belamcanda Decoction)
(Condition Note) The cause of throat disease is the rising of Ministerial Fire; sores and pain are severe. A mild attack uses Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) with Gancao (Licorice Root); Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) and Shegan (Belamcanda Rhizome) resolve stagnation and coagulation.
Yangyin Qingfei Tang (Nourishing Yin and Clearing Lung Decoction)
(Condition Note) There are many sores, swelling, and pain inside the throat. Treatment should use Dihuang (Rehmannia Root), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Danpi (Moutan Cortex), and Hegeng (Lotus Stem Node). Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber), Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), and Gancao (Licorice Root) are added; with Yuanshen (Scrophularia Root), the disease can heal.
Xinwu Condition
Swelling connects between the cheeks and the neck. Dispersing with Xinwu (Aconite and Asarum) is a secret transmission. Whether washing or applying as a poultice, it is effective; adding Jingjie (Schizonepeta) makes the remedy complete.
Xinwu San (Aconite and Asarum Powder)
Xinwu (Aconite and Asarum), Gancao (Licorice Root), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), and Qiaocao (Forsythia Fruit) are combined. Shaoyao (Peony Root) and Douchi (Fermented Soybean) are applied together to double the strength. Zaocys (Saposhnikovia/Swallowtail larva - *Note: Context implies specific herb, likely Zaocys or similar*, Diyupi (Phellodendron Bark), Jingpi (Periploca Bark), and Jiesui (Schizonepeta Spike) are used; whether applied or washed, the swelling can be eliminated.