凡风癫失性,卒然倒地,吐涎沫,遗粪便,人事不知者,用下方治之。
鸱头一枚(炙) 葶苈子 铅丹 虎掌 乌头 栝蒌根各三分 甘遂 大戟(炙) 天
雄(炮)蜀椒各二分 白术一分 铁精 茹各一两
上共为末,蜜丸大如梧子,酒下二丸,日三。忌桃、李、雀肉、猪肉,冷水。
卒然仆地,不省人事,口吐白沫,声如羊鸣。可用∶
铅丹二两(熬成屑) 珍珠 雄黄 雌黄 水银各一两 丹砂半两
各研末,和以蜜。又捣三万杵,乃为丸,如胡头大。先食服三丸,日再。
发狂为一种热病,登高而歌,见水而入,戏笑怒骂,不绝于口,舌生芒刺,面目火肿,
治法宜用∶
石膏半斤 玄参一斤 白芥子 半夏各三两 知母 甘草 人参各一两 麦冬五两 竹
叶数十片
先用糯米半斤,煮汤得半锅,去米入前药煎之,得数碗。患者索水时,即与之。饮后必
睡,急用∶
玄参一斤 麦冬半斤
煎汤,俟醒时呼饮即与之,服后又睡。醒时仍将前滓煎汤与之。后用∶
熟地三两 元参六两 山茱萸一两
水煎三碗,与之,一剂即愈。
此病患者常抑郁不舒,有由愤怒而成者,有由羞恚而成者。方用∶
人参 柴胡 当归 半夏 酸枣仁 菖蒲各一两 茯苓三两 白芍四两 甘草 天南星
神曲 郁金各五钱 附子一钱
水十碗,煎取一碗,强饮之。少顷困倦欲睡,任其自醒即愈。
For cases of wind-dian (wind-induced manic epilepsy) resulting in loss of mental nature, where the patient suddenly falls to the ground, vomits saliva and foam, loses control of urine and feces, and becomes unconscious, treat with the following prescription.
Owl head one piece (roasted), Tinglizi (Semen Lepidii/Descurainiae), Qiandan (Lead carbonate), Huzhang (Aconitum coreanum root), Wutou (Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root), Gualugen (Radix Trichosanthis) each 3 fen; Gansui (Radix Kansui), Daji (Radix Euphorbiae), Tianxiong (Radix Aconiti lateralis preparata), Shujiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli) each 2 fen; Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis macrocephalae) 1 fen; Tiejing (Iron powder), Ru (likely referring to a specific herb or mineral, contextually ambiguous but kept as Ru) 1 liang.
Grind all above into powder, mix with honey to make pills the size of wu zi (Cocculus trilobus seeds). Take two pills with wine, three times daily. Avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, pork, and cold water.
For sudden collapse, unconsciousness, foaming at the mouth, and sounds resembling a sheep's bleat, use:
Qiandan (Lead carbonate) 2 liang (fired until crumbled); Zhenzhu (Margarita), Xionghuang (Realgar), Cihuang (Orpiment), Shuiyin (Mercury) each 1 liang; Dansha (Cinnabar) 0.5 liang.
Grind each into powder, mix with honey. Pound thirty thousand times, then form into pills the size of Hu tou (head of a large radish). Take three pills before meals, twice daily.
Mania is a type of heat disease, characterized by climbing high places and singing, entering water upon sight, laughing, playing, cursing, and scolding incessantly, thorns growing on the tongue, and facial features swollen red like fire.
The treatment method should use:
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) 0.5 jin; Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) 1 jin; Baijiezi (Semen Sinapis Albae), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae) each 3 liang; Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) each 1 liang; Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis) 5 liang; Zhuye (Folium Bambusae) dozens of pieces.
First, boil 0.5 jin of glutinous rice in water until half a pot remains. Remove the rice, add the aforementioned herbs, and decoct until several bowls remain. When the patient asks for water, give it immediately. After drinking, the patient will surely sleep. Urgently prepare:
Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) 1 jin; Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis) 0.5 jin.
Decoct in water. When the patient wakes up, call them to drink and give it to them. They will fall asleep again after taking it. When they wake up again, decoct the previous dregs in water and give it to them. Subsequently use:
Shudi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) 3 liang; Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) 6 liang; Shanzhuyu (Fructus Corni) 1 liang.
Decoct in water to yield three bowls, and administer. One dose will result in recovery.
Patients with this condition often suffer from depression and dissatisfaction, caused either by anger or by shame and indignation. Use the following prescription:
Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Suanzaoren (Semen Ziziphi Spinosae), Changpu (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii) each 1 liang; Fuling (Poria), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 4 liang; Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Yujin (Radix Curcumae Longae) each 5 qian; Fuzi (Lateral Root of Aconitum Carmichaelii Preparata) 1 qian.
Use ten bowls of water, decoct to obtain one bowl. Force the patient to drink it. Shortly thereafter, they will feel sleepy and drowsy; allow them to wake up naturally, and they will recover.