治伤寒壮热、风气壅盛、头目心胸不利,妇人血风朝发、丈夫风气上攻,状如中脘有痰,
令人壮热、头疼、项筋紧急,时发寒热,皆类伤风,有寒气则出汗,如风盛则
荆芥穗(四两) 旋复花(三两) 前胡(三两) 半夏(一两,洗净,姜汁略浸) 赤
芍药(一两) 麻黄(
上七味,同为末,每服二钱,水一盏,入生姜枣同煎,至六分,热服,如汗出,并三服
,陈自明管见良方,但头不疼,项不强,为异耳。
治伤寒,头疼不可忍者。
石膏(一两) 麻黄(一两,去根节) 何首乌(五钱) 干葛(三分)
上为末,每服二钱,姜一片,水一盏同煎,至八分温服。
治伤寒头痛。
大附子(一两,炮,去皮脐) 甘草(半两,生 石苇半两,去毛) 石膏(二两) 滑
石(二两)
上五味,同为细末,每服二钱,葱白薄荷茶调下。
治伤寒气不顺,食呕,胸膈不利,有时泄泻。
人参 干葛 浓朴(去皮) 地黄(各二分) 丁香(一分) 诃子(七枚) 豆蔻(一
个,去皮。)
上七味,同为末,水一盏,末二钱,入生姜枣同煎,热服。
治伤寒呕,结痞,心胸真气虚弱,脉息沉细,正气补元夺命。
沉香 舶上茴香 青橘皮(去皮) 荜澄茄 胡椒 川楝子 陈橘皮(去白,各一两。
上七味,同生杵为末,如患者。但得心头有气,未断亦服之,每服二钱,葱白三茎,各
长一寸,擘破,入酒,并童子小便。各半盏,煎至六分,放温和滓服,患重者,不过三两服
,气正脉生。
Treats severe fever caused by *Shanghan* (Cold Damage), excessive stagnation of wind-qi (exuberant pathogenic wind and heat), and obstruction in the head, eyes, chest, and heart. It treats morning-onset blood-wind syndrome in women and upward attack of wind-qi in men. The symptoms resemble phlegm accumulation in the Zhongwan area, causing severe fever, headache, and tightness/spasm of the neck tendons, with alternating chills and fever. These conditions are similar to wind-cold injury. If cold qi prevails, sweating occurs; if wind qi is excessive... [Text implies usage of Jingjie Sui].
[Jinfei Cao San / Golden Whorlwort Decoction]
Schizonepetae Spica (Jingjie Sui) (4 liang)
Inulae Flos (Xuanfu Hua) (3 liang)
Peucedani Radix (Qianhu) (3 liang)
Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Banxia) (1 liang, washed, briefly soaked in ginger juice)
Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao) (1 liang)
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) [Note: Original text appears truncated here regarding dosage or subsequent ingredients, but lists seven items total including implied Ginger/Jujube in preparation]
Grind the above seven ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add one sheng (unit of volume) of water, along with fresh ginger and jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 60% of the original volume. Take warm. If sweating ensues, complete three doses. (This formula is from Chen Ziming's *Guanjian Liangfang*; the distinction is that it does not treat headache or neck stiffness.)
Treats severe, unbearable headache caused by *Shanghan*.
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (1 liang)
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) (1 liang, remove roots and joints)
Polygoni Multiflori Radix (Heshouwu) (5 qian)
Puerariae Lobatae Radix (Gegen) (3 fen)
Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add one slice of fresh ginger and one sheng of water. Decoct until reduced to 80%. Take warm.
Treats headache caused by *Shanghan*.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Da Fuzi) (1 liang, processed, remove skin and navel)
Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (0.5 liang, raw)
Pyri Volubilis Folium (Shiwei) (0.5 liang, remove hairs)
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (2 liang)
Talcum (Huashi) (2 liang)
Grind the above five ingredients into an extremely fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Mix with tea brewed from Allii Fistulosi Bulbus (Congbai) and Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Bohe).
Treats *Shanghan* resulting in stagnant qi, food-induced vomiting, chest and diaphragm obstruction, and occasional diarrhea.
Ginseng Radix (Renshen)
Puerariae Lobatae Radix (Gegen)
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Houpo) (remove bark)
Rehmanniae Radix (Dihuang) (each 2 fen)
Syzygii Aromatica Flos (Dingxiang) (1 fen)
Terminalia Chebula Fructus (Hezi) (7 pieces)
Myristicae Semen (Doukou) (1 piece, remove shell)
Grind the above seven ingredients into a fine powder. Use one sheng of water and 2 qian of powder. Add fresh ginger and jujubes. Decoct and take warm.
Treats *Shanghan*-induced vomiting, epigastric fullness/stagnation (Pi), deficiency of true qi in the chest and heart, and a deep, thin pulse. This formula tonifies righteous qi, restores primal qi, and saves lives.
Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Chenxiang)
Foeniculi Fructus (Baoshang Huixiang)
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride (Qingjupi) (remove peel)
Picrasmae Ramulus et Folium (Bichengqie)
Piperis Longi Fructus (Hujiao)
Toosendan Fructus (Chuanlianzi)
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenjupi) (remove white pith, each 1 liang)
Grind the above seven ingredients together using a mortar. [Text fragment missing context, likely "take according to patient condition"]. If there is a sensation of qi stagnation in the heart region, even if not fatal, it may be taken. Take 2 qian per dose. Add three stalks of Allii Fistulosi Bulbus (Congbai) (each 1 cun long, broken open), wine, and urine of a young boy (Tongzi Xiaonian), half a sheng of each. Decoct until reduced to 60%. Strain the dregs, let cool to a moderate temperature, and drink. For severe cases, no more than two or three doses are needed; qi will flow freely and the pulse will recover.