论曰五脏六腑之精华,皆上注于目,若风热搏于腑脏,毒瓦斯乘肝,冲发于目,则热气
外泄,泪下眵多,目液暴燥,故热碜痛赤肿也。
治风毒瓦斯攻注,头目昏眩,碜涩疼痛,及治皮肤瘙痒,瘾疹赤肿。羌活散方
羌活(去芦头) 独活(去芦头) 前胡(去芦头并锉) 人参(去芦头) 桔梗(去
芦头) 芎
细辛(去苗) 防风(去芦头) 荆芥穗 甘菊花 土蒺藜 茯苓(去皮) 枳壳(麸
炒去瓤)
石膏(细捣研水飞) 甘草(炙各一两)
上十五味。除石膏外,同杵为散,再入石膏,和令匀,每服二钱匕,不计时候,茶酒调
下。
治肝脏风热,眼目赤烂,肿痛碜涩。龙脑散方
龙脑(一分细研) 牛黄(一分细研) 朱砂(一分细研) 天竺黄(半两细研) 赤
芍药(半
两) 玄参(半两) 犀角屑(一两) 羚羊角屑(一两) 细辛(一分) 甘菊花(半两)
车前子
(半两) 决明子(半两) 胡黄连(半两) 柴胡(半两去苗) 川升麻(半两) 川大
黄(一两锉
炒) 甘草(三分炙锉)
上十七味。捣罗为细散,都研令匀,食后煎竹叶汤,调下一钱匕,炙爆热面毒滑鱼肉
勿食。
治眼燥涩痛,状如眯碜。决明汤方
石决明(洗净焙) 细辛(去苗叶) 防风(去叉) 车前子 人参 白茯苓(去黑皮)
大黄
(锉炒令香熟) 桔梗(炒各一两) 茺蔚子(二两)
上九味。粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,以水一盏半,煎至一盏,去滓温服,食后临卧,日三服
治肝肾虚热,气壅攻冲,眼碜涩赤脉。羚羊角汤方
羚羊角(镑屑半两) 木通(细锉) 玄参 防风(去叉各一两) 山栀子仁(三分) 枳
壳(
去瓤麸炒半两) 芍药(一两) 马牙硝(研为末汤澄下) 甜竹叶(洗)
上九味。除硝并竹叶外,粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,以水一盏半,入竹叶十片,煎取一盏,
去滓入硝末一钱匕,放温食后服,临卧再服。
治肝肾风热,目赤肿碜痛,生 肉。车前子丸方
车前子 人参 决明子(微炒) 黄连(去须) 黄芩(去黑心) 大黄(锉炒) 细
辛(去苗
叶各一两) 甘草(炙锉半两)
上八味。细锉焙过,捣罗为末,炼蜜丸梧桐子大,食后温浆水下三十丸,临卧再服。
治脾胃热,眼赤涩疼痛。中黄汤方
犀角(镑屑一两半) 石膏(碎) 甘草(炙各一两) 淡竹叶(五十片) 生地黄(二
合) 地
骨皮(二两) 生麦门冬(去心) 芦根(各一两半)
上八味。 咀如麻豆大,每服三钱匕,水一盏半,煎至一盏,去滓食前温服,煎药不
得犯铁器。
治风毒冲眼,赤痛干碜。地骨皮汤方
地骨皮(去土) 甘菊花(择) 升麻 黄连(去须) 防风(去叉) 决明子(微炒)
细辛(
去苗叶各一两) 竹叶(洗)
上八味。除竹叶外,粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,以水一盏半,入竹叶七片,煎至一盏,去滓
温服,食后临卧服。
治眼碜涩,并针刺血痛昏暗。龙烟汤方
生麦门冬(去心一两半) 木通(一两) 熟干地黄(焙三两) 旋复花 大青 茯神
(去木
各一两) 黄连(去须半两)
上七味。锉如麻豆大,每服三钱匕,水一盏半,煎至一盏,去滓入芒硝半钱匕搅匀,
食前温服,食后再服。
治风毒瓦斯上攻,两眼碜涩疼痛,及暴赤眼。地骨皮散方
地骨皮(去土) 羌活(去芦头) 防风(去叉) 土蒺藜(去刺微炒) 甘草(炙锉
各一两)
上五味。捣罗为细散,每服二钱匕,荆芥茶清调下,如患暴赤眼,浓煎甘草汤调下。食
后临卧服。
治目热赤痛碜涩。洗眼蕤仁汤方
蕤仁(去皮) 秦皮(去粗皮) 防风(去叉各一两) 甘菊花(择半分) 竹叶(二
握切) 山
栀子仁 葳蕤(各半两)
上七味。锉如麻豆大,以水五盏,煎至两盏半,去滓热淋,如冷炖暖再洗,痛止即住
煎药不得犯铁器。
治肝经积热上攻,眼目赤肿疼痛。洗眼黄连汤方
黄连(去须为末一字) 乳香(研一字) 灯心(五茎) 杏仁(五枚去皮尖双仁细研)
大枣
(二枚劈去核) 龙胆(为末一钱) 腻粉(半钱匕)
上七味,用水二盏,同煎至半盏,临卧时洗之。
治肝热冲发于目,赤肿碜痛。点眼龙脑膏方
山栀子(去皮三钱) 甘草(七钱生) 生干地黄 熟干地黄(一两) 黄连(去须) 青
葙子
(各八钱) 当归(四钱) 决明子(一合以上并捣为粗末) 马牙硝(六钱) 青盐(四
钱) 密陀
僧(半两) 朴硝(一两一钱) 石决明(一枚米泔浸三日刮洗) 乳香(一钱) 砂(一
字) 硼
砂蕤仁(各二钱以上并细研) 灯心(半束切碎) 铅丹(一两三分罗过) 大枣(三十
枚去核
切) 白蜜(三斤以上同拌匀入瓷瓶子内用箬叶叶油纸封定勿令透气坐在锅内重汤煮一日取
出
绢滤去滓) 丹砂(研二钱) 龙脑(研一钱) 麝香(成颗者研) 腻粉(各一字研)
上二十五味。除前膏外,将后四味同研令匀,入前膏内,搅令相得,以干瓷器收之,用
铜箸如常法点眼,其药滓更以雪水二碗,搅和入罐子,根据前法煮一日,滤取清者点眼,其滓
焙干后,入蔓荆子恶实各二两炒过,同捣为末,每服一钱匕,食后荆芥腊茶调下。如患眼只
见一二分者,百日见效。
治目赤翳膜碜痛,热泪不止。决明子点方
决明子(为末) 蕤仁(研各六分) 象胆(研) 秦皮(为末) 黄柏(去粗皮为末
各四分)
盐绿(研三分) 鲤鱼胆(去皮四枚) 马珂(研) 乌贼骨(去甲研) 贝齿(烧研各四
分)
上一十味,各研细,先以水三大升,煎后五味,至一升,滤去滓,重煎至半升许,即下
前五味,再以微火煎,只取三合,用密器盛,每服一大豆许,以人乳和,少少点眼中,良久
闭目,日二夜一,卧即止,以温浆水洗之。
治眼热碜痛,赤肿泪出昏暗。泻肝饮方
柴胡(去苗) 决明子 升麻 苦竹叶 朴硝(研各二两) 泽泻(一两) 芍药 大
黄(蒸
锉) 栀子仁 黄芩(去黑心各三两)
上一十味。粗捣筛,每服五钱匕,水一盏半,煎至一盏,去滓温服,以利为度。
治肝热目赤肿,碜涩痛。点眼方
黄连(去须) 蕤仁(各二两) 秦皮(去粗皮锉) 决明子 马牙硝(研) 山栀子
仁黄
柏(去粗皮锉各一两) 铅丹(研一分) 龙脑(研一钱)
上九味。除铅丹牙硝龙脑外,并捣为粗末,用蜜一斤四两,于瓷罐内,拌和诸药令匀,
将硝末渗于药面上,坐罐子于锅内,以水浸罐子,令深莫使浮动,慢火煮,令牙硝耗尽,汤
少旋添汤,勿令汤浅,次入铅丹,更煮一日,取出放冷,入龙脑封闭,地坑内窨着,如要用
,旋以生绢绞滤少许点之,如点久患障翳,即五分药膏,别入淡竹沥一分,和匀点之妙。
治目赤,障翳碜痛,热泪昏暗。象胆煎方
象胆(研一两) 防风(去叉一两半) 蕤仁(去皮研二两) 细辛(去苗叶三分) 石
蜜(一
两一分) 黄连(去须三两) 龙脑(研半两) 盐绿(研一两)
上八味。除研外各细切,以水三大升,煎取七合,绵滤去滓,下龙脑盐绿,更煎一二十
沸,于密器内盛,每取一二大豆许,新汲水或人乳和,点眼中,良久闭目,日夜各二,出泪
即止。
治目碜涩迎风泪出, 睑赤烂生疮,痒痛不已。蕤仁膏方
蕤仁(去皮研一两) 胡粉(研一钱) 黄连(去须为末一两) 龙脑(研一钱) 腻
粉(研一
钱) 贝齿(烧研一分) 真牛乳(三两)
上七味各研匀,先用银石器熔乳讫。然后下蕤仁等,搅令匀,煎数沸熟,便以绵滤去滓
,用密器盛。每取一麻子许大,点目大 中,日二度,以知为止。
治眼目暴赤,碜涩疼痛。点眼黄连煎方
甘蔗(汁二合) 黄连(捣碎半两)
上二味,于铜器中,以慢火养,令汁涸去半,以绵滤去滓,每日两度点。
Commentary states: The essence of the five zang organs and six fu organs all ascend to irrigate the eyes. If wind-heat pathogens contend within the zang-fu organs, and toxic qi attacks the Liver, rushing forth to affect the eyes, then heat qi will vent outward, causing tearing, excessive eye discharge (discharge), sudden dryness of ocular fluids, thereby resulting in heat sensation, grittiness (foreign body sensation), pain, redness, and swelling of the eyes.
Qianghuo San Formula for treating wind-toxic qi attacking and flooding, causing dizziness of the head and eyes, grittiness, astringency, and pain, as well as treating skin itching, urticaria-like rashes, redness, and swelling.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome stump), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove rhizome stump), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, remove rhizome stump and cut), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome stump), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove rhizome stump), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome stump), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Tu Jili (Tribuli Fructus), Fuling (Poria, remove bark), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-fried, remove pith), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, finely pounded and ground, water-flotation method), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 1 liang).
Preparation: The above fifteen ingredients. Except for Shigao, pound them together into a powder, then add Shigao and mix evenly. Take 2 qianbi per dose, at any time, mixed with tea or wine.
Longnao San Formula for treating Liver wind-heat causing red and ulcerated eyes, swelling, pain, and grittiness/astringency.
Ingredients: Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 fen, finely ground), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, 1 fen, finely ground), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 fen, finely ground), Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, half liang, finely ground), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, half liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, half liang), Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced, 1 liang), Lingyangjiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, sliced, 1 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, half liang), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, half liang), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, half liang), Huhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma alternative, half liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, half liang, remove seedlings), Chuanshengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma, half liang), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, cut and fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 qian, honey-fried and cut).
Preparation: The above seventeen ingredients. Pound and sieve into a fine powder, grind thoroughly to mix evenly. After meals, decoct Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf) soup, mix with 1 qianbi of powder to take. Avoid eating roasted,爆裂 hot noodles, toxic foods, and slippery fish meat.
Jueming Tang Formula for treating dry, astringent, and painful eyes, resembling sand in the eyes.
Ingredients: Shijueming (Haliotidis Concha, washed and dried), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove twigs), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Fuling (Poria, remove black skin), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and fried until fragrant), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, fried, each 1 liang), Chongweizi (Leonuri Fructus, 2 liang).
Preparation: The above nine ingredients. Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, decoct to 1 sheng, remove dregs, and take warm. Take after meals and before bed, three times daily.
Lingyangjiao Tang Formula for treating deficiency-heat of Liver and Kidney, qi stagnation and rushing upward, causing eye grittiness, astringency, and red vessels.
Ingredients: Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved, half liang), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, finely cut), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove twigs, each 1 liang), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, 3 qian), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, remove pith, bran-fried, half liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, 1 liang), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground into powder, clarified with decoction), Tian Zhuye (Sweet Bamboo Leaf, washed).
Preparation: The above nine ingredients. Except for Xiao and Zhuye, coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, add ten slices of Zhuye, decoct to 1 sheng, remove dregs, add 1 qianbi of Xiao powder, let cool slightly, take after meals, and again before bed.
Cheqianzi Wan Formula for treating Liver-Kidney wind-heat, causing red and swollen eyes, grittiness, pain, and growth of flesh (pterygium-like).
Ingredients: Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, lightly fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, cut and fried), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried and cut, half liang).
Preparation: The above eight ingredients. Finely cut, bake, pound and sieve into powder. Use refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills after meals with warm grain water, and again before bed.
Zhonghuang Tang Formula for treating Stomach-Spleen heat, causing red, astringent, and painful eyes.
Ingredients: Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved, 1.5 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 1 liang), Dan Zhuye (Light Bamboo Leaf, 50 slices), Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens, 2 he), Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex, 2 liang), Sheng Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix Recens, remove heart), Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, each 1.5 liang).
Preparation: The above eight ingredients. Cut into sizes like hemp beans. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, decoct to 1 sheng, remove dregs, and take warm before meals. Do not use iron vessels for decoction.
Digupi Tang Formula for treating wind-toxic qi rushing to the eyes, causing redness, pain, dryness, and grittiness.
Ingredients: Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex, remove soil), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, select), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove twigs), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, lightly fried), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, each 1 liang), Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf, washed).
Preparation: The above eight ingredients. Except for Zhuye, coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, add seven slices of Zhuye, decoct to 1 sheng, remove dregs, and take warm. Take after meals and before bed.
Longyan Tang Formula for treating eye grittiness, astringency, needle-like blood pain, and dim vision.
Ingredients: Sheng Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix Recens, remove heart, 1.5 liang), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 1 liang), Shu Ganhuidi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, baked, 3 liang), Xuanjinhua (Inulae Flos), Daqing (Isatidis Folium), Fushen (Poria cum Radix, remove wood, each 1 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, half liang).
Preparation: The above seven ingredients. Cut into sizes like hemp beans. Take 3 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, decoct to 1 sheng, remove dregs, add half qianbi of Mangxiao (Mirabilitum), stir evenly, and take warm before meals. Take again after meals.
Digupi San Formula for treating wind-toxic qi attacking upward, causing grittiness, astringency, and pain in both eyes, as well as acute red eye.
Ingredients: Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex, remove soil), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome stump), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove twigs), Tu Jili (Tribuli Fructus, remove thorns, lightly fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried and cut, each 1 liang).
Preparation: The above five ingredients. Pound and sieve into a fine powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, mixed with Jingjie tea clear liquid. For acute red eye, mix with strongly decocted Gancao soup. Take after meals and before bed.
Xianyan Ruiren Tang Formula for washing eyes, treating eye heat, redness, pain, grittiness, and astringency.
Ingredients: Ruiren (Pruni Semen, remove skin), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, remove rough bark), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove twigs, each 1 liang), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, select, half qian), Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf, two handfuls cut), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Weirui (Polygonati Rhizoma, each half liang).
Preparation: The above seven ingredients. Cut into sizes like hemp beans. Use 5 sheng of water, decoct to 2.5 sheng, remove dregs, and wash while hot. If cold, warm it up and wash again. Stop decoction when pain ceases. Do not use iron vessels for decoction.
Xianyan Huanglian Tang Formula for washing eyes, treating Liver meridian accumulated heat attacking upward, causing red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, ground to 1 zi amount), Ruxiang (Olibanum, ground to 1 zi amount), Dengxin (Junci Medulla, five strands), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, five pieces, remove skin and tip, double-kernel, finely ground), Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, two pieces, split and remove pits), Longdan (Gentianae Radix, ground to 1 qian amount), Nifen (Calomel, half qianbi).
Preparation: The above seven ingredients. Use 2 sheng of water, decoct together to half a sheng. Wash the eyes before bed.
Dianyao Longnao Gao Formula for applying to eyes, treating Liver heat rushing to the eyes, causing redness, swelling, grittiness, and pain.
Ingredients: Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, remove skin, 3 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 7 qian, raw), Sheng Ganhuidi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata? Context implies fresh/dried distinction, likely Sheng Dihuang), Shu Ganhuidi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 1 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen, each 8 qian), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 4 qian), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, over 1 he, all pounded into coarse powder), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 6 qian), Qingyan (Halitum, 4 qian), Miduoseng (Lithargyrum, half liang), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas crude, 1 liang 1 qian), Shijueming (Haliotidis Concha, one piece, soaked in rice water for three days, scraped and washed), Ruxiang (Olibanum, 1 qian), Na (Sal Ammoniac, 1 zi), Pengsha (Borax), Ruiren (Pruni Semen, each over 2 qian, all finely ground), Dengxin (Junci Medulla, half bundle, chopped), Qiandan (Minii Litharge, 1 liang 3 qian, sieved), Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, thirty pieces, remove pits and cut), Baimi (Apis Mellifera, over 3 jin, mix evenly, put in porcelain bottle, seal with reed leaves and oiled paper to prevent air leakage, boil in pot over water for one day, take out, filter through silk to remove dregs), Dansha (Cinnabaris, ground 2 qian), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground 1 qian), Shexiang (Moschus, whole grains, ground), Nifen (Calomel, each 1 zi, ground).
Preparation: The above twenty-five ingredients. Except for the previous paste, grind the latter four ingredients (Dansha, Longnao, Shexiang, Nifen) together evenly, add to the previous paste, stir to blend, and store in a dry porcelain vessel. Apply to eyes using copper sticks as usual. The remaining medicinal dregs are stirred with two bowls of snow water, put in a jar, and boiled for one day according to the previous method. Filter to obtain the clear liquid for applying to eyes. The dregs are baked dry, then added with Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus) and Eshi (Arctii Fructus), each 2 liang, fried, pounded together into powder. Take 1 qianbi per dose after meals, mixed with Jingjie and cured tea. If the eye condition is mild (only one or two parts affected), effectiveness will be seen in one hundred days.
Juemingzi Dian Formula for treating red eye with nebula, grittiness, pain, and continuous hot tears.
Ingredients: Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, ground to powder), Ruiren (Pruni Semen, ground, each 6 fen), Xiangdan (Elephant Gallbladder, ground), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, ground to powder), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, remove rough bark, ground to powder, each 4 fen), Yanlv (Vermilapis, ground 3 fen), Liyu Dan (Cyprini Carassii Vesica Uritiva, remove skin, four pieces), Ma Ke (Ma Bao? Likely a specific animal product, context suggests grinding), Hai Zhe Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha, remove shell, ground), Bei Chi (Concha Meretricis, burnt and ground, each 4 fen).
Preparation: The above ten ingredients, each ground finely. First, use three large sheng of water to decoct the last five ingredients (Yanlv, Liyu Dan, Ma Ke, Hai Zhe Gu, Bei Chi) to one sheng, filter to remove dregs, and decoct again to about half a sheng. Then add the first five ingredients (Juemingzi, Ruiren, Xiangdan, Qinpi, Huangbai), decoct again with slight fire, taking only three he. Store in a sealed container. Take an amount the size of a large soybean per dose, mix with human milk, and apply a few drops into the eyes. Keep eyes closed for a long time. Apply twice during the day and once at night. Stop when sleeping. Wash eyes with warm grain water.
Xiegan Yin Formula for treating eye heat, grittiness, pain, redness, swelling, tearing, and dim vision.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Ku Zhuye (Bitter Bamboo Leaf), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas crude, ground, each 2 liang), Zexia (Alismatis Rhizoma, 1 liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, steamed and cut), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart, each 3 liang).
Preparation: The above ten ingredients. Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose, with 1.5 sheng of water, decoct to 1 sheng, remove dregs, and take warm. Stop when bowel movement occurs.
Dianyao Formula for treating Liver heat, red and swollen eyes, grittiness, and pain.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Ruiren (Pruni Semen, each 2 liang), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, remove rough bark and cut), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, remove rough bark and cut, each 1 liang), Qiandan (Minii Litharge, ground 1 fen), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground 1 qian).
Preparation: The above nine ingredients. Except for Qiandan, Mayaxiao, and Longnao, pound the rest into coarse powder. Use 1 jin 4 liang of honey, mix evenly with the herbs in a porcelain jar. Sprinkle the Xiao powder on top of the medicine. Place the jar in a pot, fill with water to submerge the jar, preventing floating. Boil slowly until the Mayaxiao is consumed. Add water as needed to maintain level. Next, add Qiandan, boil for another day. Take out and cool. Add Longnao, seal, and bury in a pit to age. When needed, filter a small amount through raw silk and apply. If applied for a long time for nebula, add one part of Danzhuli (Bamboo Sap) to five parts of the ointment, mix evenly, and apply; this is excellent.
Xiangdan Jian Formula for treating red eyes, nebula, grittiness, pain, hot tears, and dim vision.
Ingredients: Xiangdan (Elephant Gallbladder, ground 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove twigs, 1.5 liang), Ruiren (Pruni Semen, remove skin and ground 2 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, remove seedlings and leaves, 3 fen), Shimii (Rock Sugar, 1 liang 1 fen), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, 3 liang), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground half liang), Yanlv (Vermilapis, ground 1 liang).
Preparation: The above eight ingredients. Except for those already ground, cut finely. Use three large sheng of water, decoct to seven he. Filter through cotton cloth to remove dregs. Add Longnao and Yanlv, decoct for ten to twenty boils. Store in a sealed container. Take an amount the size of one or two soybeans per dose, mix with fresh water or human milk, apply to eyes. Keep eyes closed for a long time. Twice day and night. Stop when tears flow.
Ruiren Gao Formula for treating eye grittiness, astringency, tearing in wind, red and ulcerated eyelids with sores, and unceasing itching and pain.
Ingredients: Ruiren (Pruni Semen, remove skin and ground 1 liang), Hufen (Lead Carbonate, ground 1 qian), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, ground to powder 1 liang), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground 1 qian), Nifen (Calomel, ground 1 qian), Bei Chi (Concha Meretricis, burnt and ground 1 fen), Zhen Niurou (True Cow Milk, 3 liang).
Preparation: The above seven ingredients, each ground evenly. First, melt the cow milk in a silver or ceramic vessel. Then add Ruiren and other ingredients, stir evenly, boil several times until cooked. Filter through cotton cloth to remove dregs, and store in a sealed container. Take an amount the size of a sesame seed per dose, apply to the eye. Twice daily, stop when effective.
Dianyao Huanglian Jian Formula for treating acute red eyes, grittiness, astringency, and pain.
Ingredients: Gantian (Sugarcane Juice, 2 he), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, crushed half liang).
Preparation: The above two ingredients. In a copper vessel, use slow fire to reduce the juice by half. Filter through cotton cloth to remove dregs. Apply twice daily.