论曰赤白痢者，由肠胃虚弱，冷热相乘，客于肠间，变而为痢也，盖热乘于血。流渗肠
内则赤，冷气入搏。津液凝滞则白，其候里急后重，数至圊而不能便，脓血相杂。故谓之赤
白痢，重者状如脓涕而血杂之，轻者白脓上有赤脉薄血，状如鱼脂脑。世谓之鱼脑痢也。
治赤白痢，腹中痛口干，或作寒热。黄连散方
黄连（三分去须微炒） 白术（半两） 黄芩（半两） 当归（三分锉微炒） 乌梅肉
（半两微炒） 干姜（半
上八味。捣筛为散，每服三钱匕，水一中盏。煎至五分，去滓不计时候稍热服。
治赤白痢，日夜不绝，赤石脂散方
赤石脂（一两） 龙骨（一两） 阿胶（一两捣碎炒令黄燥） 地榆（一两） 浓朴（一
两半去粗皮涂生姜炙令香熟） 诃黎勒（一两煨用皮） 当归（一两锉微炒） 干姜（一两
炮裂锉） 黄连（一两去须微炒）
上九味。捣罗为细末，每服二钱匕以粥饮调下，不计时、日二。
治赤白痢，及水谷冷热气痢。白术丸方
白术（三分） 赤石脂（三分） 犀角屑（三分） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 浓朴（一两
去粗皮涂生姜炙令香熟） 龙骨（三分） 黄连（一两去须锉炒过） 乌梅肉（三分微炒） 当
归（三分锉微炒） 甘草（半两炙微赤
上一十味，捣罗为细末，炼蜜和捣五百杵，丸如梧桐子大，每于食前，粥饮下三十丸。
治痢白多赤少，没石子散方
没石子（半两） 黄连（一两去须微炒） 干姜（一两炮裂锉） 白茯苓（半两） 浓
朴（一两去粗皮涂生
上六味。捣罗为细散，每服二钱匕，粥饮调下。不计时。
治赤白痢，日夜不止。橡实散方
橡实（一两） 醋石榴皮（一两微炒） 黄牛角鳃（一两烧灰）
上三味。捣罗为细散。粥饮调下二钱、日三。
治赤白痢，冷热相攻，腹中 刺疼痛，龙骨阿胶散方
龙骨 赤石脂 浓朴（去粗皮姜汁炙） 楮皮（炙锉） 地榆（炙锉） 阿胶（炙令燥
等分）
上六味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，陈米饮调下，日三服。
治气虚冷热不调，脐腹疼痛，下痢脓血，日夜频滑，四肢少力，里急后重，不进饮食。
赤石脂丸方
赤石脂 龙骨 白矾灰（各二两） 胡粉（研一两） 蜜陀僧（研半两） 阿胶（炙令
燥） 乌贼鱼骨（各
上七味。捣研为末，再同研匀。以粟米饭和丸，如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，至三十丸，
温米饮下，食前服。
治赤白痢久不止，腹中 痛，及下血脱肛，乌梅散方
乌梅肉（焙） 樗根皮（炙锉） 赤石脂 当归（切焙） 地榆（炙各半两） 黄连（去
须炒） 干姜（炮各三
上八味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，温米饮调下，空心食前服。
治一切赤白冷热下痢，腹内疼痛，赤地利丸方
赤地利 阿胶（炙令燥） 赤石脂（各二两） 当归（切焙） 干姜（炮各一两半） 地
榆（炙锉） 茜根（各
上九味，捣罗为末，以米醋二升，入药末一两，同熬成膏。和丸如梧桐子大，每服二
十丸，食前温米饮下。
治赤白痢，诃黎勒丸方
诃黎勒（煨去核） 附子（切作片用生姜汁煮令汁尽） 芜荑仁（瓦上炒熟） 黄连（吴
茱萸少许同炒
上五味等分，捣罗为末，用浆水煮粟米饭，和为丸，如梧桐子大，每服三十丸，空心生
姜汤下、日二。
治赤白痢诸药无效者。麝香丸方
麝香（一分） 绿豆粉（一分） 朱砂（半分） 巴豆（一分去皮心研烂出油）
上四味。捣罗为细末，粟米饭和丸，如绿豆大，食前冷粥饮下二丸，当日忌热食物。
治赤白痢内补散方
黄连（一两去须微炒） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 紫笋茶（半两
微炒）
上四味。捣罗为细末，每服二钱匕，粥饮调下，不计时候、日三。
治赤白痢日夜无度，攻脐腹痛，桃花丸方
赤石脂（一两） 干姜（一两炮）
上二味，捣罗为细末，白面糊为丸，如梧桐子大，每服三十丸，食前日二服，若血痢甘
草汤下，白痢干姜汤下。
治冷热赤白痢泻血，加减姜黄丸方
干姜（炮） 黄连（去须炒）
上二味等分，各捣罗为末，各用水煮面糊和丸，如梧桐子大，阴干两处收贮，白痢冷泻，
每服干姜三十丸。黄连十五丸，同用温米饮下，赤痢泻血，黄连三十丸。干姜十五丸。亦用
米饮下，赤白相杂者，黄连干姜各二十丸，共服同用米饮下，空心食前服。未愈加丸数，取
瘥为度。
治大人小儿赤白痢，滑肠不止，绿白散方
绿矾 白矾 锻石 铅丹（四味同入罐子内烧通赤放冷研） 龙骨 赤石脂 缩砂仁（各
半两
上七味，捣研为散，更合研匀，每服一钱匕，小儿半钱匕，或一字匕，并米饮调下，治
肠滑极有效，作丸服亦得。
治赤白痢久不瘥，脐腹痛，丹硫丸方
丹砂研 硫黄（研各二钱） 乌头（末炒半钱） 巴豆（一钱半去皮心膜出油） 砒霜
（研半钱） 麝香
上七味合研为细末，用枣肉为丸，如黍米大，米饮下一丸。
治赤白痢，肠胃虚滑，龙骨散方
龙骨（半两） 黄连（去须） 牡蛎（ 各一两） 乌梅肉（焙干三分）
上四味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，温米饮调下，食前服。
治赤白痢、腹痛不止，铅丹丸方
铅丹（半钱） 丹砂（研二钱） 巴豆（七枚去皮心出油尽） 杏仁（七枚汤退去皮尖
双仁研） 乳香（研
上六味合研令匀细，熔黄蜡和丸，如黄米大，每服三丸至五丸，煎干姜甘草汤下，食前
临卧。
治赤白痢，脐腹疼痛，肠滑后重。妙攻散方
大黄（湿纸裹煨半两） 莨菪子（炒令黑一掬许）
上二味，捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，米饮调下。
治赤白泻痢，腹脏疼痛，里急后重，并治疝气，万灵汤方
罂子粟（炒赤半斤） 甘草（炙锉一两）
上二味，粗捣筛，每服五钱匕，水一盏半，煎至八分，去滓临卧腹空温服。
治赤白痢橡实汤方
橡实壳（炒） 甘草（炙） 荔枝壳 石榴皮
上四味等分细锉，每服半两，水一盏半，煎至八分，去滓温服。
治赤白痢止泻，乌金丸方
巴豆（二十一枚去皮） 大枣（青州者二十一枚去核）
上二味，每一枚枣，入巴豆一枚，烧令烟出绝，以器复之，后捣研为细末。更入轻粉二
钱，黄连末三钱，烧陈粟米饭丸如绿豆大，每服五丸，煎川归汤下。
治赤白痢，矾石丸方
白矾（四两） 硝石（一两半）
上二味。捣为末，米醋拌和，入罐子内，砖头阁起罐底，将瓦片盖口，慢火烧熟，置冷
地上出火毒一夜研细，用米醋浸炊饼心，丸如梧桐子大，每服十丸，空心米饮下。夜起频盐
酒下。
治赤白痢，赤石脂丸方
赤石脂 桑根白皮（锉） 桔梗（炒） 诃黎勒皮（煨） 天雄（炮裂去皮脐） 龙骨
（各一两半） 白芷 黄连（去须） 地榆 当归（切焙） 桂（去粗皮） 浓朴（去粗皮
涂生姜汁炙） 木香（各一两） 黄芩（去黑心） 干姜（炮裂各半两） 肉豆蔻（一枚去
壳）
上一十六味，捣罗为末，面糊和丸，如梧桐子大，每服三十丸。米饮下。
治赤白痢，阿胶丸方
阿胶（炙燥） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒各半两） 诃黎勒（煨去核） 甘草（炙锉） 干姜（炮）
芍药（炮） 黄连（去须炒） 木香（一半生一半炒各一两） 当归（切焙） 地榆（锉各
一两半）
上一十味，捣罗为末，用陈苦酒和丸，如梧桐子大，每服二十丸。米饮下、食前。
治赤白痢、疼痛不止，当归汤方
当归（切焙） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙） 阿胶（炙燥） 芍药（炒各一两） 甘草（炙
锉半两） 黑豆（炒一
上九味细锉，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎取七分，去滓温服。
治赤白脓血痢，黄连散方
黄连（去须） 龙骨（各二两） 赤石脂（一两半） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙锉一两） 人
参（三分） 干姜
上八味。捣罗为散，空心粥饮下二钱匕，日再服。
治赤白痢久不瘥，取虚积，软红丸方
丹砂（研半两） 粉霜（一钱） 砒霜（研半钱） 硫黄（研） 砂（飞研） 硝石
（研各一钱） 轻粉（二钱）
上八味，再同研匀细，入去皮心膜巴豆半两研匀，用黄蜡半两，熔作汁同和旋丸。如绿
豆大，每服三丸至五丸，温浆水下。
治赤白痢，里急后重，黄连丸方
黄连（去须炒） 龙骨 地榆（锉焙） 诃黎勒（煨去核） 赤石脂（各半两） 草豆
蔻（去皮一分）
上六味，捣罗为末，水浸炊饼为丸，如梧桐子大，每服二十丸，米饮下，空心食前、日
三服。
治赤白痢，脐腹 痛，及久水泻白浊如米泔。马兰子饮方
马兰子（三合） 地榆 艾叶（炒各二两） 赤石脂 当归（切焙各四两） 龙骨 白
茯苓（去黑皮各
上七味。粗捣筛，每服五钱匕，水一盏半，煎至八分，去滓空腹温服。
治赤白痢血多痛，不可忍，艾叶丸方
艾叶（炒） 黄连（去须炒） 木香（一半生一半炒） 肉豆蔻（去壳各三分） 地榆
（锉一
两） 阿胶（炙燥）
上七味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每服三十丸，米饮下。
治赤白痢疼痛不止，甘草汤方
甘草（炙） 地榆 当归（切焙） 黄连（去须炒） 芍药（炒各半两）
上五味细锉，每服三钱匕。浆水一盏，煎取六分，去滓温服。
治赤白痢。龙骨黄连丸方
龙骨 黄连（去须） 白石脂（各一两半） 胡粉（炒黄） 白矾（熬令汁枯各一两）
上五味。捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服二十丸。米饮下，日三。
治赤白痢香连散方
黄连（去须炒一两） 木香（一两） 丁香 干姜（炮） 诃黎勒皮（炒各半两）
上五味。捣罗为散，每服三钱匕，陈米饮调下、日再。
治赤白痢、腹痛不止。阿胶丸方
阿胶（炒三两） 黄连（去须二两） 当归（切焙） 胡粉研（各一两）
上四味。捣研为末，稀糊丸如梧桐子大，每服三十丸，食前米饮下。
治赤白痢，无问远近。黄连丸方
黄连（去须） 黄柏（去粗皮） 当归（切焙） 赤茯苓（去黑皮等分）
上四味，捣罗为末，炼蜜丸如梧桐子大，每服四十丸。空腹饭饮下，以瘥为度。
治赤白痢。万全茯苓散方
赤茯苓（去黑皮） 黄连（去须） 阿胶（炙燥） 黄柏（去粗皮等分）
上四味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕。空腹甘草汤下，日再。以瘥为度，如三岁以下小儿每
服半钱匕，五岁至十岁每服一钱匕。
治赤白痢，肉豆蔻散方
肉豆蔻（去壳五枚） 鹿角屑（炙一两） 胡粉（烧研） 蜜陀僧（各三分烧过于冷地
上出火毒）
上四味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，米饮调下。
治赤白痢，后重肠痛。四神散方
干姜（炮） 黄连（去须炒） 当归（切焙） 黄柏（去粗皮切炒各等分0
上四味为散，每服二钱匕，以乌梅三个，煎汤调下，赤痢加黄柏，白痢加干姜。后重肠
痛，加黄连，腹中痛加当归各一倍。并空心食前服，大凡泄痢，宣食酸苦。盖酸收苦坚故也
治下痢赤白。木香散方
木香 肉豆蔻（去壳） 槟榔（一半生一半炮各一两） 干姜（炮半两）
上四味，捣罗为散，每服二钱半匕，米饮调下。
治赤白痢腹痛，驻车丸方
黄连（去须炒一两半） 干姜（炮） 当归（切炒） 阿胶（锉炒碾末再炒再碾各一两）
上四味，各为细末，以好醋调阿胶和丸，如梧桐子大，每服四十丸，空心陈米饮下，日
再。
治冷热赤白痢疾，吴茱萸汤方
吴茱萸（汤洗焙炒半两） 黄连（去须炒） 赤芍药（各一两）
上三味。粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至八分，去滓温服，食前。
治冷热痢，腹痛里急。和中散方
附子（炮七度水淬去皮脐为末） 黄连（去须各一两为末） 乳香（研一分）
上三味。如患冷热痢。取黄连附子各半钱，乳香一字，以陈米饮调下，未止再服。以青
橘皮汤调下，如患赤痢，附子末半钱，黄连末一钱，乳香一字，如患白痢，黄连末半钱。附
子末一钱，乳香一字，米饮调下，未止以黑豆七粒，煎汤止之。
治冷热痢，甘草饮方
甘草（大者二寸许一半生一半炙） 乌梅（五枚拍碎） 诃黎勒皮（五枚）
上三味细锉，用水一盏，煎取五分，去滓一半冷服，一半热服。
治赤白痢，并血痢。栀子仁汤方
山栀子仁（四七枚锉）
上一味，以浆水一升半。煎至五合，去滓空心食前，分温二服。
治赤白痢。橘皮散方
陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙炒为末一两） 冬瓜汁（一合） 生姜汁（一合）
上三味。合调令匀，每服一匙，如赤多，增瓜汁，白多增姜汁。和白汤调下。
治赤白痢不止，豆蔻散方
肉豆蔻（去壳一分） 诃黎勒（炮去皮二分）
上二味。捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，米饮调下。
治赤白痢久不止，白矾丸方
白矾 铅丹（各二两二味拌匀用瓷瓶子固济封却头以火烧令通赤候一两炊久方可取出放
冷
Discussion states: Chi Bai Li (Dysentery with red and white discharge) arises from the weakness of the intestines and stomach, where cold and heat pathogens interact and lodge in the intestinal tract, transforming into dysentery. Generally, when heat invades the blood level and seeps into the intestines, it results in red discharge; when cold qi enters and binds, causing stagnation of body fluids, it results in white discharge. The clinical manifestations include tenesmus (urgent need to defecate with incomplete evacuation), frequent visits to the toilet with little output, and a mixture of pus and blood. Hence, it is called Chi Bai Li. In severe cases, the appearance resembles purulent mucus mixed with blood; in mild cases, there are thin streaks of blood on the white pus, resembling fish brain fat. This is commonly known as "Fish Brain Dysentery."
For treating Chi Bai Li accompanied by abdominal pain, dry mouth, or alternating chills and fever, use Huanglian San (Coptis Powder):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 3 fen, remove stamens, slightly stir-fry), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 0.5 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen, cut into pieces, slightly stir-fry), Wumei (Mume Fructus flesh, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fry), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed, cut into pieces).
The above eight ingredients are crushed, sifted into a powder. Take 3 qian bi per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.5 zhong zhan, filter out the dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Chi Bai Li that persists day and night, use Chishizhi San (Red Kaolin Powder):
Chishizhi (Kaolinite, 1 liang), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones, 1 liang), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, 1 liang, crushed and stir-fried until yellow and dry), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, 1 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1.5 liang, remove cork, roast with ginger juice until fragrant), Helile (Chebulae Fructus, 1 liang, roasted, use peel), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang, cut into pieces, slightly stir-fry), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang, processed, cut into pieces), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove stamens, slightly stir-fry).
The above nine ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mix with rice gruel broth, take without specific timing, twice daily.
For treating Chi Bai Li, as well as dysentery due to undigested food, cold qi, and hot qi, use Baizhu Wan (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Pill):
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 fen), Chishizhi (Kaolinite, 3 fen), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Fragment, 3 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed, cut into pieces), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1 liang, remove cork, roast with ginger juice until fragrant), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones, 3 fen), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove stamens, cut and stir-fry), Wumei (Mume Fructus flesh, 3 fen, slightly stir-fry), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen, cut into pieces, slightly stir-fry), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly reddish).
The above ten ingredients are ground into a fine powder, mixed with refined honey, pounded for five hundred strokes, and formed into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals with rice gruel broth.
For treating dysentery with more white than red discharge, use Meishizi San (Myrobalan Powder):
Meishizi (Terminalia Chebula Retz., 0.5 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove stamens, slightly stir-fry), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang, processed, cut into pieces), Baifuling (Poria, 0.5 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1 liang, remove cork, roast with ginger juice).
The above six ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mix with rice gruel broth. Timing is not restricted.
For treating Chi Bai Li that persists day and night, use Xianshi San (Acorn Powder):
Xianshi (Quercus acutissima Carr. fruit, 1 liang), Cu Shiliupi (Punicae Granati Pericarpium fried with vinegar, 1 liang, slightly stir-fry), Huangniu Jiaosai (Bovis Cornu Scutellum, 1 liang, burnt to ash).
The above three ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Take 2 qian bi mixed with rice gruel broth, three times daily.
For treating Chi Bai Li where cold and heat pathogens attack each other, causing stabbing pain in the abdomen, use Longgu Ejiao San (Fossilized Mammalian Bones and Donkey-hide Gelatin Powder):
Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones), Chishizhi (Kaolinite), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove cork, roast with ginger juice), Chupi (Broussonetiae Cortex, roasted and cut), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, roasted and cut), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted until dry, equal parts).
The above six ingredients are ground into a powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mix with aged rice broth, three times daily.
For treating Qi deficiency leading to imbalance of cold and heat, umbilical and abdominal pain, dysentery with pus and blood, frequent slippery diarrhea day and night, weakness in the four limbs, tenesmus, and loss of appetite, use Chishizhi Wan (Red Kaolin Pill):
Chishizhi (Kaolinite), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones), Baijianhui (Alumen Calcined, 2 liang each), Hufen (Cerussa, 1 liang finely ground), Mituosen (Lithargyrum, 0.5 liang finely ground), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted until dry), Wzeiyu Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha, [amount missing in text]).
The above seven ingredients are ground into powder, then mixed thoroughly. Form pills with millet rice paste, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose with warm rice broth before meals.
For treating chronic Chi Bai Li with abdominal pain, hematochezia, and rectal prolapse, use Wumei San (Mume Powder):
Wumei Rou (Mume Fructus flesh, baked), Chugenpi (Toosendan Cortex, roasted and cut), Chishizhi (Kaolinite), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, roasted, 0.5 liang each), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, [amount missing in text]).
The above eight ingredients are ground into a powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose with warm rice broth, taken on an empty stomach and before meals.
For treating all types of Chi Bai Li and cold-heat dysentery with abdominal pain, use Chidili Wan (Rubia Cordifolia Pill):
Chidili (Rubia Cordifolia), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted until dry), Chishizhi (Kaolinite, 2 liang each), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, 1.5 liang each), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, roasted and cut), Qiangen (Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma, [amount missing in text]).
The above nine ingredients are ground into powder. Add 2 sheng of rice vinegar and 1 liang of powder, boil down to a paste. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills before meals with warm rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Helile Wan (Chebulae Fructus Pill):
Helile (Chebulae Fructus, roasted, pitted), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, sliced and boiled in ginger juice until liquid is absorbed), Wuyiren (Myristicae Semen, roasted on tile), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, stir-fried with a small amount of Wu Zhuyu).
The above five ingredients in equal parts are ground into powder. Mix with millet rice cooked in sour water to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills on an empty stomach with ginger broth, twice daily.
For treating Chi Bai Li unresponsive to other medications, use Shexiang Wan (Moschus Pill):
Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen), Lüdoufen (Phaseoli Volubilis Semen Starch, 1 fen), Zhusha (Cinnabar, 0.5 fen), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 1 fen, remove skin and heart, grind to release oil).
The above four ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Form pills with millet rice paste, the size of mung beans. Take 2 pills before meals with cold rice gruel. Avoid hot foods on the day of administration.
For internal supplementation in treating Chi Bai Li, use Neibu San (Internal Nourishing Powder):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove stamens, slightly stir-fry), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly reddish, cut), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed, cut), Zisun Cha (Purple Bamboo Shoot Tea, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fried).
The above four ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose with rice gruel broth, three times daily, timing unrestricted.
For treating severe Chi Bai Li with day-and-night frequency and attacking pain around the umbilicus, use Taohua Wan (Peach Blossom Pill):
Chishizhi (Kaolinite, 1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang, processed).
The above two ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Form pills with white flour paste, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals, twice daily. For bloody dysentery, take with Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction); for white dysentery, take with Ganjiang Tang (Dried Ginger Decoction).
For treating cold-heat Chi Bai Li with bloody diarrhea, use Jiajian Jianghuang Wan (Modified Curcuma Pill):
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried).
The above two ingredients in equal parts are ground separately into powder. Each is mixed with water-boiled flour paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds, dried in shade and stored separately. For white dysentery and cold diarrhea, take 30 Ganjiang pills and 15 Huanglian pills together with warm rice broth. For bloody dysentery, take 30 Huanglian pills and 15 Ganjiang pills with rice broth. For mixed red and white dysentery, take 20 of each with rice broth. Take on an empty stomach before meals. Increase dosage if not cured until recovery.
For treating adults and children with Chi Bai Li and uncontrollable slippery bowel movements, use Lübai San (Green and White Powder):
Lvfan (Melanteritum), Baifan (Alumen), Duanshi (Ferrum Oxidatum Rubrum), Qiandan (Lithargyrum) [These four are calcined in a jar until red-hot, cooled, and ground], Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones), Chishizhi (Kaolinite), Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, 0.5 liang each).
The above seven ingredients are ground into powder and mixed thoroughly. Take 1 qian bi per dose (0.5 qian bi or one character weight for children), mixed with rice broth. It is highly effective for slippery bowels; pills can also be used.
For treating chronic Chi Bai Li with umbilical and abdominal pain, use Danshu Wan (Cinnabar and Sulfur Pill):
Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground, 2 qian each), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, powdered, roasted, 0.5 qian), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 1.5 qian, remove skin, heart, membrane, and oil), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, ground, 0.5 qian), Shexiang (Moschus, [amount missing in text]).
The above seven ingredients are ground into a fine powder. Form pills with jujube pulp, the size of millet grains. Take one pill with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li with intestinal and gastric deficiency and slipperiness, use Longgu San (Fossilized Mammalian Bones Powder):
Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones, 0.5 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Muli (Ostreae Concha, [amount missing in text]), Wumei Rou (Mume Fructus flesh, baked dry, 3 fen).
The above four ingredients are ground into a powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose with warm rice broth before meals.
For treating Chi Bai Li with incessant abdominal pain, use Qiandan Wan (Lithargyrum Pill):
Qiandan (Lithargyrum, 0.5 qian), Dansha (Cinnabar, ground, 2 qian), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 7 seeds, remove skin and heart, release all oil), Xingren (Pruni Semen, 7 seeds, blanch to remove skin and tips, double-kernel seeds ground), Ruxiang (Olibanum, ground, [amount missing in text]).
The above six ingredients are ground finely and mixed. Bind with melted yellow beeswax to form pills the size of millet grains. Take 3-5 pills per dose with Ganjiang Gancao Tang (Dried Ginger and Licorice Decoction) before meals and before bed.
For treating Chi Bai Li with umbilical/abdominal pain, slippery bowels, and tenesmus, use Miaogong San (Excellent Attacking Powder):
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wrapped in wet paper and baked, 0.5 liang), Langdangzi (Hyoscyami Semen, stir-fried until black, a handful).
The above two ingredients are ground into a powder. Take 1 qian bi per dose with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li diarrhea, abdominal organ pain, tenesmus, and also hernia, use Wanling Tang (Ten Thousand Spirits Decoction):
Yingzisu (Papaveris Fructus, stir-fried until reddish, 0.5 jin), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, cut, 1 liang).
The above two ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 5 qian bi per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.8 zhong zhan, filter, and take warm on an empty stomach before bed.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Xianshi Tang (Acorn Decoction):
Xianshi Qiao (Quercus acutissima Carr. shell, stir-fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Lizhi Qiao (Litchi Pericarpium), Shiliupi (Punicae Granati Pericarpium).
The above four ingredients in equal parts are finely cut. Take 0.5 liang per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.8 zhong zhan, filter, and take warm.
For stopping diarrhea in Chi Bai Li, use Wujin Wan (Black Gold Pill):
Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 21 seeds, remove skin), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 21 seeds from Qingzhou, remove pits).
Insert one Badou seed into each Dazao. Burn until smoke ceases, cover with a vessel. Grind into fine powder. Add 2 qian Qingfen (Calomel) and 3 qian Huanglian powder. Form pills with burnt aged millet rice, the size of mung beans. Take 5 pills per dose with Chuan Gui Tang (Angelica Decoction).
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Fanshi Wan (Alum Pill):
Baifan (Alumen, 4 liang), Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas, 1.5 liang).
Grind into powder, mix with rice vinegar. Place in a jar raised on bricks, cover with tiles, and slowly cook until ripe. Cool on the ground overnight to remove fire toxicity. Grind fine. Soak steamed bread center in rice vinegar, form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills on an empty stomach with rice broth. At night, if frequent urination/defecation occurs, take with salt wine.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Chishizhi Wan (Red Kaolin Pill):
Chishizhi (Kaolinite), Sanggen Baidi (Mori Cortex, cut), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fried), Helile Pi (Chebulae Fructus peel, roasted), Tianxiong (Aconiti Radix Praeparata, processed, remove skin and navel), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones, 1.5 liang each), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove cork), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove cork, roast with ginger juice), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang each), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, 0.5 liang each), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, one seed, remove shell).
The above sixteen ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with flour paste, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Ejiao Wan (Donkey-hide Gelatin Pill):
Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted dry), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, remove pulp, bran-fried, 0.5 liang each), Helile (Chebulae Fructus, roasted, pitted), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, cut), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba/Rubra, processed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, half raw half roasted, 1 liang each), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, cut, 1.5 liang each).
The above ten ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with aged vinegar, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills with rice broth before meals.
For treating Chi Bai Li with incessant pain, use Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction):
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove cork, roast with ginger juice), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted dry), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba/Rubra, stir-fried, 1 liang each), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, cut, 0.5 liang), Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum, stir-fried, [amount missing in text]).
The above nine ingredients are finely cut. Take 3 qian bi per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water until 0.7 portion remains, filter, and take warm.
For treating Chi Bai Li with pus and blood, use Huanglian San (Coptis Powder):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones, 2 liang each), Chishizhi (Kaolinite, 1.5 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove cork, roast with ginger juice, cut, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, [amount missing in text]).
The above eight ingredients are ground into powder. Take 2 qian bi on an empty stomach with rice gruel, twice daily.
For treating chronic Chi Bai Li not healing, removing deficiency accumulation, use Ruanhong Wan (Soft Red Pill):
Dansha (Cinnabar, ground, 0.5 liang), Fen Shuang (Sublimated Calomel, 1 qian), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, ground, 0.5 qian), Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground), Sha (Fly-ground Sand/Arsenic compound, ground), Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas, ground, 1 qian each), Qingfen (Calomel, 2 qian).
The above eight ingredients are ground fine and mixed. Add 0.5 liang of Badou (remove skin, heart, membrane) and grind evenly. Melt 0.5 liang of yellow beeswax and mix to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 3-5 pills with warm sour water.
For treating Chi Bai Li with tenesmus, use Huanglian Wan (Coptis Pill):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, cut and baked), Helile (Chebulae Fructus, roasted, pitted), Chishizhi (Kaolinite, 0.5 liang each), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Tsaoko Semen, remove skin, 1 fen).
The above six ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with water-soaked steamed bread, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills with rice broth on an empty stomach before meals, three times daily.
For treating Chi Bai Li with umbilical/abdominal pain and chronic watery diarrhea resembling rice washings, use Malanzi Yin (Malan Seed Drink):
Malanzi (Kalimeris Indica Seed, 3 he), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, stir-fried, 2 liang each), Chishizhi (Kaolinite), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked, 4 liang each), Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones), Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin, [amount missing in text]).
The above seven ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 5 qian bi per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.8 portion, filter, and take warm on an empty stomach.
For treating Chi Bai Li with excessive blood and unbearable pain, use Aiye Wan (Artemisiae Argyi Folium Pill):
Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, stir-fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, half raw half roasted), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, remove shell, 3 fen each), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, cut, 1 liang), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted dry).
The above seven ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with refined honey, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li with incessant pain, use Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction):
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba/Rubra, stir-fried, 0.5 liang each).
The above five ingredients are finely cut. Take 3 qian bi per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of sour water until 0.6 portion remains, filter, and take warm.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Longgu Huanglian Wan (Fossilized Mammalian Bones and Coptis Pill):
Longgu (Fossilized Mammalian Bones), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Baishizhi (White Kaolinite, 1.5 liang each), Hufen (Cerussa, stir-fried yellow), Baifan (Alumen, boiled until liquid is gone, 1 liang each).
The above five ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with refined honey, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills with rice broth, three times daily.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Xianglian San (Aromatic Coptis Powder):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried, 1 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Helile Pi (Chebulae Fructus peel, stir-fried, 0.5 liang each).
The above five ingredients are ground into powder. Take 3 qian bi per dose with aged rice broth, twice daily.
For treating Chi Bai Li with incessant abdominal pain, use Ejiao Wan (Donkey-hide Gelatin Pill):
Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, stir-fried, 3 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, 2 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Hufen Yan (Cerussa, ground, 1 liang each).
The above four ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with thin paste, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li regardless of duration, use Huanglian Wan (Coptis Pill):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, remove cork), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Chifuling (Red Poria, remove black skin, equal parts).
The above four ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with refined honey, the size of paulownia seeds. Take 40 pills on an empty stomach with rice porridge drink, until cured.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Wanquan Fuling San (Perfect Poria Powder):
Chifuling (Red Poria, remove black skin), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted dry), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, remove cork, equal parts).
The above four ingredients are ground into powder. Take 2 qian bi on an empty stomach with Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction), twice daily, until cured. For children under three years, take 0.5 qian bi; for ages five to ten, take 1 qian bi.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Roudoukou San (Myristicae Semen Powder):
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, remove shell, 5 seeds), Lu Jiaoxie (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, roasted, 1 liang), Hufen (Cerussa, burnt and ground), Mituosen (Lithargyrum, 3 fen each, burnt and cooled on ground to remove fire toxicity).
The above four ingredients are ground into powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li with tenesmus and intestinal pain, use Sishen San (Four Spirits Powder):
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and baked), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, remove cork, cut, stir-fried, equal parts).
The above four ingredients are made into powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose, mixed with decoction of three Wumei (Mume Fructus). For red dysentery, add Huangbai; for white dysentery, add Ganjiang. For tenesmus and intestinal pain, add Huanglian; for abdominal pain, add Danggui, doubling the dose. Take on an empty stomach before meals. Generally, for diarrhea and dysentery, sour and bitter foods are recommended because sour astringes and bitter strengthens.
For treating dysentery with red and white discharge, use Muxiang San (Aucklandiae Radix Powder):
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, remove shell), Binglang (Arecae Semen, half raw half processed, 1 liang each), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, 0.5 liang).
The above four ingredients are ground into powder. Take 2.5 qian bi per dose with rice broth.
For treating Chi Bai Li with abdominal pain, use Zhuche Wan (Parking Cart Pill):
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried, 1.5 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut, stir-fried), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, cut, stir-fried, ground, stir-fried again, ground again, 1 liang each).
The above four ingredients are each ground into fine powder. Mix Ejiao with good vinegar and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 40 pills on an empty stomach with aged rice broth, twice daily.
For treating cold-heat Chi Bai Li disease, use Wuzhuyu Tang (Evodiae Fructus Decoction):
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, washed with water, baked, stir-fried, 0.5 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, stir-fried), Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang each).
The above three ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Take 3 qian bi per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.8 portion, filter, and take warm before meals.
For treating cold-heat dysentery with abdominal pain and tenesmus, use Hezhong San (Harmonizing Middle Powder):
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed seven times, quenched in water, remove skin and navel, make powder), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove stamens, make powder, 1 liang each), Ruxiang (Olibanum, ground, 1 fen).
The above three ingredients. For cold-heat dysentery, take 0.5 qian each of Huanglian and Fuzi powder, and one character weight of Ruxiang, mixed with aged rice broth. If not stopped, take again. Mixed with Qing Ju Pi Tang (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium Decoction). For red dysentery, take 0.5 qian Fuzi powder, 1 qian Huanglian powder, one character weight Ruxiang. For white dysentery, take 0.5 qian Huanglian powder, 1 qian Fuzi powder, one character weight Ruxiang, mixed with rice broth. If not stopped, stop with decoction of seven Black Beans.
For treating cold-heat dysentery, use Gancao Yin (Licorice Drink):
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, large pieces about 2 cun, half raw half honey-fried), Wumei (Mume Fructus, 5 seeds, smashed), Helile Pi (Chebulae Fructus peel, 5 seeds).
The above three ingredients are finely cut. Decoct with one zhong zhan of water until 0.5 portion remains, filter. Take half cold, half hot.
For treating Chi Bai Li and bloody dysentery, use Zhizi Ren Tang (Gardeniae Semen Decoction):
Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, 4-7 seeds, cut).
One ingredient. Decoct with 1.5 sheng of sour water until 0.5 sheng remains, filter. Take warm in two divided doses on an empty stomach before meals.
For treating Chi Bai Li, use Jupi San (Tangerine Peel Powder):
Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in water, remove white part, bake, stir-fry, make powder, 1 liang), Donggua Zhi (Benincasae Mesocarp Juice, 1 he), Shengjiang Zhi (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens Juice, 1 he).
The above three ingredients are mixed evenly. Take one spoon per dose. If red is predominant, increase melon juice; if white is predominant, increase ginger juice. Mix with plain water and take.
For treating persistent Chi Bai Li, use Doukou San (Cardamomi Semen Powder):
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, remove shell, 1 fen), Helile (Chebulae Fructus, processed, remove peel, 2 fen).
The above two ingredients are ground into powder. Take 2 qian bi per dose with rice broth.
For treating persistent Chi Bai Li not healing, use Baifan Wan (Alum Pill):
Baifan (Alumen), Qiandan (Lithargyrum, 2 liang each). Mix evenly, seal in a porcelain bottle, burn until red-hot, wait for the duration of cooking a meal, then remove and cool... [Text ends here]