论曰人假水谷之精。化为气血。周流一身。使四肢相随。筋脉相续。犹挈裘领。无所不
从。
肢体
治中风手足 曳。不能言。独活汤方
独活（去芦头二两） 甘草（炙） 桂（去粗皮） 生葛根 芍药 栝蒌实（各一两）
上六味。锉如麻豆。每服五钱匕。以水一盏半。生姜三片。煎取一盏。去滓温服。日三
夜一。
治中风 曳。挛 不能起。百部散方
百部（一两） 乌头（炮裂去皮脐一分） 牛膝（去苗切酒洒焙） 白术（各半两）
上四味。捣罗为细散。每服一钱匕。温酒调下。渐加至二钱匕。日三夜一。
治中风手颤 曳语涩。羚羊角丸方
羚羊角（镑一两） 犀角（镑三分） 羌活（去芦头） 防风（去叉各一两半） 薏苡
仁（炒）
上六味。为细末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。煎竹叶汤下。渐加至三十丸。
治中风手脚颤掉 曳。败龟丸方
败龟（涂酥炙五两）
上一味。为细末。研饭为丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。温酒下不拘时。
治中风手足 曳。口眼 斜。语言謇涩。步履不正。神验乌头丸方
乌头（生去皮脐） 五灵脂（各五两） 麝香（研一分）
上三味。先以二味为细末。入麝香同研令细匀。滴水为丸。如杏核大。每服一丸。先用
生姜自然汁研化。次以暖酒调下。早晚食后服五七丸。便能行步。十丸可以举手。
治风 曳。肢体不能收摄。独活汤方
独活（去芦头一两） 桂（去粗皮一两半） 生葛根（洗切二两） 甘草（炙） 防风
（去叉）
夏（为末姜汁调作饼曝干一两）
上十一味。锉如麻豆。每服五钱匕。水一盏半。生姜三片。煎至一盏。去滓温服日二。
治风 曳。肢体缓弱。不相继续。姜附汤方
干姜（炮） 附子（炮裂去皮脐各二两） 麻（去根节） 芎 桂（去粗皮各一两）
上五味锉如麻豆。每服三钱匕。水一盏。煎至七分。去滓温服日三。
治风 曳手足不遂。身体不能俯仰。附子汤方
附子（炮裂去皮脐） 干姜（炮） 甘草（炙） 防风（去叉） 独活（去芦头各一两
半） 石膏
参（各一两） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒研二十枚） 细辛（去苗叶一两）
上一十四味。锉如麻豆。每服五钱匕。水酒共一盏半。煎至一盏。去滓温服日三。人羸
弱者。只用水煎服。
治风 曳。及瘫痪不遂等疾。羚羊角汤方
羚羊角（镑） 防己 杏仁（去皮尖双仁炒研各一两半） 侧子（炮裂去皮脐半两） 五
加皮（二两） 磁石（生杵碎八两） 干姜（炮） 芍药 麻黄（去根节各一两半） 薏苡
仁（二两） 防风
上一十四味。 咀如麻豆。每服三钱匕。水一盏。煎至七分。去滓温服。日三夜一。
治一切风手足 曳。肢体不仁。及骨节酸疼。口面偏斜。痰涎语涩。心忪惊悸。生犀天
麻丸方 犀角（镑一两） 天麻（酒浸二两） 独活（去芦头） 人参 丁香 木香 乌药 麻
黄（去
香（研各一分） 天南
蝎梢（炒一分） 芎 （一
上二十味。除研者外。为细末。再研令匀。入安息香膏。并炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每
服二十丸。温酒下。荆芥汤亦得。不拘时。
治一切风。手足麻痹 曳。或即肿痒疼痛。天南星丸方
天南星（腊月牛胆匮者三分） 白芷（一两半） 麻黄（去根节一两） 防风（去叉一
两半） 羌活（去芦头） 独活（去芦头） 芎 天麻 白芍药 桔梗（锉炒） 细辛
（去苗叶） 白僵
香（研一分）
上一十六味。除研外为细末。和令匀。炼蜜丸如杏核大。丹砂为衣。每服一丸细嚼。以
薄荷温酒下。不计时候。伤寒头目昏痛。肢节疼者。薄荷茶下。并吃三两服。尤妙。
治中风 曳。手足不收。口眼不正。语言謇涩。大治筋骨疼痛。天麻丸方
天麻 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 干蝎（全者炒） 白僵蚕（直者炒） 芎 牛膝（去苗
酒浸切
上八味。为细末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。温酒下。
治一切风手足 曳。肢体麻痹不仁。及骨节疼痛。口面偏斜。痰涎语涩。心忪惊悸。并
宜服之。生犀天麻丸方
犀角（镑一两） 天麻（酒炙二两） 地榆（去苗） 玄参 丁香 乌头（炮裂去皮脐）
乌药 木
珠（研） 琥珀（研） 自然铜（火 醋淬各半两） 安息香（酒浸一宿去皮骨炙熬绵滤
去沙石再熬成膏） 麻黄（去根节一两） 白花蛇（酒浸一宿去皮骨炙一两） 蝎梢（炒
一分） 天南星（用牛胆内匮者半两）
上二十二味。除别研膏外。为细末。再合研令匀。将安息香膏更别炼蜜。和为丸。如樱
桃大。每服一丸。以温酒或荆芥薄荷汤嚼下。丸如梧桐子大。二十丸。温酒下亦得。
Discourse states: Humans rely on the essence derived from food and fluids, which transforms into Qi and Blood. These circulate throughout the body, enabling the limbs to coordinate with one another and the sinews and vessels to connect continuously. This is like lifting the collar of a fur coat; everything follows suit without exception.
Limbs
Treatment for wind-stroke causing traction weakness in hands and feet, inability to speak, Duhuo Decoction (Duhuo Tang):
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (remove rhizome head, 2 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (honey-fried), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi Cassiae) (remove rough bark), Sheng Gegen (Rhizoma Puerariae Lobatae) (raw), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (each 1 liang).
The above six herbs are chopped like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of 5 qianbi (approx. 15-20g depending on era/measure). Add 1.5 zhan (approx. 300ml) of water and 3 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm. Three times daily, once at night.
Treatment for wind-stroke causing traction weakness, spasms, and inability to rise, Baibu Powder (Baibu San):
Baibu (Bulbus Stemonaee) (1 liang), Wutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) (processed, cracked, remove skin and navel, 1 fen), Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae) (remove sprouts, cut, sprinkle with wine and bake), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (each 0.5 liang).
The above four herbs are pounded and sifted into a fine powder. Each dose is 1 qianbi, taken with warm wine. Gradually increase to 2 qianbi. Three times daily, once at night.
Treatment for wind-stroke causing hand tremors and traction weakness, slurred speech, Lingyangjiao Pill (Lingyangjiao Wan):
Lingyangjiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae) (shaved, 1 liang), Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis) (shaved, 3 fen), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii) (remove rhizome head), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (remove forked roots, each 1.5 liang), Yiyiren (Semen Coicis) (stir-fried).
The above six herbs are ground into a fine powder. Honey is refined and used to make pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with decoction of bamboo leaves. Gradually increase to 30 pills.
Treatment for wind-stroke causing hand and foot tremors and traction weakness, Baigui Pill (Baigui Wan):
Baigui (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (coated with su [animal fat] and roasted, 5 liang).
The above single herb is ground into a fine powder. Rice paste is used to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with warm wine at any time.
Treatment for wind-stroke causing traction weakness in hands and feet, deviation of mouth and eyes, slurred speech, unsteady gait, Shenyan Wutou Pill (Shenyan Wutou Wan):
Wutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) (raw, remove skin and navel), Wulingzhi (Faeces Taxodi) (each 5 liang), Shexiang (Moschus) (ground, 1 fen).
The above three herbs: first grind the first two into a fine powder, then mix with Shexiang and grind uniformly. Use drops of water to form pills the size of apricot kernels. Each dose is 1 pill. First, dissolve using natural juice of fresh ginger, then take with warm wine. Take 5-7 pills after morning and evening meals. Walking ability returns quickly; 10 pills allow raising the arms.
Treatment for wind pathogen causing traction weakness, inability to control limbs, Duhuo Decoction (Duhuo Tang):
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (remove rhizome head, 1 liang), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi Cassiae) (remove rough bark, 1.5 liang), Sheng Gegen (Rhizoma Puerariae Lobatae) (wash, cut, 2 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (honey-fried), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (remove forked roots), Xiakucao (Herba Prunellae Spicae) (ground, mixed with ginger juice to make cakes, dried, 1 liang).
The above eleven herbs are chopped like hemp seeds. Each dose is 5 qianbi. Add 1.5 zhan of water and 3 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm. Twice daily.
Treatment for wind pathogen causing traction weakness, flaccidity of limbs, lack of continuity, Jiangfu Decoction (Jiangfu Tang):
Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (processed), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (processed, cracked, remove skin and navel, each 2 liang), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (remove root joints), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi Cassiae) (remove rough bark, each 1 liang).
The above five herbs are chopped like hemp seeds. Each dose is 3 qianbi. Add 1 zhan of water. Decoct until 70% remains. Strain and take warm. Three times daily.
Treatment for wind pathogen causing traction weakness, hemiplegia, inability to bend or extend the body, Fuzi Decoction (Fuzi Tang):
Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (processed, cracked, remove skin and navel), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (processed), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (honey-fried), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (remove forked roots), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (remove rhizome head, each 1.5 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (each 1 liang), Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) (remove skin and tip, double-kernel, stir-fried, ground, 20 seeds), Xixin (Herba Asari) (remove sprouts and leaves, 1 liang).
The above fourteen herbs are chopped like hemp seeds. Each dose is 5 qianbi. Add 1.5 zhan of water and wine combined. Decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm. Three times daily. For emaciated and weak patients, use only water for decoction.
Treatment for wind pathogen causing traction weakness, as well as paralysis and hemiplegia, Lingyangjiao Decoction (Lingyangjiao Tang):
Lingyangjiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae) (shaved), Fangji (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae), Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) (remove skin and tip, double-kernel, stir-fried, ground, each 1.5 liang), Cizi (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) (processed, cracked, remove skin and navel, 0.5 liang), Wujapi (Cortex Acanthopanacis Senticosi) (2 liang), Cishi (Magnetitum) (raw, crushed, 8 liang), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (processed), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (remove root joints, each 1.5 liang), Yiyiren (Semen Coicis) (2 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae).
The above fourteen herbs are chopped like hemp seeds. Each dose is 3 qianbi. Add 1 zhan of water. Decoct until 70% remains. Strain and take warm. Three times daily, once at night.
Treatment for all wind pathogens causing traction weakness in hands and feet, numbness of limbs, bone and joint soreness, facial deviation, excessive phlegm and saliva with slurred speech, palpitations and fright, Shengxi Tianma Pill (Shengxi Tianma Wan):
Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis) (shaved, 1 liang), Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) (soaked in wine, 2 liang), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (remove rhizome head), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Wuyao (Fructus Linderae), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (remove root joints), Anshixiang (Resina Benzoinis) (ground, each 1 fen), Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile), Quanxie (Scorpio) (tail tip, stir-fried, 1 fen), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong).
The above twenty herbs: except those to be ground separately, grind the rest into a fine powder, then mix thoroughly. Add Resina Benzoinis paste and refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with warm wine. Decoction of Jingjie (Herba Schizonepetae) is also acceptable. Take at any time.
Treatment for all wind pathogens causing numbness and traction weakness in hands and feet, or immediate swelling, itching, and pain, Tiannanxing Pill (Tiannanxing Wan):
Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile) (prepared with ox bile in the twelfth lunar month, 3 fen), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) (1.5 liang), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (remove root joints, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (remove forked roots, 1.5 liang), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii) (remove rhizome head), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (remove rhizome head), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae), Baishaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis) (chopped, stir-fried), Xixin (Herba Asari) (remove sprouts and leaves), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Shexiang (Moschus) (ground, 1 fen).
The above sixteen herbs: except those to be ground separately, grind the rest into a fine powder and mix evenly. Form pills the size of apricot kernels using refined honey, coated with Zhusha (Cinnabaris). Chew one pill per dose, take with warm wine infused with Bohe (Herba Menthae). Take at any time. For cold damage causing dizziness, headache, and limb/joint pain, take with Bohe tea. Consume 2-3 doses for best results.
Treatment for wind-stroke causing traction weakness, inability to retract hands and feet, deviation of mouth and eyes, slurred speech, and severe bone and joint pain, Tianma Pill (Tianma Wan):
Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (processed, cracked, remove skin and navel), Ganxie (Dryobalanops aromatica? No, likely Scorpion here given context "Quanxie" usually, but text says "Ganxie" which might be typo for "Ganquanxie" or just Scorpion. Given "Chao", likely Scorpion), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) (straight ones, stir-fried), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae) (remove sprouts, soak in wine, cut).
The above eight herbs are ground into a fine powder. Form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds using refined honey. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with warm wine.
Treatment for all wind pathogens causing traction weakness in hands and feet, numbness and insensitivity of limbs, bone and joint pain, facial deviation, excessive phlegm and saliva with slurred speech, palpitations and fright, Shengxi Tianma Pill (Shengxi Tianma Wan):
Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis) (shaved, 1 liang), Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) (wine-roasted, 2 liang), Diyu (Radix Sanguisorbae), Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae), Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli), Wutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) (processed, cracked, remove skin and navel), Wuyao (Fructus Linderae), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Hupo (Electrum) (ground), Ziran Tong (Pyritum) (calcined in vinegar, each 0.5 liang), Anshixiang (Resina Benzoinis) (soaked in wine overnight, remove skin/bone, roast, filter through silk to remove sand/stones, boil into paste), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (remove root joints, 1 liang), Baihua She (Bungarus multicinctus) (soaked in wine overnight, remove skin/bone, roast, 1 liang), Quanxie tail tip (Scorpio tail tip) (stir-fried, 1 fen), Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile) (prepared with ox bile, 0.5 liang).
The above twenty-two herbs: except for those ground separately and the paste prepared, grind the rest into a fine powder and mix thoroughly. Mix the Resina Benzoinis paste separately with refined honey to form pills the size of cherries. Take one pill per dose, chew with warm wine or decoction of Jingjie and Bohe. If pills are made the size of Sophora japonica seeds, take 20 pills with warm wine.