论曰诸疮未愈而为马汗淹渍者,令人身体壮热,疼痛 肿,毒瓦斯淫溢,则呕逆闷乱,传
入腹中,亦能杀人。
治马汗入疮肿痛方
马鞭梢(烧灰)
上一味为末,以猪脂和,涂疮上。
治马汗入疮疼痛方
鸡毛
上一味烧灰,每服一钱匕,水调服。
治马汗入疮,毒瓦斯攻肿痛方
马鞭(上手执处皮烧灰)
上一味研细,和猪膏,涂疮上。
治马汗入疮肿痛方
醇酒
上以酒饮,任意令醉,醒必愈。
治马汗入疮方
新汲冷水
上以水不住洗疮上,水暖即易。
治马汗入疮,遍身毒瓦斯攻方
苋菜
上一味,水煮熟,取汁淋洗疮上。
治马汗入疮方
锻石(烧赤)
上一味,研细,用少许,敷疮上。
治马骨所刺,毒瓦斯攻人方
大麻仁(半升)
上一味,研细,以少水解,去滓取汁,每饮一盏,频频服。
治马骨刺肉中疼痛方
马齿苋
上一味,研细,以水少许解,去滓,每次一盏,更以此汁洗刺处。
治马骨刺肉方
雄黄 干姜(各半两)
上二味,捣研为末,调敷刺处。
治忽为马骨刺肉方
马屎
上一味,涂刺处。
治马骨刺肉中成疮痛方
小蒜(细捣)
上一味炒,乘暖涂疮上。
治马血汗入疮方
上嚼栗子肉烂,涂之。
治马汗血入疮,神仙膏方
铅丹(三两炒令紫色) 清麻油(六两) 杏仁(四十个不去皮尖椎破绵裹) 当归(半
两切
上六味,先用慢火煎油,药三时辰,即入杏仁当归两裹子,候杏仁黄紫色,漉出二味,
却入桃柳枝煎,亦如杏仁等时候漉出,别用绵滤过再煎,下铅丹,用柳木篦搅,一向左转不
住手,至稠取膏少许滴水中,若直坠下水底,不散在水面,其膏成矣,倾在瓷器中候冷,却
以新汲水浸一宿,来晨去水收贮,勿令鸡犬妇人见之,每取少许,摊贴疮上。
治马血汗入疮方
雄黄(研) 硫黄(研) 矾石(研)
砂(研各一分) 巴豆(二十个去皮不出油) 附子(去皮脐生用半两)
上六味,同捣研为末,用醋饭和丸,如鸡头大,将一丸分为两处,用醋贴,若疮口合,
却须微拨破红色处,磨出黄赤水,瘥。
Commentary states: When various sores are not yet healed and are soaked by horse sweat, it causes the body to suffer from high fever, pain, and swelling. The toxic vapors overflow and spread, leading to vomiting, regurgitation, chest tightness, and mental confusion. If the pathogen transmits into the abdomen, it can also be fatal.
Prescription for treating sores swollen and painful due to horse sweat entering the wound:
Ma Bian Shao (Caudex flagellum equi, burned to ash)
Grind the above single herb into powder, mix with suet (Porcine fat), and apply to the sore.
Prescription for treating pain in sores due to horse sweat entering the wound:
Ji Mao (Gallus gallus domesticus feather)
Burn the above single herb to ash. Take one qianbi (a small measuring spoon) per dose, mixed with water for oral administration.
Prescription for treating sores swollen and painful due to toxic vapor attacking after horse sweat enters the wound:
Ma Bian Pi (Skin of the hand-held part of the horse whip, burned to ash)
Grind the above single herb finely, mix with porcine fat, and apply to the sore.
Prescription for treating sores swollen and painful due to horse sweat entering the wound:
Chun Jiu (Pure wine/Strong liquor)
Drink the wine orally, allowing oneself to become intoxicated at will. Upon waking, recovery is certain.
Prescription for treating horse sweat entering the wound:
Xin Ji Leng Shui (Freshly drawn cold water)
Continuously wash the wound with this water; replace immediately when the water warms up.
Prescription for treating whole-body toxic vapor attack due to horse sweat entering the wound:
Xian Cai (Amaranthus tricolor leaf)
Cook the above single herb thoroughly in water, extract the juice, and use it to rinse the wound.
Prescription for treating horse sweat entering the wound:
Duan Shi (Calculated lime/Quenched lime, heated until red-hot)
Grind the above single herb finely, take a small amount, and apply it to the sore.
Prescription for treating toxic vapor attack caused by horse bone splinters piercing the body:
Da Ma Ren (Cannabis seed) (Half sheng)
Grind the above single herb finely, dissolve with a small amount of water, filter out the dregs to obtain the juice. Drink one zhan (cup) per dose, administering frequently.
Prescription for treating pain caused by horse bone splinters piercing the flesh:
Ma Chi Xian (Portulaca oleracea)
Grind the above single herb finely, dissolve with a small amount of water, filter out the dregs. Drink one zhan (cup) per dose, and additionally use this juice to wash the puncture site.
Prescription for treating horse bone splinters piercing the flesh:
Xiong Huang (Realgar) Gan Jiang (Dried ginger) (Each half liang)
Pound and grind the above two herbs into powder, mix appropriately, and apply to the puncture site.
Prescription for treating sudden horse bone splinters piercing the flesh:
Ma Shi (Equus caballus feces)
Apply the above single herb directly to the puncture site.
Prescription for treating sores formed and painful due to horse bone splinters piercing the flesh:
Xiao Suan (Allium macrostemon/Bulbous onion) (Finely pounded)
Stir-fry the above single herb, and apply while warm to the sore.
Prescription for treating horse blood and sweat entering the wound:
Masticate chestnut meat until it becomes a paste, and apply it to the affected area.
Shenxian Gao (Immortal Ointment) for treating horse sweat and blood entering the wound:
Qian Dan (Lead tetroxide) (Three liang, fried until purple) Qing Ma You (Clear sesame oil) (Six liang) Xing Ren (Apricot seed) (Forty pieces, skin and tip not removed, crushed and wrapped in cotton) Dang Gui (Angelica sinensis root) (Half liang, sliced)
First, slowly boil the sesame oil over low heat for three shichen (approx. six hours). Then add the cotton-wrapped Xing Ren and Dang Gui. Wait until the Xing Ren turns yellow-purple, then strain out these two ingredients. Next, add Tao Zhi (Peach twig) and Liu Zhi (Willow twig) to decoct, following the same duration as for the Xing Ren. Strain them out. Filter the liquid again through cotton and boil once more. Add Qian Dan, stirring constantly in a counter-clockwise direction with a willow spatula until the mixture becomes thick. Test the ointment by dropping a small amount into water; if it sinks straight to the bottom without dispersing on the surface, the ointment is ready. Pour it into a porcelain vessel to cool. Soak in freshly drawn cold water overnight. Remove the water the next morning and store. Do not let chickens, dogs, or women see it. Take a small amount each time, spread it, and apply it to the sore.
Prescription for treating horse blood and sweat entering the wound:
Xiong Huang (Realgar) (Ground) Liu Huang (Sulfur) (Ground) Fan Shi (Alum) (Ground) Sha (Arsenic trioxide?) (Ground, each one fen) Ba Dou (Croton seed) (Twenty pieces, peeled but oil not expressed) Fu Zi (Prepared aconite lateral root) (Peel and navel removed, used raw, half liang)
Pound and grind the above six herbs together into powder. Mix with vinegar and rice flour to form pills the size of a chicken head. Divide one pill into two parts. Apply using vinegar. If the sore closes, gently break open the red area to express yellow-green fluid, which indicates healing.