治大劳虚羸劣，寒热呕逆，下焦虚热，小便赤痛，客热上熏头目，及骨
前胡（二两） 黄 白芍 当归 茯苓 桂心（各二两） 甘草（一两） 人参 半
夏白
糖（各六两） 生姜（八两）
上十一味 咀，以水一斗二升，煮取四升，去滓，纳糖，分四服。
治虚劳少气，心胸淡冷，时惊惕，心中悸动，手足逆冷，体常自汗，五脏六腑虚损，
肠鸣风湿，营卫不调百病，补诸不足，又治风里急方。
黄 人参 橘皮 当归 桂心 细辛 前胡 芍药 甘草 茯苓 麦冬（各一两） 半
夏（二两半） 生姜（五两） 大枣（二十枚）
上十四味 咀，以水二斗，煮取四升，每服五合，日三夜一。（深师无橘皮、细辛、前
胡、甘草、麦冬，有乌头三两，川椒二两，远志二两。胡洽、崔氏有乌头五枚、川椒一两，
崔氏乐令大黄 汤即此。）
治虚劳不足，四肢烦疼，不欲食，食即胀，汗出方。
黄 麦冬 桂心 白芍（各三两） 人参 当归 细辛 甘草 五味子（各一两） 前
胡
（六
上十四味 咀，以水一斗四升，煮取三升，每服八合，日二服。（深师治虚乏，四肢沉
重，或口干吸吸少气，小便利，诸不足，无麦门冬、五味子、细辛、前胡，有桑螵蛸二十枚。
治丈夫虚劳，风冷少损，或大病后未平复而早牵劳，腰背强直，脚中疼弱，补诸不足者，无
五味子、细辛，有远志、橘皮各二两，蜀椒一两，乌头三枚。《短剧》治虚劳少气，小便过
多者，无五味子、细辛、人参、前胡、茯苓、半夏，有黄芩一两，地黄二两，以水九升，煮
取三升。治虚劳胸中客气寒冷癖痞，宿食不消吐噫，胁间水气或流饮肠鸣，食不生肌肉，
头痛，上重下轻，目KT KT 忽忽，去来躁热，卧不得安，小腹急，小便赤，余沥，临事
不起，
浓朴二两。胡洽治五脏内伤者，无麦门冬、五味子、当归、细辛、前胡、茯苓，名大黄 汤。
《延年秘录》主补虚损，强肾气者，无麦门冬、五味子、细辛、前胡、有防风、川芎各三两。
Treats severe emaciation and weakness due to excessive labor, accompanied by alternating chills and fever, vomiting and regurgitation, deficiency-heat in the lower jiao (Lower Burner), red and painful urination, pathogenic heat steaming upward to affect the head and eyes, and bone symptoms.
Qianhu (Radial Pei's Anemone Root, 2 liang) Huangqi (Astragalus Root, 2 liang) Baishao (White Peony Root, 2 liang) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root, 2 liang) Fuling (Poria, 2 liang) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 2 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Root, unspecified amount) Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, unspecified amount) Baitang (White Sugar, 6 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 8 liang)
The above eleven ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted with 12 sheng of water until reduced to 4 sheng, filtered to remove dregs, sugar is added, and the decoction is divided into four doses for administration.
Treats shortness of qi due to deficiency-labor, a cold and empty sensation in the chest and heart, frequent palpitations and fright, palpitations within the heart, cold extremities, spontaneous sweating, deficiency and damage of the five zang organs and six fu organs, intestinal borborygmus with wind-dampness, hundred diseases caused by disharmony of ying (nutritive) and wei (defensive) qi, tonifies various deficiencies, and also treats internal wind urgency.
Huangqi (Astragalus Root, 1 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Root, 1 liang) Jupi (Citrus Peel, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root, 1 liang) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 1 liang) Xixin (Asarum Root, 1 liang) Qianhu (Radial Pei's Anemone Root, 1 liang) Shaoyao (Peony Root, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang) Fuling (Poria, 1 liang) Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber, 1 liang) Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, 2.5 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 5 liang) Dazao (Jujube Fruit, 20 pieces)
The above fourteen ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted with 20 sheng of water until reduced to 4 sheng, each dose is 5 he, administered three times daily and once at night. (*Shen Shi Fang* lacks Jupi, Xixin, Qianhu, Gancao, Maidong; it has Wutou (Aconite Root, 3 liang), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, 2 liang), Yuanzhi (Polygala Root, 2 liang). Hu Qia's formula and Cui Shi's formula have Wutou (5 pieces), Chuanjiao (1 liang); Cui Shi's Le Ling Da Huang Tang is this formula.)
Treats insufficiency due to deficiency-labor, vexatious pain in the four limbs, anorexia, abdominal distension after eating, and sweating.
Huangqi (Astragalus Root, 3 liang) Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber, 3 liang) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 3 liang) Baishao (White Peony Root, 3 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Root, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root, 1 liang) Xixin (Asarum Root, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang) Wuweizi (Schisandra Berry, 1 liang) Qianhu (Radial Pei's Anemone Root, 6 liang)
The above fourteen ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted with 14 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng, each dose is 8 he, administered twice daily. (*Shen Shi Fang* treats deficiency and fatigue, heavy limbs, or dry mouth with shallow breathing, free urination, various deficiencies; it lacks Maidong, Wuweizi, Xixin, Qianhu; it has Sangpiaoxiao (Mantis Egg Case, 20 pieces). For men with deficiency-labor, mild wind-cold injury, or premature overexertion after a major illness without full recovery, causing stiff back and waist, weak and painful legs, tonifying various deficiencies; it lacks Wuweizi, Xixin; it has Yuanzhi (2 liang), Jupi (2 liang), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, 1 liang), Wutou (3 pieces). *Duan Ju Fang* treats deficiency-labor with shortness of qi and excessive urination; it lacks Wuweizi, Xixin, Renshen, Qianhu, Fuling, Banxia; it has Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 1 liang), Dihuang (Rehmannia Root, 2 liang), decocted with 9 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng. Treats deficiency-labor with cold pathogenic qi in the chest forming masses, indigestion of retained food, belching, fluid retention in the hypochondrium or intestines with borborygmus, inability to gain flesh from food, headache, heaviness in the upper body and lightness in the lower body, blurred vision, alternating irritability and heat, insomnia, abdominal urgency, red urine, dribbling, erectile dysfunction; adds Houpo (Magnolia Bark, 2 liang). Hu Qia treats internal injury to the five zang organs; it lacks Maidong, Wuweizi, Danggui, Xixin, Qianhu, Fuling, named Da Huang Tang. *Yan Nian Mi Lu* primarily tonifies deficiency and damage, strengthens kidney qi; it lacks Maidong, Wuweizi, Xixin, Qianhu; it has Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 3 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome, 3 liang).)