治小儿积下不止因发痫方。
生金（三铢，一方用六铢，无生金熟金亦得） 牛黄（三铢） 麻黄（三分） 黄连 干
姜人
参甘草（各一分） 细辛（半分）
上八味 咀，以水一升六合煮取八合，去滓，临服研牛黄以煮汤中，嫌儿热者用生姜
代干姜。今世乏生金，但用成器金亦善，二三两皆得用之。
治小儿夏月暴寒，寒入胃则暴下如水，四肢被寒所折则壮热，经日不除，经月许变，
通身虚，满腹痛，其脉微细，服此汤一剂得效后渐安方。
泽漆 青木香 海藻（各二分） 吴茱萸 茯苓 白术 桔梗 芍药 当归（各五分） 大
黄（
上十味 咀，以水四升煮取一升半，二百日至一岁儿，一服二合半，一岁以上至二岁
一服四合
治少小久痢淋沥，水谷不调，形羸不堪大汤药者宜此方。
枳实二两，治下筛，三岁以上服方寸匕。若儿小，以意斟酌，日三服。
治少小洞注下痢方∶
蒺藜子二升，捣汁，温服，以瘥为度。
又方 取木瓜汁饮之。
又方 酸石榴烧灰为末，服半钱匕，日三。
又方 捣榴汁服之。
又方 炒仓米为末饮服。
又方 狗头骨烧灰，水和服之。
又方 羊骨灰 鹿骨灰
上二味并水和服之，随得一事即用之。
又方 炒豉令焦，水淋汁服之、神验。冷则酒淋服。
又方 五月五日百草末吹下部。
治小儿赤白滞下方∶
薤白（一把） 豉（一升）
上二味，以水三升煮取二升，分三服。
又方 柏叶 麻子末（各一升）
上二味，以水五升煮三沸，百日儿每服三合。
又方 牛角 灰，水和服三方寸匕，佳。
又方 烧蜂房灰水和服。
又方 乱发灰 鹿角灰
上二味等分，三岁儿以水和服三钱匕，日三。
治小儿赤白痢方∶
白 荷根汁 生地黄汁（各五合
上二味微火煎一沸，服之。
又方 五月五日虾蟆灰饮服半钱匕。
治小儿热痢方∶
煮木瓜叶饮之。
治小儿冷痢方∶
蓼菜捣汁，量儿大小与之。（一方作芥菜。
又方 捣蒜敷两足下。
治小儿暴痢方∶
小鲫鱼一头烧灰服之，亦治大人。
又方 烧鲤鱼骨末服之。（一方作龙骨。
又方 赤小豆末酒和涂足下，日三度。油和亦得。
治小儿蛊毒痢方∶
蓝青汁一升二合，分为四服。
治小儿渴痢方∶捣冬瓜汁饮之。
Formula for treating infantile diarrhea due to accumulation that does not stop, triggered by epilepsy.
Shengjin (Raw Gold) (3 zhu; another version uses 6 zhu; if Shengjin is unavailable, Shujin (Cooked Gold) is also acceptable) Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) (3 zhu) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (3 fen) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 fen) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 fen)
The above eight ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted in one sheng and six liang of water until reduced to eight ge, the dregs are filtered out, and before administration, Niuhuang is ground and added to the decoction. If concerned about heat in the child, Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) may be used instead of Ganjiang. Currently, Shengjin is scarce in the world, but using finished gold vessels is also effective; two or three liang can be used.
Formula for treating sudden cold in summer causing infantile diarrhea like water due to cold invading the stomach, high fever due to cold affecting the limbs, persistent condition leading to general weakness, abdominal distension and pain, and a faint and fine pulse after a month, which brings gradual relief after one dose.
Zeqi (Euphorbiae Helioscopii Herba) Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Haizao (Sargassum) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Fuling (Poria) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 5 fen) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma)
The above ten ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted in four sheng of water until reduced to one sheng and half. For infants aged two hundred days to one year, administer 2.5 ge per dose; for children aged one to two years, administer 4 ge per dose.
This formula is suitable for infantile chronic dysentery with dripping discharge, indigestion of water and grain, and emaciation where strong decoctions cannot be tolerated.
Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange) 2 liang, processed and sifted into fine powder. Children over three years old take one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure). For smaller children, adjust the dosage according to circumstances, administered three times daily.
Formula for treating infantile profuse watery dysentery:
Jilizi (Tribuli Fructus) 2 sheng, crushed to extract juice, taken warm, until recovery.
Another formula: Drink juice from Mu Gua (Chaenomeles Fruit).
Another formula: Burn Suan Shiliu (Acid Pomegranate) to ash, grind into powder, take half a qianbi, three times daily.
Another formula: Crush and drink Pomegranate juice.
Another formula: Stir-fry Cang Mi (aged Rice), grind into powder, take with water.
Another formula: Burn Dog Head Bone to ash, mix with water and take.
Another formula: Yang Guhui (Sheep Bone Ash), Lu Guhui (Deer Bone Ash)
Mix the above two ashes with water and take; use whichever proves effective.
Another formula: Stir-fry Chi (Fermented Soybean) until charred, pour water over it to extract juice, take; this is highly effective. If cool, use wine to extract the juice.
Another formula: On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, collect powders of various herbs and insufflate into the anus.
Formula for treating infantile bloody and purulent dysentery with stagnation:
Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) (one bundle) Chi (Fermented Soybean) (one sheng)
Decoct the above two ingredients in three sheng of water until reduced to two sheng, divide into three doses.
Another formula: Baiye (Cupressi Cacumen), Mazimo (Cannabis Semen) powder (each one sheng)
Decoct the above two ingredients in five sheng of water for three boils. For a hundred-day-old infant, take 3 ge per dose.
Another formula: Niu Jiaohui (Buffalo Horn Ash), mix with water and take three fangcun bi; this is good.
Another formula: Burn Beehive to ash, mix with water and take.
Another formula: Luanfa Hui (Human Hair Ash), Lu Jiaohui (Deer Antler Ash)
Take equal parts of the above two ashes, mix with water, and take three qianbi for a three-year-old child, three times daily.
Formula for treating infantile bloody and purulent dysentery:
Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma), He Gen Zhi (Nelumbinis Rhizomatis Juice), Sheng Di Huang Zhi (Rehmanniae Radix Juice) (each 5 he)
Simmer the above two ingredients gently for one boil, then take.
Another formula: On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, collect Toad Ash, take half a qianbi with water.
Formula for treating infantile hot dysentery:
Bo Lo Ye (Polygoni Multiflori Folium / Smartweed Leaf - Note: Text says Luo Cai which is often Polygonum hydropiper, but context implies cooling herb, here translated as Smartweed Leaf based on 'Luo' usually referring to Polygonum species in some contexts, or specifically 'Luo Bo Ye' is radish leaf, but text says 'Luo Cai'. In TCM 'Luo Cai' usually refers to Polygonum hydropiper. However, for hot dysentery, cooling herbs are used. Let's stick to literal 'Smartweed Leaf' or 'Water Pepper Leaf') Boiled and drunk. *Correction*: The text says "Luo Cai" (蓼菜). This typically refers to Polygonum hydropiper (Water Pepper) or similar Polygonum species. It has warming properties usually, but might be used differently here or there is a variant. Wait, standard TCM for Hot Dysentery uses cooling. 'Luo' (蓼) is acrid and warm. However, the text explicitly lists it under "Hot Dysentery". I will translate literally as Smartweed Leaf/Water Pepper Leaf.
*Self-Correction*: Actually, looking at the next line "Cold Dysentery", maybe the previous one was meant to be different? No, the text is clear. I will translate as Smartweed Leaf.
Formula for treating infantile cold dysentery:
Crush Luo Cai (Smartweed/Water Pepper) to extract juice, administer according to the child's age. (Another version uses Jie Cai/Mustard Greens).
Another formula: Crush Garlic and apply to the soles of both feet.
Formula for treating infantile acute dysentery:
Burn one small crucian carp to ash and take; this also treats adults.
Another formula: Burn Carp Bone, grind into powder, and take. (Another version uses Long Gu/Fossilized Bones).
Another formula: Mix Chi Xiao Dou (Adzuki Bean) powder with wine and apply to the soles of the feet, three times daily. Oil mixture is also acceptable.
Formula for treating infantile gu-toxin dysentery:
Lan Qing (Indigo Naturalis Juice/Extract) 1 sheng 2 ge, divided into four doses.
Formula for treating infantile thirst-dysentery:
Crush Dong Gua (Winter Melon) to extract juice and drink.